CN109703422A - A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair - Google Patents

A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109703422A
CN109703422A CN201910098987.8A CN201910098987A CN109703422A CN 109703422 A CN109703422 A CN 109703422A CN 201910098987 A CN201910098987 A CN 201910098987A CN 109703422 A CN109703422 A CN 109703422A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
air bag
air
movable plate
interlude
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910098987.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐瑞阳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910098987.8A priority Critical patent/CN109703422A/en
Publication of CN109703422A publication Critical patent/CN109703422A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair, including with seat (11), the seat body (1) and gas permeable devices of the chair back (12), the gas permeable devices include the movable plate (2) above seat, elastic component (3) between movable plate and seat, air bag (4) and ventilation component (7), air bag (4) has air inlet (41) and is provided with breather check valve (5), there are the venting channels of ventilation component (7) inlet end (711) to be connected with the gas outlet (42) of the air bag, and there are outlet side (731) to be arranged on the chair back of the seat body, outgassing nonreturn valve (6) are provided at the gas outlet of the air bag or in the venting channels of ventilation component.Compared with prior art, body action is as a source of power because of caused by automobile acceleration, deceleration or turning in the process of moving using the children that are sitting on safety seat by the present invention, air bag can be made to produce gas without external power supply without additional blower, and air-flow is led into children and is easiest to the back perspired, to improve the comfort of children's ride-on.

Description

A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of child safety seat that car uses more particularly to a kind of ventilative vehicular child safety seats Chair.
Background technique
The safety belt carried in automobile is designed by adult, and 140 centimetres of height, 36 kilograms of weight or more are only applicable to Child, for the children not yet sound for the development of the height bodily form, if only using safety belt on vehicle, when a collision occurs, peace Full band is possible to the danger for causing fracture of rib, asphyxia even neck to fracture to children.For this purpose, automobile children safety chair is met the tendency of And give birth to, have more than 50 years history so far, many countries require that 6 years old or less children must sit safety when riding in an automobile Seat.
However presently commercially available various child safety seats have the imperfect disadvantage of gas permeability, summer children are taking When, back is easy to perspire because scorching, and the fabric of some children's seats, cushion use ventilative material thus, but due to lacking Active ventilating mechanism, permeability are limited.
Disclose " a kind of air-bag type formula ventilating system application No. is 201810084421.5 Chinese invention patent application Child safety seat " (publication No. CN108116278A), including seat body and ventilating system, the ventilating system installation Inside the backrest portion of the seat body, the backrest portion outer wall of the seat body is equipped with dismountable sealing cover;It is described Seat body inner surface coated with bonded scrim material;It is equipped between the bonded scrim material and the seat body logical General mood bag layer offers air hole, and the air inlet of the ventilation airbag layer and the ventilating system on the ventilation airbag layer Air outlet be connected.The ventilating system includes blower and guide duct, one end of the guide duct and the blower phase Even, the other end is connected with the air inlet of the ventilation airbag layer.The ventilating system, can using blowing by the way of, It can also be by the way of air draught.The ventilating system can be double outlet single-fan systems, be also possible to two fans system.
The patent application uses blower as power, and uses air-bag type structure, and air is made to form circulation in airbag again Seat surface is exported to, thus ventilation quantity is larger and is evenly distributed, so that solution efficiently solves child safety seat in the chair back On ventilating problem.But in practical applications, automobile rear seat position is generally not provided with power outlets, can only be from vapour The cigar lighter of vehicle operation bench goes out to take electricity, thus necessarily has conducting wire to pass through front-row seats to back seat, using having inconvenience, furthermore more Blower can also generate additional noise, can be obvious in closed environment inside car, it is often more important that, which does not have The back for being easiest to perspire for children provides Design of ventilation.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention be for above-mentioned state of the art and provide it is a kind of can be to multiply The children back of seat provides the ventilative automobile children safety chair sufficiently divulged information.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one kind and also can guarantee good lead to without external power supply The automobile children safety chair of wind permeability.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair, Including seat body and gas permeable devices with seat, the chair back, which is characterized in that the gas permeable devices include:
Movable plate, is at least partly covered on above seat and there are spacing between seat;
Elastic component is supported between the movable plate and seat, movable plate is made to have the trend resetted upwards always;
At least one air bag is arranged between the movable plate and seat, has air inlet and air outlet;
At least one breather check valve, is arranged at the air inlet of the air bag, and air-flow is only allowed uniaxially to pass through from the external world The air inlet flows into inside air bag;
Component of ventilating at least is connected with an inlet end with the gas outlet of the air bag with venting channels, and At least there is an outlet side to be arranged on the chair back of the seat body;
At least one outgassing nonreturn valve is arranged at the gas outlet of the air bag or in the venting channels of ventilation component, only Air-flow is allowed uniaxially to flow to the outlet side of ventilation component from air bag.
In order in actual use, the air bag be made to have more chances to be squeezed and supplied, and also to The movable plate can be effectively limited, downwardly projecting bearing bulb, institute can be provided in the bottom surface center of the movable plate Corresponding position is provided with bearing ball and socket base on the seat stated, to accommodate and allow bearing bulb one way or another wherein Deflection;In this way, due to the effect of inertia, being sitting in emergency seat when automobile has acceleration, deceleration or turning action in the process of moving Children's torso on chair can swing back, lean forward or inclination movement, movable plate run-off the straight therewith, to be pressed into place in it Under air bag.
In order to make the air bag provide more outlets, the air bag can have multiple and be evenly arranged on the seat On, it is generally preferred with four, in matrix pattern around the bearing ball and socket base;In this way, automobile have every time acceleration, slow down or Turning action and after restoring normally travel, all at least corresponding two air bags in back and forth or left and right are extruded and supply;
The elastic component can be set within the air bag, also can be set except the air bag, and described Accordingly, the elastic component is spring to four air bags, there are four and be separately positioned on the outside of corresponding air bag;The spring To be preferred using Pagoda-shaped spring, just sets or be inverted, the work for resetting the movable plate upwards can not only be played in this way With, also to make movable plate under external force be easier run-off the straight;
The elastic component, which can also be, to be set in the bearing bulb and supports the spring except ball and socket base, at this point, Spring in air bag or outside air bag, which can be omitted, not to be had to.
As long as the ventilation component is to guarantee there are venting channels in it, there can be various forms, most simply, can adopt With compound ventilation form of tubes, it is divided into leading portion, interlude, back segment three parts along airflow direction, wherein leading portion is located at the activity In gap between plate and the seat of the seat body, son pipe identical as air bag number including quantity and mutually parallel (as Inlet end above-mentioned), the air inlet of every preceding cross-talk pipe is connected with the gas outlet of corresponding air bag, the outlet side of each preceding cross-talk pipe It is gathered together and is connected with interlude, the end branch of interlude is each parallel sub- pipe (as outlet side above-mentioned), is formed The back segment, the back segment are located on the chair back of the seat body, are provided with venthole on the rear cross-talk pipe.
It can also include to be arranged described to make interlude and the back segment of the compound snorkel not be exposed at front Backing before the seat body chair back has the shape to match with the chair back of seat body, the back segment of the compound snorkel It is located at after backing, the venthole is elongated and is provided on the leading flank of each rear cross-talk pipe, and the backing Multiple airing holes are offered in the position of the venthole of each sub- pipe of the correspondence back segment.
In fact, the backing can be integrated with the movable plate, or, in other words, the work at this time Movable plate is exactly the part that the backing is located above seat.
In order to make the compound snorkel interlude and back segment evagination to avoid backrest discomfort, the chair back is right Answering the position of the interlude and each rear cross-talk pipe has compatible concave portion or hollow-out parts, makes the corresponding site of interlude And each rear cross-talk pipe is embedded wherein.
For intensity and manufacture, the consideration of fit on convenience, concave portion can also be not provided on the chair back or is engraved Empty portion, and the through-hole passed through for the interlude is offered in the position of the correspondence interlude in the seat body, institute State it is each after cross-talk pipe the back side of the chair back is closely set, and the chair back is then provided with air hole in corresponding position, it is described in Between section and the leading portion or/and back segment be removable connection.
It, can be in the front side edge of the movable plate and the front side edge of the seat in order to further limit the movable plate Between be connected with baffle, which can use flexible ventilating material, it is possible to have waved cross-section and can be folded up and down Or expansion, and the baffle is provided with air hole, so that the front side in seat provides certain ventilation, while being also convenient for the gas Capsule is easier air inlet.
Compared with prior art, the present invention dexterously using the children being sitting on safety seat because of automobile in the process of moving Acceleration, deceleration or turning caused by body action as a source of power, without additional blower without external power supply just Air bag can be made to produce gas, and air-flow is led into children and is easiest to the back perspired, to improve the comfort of children's ride-on;Meanwhile The firmness that entire seat has been still ensured that while ventilation is being realized in reasonable structure design.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view after the embodiment of the present invention one is assembled.
Fig. 3 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the partial section enlarged view at air bag (4) position in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the oblique upward angle of visibility of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of baffle (9) in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 8 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 9 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
It as shown in figs. 1 to 6, is the embodiment of the present invention one, including the seat body 1 with seat 11, the chair back 12 and thoroughly Device of air, referring to Fig. 1, wherein gas permeable devices include:
Movable plate 2, is at least partly covered on 11 top of seat and there are spacing, the settings of bottom surface center between seat 11 There is downwardly projecting bearing bulb 21, be provided on the seat 11 in corresponding position 113 and support ball and socket base 111, to accommodate simultaneously Allowing the bearing bulb 21, one way or another deflects wherein;Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3;
Four air bags 4 are distributed on the seat 11 in matrix pattern around the bearing ball and socket base 111, each Air bag all has air inlet 41 and gas outlet 42;Wherein, it is provided with breather check valve 5 at air inlet 41, only allows air-flow unidirectional Ground flows into inside air bag 4 from the external world through the air inlet 41;It is provided with outgassing nonreturn valve 6 at gas outlet 42, only allows from air bag 4 Uniaxially flow out;Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5;
Four springs 3 are inverted Pagoda-shaped spring, are separately positioned on the outside of corresponding air bag 4, are supported on the work Between movable plate 2 and seat 11, make movable plate 2 that there is the trend resetted upwards always;Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5;
Ventilation component 7, is a compound snorkel, is divided into leading portion 71, interlude 72,73 three parts of back segment along airflow direction, Wherein leading portion 71 is located in the gap between the seat 11 of the movable plate 2 and the seat body, including four mutually simultaneously Inlet end of the capable sub- pipe 711 as entire ventilation component 7, the air inlet 711a of every preceding cross-talk pipe go out with corresponding air bag 4 Port 42 is connected, and the outlet side 711b of each preceding cross-talk pipe is gathered together to be connected with interlude 72, the end of interlude 72 Each parallel sub- pipe 731 is branched into, as the outlet side 731 of entire ventilation component 7, forms the back segment 73;Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 ~Fig. 5;
And backing 8, it is arranged before the seat body chair back 12, back has 12 phase of the chair back with seat body Matched shape, front have can hold the movable plate 2 in wherein up and down opening;Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3;It is described Backing 8 can be integrated with the movable plate 2, referring to Fig. 5, or, in other words, the movable plate 2 described at this time is exactly The backing 8 is located at the part of 11 top of seat.
After the backing 8 that the interlude 72 of the compound snorkel and each rear cross-talk pipe 731 are located at and it is embedded in the chair Back 12 is provided with strip on the leading flank of the rear cross-talk pipe 731 in the concave portion 121 or hollow-out parts 121 of corresponding position Venthole 731a, referring to Fig. 1;And the backing 8 is offered in the position of the venthole 731a of each sub- pipe of the correspondence back segment Multiple airing holes 81, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2;
It is connected with baffle 9 between the front side edge 22 of the movable plate 2 and the front side edge 112 of the seat 11, the baffle 9 It can be folded up and down or be unfolded with waved cross-section, and be provided with air hole 91 on the baffle 9;Referring to Fig. 6.
In actual use, it assembles before the safety seat assembly finished, can cover as the prior art with saturating The covering portion 10 of gas material, to further increase comfort.
As shown in fig. 7, being the embodiment of the present invention two, the difference is that, backing 8 is eliminated with embodiment one, In the back segment 73 of the compound snorkel 7, the venthole 731a opened on the leading flank of each rear cross-talk pipe 731 is multiple uniformly distributed Aperture.
As shown in Figure 8,9, be the embodiment of the present invention three, eliminate backing 8 as embodiment two, and with embodiment two The difference is that the interlude 72 and each rear cross-talk pipe 731 of the corresponding compound snorkel are no longer arranged on the chair back 12 Concave portion 121 or hollow-out parts 121, but offer in the position of the corresponding interlude 72 of the seat body 1 for institute The through-hole 13 that interlude 72 passes through is stated, each rear cross-talk pipe 731 is closely sticked at the back side of the chair back 12, and the chair back 12 exists Corresponding position is then provided with air hole 122, the interlude 72 and the leading portion 71 or/and back segment 73 is removable load It connects.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair including the seat body (1) with seat (11), the chair back (12) and is breathed freely Device, which is characterized in that the gas permeable devices include:
Movable plate (2), is at least partly covered on above seat and there are spacing between seat;
Elastic component (3) is supported between the movable plate and seat, movable plate is made to have the trend resetted upwards always;
At least one air bag (4), is arranged between the movable plate and seat, has air inlet (41) and gas outlet (42);
At least one breather check valve (5), is arranged at the air inlet (41) of the air bag, only allows air-flow uniaxially from the external world It is internal that air bag (4) are flowed into through the air inlet (41);
It ventilates component (7), with venting channels, at least with the gas outlet (42) of an inlet end (711) and the air bag It is connected, and at least there is an outlet side (731) to be arranged on the chair back (12) of the seat body;
At least one outgassing nonreturn valve (6) is arranged at the gas outlet (42) of the air bag or in the venting channels of ventilation component, Air-flow is only allowed uniaxially to flow to the outlet side (731) of ventilation component from air bag (4).
2. automobile children safety chair according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom surface center of the movable plate (2) It is provided with downwardly projecting bearing bulb (21), is provided on the seat (11) in corresponding position and supports ball and socket base (111), with It accommodates and allows the bearing bulb (21) one way or another deflection wherein.
3. automobile children safety chair according to claim 2, which is characterized in that there are four the air bags (4), is in field Font is distributed on the seat (11) around the bearing ball and socket base (111), and the elastic component (3) is spring, There are four and be separately positioned on the outsides of corresponding air bag (4).
4. automobile children safety chair according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the spring (3) is Pagoda-shaped bullet Spring.
5. according to claim 1 to any automobile children safety chair in 4, which is characterized in that the ventilation component For (7) one compound snorkels, it is divided into leading portion (71), interlude (72), back segment (73) three parts along airflow direction, wherein leading portion (71) in the gap between the seat (11) of the movable plate (2) and the seat body, including quantity and air bag number Identical and mutually parallel son pipe (711), as inlet end above-mentioned (711), the air inlet (711a) of every preceding cross-talk pipe with The gas outlet (42) of corresponding air bag (4) is connected, and the outlet side (711b) of each preceding cross-talk pipe is gathered together and interlude (72) It is connected, the end branch of interlude (72) is each parallel sub- pipe (731), as outlet side above-mentioned (731), is formed described Back segment (73), the back segment (73) are located on the chair back (12) of the seat body, are provided with outlet on the rear cross-talk pipe (731) Hole (731a).
6. automobile children safety chair according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having to be arranged in the seat sheet Backing (8) before the body chair back (12) has the shape to match with the chair back (12) of seat body, the compound snorkel Back segment (73) is located at after backing (8), and the venthole (731a) is elongated and is provided with each rear cross-talk pipe (731) On leading flank, and the backing (8) offers multiple lead in the position of the venthole (731a) of each sub- pipe of the correspondence back segment Wind aperture (81).
7. automobile children safety chair according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the chair back (12) is described in the correspondence The position of interlude (72) He Gehou cross-talk pipe (731) there are compatible concave portion (121) or hollow-out parts (121), make Between section (72) corresponding site and it is each after cross-talk pipe (731) be embedded wherein.
8. automobile children safety chair according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the seat body is described in the correspondence The position of interlude (72) offers the through-hole (13) passed through for the interlude (72), and each rear cross-talk pipe (731) is tight The back side of the chair back (12) is set adjacently, and the chair back (12) is then provided with air hole (122) in corresponding position, the interlude It (72) is removable connection with the leading portion (71) or/and back segment (73).
9. automobile children safety chair according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic component (3) is spring, set It is located at except the bearing bulb (21) and bearing ball and socket base (111).
10. according to claim 1 to any automobile children safety chair in 4, which is characterized in that in the movable plate (2) baffle (9) are connected between the front side edge (112) of front side edge (22) and the seat (11), which has ripple Shape cross section and can be folded up and down or be unfolded, and be provided with air hole (91) on the baffle (9).
CN201910098987.8A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair Withdrawn CN109703422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910098987.8A CN109703422A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910098987.8A CN109703422A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109703422A true CN109703422A (en) 2019-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910098987.8A Withdrawn CN109703422A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of ventilative automobile children safety chair

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113954705A (en) * 2021-10-07 2022-01-21 宁波惠尔顿婴童安全科技股份有限公司 Ventilation mechanism and child safety seat using same
CN115366763A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-22 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Seat and vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113954705A (en) * 2021-10-07 2022-01-21 宁波惠尔顿婴童安全科技股份有限公司 Ventilation mechanism and child safety seat using same
CN115366763A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-22 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Seat and vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190503