CN109701704A

CN109701704A - A kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109701704A
Application number: CN201910084814.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝浩淼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-29
Filing date: 2019-01-29
Publication date: 2019-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-29
Also published as: CN109701704B

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, and disclose a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including pedestal, support base is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, organism is fixedly connected at the top of the support base, garbage inlet is offered at the top of the body, two sidewalls inside the garbage inlet are fixedly connected with connecting plate, the internal activity of the connecting plate is socketed with shaft, the equal fixing sleeve in the outside of two shafts is connected to buffer unit, is fixedly connected with extension spring between the buffer unit and the inner wall of garbage inlet.The Domestic garbage treatment equipment, by being provided with the second motor, cutting blade is driven to carry out secondary cut crushing to the house refuse by tentatively crushing under the action of coupling rod, pass through the separating twice of cutting blade in cylinder, reduce the volume after house refuse is crushed, be conducive to rubbish and carry out subsequent mask work, while improving crushing effect, is conducive to house refuse and is preferably handled.

Description

A kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, specially a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment.

Background technique

With mentioning rapidly for the fast development of Chinese society economy, the quickening of urbanization process and living standards of the people Height, city production are also consequently increased rapidly with the junk generated in life process, and house refuse land occupation pollutes environment Situation and influence to health of people it is also all the more obvious, the substantial increase of domestic waste makes garbage disposal increasingly The problems such as difficulty, resultant environmental pollution, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.

People mostly use greatly grinding device that will put into life rubbish therein in the treatment process for carrying out house refuse at present Rubbish is emitted into sewer again after crushing, and grinding device is when carrying out the crushing of house refuse since people constantly put into rubbish Rubbish causes grinding device that cannot sufficiently crush when carrying out the crushing of rubbish, and puts into quantity of refuse and excessively also result in crushing Device is obstructed to damage grinding device, in addition, gap is generated between Disintegrating knife when grinding device is due to rotation, to cannot fill That divides has crushed rubbish, and then be easy to cause sewer to block, and the house refuse crushed still has different-diameter The rubbish grain of size, since rubbish grain quality is different, it is therefore desirable to classification processing be carried out to the rubbish crushed, thus preferably Garbage disposal is realized, thus it is proposed that a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, has and protect grinding device when in use, when grinding up the refuse Effect it is good and crush after convenient for classify to rubbish the advantages of, solve existing refuse treatment plant and carrying out life rubbish It is poor to grinding device protective when rubbish processing, crushing effect is not good enough and not can be carried out corresponding classification processing after grinding up the refuse Problem.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including pedestal, the top of the pedestal are solid Surely it is connected with support base, organism is fixedly connected at the top of the support base, garbage inlet, institute are offered at the top of the body It states the two sidewalls inside garbage inlet and is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the internal activity of the connecting plate is socketed with shaft, two institutes The equal fixing sleeve in outside for stating shaft is connected to buffer unit, and drawing is fixedly connected between the buffer unit and the inner wall of garbage inlet Spring is stretched, the top that the body is located on the left of garbage inlet is fixedly connected with motor cabinet, the fixed peace in the inside of the motor cabinet Equipped with first motor, the output end of the first motor through garbage inlet and extends to the inside of garbage inlet and is fixedly connected There is grinding device, bearing is fixedly connected on the right side of the garbage inlet, the grinding device connects with bearing fixing sleeve, the branch Support seat, which is located at the top of body, is fixedly installed with the second motor, and the output end of second motor through body and extends to body Inside and movable sleeve be connected to convex turntable, second motor is through convex turntable and extends to the top of convex turntable and solid Surely it is connected with coupling rod, the surface of the convex turntable is equipped with cylinder, and one end of the coupling rod through cylinder and is prolonged It extends to the inside of cylinder and fixing sleeve is connected to cutting blade, the top that the coupling rod is located inside cylinder is threaded with Fastening screw, the inside that the body is located at cylinder two sides are respectively equipped with the first strainer and the second strainer, and the body is located at First strainer and the inner wall at the second strainer both ends are fixedly connected to clamping block, and first strainer and the second strainer pass through card The inner wall activity for connecing block and body is clamped, and the bottom that the body is located at the first strainer and the second strainer two sides offers the respectively One outlet and second outlet.

Preferably, the buffer unit includes the first buffer board and the second buffer board, and first buffer board and first are delayed Punching passes through shaft and is flexibly connected with connecting plate, and the inside of second buffer board one end is fixedly connected with elastic component, described The bottom of elastic component is fixedly connected with clamping block, and the clamping block is by elastic component and the second buffer board elastic connection, and described the The inside of one buffer board offers engaging slot corresponding with clamping block, the clamping block and engaging slot activity clamping.

Preferably, the grinding device includes crushing shaft, connector and Disintegrating knife, the crushing shaft and first motor Output end transmission connection, the connector are fixedly connected on the outside of crushing shaft, and the inside bolt of the connector has crushing knife Piece, the Disintegrating knife assume diamond in shape.

Preferably, the first rotation slot corresponding with first motor output end, institute are offered on the left of the garbage inlet The right side opening for stating garbage inlet is equipped with the second rotation slot corresponding with grinding device.

Preferably, the inside of the support base offers mounting groove corresponding with the second motor, the mounting groove it is interior Portion is equipped with resilient cushion, and second motor is connected by resilient cushion with mounting groove.

Preferably, the outside that second motor is located inside convex turntable is fixedly connected with limited block, and the convex turns The inside of disk offers the compatible limiting slot of limited block, and the inner wall of the limiting slot is bonded closely with the outside of limited block.

Preferably, the bottom of the body offers third rotation slot corresponding with the second motor output end, and described point The 4th rotation slot corresponding with coupling rod is offered from the bottom of cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is in concave, offers sorting hole on the outside of the cylinder, and sorting hole Quantity is several.

Preferably, the inside at first strainer and the second strainer both ends offers clamping corresponding with clamping block The inner wall of slot, the clamping groove is bonded closely with the outside of clamping block.

The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, Domestic garbage treatment equipment, by being provided with buffer unit, in the first buffer board and the second buffer board The lower resilient support provided by extension spring to it of effect, passes through clamping block card for the first buffer board and the second buffer board Connection is closed, when carrying out the dispensing of house refuse, house refuse is slowly put into machine by the support force provided by extension spring Internal portion enters the rate of internal body by slowing down rubbish, so that rubbish investment be avoided excessively to cause grinding device comminuted It is poor, it is easy to make grinding device card machine, and then damage grinding device.

2, the Domestic garbage treatment equipment drives cutting blade under the action of coupling rod by being provided with the second motor Secondary cut crushing is carried out to the house refuse by tentatively crushing, by the separating twice of cutting blade in cylinder, is reduced Volume after house refuse is pulverized is conducive to rubbish and carries out subsequent mask work, while improving crushing effect, favorably It is preferably handled in house refuse.

3, Domestic garbage treatment equipment, by being provided with cylinder, in the centrifugal force effect that the rotation of convex turntable provides Under, the house refuse after separating twice is separated by the sorting hole on its surface, by being provided with the first strainer and The rubbish for throwing away cylinder is worked by the classification processing that the filter opening on strainer carries out different size rubbish grain, is led to by two strainers It crosses and is provided with first outlet and second outlet, work is collected to the rubbish grain under strainer classification, to avoid different straight The effect of diameter size rubbish grain mixed influence later period garbage disposal.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is buffer unit cross-sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is grinding device structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is cylinder structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is convex turntable cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In figure: 1, pedestal；2, support base；3, body；4, garbage inlet；5, connecting plate；6, shaft；7, buffer unit；71, First buffer board；72, the second buffer board；73, clamping block；74, elastic component；75, engaging slot；8, extension spring；9, motor cabinet； 10, first motor；11, grinding device；111, crushing shaft；112, connector；113, Disintegrating knife；12, bearing；13, the second electricity Machine；14, mounting groove；15, cylinder；16, the first strainer；17, the second strainer；18, clamping block；19, clamping groove；20, first goes out Mouthful；21, second outlet；22, convex turntable；23, coupling rod；24, cutting blade；25, fastening screw；26, limited block；27, it limits Position slot.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-7, a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including pedestal 1 are please referred to, the top of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with support Seat 2, the top of support base 2 are fixedly connected with organism 3, and the top of body 3 offers garbage inlet 4, and two inside garbage inlet 4 Side wall is fixedly connected with connecting plate 5, and the internal activity of connecting plate 5 is socketed with shaft 6, and the outside of two shafts 6 is fixedly attached There is buffer unit 7, buffer unit 7 includes the first buffer board 71 and the second buffer board 72, the first buffer board 71 and the first buffer board 71 are flexibly connected by shaft 6 with connecting plate 5, and the inside of 72 one end of the second buffer board is fixedly connected with elastic component 74, elasticity The bottom of part 74 is fixedly connected with clamping block 73, and clamping block 73 is by 72 elastic connection of elastic component 74 and the second buffer board, and first The inside of buffer board 71 offers engaging slot 75 corresponding with clamping block 73, and the 75 activity clamping of clamping block 73 and engaging slot is delayed Extension spring 8 is fixedly connected between flushing device 7 and the inner wall of garbage inlet 4, body 3 is located at the top in 4 left side of garbage inlet It is fixedly connected with motor cabinet 9, the inside of motor cabinet 9 is fixedly installed with first motor 10, the model of the first motor 10 The output end of Y100L1-4, first motor 10 through garbage inlet 4 and extend to the inside of garbage inlet 4 and are fixedly connected with powder Crushing device 11, grinding device 11 include crushing shaft 111, connector 112 and Disintegrating knife 113, crushing shaft 111 and first motor 10 Output end transmission connection, connector 112 is fixedly connected on the outside of crushing shaft 111, and the inside bolt of connector 112 has crushing Blade 113, Disintegrating knife 113 assume diamond in shape, by being provided with buffer unit 7, in the first buffer board 71 and the second buffer board 72 Under the action of by extension spring 8 to its provide resilient support, the first buffer board 71 is passed through with the second buffer board 72 and is engaged Block 73 is connected together, when carrying out the dispensing of house refuse, the support force provided by extension spring 8, by house refuse Slowly inside investment body 3, enter rate body 3 inside by slowing down rubbish, so that avoiding rubbish from putting into excessively causes Grinding device 11 is comminuted poor, is easy to make 11 card machine of grinding device, and then damage grinding device 11, the left side of garbage inlet 4 The first rotation slot corresponding with 10 output end of first motor is offered, the right side opening of garbage inlet 4 is equipped with and grinding device 11 Corresponding second rotation slot, the right side of garbage inlet 4 are fixedly connected with bearing 12, grinding device 11 and 12 fixing sleeve of bearing It connects, the top that support base 2 is located at body 3 is fixedly installed with the second motor 13, the model Y132S-4 of second motor 13, branch The inside of support seat 2 offers mounting groove 14 corresponding with the second motor 13, and the inside of mounting groove 14 is equipped with resilient cushion, the second electricity Machine 13 is connected by resilient cushion with mounting groove 14, and the output end of the second motor 13 runs through body 3 and extends to the inside of body 3 And movable sleeve is connected to convex turntable 22, the outside that the second motor 13 is located inside convex turntable 22 is fixedly connected with limited block 26, The inside of convex turntable 22 offers the compatible limiting slot 27 of limited block 26, the inner wall of limiting slot 27 and the outside of limited block 26 Fitting closely, the second motor 13 is through convex turntable 22 and extends to the top of convex turntable 22 and is fixedly connected with coupling rod 23, the bottom of body 3 offers third rotation slot corresponding with 13 output end of the second motor, and the bottom of cylinder 15 offers The surface of the 4th rotation slot corresponding with coupling rod 23, convex turntable 22 is equipped with cylinder 15, and the bottom of cylinder 15 is in Concave, the outside of cylinder 15 offers sorting hole, and the quantity of sorting hole is several, and one end of coupling rod 23 is through separation Cylinder 15 simultaneously extends to the inside of cylinder 15 and fixing sleeve is connected to cutting blade 24, and coupling rod 23 is located at the top inside cylinder 15 End is threaded with fastening screw 25, and by being provided with the second motor 13, cutting blade 24 is driven under the action of coupling rod 23 Secondary cut crushing is carried out to by the house refuse that tentatively crushes, by the separating twice of cutting blade 24 in cylinder 15, The volume after house refuse is crushed is reduced, is conducive to rubbish and carries out subsequent mask work, while improving crushing effect, Be conducive to house refuse preferably to be handled, the inside that body 3 is located at 15 two sides of cylinder is respectively equipped with 16 He of the first strainer Second strainer 17, the inner wall that body 3 is located at 17 both ends of the first strainer 16 and the second strainer are fixedly connected to clamping block 18, and first Strainer 16 and the second strainer 17 are clamped by the inner wall activity of clamping block 18 and body 3, the first strainer 16 and the second strainer 17 The inside at both ends offers clamping groove 19 corresponding with clamping block 18, and the outside of the inner wall and clamping block 18 of clamping groove 19 is close Fitting is cut, the bottom that body 3 is located at 17 two sides of the first strainer 16 and the second strainer offers first outlet 20 and second respectively and goes out Mouth 21, by being provided with cylinder 15, under the centrifugal force effect that the rotation of convex turntable 22 provides, by the life after separating twice Rubbish is separated by the sorting hole on its surface, by being provided with the first strainer 16 and the second strainer 17, will throw away separation The rubbish of cylinder 15 is worked by the classification processing that the filter opening on strainer carries out different size rubbish grain, by being provided with first outlet 20 and second outlet 21, work is collected to the rubbish grain under strainer classification, to avoid different-diameter size rubbish grain The effect of mixed influence later period garbage disposal.

In use, being first turned on first motor 10, first motor 10 drives grinding device 11 to be rotated with bearing 12, connects By house refuse put into garbage inlet 4, house refuse is slowly slid into inside body 3 under the action of buffer unit 7, slide into House refuse tentatively crushed under the action of grinding device 11, the house refuse tentatively crushed falls into cylinder 15 In, start the second motor 13, the second motor 13 is under the action of coupling rod 23 by cutting blade 24 to the rubbish in cylinder 15 Rubbish carries out secondary cut crushing, by inlaying between convex turntable 22 and cylinder 15, drives cylinder 15 to rotate, cylinder 15 The rubbish grain of separating twice is thrown away cylinder 15 by sorting hole by rotation, under the first strainer 16 and the effect of the second strainer 17 The rubbish grain of different-diameter size is collected processing work by first outlet 20 and second outlet 21.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal (1) Support base (2) is fixedly connected organism (3) at the top of the support base (2), offers rubbish at the top of the body (3) and enter Mouth (4), the internal two sidewalls of the garbage inlet (4) are fixedly connected with connecting plate (5), the internal activity of the connecting plate (5) Be socketed with shaft (6), the equal fixing sleeve in outside of two shafts (6) is connected to buffer unit (7), the buffer unit (7) with It is fixedly connected between the inner wall of garbage inlet (4) extension spring (8), the body (3) is located at the top on the left of garbage inlet (4) Portion is fixedly connected with motor cabinet (9), and the inside of the motor cabinet (9) is fixedly installed with first motor (10), the first motor (10) output end is through garbage inlet (4) and extends to the inside of garbage inlet (4) and is fixedly connected with grinding device (11), It is fixedly connected with bearing (12) on the right side of the garbage inlet (4), the grinding device (11) is fixedly attached with bearing (12), institute It states support base (2) and is located at the top of body (3) and be fixedly installed with the second motor (13), the output end of second motor (13) passes through It wears body (3) and extends to the inside of body (3) and movable sleeve is connected to convex turntable (22), second motor (13) is through convex Type turntable (22) simultaneously extends to the top of convex turntable (22) and is fixedly connected with coupling rod (23), the convex turntable (22) Surface is equipped with cylinder (15), and one end of the coupling rod (23) through cylinder (15) and extends to the interior of cylinder (15) Portion and fixing sleeve are connected to cutting blade (24), and the coupling rod (23) is located at the internal top of cylinder (15) and is threaded with tightly Gu screw (25), the inside that the body (3) is located at cylinder (15) two sides is respectively equipped with the first strainer (16) and the second strainer (17), the body (3) is located at the first strainer (16) and the inner wall at the second strainer (17) both ends is fixedly connected to clamping block (18), first strainer (16) and the second strainer (17) are clamped by the inner wall activity of clamping block (18) and body (3), institute It states body (3) and is located at the first strainer (16) and the bottom of the second strainer (17) two sides offers first outlet (20) and second respectively It exports (21).

2. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit (7) includes First buffer board (71) and the second buffer board (72), first buffer board (71) and the first buffer board (71) pass through shaft (6) it is flexibly connected with connecting plate (5), the inside of described second buffer board (72) one end is fixedly connected with elastic component (74), described The bottom of elastic component (74) is fixedly connected with clamping block (73), and the clamping block (73) passes through elastic component (74) and the second buffer board (72) elastic connection, the inside of first buffer board (71) offer engaging slot (75) corresponding with clamping block (73), institute State clamping block (73) and engaging slot (75) activity clamping.

3. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding device (11) includes Crushing shaft (111), connector (112) and Disintegrating knife (113), the output end of the crushing shaft (111) and first motor (10) Transmission connection, the connector (112) are fixedly connected on the outside of crushing shaft (111), the inside bolt of the connector (112) Have Disintegrating knife (113), the Disintegrating knife (113) assumes diamond in shape.

4. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the garbage inlet (4) Side offers the first rotation slot corresponding with first motor (10) output end, the right side opening of the garbage inlet (4) be equipped with Corresponding second rotation slot of grinding device (11).

5. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the support base (2) Offering mounting groove (14) corresponding with the second motor (13), the inside of the mounting groove (14) is equipped with resilient cushion, and described the Two motors (13) are connected by resilient cushion with mounting groove (14).

6. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second motor (13) is located at The internal outside of convex turntable (22) is fixedly connected with limited block (26), and the inside of the convex turntable (22) offers limited block (26) inner wall of compatible limiting slot (27), the limiting slot (27) is bonded closely with the outside of limited block (26).

7. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: open the bottom of the body (3) Equipped with third rotation slot corresponding with the second motor (13) output end, the bottom of the cylinder (15) offers and coupling rod (23) corresponding 4th rotation slot.

8. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the cylinder (15) In concave, sorting hole is offered on the outside of the cylinder (15), and the quantity of sorting hole is several.

9. a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first strainer (16) and The inside at two strainers (17) both ends offers clamping groove (19) corresponding with clamping block (18), the clamping groove (19) it is interior Wall is bonded closely with the outside of clamping block (18).