CN209577011U - A kind of separator for composite metal powder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of separators for composite metal powder, including separating table, the two sides of the separating table bottom are fixedly welded with supporting leg, left side fixation at the top of the separating table is plugged with agitator, blender is fixedly installed at the top of the agitator, the output shaft of the stirring motor spindle runs through the top of agitator, and the outer surface of output shaft is socketed with stirring sheet, the upper left corner fixation of the agitator is communicated with feed inlet, through there is water inlet pipe, the plate body on the left of the separating table inner cavity opens up fluted on right side at the top of the agitator.This is used for the separator of composite metal powder, by uniformly falling powder, conducive to metal powder characteristic not soluble in water, with the working principle of electric magnetisation, metal powder is effectively adsorbed on to the surface of tipper, water and other powder flow away, to accomplish for metal powder individually to extract, easy to operate, work difficulty is small, and metal smelting is high-efficient.

Description

A kind of separator for composite metal powder

Technical field

The utility model relates to technology of metal powder field, specially a kind of separator for composite metal powder.

Background technique

Metal powder refers to small-sized metallic particles group.Including single metal powder, alloy powder and there is gold Certain infusible compound powder of attribute matter, are the main raw material(s)s of powder metallurgy.Metal powder produce and using origin it is long Far.Ancient times once made coating with gold, silver, copper, bronze and its certain oxide powders, coloring, dress for utensils such as pottery, jewellery Decorations.Early 20th century, American's Coolidge, William David hydrogen reduction tungsten oxide produce tungsten powder to produce tungsten wire, are that modern age metal powder produces Beginning.

Carbon dust is formed after usual Plastics Combustion, it is soluble in water, it can float with water, and metal powder is then not Meeting, after crushing rubbish, plastic powders and metal powder are mixed, and thus causing cannot be merely by metal powder End recycling, existing apparatus is to be adsorbed metal powder by magnet, and such mode is feasible, but magnet absorption is a certain amount of After powder, it can not just continue to adsorb, powder will be scraped off at this time, very cumbersome, troublesome in poeration, heavy workload, low efficiency It is small.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of separator for composite metal powder, solution After magnet of having determined adsorbs a certain amount of powder, it can not just continue to adsorb, powder will be scraped off at this time, very cumbersome, operation fiber crops It is tired, the problem of heavy workload, low efficiency.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of separation for composite metal powder Device, including separating table, the two sides of the separating table bottom are fixedly welded with supporting leg, the left side at the top of the separating table Fixation is plugged with agitator, and blender is fixedly installed at the top of the agitator, and the output shaft of the stirring motor spindle runs through The top of agitator, and the outer surface of output shaft is socketed with stirring sheet, the upper left corner fixation of the agitator is communicated with feed inlet, Through there is water inlet pipe, the plate body on the left of the separating table inner cavity opens up fluted, the groove on right side at the top of the agitator The bottom and top of inner cavity are respectively fixedly connected with flexible pipe, and the outer surface of the bottom resilient pipe is socketed with compressed spring, institute The outer surface for stating top elastic tube is socketed with tension spring, and the top movable of the bottom resilient pipe is connected with tipper, the inclination Material receiving port is fixedly connected on the left of groove top portion, the two sides of the inclination trench bottom are fixedly installed with jarring machine, the inclination The bottom of plate body of the right side of slot on the right side of separating table inner cavity, the tipper and separating table inner cavity right side plate body intersection is solid Surely it is connected with the symmetrical telescoping tube in front and back, the outer surface of the telescoping tube is socketed with damping spring, and the two of the separating table inner cavity Side is fixedly installed with electro-insulating rubber, is connected between two electro-insulating rubbers by contact tube, the appearance of the contact tube Surface cover is connected to coil, and the bottom of the separating table inner cavity is fixedly installed with battery, the left side of the battery by electric wire with The left end of coil is connected, and the right side of the battery is connected by electric wire with the right end of coil.

Preferably, grinding case is fixedly connected on the right side of the separating table, the right side of the tipper is through grinding case Left side, grinding motor is fixedly installed at the top of the grinding case, and the bottom of the grinding motor bottom output shaft is fixedly connected There is abrasive disk, screening groove is fixedly installed in the middle part of the grinding box cavity, the inner cavity of the screening groove is opened from left to right Equipped with vertical through-hole, the quantity of the through-hole is four, and the two sides of the screening bottom portion of groove are fixedly connected with telescopic rod, institute The outer surface for stating telescopic rod is socketed with reset spring, and the bottom of two telescopic rods is fixedly connected with movable plate, the reset The top of spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of screening groove, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the reset spring and movable plate, The top of the movable plate is equidistant from left to right to be fixedly connected with thin vent stem, and through-hole is inserted at the top of the thin vent stem respectively Inner cavity, the bottom ground on the right side of case are fixedly connected with loading plate, are fixedly installed with servo motor at the top of the loading plate, Output shaft on the left of the servo motor is rotatably connected to rotation axis, and the left side of the rotation axis is through the right side of grinding case, institute The outside for stating rotation axis is socketed there are two cam, and the left side of the rotation axis is fixed by the left side of bearing and grinding box cavity to be connected It connects, the top of the cam is contacted with the bottom of movable plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the grinding box cavity bottom are fixedly installed stock guide, and the stock guide is located at rotation The basal sliding of the bottom of axis, the grinding box cavity is connected with splicing groove, is welded with support in the middle part of the grinding bottom portion Leg.

Preferably, the two sides of the blender and grinding motor are provided with heat sink, the bottom difference of the heat sink It is fixedly connected at the top of agitator and grinding case.

Preferably, the middle part positioned at separating table inner cavity of the battery, the left side of the battery are anode, the storage The right side of battery is cathode.

Preferably, the plate body on the right side of the separating table offers through slot, and the inner cavity of through slot is run through on the right side of the tipper, The top of the damping spring and the bottom of tipper connect, and the bottom of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of through slot.

Preferably, the bottom of the compressed spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of groove, the top of the compressed spring with incline The bottom of skewed slot is connected, and the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of groove, the bottom of the tension spring and tipper Top is fixedly connected.

The utility model provides a kind of separator for composite metal powder.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

(1), it is insoluble to be conducive to metal powder by uniformly falling powder for the separator for being used for composite metal powder In the characteristic of water, and the working principle of electric magnetisation, metal powder is effectively adsorbed on to the surface of tipper, water and other powder It flows away, to accomplish for metal powder individually to extract, easy to operate, work difficulty is small, and metal smelting is high-efficient.

(2), the separator for being used for composite metal powder passes through setting grinding case, grinding motor, abrasive disk, screening Groove can effectively grind metal powder, and further increase metal powder is conducive to rate, cooperates the effect of loose bar, right Through-hole carries out dredging hole, effectively avoids through-hole because powder excessively results in blockage, while being not necessarily to because through-hole blocking frequent clean screening is recessed Slot, to greatly improve the efficiency of metal powder production.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of inner cavity on the right side of the utility model structure separating table；

Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model structure A；

Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the utility model structure B.

In figure: 1, separating table；2, supporting leg；3, agitator；4, blender；5, stirring sheet；6, feed inlet；7, water inlet pipe； 8, elastic tube；9, tension spring；10, compressed spring；11, tipper；12, material receiving port；13, jarring machine；14, telescoping tube；15, damping bullet Spring；16, electro-insulating rubber；17, contact tube；18, coil；19, battery；20, case is ground；21, motor is ground；22, abrasive disk； 23, groove is sieved；24, telescopic rod；25, reset spring；26, movable plate；27, vent stem is dredged；28, cam；29, servo motor；30, Loading plate；31, stock guide；32, splicing groove；33, rotation axis.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of separator for composite metal powder , including separating table 1, the two sides of 1 bottom of separating table are fixedly welded with supporting leg 2, supporting leg 2 plays support to separating table 1 The left side fixation of effect, 1 top of separating table is plugged with agitator 3, and the top of agitator 3 is fixedly installed with blender 4, blender The output shaft of 4 bottoms runs through the top of agitator 3, and the outer surface of output shaft is socketed with stirring sheet 5, the upper left corner of agitator 3 Fixed to be communicated with feed inlet 6, through there is water inlet pipe 7, the plate body on the left of 1 inner cavity of separating table is offered on the right side at 3 top of agitator Groove, the bottom and top of groove inner cavity are respectively fixedly connected with flexible pipe 8, and the outer surface of bottom resilient pipe 8 is socketed with compression Spring 10, the outer surface of top elastic tube are socketed with tension spring 9, and the top movable of bottom resilient pipe 8 is connected with tipper 11, compression The bottom of spring 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of groove, and the top of compressed spring 10 is connected with the bottom of tipper 11, tension spring 9 Top be fixedly connected with the bottom of groove, the bottom of tension spring 9 is fixedly connected with the top of tipper 11, the top of tipper 11 Left side is fixedly connected with material receiving port 12, and the two sides of 11 bottom of tipper are fixedly installed with jarring machine 13, the right side of tipper 11 Plate body on the right side of 1 inner cavity of separating table, tipper 11 and the bottom of plate body intersection on the right side of 1 inner cavity of separating table are fixedly connected with The symmetrical telescoping tube 14 in front and back, the outer surface of telescoping tube 14 are socketed with damping spring 15, and the plate body on 1 right side of separating table offers logical The inner cavity of through slot is run through on slot, the right side of tipper 11, and the top of damping spring 15 is connect with the bottom of tipper 11, damping spring 15 bottom is fixedly connected with the bottom of through slot, and the design of damping spring 15 uses, and reduces the shaking amplitude of tipper 11, really Tipper out will not be shaken by having protected powder, and the two sides of 1 inner cavity of separating table are fixedly installed with electro-insulating rubber 16, two electro-insulating rubbers It is connected between 16 by contact tube 17, the design of electro-insulating rubber 16 effectively prevents separation 1 conduction of platform, and being unfavorable for worker makes With, it is ensured that the life security of worker, the outer surface of contact tube 17 are socketed with coil 18, the use of coil 18, it is ensured that magnetic field Formation, the bottom of 1 inner cavity of separating table is fixedly installed with battery 19, and the middle part positioned at 1 inner cavity of separating table of battery 19 stores The left side of battery 19 is anode, and the right side of battery 19 is cathode, and the design of battery 19 provides power for the formation in magnetic field It supports, the left side of battery 19 is connected by electric wire with the left end of coil 18, and the right side of battery 19 passes through electric wire and coil 18 right end is connected, and the right side of separating table 1 is fixedly connected with grinding case 20, and the right side of tipper 11 is through a left side for grinding case 20 Side, grinds and is fixedly installed with grinding motor 21 at the top of case, and the bottom of grinding 21 bottom output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with grinding Disk 22, grinds and is fixedly installed screening groove 23 in the middle part of 20 inner cavity of case, and the inner cavity of screening groove 23 offers perpendicular from left to right To through-hole, the quantity of through-hole is four, and the two sides of screening 23 bottom of groove are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 24, telescopic rod 24 it is outer Surface is socketed with reset spring 25, the design of reset spring 25, and cooperation telescopic rod 24 plays movable plate 26 and supports the same of effect When, the reset of movable plate 26 is also helped, the bottom of two telescopic rods 24 is fixedly connected with movable plate 26, the top of reset spring 25 Portion is fixedly connected with the bottom of screening groove 23, and the bottom of reset spring 25 is fixedly connected with the top of movable plate 26, movable plate 26 top is equidistant from left to right to be fixedly connected with thin vent stem 27, and the inner cavity of through-hole is inserted at the top for dredging vent stem 27 respectively, grinds The bottom on 20 right side of tumbling barrel is fixedly connected with loading plate 30, and the top of loading plate 30 is fixedly installed with servo motor 29, servo electricity The output shaft in 29 left side of machine is rotatably connected to rotation axis 33, and the left side of rotation axis 33 is through the right side of grinding case 20, rotation axis 33 Outside socket there are two cam 28, the left side of rotation axis 33 is fixedly connected on the left of 20 inner cavity of case by bearing with grinding, convex The top of wheel 28 is contacted with the bottom of movable plate 26, and the two sides of grinding 20 intracavity bottom of case are fixedly installed stock guide 31, is led The use of flitch 31 has reached to the water conservancy diversion of powder to effectively preventing powder and cause to waste, reached reduction effect, led Flitch 31 is located at the bottom of rotation axis 33, and the basal sliding of grinding 20 inner cavity of case is connected with splicing groove 32, grinding 20 bottom of case Middle part is welded with supporting leg 2, and the two sides of blender 4 and grinding motor 21 are provided with heat sink, the bottom of heat sink respectively at Agitator 3 is fixedly connected with the top of grinding case 20, and the design of heat sink uses, and is conducive to blender 4 and grinding motor 21 Work when generate heat, quickly scatter and disappear, effectively ensured blender 4 and grind motor 21 service life.

In use, being first turned on the switch of battery 19 when separating to composite metal powder, coil 18 is powered, raw by electricity Magnetic working principle generates magnetic field in the outer surface of contact tube 17, and powder is thrown in feed inlet 6 by energization blender 4, meanwhile, Water inlet pipe 7 conveys water into agitator 3, and under the stirring of stirring sheet 5, powder and water are uniformly fallen to downwards in material receiving port 12, Water and mixed-powder flow to the right side of tipper 11 from the left side of tipper 11, finally fall into grinding case 20, pass through screening The through-hole of 23 inner cavity of groove is fallen in splicing groove 32, and metal powder under the influence of a magnetic field, is then adsorbed on the outer of tipper 11 Surface detaches splicing groove 32, powder mixing water is disposed, then, splicing groove 32 is being placed original at the end of powder separation This position closes blender 4, stops conveying water into agitator 3, closes battery 19, starting shock machine 13, in jarring machine 13 Work under, cooperation elastic tube 8, tension spring 9 and compressed spring 10 and telescoping tube 14 and damping spring 15, to drive tipper 11 vibrations, metal powder cause metal powder uniformly to fall to grinding case from tipper 11 in the case where tipper 11 shakes In 20, while starting grinding motor 21, abrasive disk 22 is driven to rotate, the metal powder in grinding case 20 is ground, is started 29 power supply of position servo motor, so that rotation axis 33 be driven to rotate, while rotation axis 33 rotates, band moving cam 28 starts to turn It is dynamic, when cam 28 turns to maximum radius from least radius, the upward movable plate 26 of cam 28, to drive movable plate 26 On thin vent stem 27 move upwards, it is living under the action of the restoring force of reset spring 25 when cam 28 turns to maximum displacement Movable plate moves downward, so that thin vent stem 27 be made to move downward, is rotated by the constantly band moving cam 28 of servo motor 29, to drive It dredges vent stem 27 constantly to move up and down, through-hole is carried out to dredge hole, effectively avoids through-hole because metal powder excessively results in blockage, while nothing Groove 23 need to be sieved because through-hole blocks frequent clean, to improve the production of metal powder while reducing work difficulty Efficiency, when grinding completion, metal powder is sifted out from through-hole, while being fallen after 31 water conservancy diversion of stock guide into splicing groove 32 In, splicing groove 32 is finally detached, ground metal powder is taken out, the separation of composite metal powder is completed.This explanation simultaneously The content being not described in detail in book belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

It can to sum up obtain, this is used for the separator of composite metal powder, by uniformly falling powder, is conducive to metal powder Metal powder, is effectively adsorbed on the surface of tipper 11 by characteristic not soluble in water, and the working principle of electric magnetisation, water and its He flows away at powder, to accomplish for metal powder individually to extract, easy to operate, work difficulty is small, metal smelting efficiency Height, this is used for the separator of composite metal powder, passes through setting grinding case 20, grinding motor 21, abrasive disk 22, screening groove 23, effectively metal powder can be ground, further increase metal powder is conducive to rate, cooperates the effect for dredging vent stem 27, right Through-hole carries out dredging hole, effectively avoids through-hole because powder excessively results in blockage, while being not necessarily to because through-hole blocking frequent clean screening is recessed Slot 23, to greatly improve the efficiency of metal powder production.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of separator for composite metal powder, including separating table (1), it is characterised in that: separating table (1) bottom The two sides in portion are fixedly welded with supporting leg (2), and the left side fixation at the top of the separating table (1) is plugged with agitator (3), described It is fixedly installed at the top of agitator (3) blender (4), the output shaft of blender (4) bottom runs through the top of agitator (3) Portion, and the outer surface of output shaft is socketed with stirring sheet (5), the upper left corner fixation of the agitator (3) is communicated with feed inlet (6), Right side at the top of the agitator (3) through having water inlet pipe (7), the plate body on the left of separating table (1) inner cavity open up it is fluted, The bottom and top of the groove inner cavity are respectively fixedly connected with flexible pipe (8), and the outer surface of bottom resilient pipe (8) is socketed with pressure Contracting spring (10), the outer surface of top elastic tube are socketed with tension spring (9), and the top movable of bottom resilient pipe (8) is connected with inclination Slot (11), the left side at the top of the tipper (11) are fixedly connected with material receiving port (12), the two sides of tipper (11) bottom It is fixedly installed with jarring machine (13), plate body of the right side of the tipper (11) on the right side of separating table (1) inner cavity is described to incline The bottom of plate body intersection is fixedly connected with the symmetrical telescoping tube (14) in front and back, institute on the right side of skewed slot (11) and separating table (1) inner cavity The outer surface for stating telescoping tube (14) is socketed with damping spring (15), and the two sides of separating table (1) inner cavity are fixedly installed with absolutely Edge rubber (16) is connected between two electro-insulating rubbers (16) by contact tube (17), the appearance of the contact tube (17) Surface cover is connected to coil (18), and the bottom of separating table (1) inner cavity is fixedly installed with battery (19), the battery (19) Left side is connected by electric wire with the left end of coil (18), and the right side of the battery (19) passes through the right side of electric wire and coil (18) End is connected.

2. a kind of separator for composite metal powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separating table (1) grinding case (20) is fixedly connected on the right side of, the right side of the tipper (11) is described to grind through the left side of grinding case (20) Grinding motor (21) is fixedly installed at the top of tumbling barrel, the bottom of grinding motor (21) bottom output shaft, which is fixedly connected with, grinds Mill (22), is fixedly installed screening groove (23) in the middle part of grinding case (20) inner cavity, screening groove (23) it is interior Chamber offers vertical through-hole from left to right, and the quantity of the through-hole is four, and the two sides of described screening groove (23) bottom are solid Surely it is connected with telescopic rod (24), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (24) is socketed with reset spring (25), two telescopic rods (24) bottom is fixedly connected with movable plate (26), and the top of the reset spring (25) and the bottom of screening groove (23) are fixed Connection is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and movable plate (26) of the reset spring (25), the top of the movable plate (26) from Left-to-right is equidistant to be fixedly connected with thin vent stem (27), and the inner cavity of through-hole is inserted at the top of the thin vent stem (27) respectively, described Bottom on the right side of grinding case (20) is fixedly connected with loading plate (30), and servo electricity is fixedly installed at the top of the loading plate (30) Machine (29), the output shaft on the left of the servo motor (29) are rotatably connected to rotation axis (33), the left side of the rotation axis (33) Through the right side of grinding case (20), there are two the outside sockets of the rotation axis (33) cam (28), the rotation axis (33) Left side on the left of bearing and grinding case (20) inner cavity by being fixedly connected, the top of the cam (28) and the bottom of movable plate (26) Portion's contact.

3. a kind of separator for composite metal powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the grinding case (20) two sides of intracavity bottom are fixedly installed stock guide (31), and the stock guide (31) is located at the bottom of rotation axis (33), The basal sliding of described grinding case (20) inner cavity is connected with splicing groove (32), is welded with branch in the middle part of grinding case (20) bottom Support leg (2).

4. a kind of separator for composite metal powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blender (4) and the two sides of grinding motor (21) are provided with heat sink, and the bottom of the heat sink is respectively at agitator (3) and grinding case (20) it is fixedly connected at the top of.

5. a kind of separator for composite metal powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery (19) the middle part positioned at separating table (1) inner cavity, the left side of the battery (19) are anode, the right side of the battery (19) For cathode.

6. a kind of separator for composite metal powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separating table (1) plate body on the right side of offers through slot, and the inner cavity of through slot is run through on the right side of the tipper (11), the damping spring (15) Top is connect with the bottom of tipper (11), and the bottom of the damping spring (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of through slot.

7. a kind of separator for composite metal powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compression bullet The bottom of spring (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of groove, and the top of the compressed spring (10) is connected with the bottom of tipper (11) It connects, the top of the tension spring (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of groove, the bottom of the tension spring (9) and the top of tipper (11) It is fixedly connected.