CN111605101A

CN111605101A - Electrolytic capacitor's plastics recovery breaker for electrical machinery

Info

Publication number: CN111605101A
Application number: CN201910134592.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kang Cheng New Material Technology Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Kang Cheng New Material Technology Ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-23
Filing date: 2019-02-23
Publication date: 2020-09-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a plastic recycling and crushing device of an electrolytic capacitor for an electrical machine, which comprises a sucker, a recycling box, a support rod, a first base, a first sponge cushion, a first motor shaft, a rolling bearing, a shell, a filter screen, an air inlet pipeline, blades, a feeding slideway, an air inlet cavity, a second motor shaft, an air outlet pipeline, a bevel gear, a circular plate, a gear, a rotating shaft, a box body, a screw rod, a circular table, a baffle plate, a drawing plate, a second motor, a second sponge cushion, a second base and a pull rod, wherein the plastic recycling and crushing device of the electrolytic capacitor for the electrical machine is fixed through the crossed pressing of the bevel gear on the circular plate and rotates at a high speed to realize fine crushing, the crushing efficiency and the crushing precision are improved, meanwhile, the air inlet device is arranged to facilitate heat dissipation and blow down plastic scraps adhered to the bevel gear, and the bevel on the baffle plate at the bottom enables the crushed plastic scraps to completely fall into the, is beneficial to improving the working efficiency.

Description

Electrolytic capacitor's plastics recovery breaker for electrical machinery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic crushing equipment, in particular to a plastic recycling and crushing device of an electrolytic capacitor for electrical machinery.

Background

Plastics breaker is used for broken waste plastic and mill's plastics leftover bits, the wide application is recycled in the recovery of waste plastics regeneration and mill's leftover bits, present common plastics breaker all uses the rotor to carry out the breakage, not only broken fineness is lower, and can make the plastic granules after the breakage splash everywhere, be unfavorable for retrieving the gathering, the security performance is also lower, the plastics of part adhesion on the rotor is remaining also can't in time be cleared up, to this type of problem, need utilize prior art to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plastic recycling and crushing device of an electrolytic capacitor for an electrical machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plastic recycling and crushing device of an electrolytic capacitor for electrical machinery comprises a sucker, a recycling box, a support rod, a first base, a first sponge cushion, a first motor shaft, a rolling bearing, a shell, a filter screen, an air inlet pipeline, blades, a feeding slideway, an air inlet cavity, a second motor shaft, an air outlet pipeline, bevel gears, circular plates, gears, a rotating shaft, a box body, a screw rod, a circular platform, baffles, a drawing plate, a second motor, a second sponge cushion, a second base and a pull rod, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the shell are fixedly provided with the support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with the top of the sucker through threads, the bottom of one side of the shell is provided with a through groove, the upper part of the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly welded with the baffles, each baffle consists of a plate body, a conical spine and a rectangular hole, one side of the top, the upper surface of the drawing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle plate in a sliding manner, the bottom of the drawing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through groove in a sliding manner, the center of one end, close to the outer wall of the shell, of the drawing plate is fixedly connected with the pull rod through a fixing bolt, the center of the bottom of the shell is provided with an inverted conical hole, the surface of the inner wall of the inverted conical hole is fixedly welded with a discharging slideway, the bottom of the discharging slideway is connected with the top of the recycling box, the lower part of one side of the shell is provided with a through hole, two sides of the inner wall of the through hole are fixedly welded with the outer ring of the rolling bearing, the inner ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly welded with the outer ring of the first motor shaft, one end of the first motor shaft is fixedly welded with the opening side of the first motor, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly arranged in a groove at the top of the first, the other end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the circular plate provided with the small boss through threads, conical teeth are uniformly fixed on the other side of the circular plate in an annular manner, a through hole is formed in the other side of the shell, which is not provided with the rolling bearing, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the circular table in a sliding manner, the inner circle of the circular table is fixedly welded with the center of the outer circle of the screw rod, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the crushing cavity inside the shell, is fixedly welded with one side of the circular plate provided with the small boss, a limiting plate is fixedly welded with the other end of the screw rod, the outer circle of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner, one side of the box body is fixedly welded and fixed on the lower part of the, the upper parts of the outer walls of two sides of the shell, which are provided with the first motor and the screw rod, are provided with air inlets, the inner wall of each air inlet is fixedly welded with an air inlet pipeline, one side of the air inlet pipeline, which is close to the outer wall of the shell, is fixedly provided with a filter screen through a fixing bolt, the other side of the air inlet pipeline is fixedly welded with an air inlet cavity, the opening of the other end of the air inlet cavity is provided with an air outlet pipeline, one side of the outer wall of the air inlet cavity is fixedly connected with a second motor shaft through a rolling bearing, the outer ring of one side, which is positioned inside the air inlet cavity, of the second motor shaft is annularly welded and provided with blades, the other end of the second motor shaft is fixedly welded with the opening side of the second motor, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly arranged, and a feeding slideway is formed in the center of the top of the shell.

Furthermore, the conical teeth on the circular plate, which are positioned on one side of the first motor shaft and one side of the screw rod, are staggered with each other.

Further, the limit distance between the round plates is equal to half of the length of the screw.

Further, the width of the baffle is the limit distance between the round plates.

Furthermore, lubricating oil is coated on the outer ring of one side of the drawing plate close to the pull rod and the outer ring of the circular truncated cone.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this electrolytic capacitor's for electrical machinery plastics recovery breaker compresses tightly fixedly through the awl tooth on the plectane is alternately to high-speed rotating realizes meticulous breakage, has improved crushing efficiency and broken precision, is provided with hot blast blowpipe apparatus simultaneously, is favorable to dispelling the heat, and blows off the plastics piece of adhesion on the awl tooth, and the awl on the baffle of bottom makes the plastics piece after the breakage fall to the collection box of below through taking out the board completely in, is favorable to improving work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall side view internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a suction cup; 2. a recycling bin; 3. a strut; 4. a first base; 5. a first foam-rubber cushion; 6. a first motor; 7. a first motor shaft; 8. a rolling bearing; 9. a housing; 10. a filter screen; 11. an air inlet pipeline; 12. a blade; 13. a feed chute; 14. an air inlet cavity; 15. a second motor shaft; 16. an air outlet pipeline; 17. conical teeth; 18. a circular plate; 19. a gear; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a box body; 22. a screw; 23. a circular truncated cone; 24. a baffle plate; 25. drawing the plate; 26. a second motor; 27. a second foam pad; 28. a second base; 29. a pull rod; 241. a plate body; 242. e, stabbing; 243. a rectangular hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plastic recycling and crushing device of an electrolytic capacitor for electrical machinery comprises a sucker 1, a recycling box 2, a support rod 3, a first base 4, a first sponge cushion 5, a first motor 6, a first motor shaft 7, a rolling bearing 8, a shell 9, a filter screen 10, an air inlet pipeline 11, blades 12, a feeding slideway 13, an air inlet cavity 14, a second motor shaft 15, an air outlet pipeline 16, a bevel gear 17, a circular plate 18, a gear 19, a rotating shaft 20, a box body 21, a screw rod 22, a circular truncated cone 23, a baffle 24, a drawing plate 25, a second motor 26, a second sponge cushion 27, a second base 28 and a pull rod 29, wherein the support rod 3 is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the shell 9, the bottom of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the sucker 1 through threads, a through groove is formed at the bottom of one side of the shell 9, the baffle 24 is fixedly welded on the upper part of the inner wall of the through groove, the baffle 24, awl 242 is evenly welded and fixed on the long edge side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole 243, the upper surface of the drawing plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle 24 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the drawing plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through groove in a sliding manner, the center of one end, close to the outer wall of the shell 9, of the drawing plate 25 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 29 through a fixing bolt, lubricating oil is coated on the outer ring of one side of the drawing plate 25, close to the pull rod 29, and the outer ring of the circular truncated cone 23, the center of the bottom of the shell 9 is provided with an inverted cone-shaped hole, a discharging slideway is welded and fixed on the surface of the inner wall of the inverted cone-shaped hole, the bottom of the discharging slideway is connected with the top of the recycling box 2, the lower part of one side of the shell 9 is provided with a through hole, two sides of the inner wall of, the bottom of a first sponge cushion 5 is adhered and fixed in a groove on the upper surface of a first base 4, one side of the first base 4 close to a first motor shaft 7 is welded and fixed with the lower part of the outer wall of one side of a shell 9 provided with a rolling bearing 8, the other end of the first motor shaft 7 is fixedly connected with one side of a circular plate 18 provided with a small boss through threads, the width of a baffle plate 24 is the limit distance between the circular plates 18, conical teeth 17 are uniformly fixed on the other side of the circular plate 18 in an annular manner, the conical teeth 17 on one side of the circular plate 18, which are positioned on the first motor shaft 7, are staggered with one side of a screw rod 22, the other side of the shell 9, which is not provided with the rolling bearing 8, is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer ring of a circular table 23 in a sliding manner, the inner ring of the circular table 23 is welded, a limiting plate is fixedly welded at the other end of the screw rod 22, the outer ring of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 21 in a sliding manner, one side of the box body 21 is fixedly welded at the lower part of the outer wall of the shell 9 at the side provided with the screw rod 22, the gear 19 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 22 in a meshing manner, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly welded at the center of the gear 19, one end of the rotating shaft 20 penetrates through a through hole at one side of the box body 21, the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the through hole on the box body 21 through a rolling bearing 8, air inlets are arranged at the upper parts of the outer walls of two sides of the shell 9 at which the first motor 6 and the screw rod 22 are arranged, an air inlet pipeline 11 is fixedly welded at the inner wall of the air inlet, a filter screen 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the, blades 12 are annularly welded on the outer ring of one side of a second motor shaft 15, which is positioned in an air inlet cavity 14, the other end of the second motor shaft 15 is welded and fixed with the opening side of a second motor 26, the bottom of the second motor 26 is fixedly arranged in a groove at the top of a second spongy cushion 27, the bottom of the second spongy cushion 27 is fixedly bonded and fixed in a groove on the upper surface of a second base 28, one side of the second base 28, which is close to the second motor shaft 15, is welded and fixed with the upper part of the outer wall of a shell 9, and a feeding slideway 13 is formed in the; the plastic recycling and crushing device of the electrolytic capacitor for the electrical machinery is fixed on the ground through the support rods 3 at four corners at the bottom and the suckers 1, the electrolytic capacitor plastic to be crushed is poured into the device from the feeding slide way 13 and falls into the crushing cavity, so the plastic is not in a whole block shape, and cannot fall onto the upper surface of the drawing plate 25 through the blocking of the taper pricks 242, the rotating shaft 20 is rotated to drive the screw rod 22 to move towards one side of the crushing cavity, and further drive the circular plate 18 fixedly connected with the screw rod 22 to move towards the center of the crushing cavity, and gradually compress the plastic blocks to be crushed until the rotating shaft 20 cannot be continuously rotated, at the moment, the first motor 6 and the second motor 26 are started, the first motor shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 6 to work, the circular plate 18 fixedly connected with the first motor shaft is driven to rotate at a high speed, so that the taper teeth 17 on the two circular plates 18, air filtered by the filter screen 10 is pumped into the air inlet cavity 14 and is sent into the air outlet pipeline 16 under the rotation action of the blades 12, certain air pressure is formed due to the fact that the air outlet pipeline 16 is narrow, air entering the air outlet pipeline 16 quickly reaches the bevel teeth 17 to dissipate heat, after primary crushing is finished, the rotating shaft 20 continues to rotate, the circular plates 18 connected with the screw rods 22 continue to compress the plastic blocks, the plastic blocks are crushed more and more thoroughly along with the fact that gaps between the bevel teeth 17 on the two circular plates 18 are smaller and smaller, particles are smaller and smaller until the crushing requirement is met, the rotating shaft 20 rotates reversely, plastic particles adhered to the bevel teeth 17 in the process are blown down onto the baffle plate 24 by the pumped air, when the circular plates 18 on one side of the screw rods 22 return to the initial position, the crushed plastic particles are accumulated between the two circular plates 18, at the moment, the first motor 6 is turned off, pull rod 29 is pulled again, makes and takes out board 25 and slowly slides to the outside, makes the ejection of compact slide below awl thorn 242 expose gradually, and the broken plastic granules that finish falls into the ejection of compact slide from between awl thorn 242, gathers again and falls into collection box 2, retrieves the back that finishes, closes second motor 26, promotes pull rod 29, makes and takes out board 25 and get back to the initial position, plugs up the logical groove between awl thorn 242, and this process is the broken recovery operation of a complete electrolytic capacitor plastics promptly.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker is retrieved to electrolytic capacitor's for electrical machinery plastics, including sucking disc (1), collection box (2), branch (3), first base (4), first foam-rubber cushion (5), first motor (6), first motor shaft (7), antifriction bearing (8), casing (9), filter screen (10), air inlet pipeline (11), blade (12), feeding slide (13), air inlet cavity (14), second motor shaft (15), air-out pipeline (16), awl tooth (17), plectane (18), gear (19), pivot (20), box body (21), screw rod (22), round platform (23), baffle (24), take out board (25), second motor (26), second foam-rubber cushion (27), second base (28) and pull rod (29), its characterized in that: the improved sucker is characterized in that a support rod (3) is fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the shell (9), the bottom of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the sucker (1) through threads, a through groove is formed in the bottom of one side of the shell (9), a baffle (24) is fixedly welded to the upper portion of the through groove inner wall, the baffle (24) consists of a plate body (241), a prick (242) and a rectangular hole (243), the rectangular hole (243) is formed in one side of the top of the plate body (241), the prick (242) is uniformly welded and fixed to the long side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole (243), the upper surface of the pulling plate (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle (24) through sliding, the bottom of the pulling plate (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the through groove through sliding, the center of one end, close to the outer wall of the shell (9), of the pulling plate, the surface of the inner wall of the inverted cone-shaped hole is fixedly welded with a discharging slideway, the bottom of the discharging slideway is connected with the top of the recycling box (2), the lower part of one side of the shell (9) is provided with a through hole, the two sides of the inner wall of the through hole are fixedly welded with the outer ring of the rolling bearing (8), the inner ring of the rolling bearing (8) is fixedly welded with the outer ring of the first motor shaft (7), one end of the first motor shaft (7) is fixedly welded with the opening side of the first motor (6), the bottom of the first motor (6) is fixedly arranged in the groove at the top of the first sponge cushion (5), the bottom of the first sponge cushion (5) is fixedly adhered in the groove on the upper surface of the first base (4), one side of the first base (4) close to the first motor shaft (7) is fixedly welded with the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the shell (9) provided with the rolling bearing (8), the other end of the, the opposite side annular of plectane (18) evenly is fixed with awl tooth (17), the through-hole has been seted up to the opposite side that casing (9) did not install antifriction bearing (8), the inner wall of through-hole and round platform (23) outer lane are through slip fixed connection, round platform (23) inner circle and screw rod (22) outer lane central authorities welded fastening, one end that screw rod (22) are close to the inside broken chamber of casing (9) is equipped with one side welded fastening of small-size boss with plectane (18), screw rod (22) other end welded fastening has the limiting plate, the limiting plate outer lane passes through slip fixed connection with box body (21) inner wall, the outer wall lower part of screw rod (22) one side is installed to box body (21) one side welded fastening in casing (9), gear (19) and screw rod (22) are through meshing fixed connection, gear (19) central authorities welded fastening has pivot (20), the through hole of box body (21) one side is passed to pivot (20) one end, pivot (20) pass through antifriction bearing (8) fixed connection with the through hole on box body (21), the air inlet has been seted up on the both sides outer wall upper portion that first motor (6) and screw rod (22) were installed to casing (9), air inlet inner wall welded fastening has air inlet pipeline (11), there is filter screen (10) one side that air inlet pipeline (11) are close to casing (9) outer wall through fixing bolt fixed mounting, air inlet pipeline (11) opposite side and air inlet cavity (14) welded fastening, air inlet cavity (14) other end opening part is provided with air-out pipeline (16), air inlet cavity (14) outer wall one side passes through antifriction bearing (8) and second motor shaft (15) fixed connection, second motor shaft (15) are located the inside one side outer lane annular welding of air inlet cavity (14) and install blade (12), second motor shaft (15) other end and second motor (26) opening side welded fastening, second motor (26) bottom fixed mounting is in second foam-rubber cushion (27) top inslot, in the recess of second foam-rubber cushion (27) bottom bonding fixed in second base (28) upper surface, one side and casing (9) outer wall upper portion welded fastening that second base (28) are close to second motor shaft (15), feeding slide (13) have been seted up to casing (9) top central authorities.

2. The plastic recycling and crushing device for the electrolytic capacitor for the electrical machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conical teeth (17) on the circular plate (18) on one side of the first motor shaft (7) and one side of the screw rod (22) are staggered with each other.

3. The plastic recycling and crushing device for the electrolytic capacitor for the electrical machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting distance between the circular plates (18) is equal to half of the length of the screw (22).

4. The plastic recycling and crushing device for the electrolytic capacitor for the electrical machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the baffle plate (24) is the limit distance between the circular plates (18).

5. The plastic recycling and crushing device for the electrolytic capacitor for the electrical machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the outer ring of one side of the drawing plate (25) close to the pull rod (29) and the outer ring of the circular truncated cone (23) are coated with lubricating oil.