CN109688675A - Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system - Google Patents

Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109688675A
CN109688675A CN201811634177.1A CN201811634177A CN109688675A CN 109688675 A CN109688675 A CN 109688675A CN 201811634177 A CN201811634177 A CN 201811634177A CN 109688675 A CN109688675 A CN 109688675A
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China
Prior art keywords
brightness
control instruction
artificial intelligence
information processing
energy
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Inventor
杨丽
陈垒
李杨露西
刘晓东
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CN201811634177.1A priority Critical patent/CN109688675A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of green housing Intelligent energy-saving system, which includes: meteorological data acquisition unit, for obtaining meteorological data in real time;Multiple brightness test sections generate multiple luminance signals for real-time detection brightness;Multiple intelligent road-lamp components, for illuminating;And artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre, respectively with meteorological data acquisition unit, brightness test section and the connection of intelligent road-lamp assembly communication, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre according to meteorological data, the control instruction algorithm generation brightness control instruction that luminance signal and initial control instruction pass through setting, and the brightness control instruction is sent to corresponding intelligent road-lamp component to control the brightness of illumination of the intelligent road-lamp component, and the continuous self-teaching of artificial intelligence is based on to Boiler pressure control instruction according to luminance signal after the instruction implementation predetermined time, self adjustment, self-renewing, so that lighting system is more intelligent, brightness control is more accurate, and energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, and in particular to green housing Intelligent energy-saving system.
Background technique
The building energy consumption in China account in energy consumption specific gravity it is very big, in building energy consumption, outdoor lighting is equally occupied Biggish specific gravity, and the lighting installation in residential quarters often will appear energy waste and what cannot be distributed well shows As causing a large amount of wastes of electric energy, being unfavorable for the sustainability of house and the good development of economy.
The situation for solving energy shortage and environmental degradation is very urgent, and the concept of green building is gradually by national weight Depending on China's Green Architectural Development enters the all-round developing stage.Artificial intelligence technology rapidly develops simultaneously, based on the artificial of big data Intelligence has the characteristics that high intelligent and flexibility, and the lighting system for being applied to residential quarters will greatly optimize photograph The energy resource structure and utilization rate of bright system.
How artificial intelligence technology to be applied in the lighting system of residential quarters, becomes a current important research class Topic.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of green housing Intelligent energy-saving system, it can be to firmly Multiple residence areas containing multiple residential housings of residence cell carry out outdoor brightness intelligent control, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
To solve the above problems, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of green housing Intelligent energy-saving system, for residential quarters it is multiple containing it is multiple live The residence area of residence building carries out outdoor brightness intelligent control characterized by comprising meteorological data acquisition unit, for real-time Obtain the residential quarters of weather bureau's detection includes sun set/raise time, sky brightness and the meteorological data of brightness;It is multiple bright Test section is spent, respectively corresponds and is arranged in multiple residence areas, for the brightness in the multiple residence areas of real-time detection to raw At multiple luminance signals;Multiple intelligent road-lamp components, respectively correspond be arranged in multiple residence areas, for respectively it is multiple live Quarter domain is illuminated;And artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre, detects respectively with meteorological data acquisition unit, brightness Portion and the connection of intelligent road-lamp assembly communication, wherein meteorological data is sent to artificial intelligence automatically more by meteorological data acquisition unit The corresponding luminance signal of each residence area is sent to artificial intelligence certainly respectively by new information processing center, multiple brightness test sections Dynamic to update information processing centre, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre and receives meteorological data and luminance signal and basis Meteorological data, luminance signal and initial control instruction generate brightness control instruction by the control instruction algorithm of setting, into one The intelligent road-lamp component that the brightness control instruction is sent in corresponding residence area is controlled the intelligent road-lamp component by step Brightness of illumination, and then realize that the smart brightness to each residence area based on meteorological data controls.Green of the invention is lived Residence Intelligent energy-saving system also has a feature in that wherein, brightness test section include be arranged in it is red on the ceiling in region Outer brightness monitoring camera and the luminance sensor being arranged on the ground in region.
Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention, also has a feature in that wherein, intelligent road-lamp component packet Contain: pedestal is embedded on the ground of residence area, lamp stand, and on the base, energy-saving LED lamp group is fixed at lamp for fixed setting On bar, Yu Zhaoming and artificial intelligence chip are fixed in pedestal and automatically update information processing centre with artificial intelligence Communication connection refers to for receiving artificial intelligence and automatically updating the brightness control instruction of information processing centre and controlled according to the brightness Enable the brightness of illumination of control energy-saving LED lamp group.
Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention, also has the feature that, further includes: power supply passes through electricity Cable is electrically connected with people's intelligent road-lamp component, is used for intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, wherein power supply includes multiple first photovoltaics Solar panels are separately positioned on the top of multiple residential housings, for converting solar energy into electrical energy thus to intelligent road-lamp group Part power supply, multiple second photovoltaic solar panels are separately positioned on multiple lamp stands, for convert solar energy into electrical energy to Intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, multiple wind-driven generators are separately positioned on the top of multiple lamp stands, for converting wind energy into electricity Can be to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, electric energy acquisition unit, by cable respectively with municipal power grid and each intelligent road-lamp Component electrical connection.
Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention, also has a feature in that wherein, and brightness test section includes setting The luminance sensor setting the infrared brightness monitoring camera on lamp stand and being arranged on the ground of residence area.
Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention, also has a feature in that wherein, and the control instruction of setting is calculated Method is error backpropagation algorithm, which automatically updates information processing centre for artificial intelligence the following steps are included: step 1 The meteorological data and luminance signal of each residence area received are as input value xi and set input value xiIt is corresponding Weight wi, step 2, by input value xiAnd corresponding weight wiIt substitutes into following formula (1) and intermediate control instruction y is calculated,
Step 3, the error e for calculating intermediate control instruction y and initial control instruction P see below formula (2)
E=y-p (2)
Step 3 adjusts weight w according to error ei, step 4, error in judgement e whether within a predetermined range, when being judged as When no, two are entered step, when the judgment is yes, using intermediate control instruction y as the brightness control instruction of corresponding residence area Output,For excitation function, n is the total quantity of input value.
Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention, also has the feature that, further includes: private database, In, once artificial intelligence, which automatically updates information processing centre, generates brightness control instruction, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing Center just using brightness control instruction as historical light's control instruction, send historical light's control instruction when luminance signal make For original intensity signal and after sending luminance signal of historical light's control instruction after the predetermined time as instruction implementation Luminance signal is sent to private database, and private database receives historical light's control instruction, original intensity signal and instruction Luminance signal after implementation, and correspondence is carried out to luminance signal after historical light's control instruction, original intensity signal, instruction implementation and is deposited Storage, once artificial intelligence automatically updates the luminance signal that information processing centre receives each residence area, artificial intelligence is automatic Information processing centre is updated just using historical light's control instruction corresponding with the luminance signal in private database as at the beginning of new Beginning control instruction, thus realize the artificial intelligence automatically update information processing centre self-teaching, self adjustment, self more Newly.
Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention, also has a feature in that wherein artificial intelligence automatically updates Information processing centre is made of the computer of intelligent algorithm.
Invention action and effect
The green housing Intelligent energy-saving system being related to according to the present invention, due to meteorological data acquisition unit, energy Enough residential quarters for obtaining weather bureau's detection in real time include sun set/raise time, sky brightness and the meteorological data of brightness, Due to multiple brightness test sections, can brightness in the multiple residence areas of real-time detection to generate multiple brightness letters Number;Due to that can be respectively that multiple residence areas are illuminated with multiple intelligent road-lamp components;Due to artificial intelligence Information processing centre can be automatically updated, is connected respectively with meteorological data acquisition unit, brightness test section and intelligent road-lamp assembly communication It connects, meteorological data and luminance signal can be received and according to meteorological data, luminance signal and initial control instruction by setting Fixed control instruction algorithm generates brightness control instruction, and further the brightness control instruction is sent in corresponding residence area Intelligent road-lamp component to control the brightness of illumination of the intelligent road-lamp component, and then realize to each residence area based on gas The smart brightness of image data controls, and so as to adjust the brightness of illumination of residential quarters according to actual needs, reduces electric energy damage Consumption and the lightness environment that Comfortable green has been built for residential quarters.
Due to being electrically connected with people's intelligent road-lamp component by cable with power supply, can to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, The power supply includes multiple first photovoltaic solar panels, multiple second photovoltaic solar panels and multiple wind-driven generators, and first Photovoltaic solar panel can convert solar energy into electrical energy to which to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, the second photovoltaic solar panel can Convert solar energy into electrical energy to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, wind-driven generator can convert wind energy into electric energy to Intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, so that green clean energy resource is converted into electric energy, it is environmentally protective, be conducive to sustainable development.
Due to private database, once artificial intelligence, which automatically updates information processing centre, generates brightness control instruction, Artificial intelligence automatically update information processing centre just using brightness control instruction as historical light's control instruction, to send the history bright Luminance signal when spending control instruction as original intensity signal and sends historical light's control instruction after the predetermined time Luminance signal implement as instruction after luminance signal be sent to private database, private database receives historical light's control and refers to It enables, luminance signal after original intensity signal and instruction implementation, and to historical light's control instruction, original intensity signal, instruction Luminance signal carries out corresponding storage after implementation, once artificial intelligence, which automatically updates information processing centre, receives each residence area Luminance signal, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre just for history corresponding with the luminance signal in private database Brightness control instruction as new initial control instruction, so artificial intelligence of the invention automatically update information processing centre can Self-renewing study and self-control are constantly carried out, thus more accurate to the intelligent control of brightness quick.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of residential quarters in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention Green housing intelligent energy conserving system;
Fig. 3 is the process schematic of data fusion in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent road-lamp component in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the electric energy transmitting schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the information transmitting schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is BP neural network illustraton of model;
Fig. 8 is the step flow chart of BP algorithm;And
Fig. 9 is the motion flow of the brightness control movement of the embodiment of the present invention Green housing intelligent energy conserving system Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Attached drawing is closed to be specifically addressed green housing Intelligent energy-saving system of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of residential quarters in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the residential quarters 200 of the present embodiment are the residential quarters of medium format, the residential quarters are according to photograph Brightness and lighting hours demand are divided into multiple residence areas 210, and (residence area 210 for example can be in cell culture The heart, residential housing compact district etc.), each residence area has multiple residential housings 211.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention Green housing intelligent energy conserving system.
As shown in Fig. 2, the green housing Intelligent energy-saving system 100 of the present embodiment is used for the multiple of residential quarters 200 Residence area 210 carries out outdoor brightness intelligent control, including meteorological data acquisition unit (not shown), multiple brightness test sections (not shown), multiple intelligent road-lamp components 10, power supply 20, artificial intelligence automatically update information processing centre 30 and specially With database 40.
Meteorological data acquisition unit and weather bureau 300 communicate to connect, small for obtaining the house that weather bureau 300 detects in real time Area 200 includes sun set/raise time, sky brightness, humidity and the meteorological data of brightness, and the meteorological data is sent to Artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre 30.
Multiple brightness test sections are correspondingly arranged at respectively in multiple residence areas 210, are used for the multiple residential quarters of real-time detection The corresponding luminance signal of each residence area 210 is sent to manually by the brightness in domain 210 to generate multiple luminance signals Intelligence automatically updates information processing centre 30.The brightness test section includes the infrared brightness monitoring being arranged on aftermentioned lamp stand 12 Camera and the luminance sensor being arranged on the ground of residence area 210.
Fig. 3 is the process schematic of data fusion in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, these parameter majorities are the non electrical quantities with different characteristic by taking humidity, brightness, brightness as an example, that Firstly the need of electric signal is converted into, the digital signal for facilitating computer disposal is converted it into after A/D is converted. Due to the influence of environment or human factor, some interference signals and noise signal can be generated, so to believe the number after conversion Number carry out data prediction, the interference information in collection process is filtered out with this;Useful signal after treatment is mentioned by feature It takes, algorithm fusion obtains the output result after multiple Data Fusion of Sensor.The major advantage of this amalgamation mode is its energy The minute information that other fusion PCRs cannot provide is provided, due to not having information loss, it is logical for its fusion performance with higher Be commonly applied to: multi-source image is compound, image analysis and understanding and the synthesis of multiple observation source datas.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent road-lamp component in embodiment of the invention.
It is arranged in multiple residence areas as shown in figure 4, multiple intelligent road-lamp components 10 respectively correspond, for being respectively more A residence area 210 is illuminated, and has pedestal 11, lamp stand 12, energy-saving LED lamp group 13 and artificial intelligence chip 14.
Pedestal 11 is embedded on the ground of residence area, for fixed support.
Lamp stand 12 is fixedly installed on the base 11.
Energy-saving LED lamp group 13 is fixed on lamp stand 12, and for illuminating, and the energy-saving LED lamp group 13 is with lesser Electric quantity consumption.
Artificial intelligence chip 14, which is fixed in pedestal 11 and automatically updates information processing centre 30 with artificial intelligence, to be led to Letter connection refers to for receiving artificial intelligence and automatically updating the brightness control instruction of information processing centre 30 and controlled according to the brightness The brightness of illumination of control energy-saving LED lamp group 13 is enabled, further feeds back to the brightness of illumination of the energy-saving LED lamp group 13 at work intelligence Reason center 40.
Fig. 5 is the electric energy transmitting schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, power supply 20 passes through cable 50 and intelligent road-lamp component and the household electricity of residential housing 211 electricity Connection is used for intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply.Power supply 20 has multiple first photovoltaic solar panels 21, multiple second photovoltaics too Positive energy plate 22, multiple wind-driven generators 23 and electric energy acquisition unit (not shown).
Multiple first photovoltaic solar panels 21 are separately positioned on the top of multiple residential housings 211, for turning solar energy Electric energy is turned to power to intelligent road-lamp component 10.
Multiple second photovoltaic solar panels 22 are separately positioned on multiple lamp stands 12, for convert solar energy into electrical energy from And it powers to intelligent road-lamp component 10.
Multiple wind-driven generators 23 are separately positioned on the top of multiple lamp stands 12, for convert wind energy into electric energy to To intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply.The brightness of illumination of the energy-saving LED lamp group 13 is fed back to artificial intelligence certainly by artificial intelligence chip 14 While dynamic update information processing centre 30, the second photovoltaic solar panel 22 and wind-driven generator on lamp stand 12 will be also corresponded to 23 production capacity situation feeds back to artificial intelligence and automatically updates information processing centre 30.
Electric energy acquisition unit is electrically connected with municipal power grid 400 and each intelligent road-lamp component respectively by cable 50, is used In when the first photovoltaic solar panel 21, the second photovoltaic solar panel 22 and wind-driven generator 23 can not obtain energy to municipal administration Power grid 400 obtains electric power.Certainly, in the first photovoltaic solar panel 21, the second photovoltaic solar panel 22 and wind-driven generator 23 When the energy comparison of acquisition is plentiful, the electricity that conversion obtains can also be conveyed in the household electricity of each residential housing.From And the self-sufficient of electric energy is not only realized, it can also be used when electric energy is plentiful to household electricity.
Fig. 6 is the information transmitting schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
It is made of as shown in fig. 6, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre 30 computer of intelligent algorithm, is The maincenter information treatment part of the green housing Intelligent energy-saving system 100 of the present embodiment, can be to be mounted on residential quarters 200 It can be with the computer of remote control and regulation at computer or any other position in computer room.The artificial intelligence automatically updates at information Reason center 30 by cable 50 respectively with meteorological data acquisition unit, brightness test section, intelligent road-lamp component 10, power supply 20 and Private database 40 communicates to connect, and comes from meteorological data acquisition unit, brightness test section, intelligent road-lamp component so as to handle 10, the data information of power supply 20.When starting first time, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre 30 and receives meteorological number According to the meteorological data of acquisition unit and the luminance signal of brightness test section and according to the meteorological data, luminance signal and initial control System instruction generates brightness control instruction by the control instruction algorithm of setting, and the brightness control instruction is further sent to correspondence Residence area 210 in intelligent road-lamp component 10 to control the brightness of illumination of the intelligent road-lamp component 10, and then realize pair The smart brightness control based on meteorological data of each residence area 210, avoids brightness excessively high or too low, reaches intelligent tune Control and energy-efficient purpose.Sensor 1 ... sensor n in figure respectively indicates meteorological data acquisition unit and multiple brightness inspection Survey portion.
Wherein, the control instruction algorithm set is error backpropagation algorithm.
Fig. 7 is BP neural network illustraton of model, and Fig. 8 is the step flow chart of BP algorithm.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the information flow direction of propagated forward is input layer → hidden layer → output in the algorithm Layer, mathematical model are as follows:
Wherein, Wi and b is its weight and offset parameter, f (W, b;X): R → R is known as excitation function, optional in practical application The functions such as sigmoid, tanh, ReLU or its variant form are taken, hW, b (x) are network output valve.
The direction of back-propagating is: output layer → hidden layer, mathematical model are as follows:
Wherein, e is cost function, can be acquired by least square method;Y is desired value;λ > 0 is a constant;λ/2W2 For penalty term.
The specific learning algorithm of neural network is also referred to as supervised learning using supervised learning.During learning training An input pattern constantly is provided in pairs to network and mode that an expectation network correctly exports, that is, it is expected defeated Out.When the reality output of network and desired output are not inconsistent, network weight is adjusted according to the direction of the two error signal and size, To make network reality output become closer to network desired output.
Sum up that steps are as follows:
1. providing a pattern pair x to networkk-pkAnd initial weight
2. calculating network reality output yk
3. calculating reality output and desired output ground error ek=yk-pk
4. changing connection weight according to error, above step is repeated to each training mode, until overall error is less than target Error requirements.
Wherein, xkIndicate kth item input value, pkIndicate kth item preset value, ykIndicate kth item hidden layer output valve.
In the present embodiment, error backpropagation algorithm the following steps are included:
Artificial intelligence is automatically updated the meteorology for each residence area 210 that information processing centre 30 receives by step 1 Data and luminance signal are as input value xiAnd set input value xiCorresponding weight Wi,
Step 2, by input value xiAnd corresponding weight WiIt substitutes into following formula (1) and intermediate control instruction y is calculated,
Step 3, the error e for calculating intermediate control instruction y and initial control instruction P see below formula (2)
E=y-p (2)
Step 3 adjusts weight W according to error ei,
Whether within a predetermined range step 4, error in judgement e, when the judgment is no, enter step two, when being judged as YES When, it is exported intermediate control instruction y as the brightness control instruction of corresponding residence area,
Wherein,For excitation function, n is the total quantity of input value.
Artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre 30 and makees the brightness control instruction after generating brightness control instruction For historical light's control instruction, send historical light's control instruction when luminance signal as original intensity signal and transmission Luminance signal is sent to exclusive data after luminance signal of historical light's control instruction after the predetermined time is implemented as instruction Library 40.
Private database 40 can be to automatically update the database that information processing centre 30 integrates with artificial intelligence, Or it can store the cloud of data.The private database 40 is for automatically updating information processing centre 30 to artificial intelligence Luminance signal, which is received and corresponded to, after historical light's control instruction, original intensity signal and the instruction sent is implemented deposits Storage.Once artificial intelligence automatically updates the luminance signal that information processing centre receives each residence area, artificial intelligence is automatic Information processing centre is updated just using historical light's control instruction corresponding with the luminance signal in private database as at the beginning of new Beginning control instruction is constantly learnt using artificial intelligence technology so that artificial intelligence to constantly correct to historical light's control instruction It can automatically update that information processing centre 30 is more and more clever, and then increasingly accurately control the illumination of entire residential quarters 200 Distribution.
Fig. 5 is the motion flow of the brightness control movement of the embodiment of the present invention Green housing intelligent energy conserving system Figure.
As shown in figure 5, the brightness control movement of green housing Intelligent energy-saving system 100 is moved in the present embodiment one Make process S1 to comprise the following steps:
Step S1-1, meteorological data acquisition unit obtain the meteorological data for the residential quarters 200 that weather bureau 300 detects, and The meteorological data is sent to artificial intelligence and automatically updates information processing centre 30, subsequently into step S1-2.
Step S1-2, the brightness in multiple multiple residence areas 210 of brightness test section real-time detection are multiple bright to generate Signal is spent, and corresponding luminance signal is sent to artificial intelligence respectively and automatically updates information processing centre 30, subsequently into step Rapid S1-3.
Step S1-3, artificial intelligence automatically update the brightness that information processing centre 30 receives meteorological data and each region Signal simultaneously obtains the similar bright of corresponding residence area 210 in private database 40 based on the meteorological data and luminance signal The corresponding historical control instruction of signal is spent and using the historical control instruction as initial control instruction currently, subsequently into step S1-4。
Step S1-4, artificial intelligence automatically update information processing centre 30 according to the meteorological data, luminance signal and just Beginning control instruction generates brightness control instruction by the control instruction algorithm of setting, is further sent to the brightness control instruction Intelligent road-lamp component 10 in corresponding residence area 210, subsequently into step S1-5.
Step S1-5, artificial intelligence automatically update information processing centre 30 using control instruction as historical control instruction, hair The luminance signal when historical control instruction is given as original intensity signal and sends historical control instruction by the predetermined time Luminance signal is sent to private database 40 after luminance signal afterwards is implemented as instruction, subsequently into step S1-6.
Step S1-6, brightness is believed after private database 40 implements historical control instruction, original intensity signal and instruction It number carries out receiving and corresponding storage, subsequently into terminating state.
Embodiment action and effect
The green housing Intelligent energy-saving system being related to according to the present embodiment, due to meteorological data acquisition unit, The residential quarters of weather bureau's detection can be obtained in real time includes sun set/raise time, sky brightness and the meteorological number of brightness According to, due to multiple brightness test sections, can brightness in the multiple residence areas of real-time detection it is multiple bright to generate Spend signal;Due to that can be respectively that multiple residence areas are illuminated with multiple intelligent road-lamp components;Due to people Work intelligently automatically updates information processing centre, logical with meteorological data acquisition unit, brightness test section and intelligent road-lamp component respectively Letter connection can receive meteorological data and luminance signal and be led to according to meteorological data, luminance signal and initial control instruction The control instruction algorithm for crossing setting generates brightness control instruction, and the brightness control instruction is further sent to corresponding residential quarter Intelligent road-lamp component in domain realizes the base to each residence area to control the brightness of illumination of the intelligent road-lamp component It is controlled in the smart brightness of meteorological data, so as to adjust the brightness of illumination of residential quarters according to actual needs, reduces electricity It can be lost and build for residential quarters the lightness environment of Comfortable green.
Due to being electrically connected with people's intelligent road-lamp component by cable with power supply, can to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, The power supply includes multiple first photovoltaic solar panels, multiple second photovoltaic solar panels and multiple wind-driven generators, and first Photovoltaic solar panel can convert solar energy into electrical energy to which to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, the second photovoltaic solar panel can Convert solar energy into electrical energy to intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, wind-driven generator can convert wind energy into electric energy to Intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply, so that green clean energy resource is converted into electric energy, it is environmentally protective, be conducive to sustainable development.
Since brightness test section includes the infrared brightness monitoring camera being arranged on lamp stand and is arranged in residence area Ground on luminance sensor, infrared brightness monitoring camera is complementary with the installation site of luminance sensor, so as to right Residential quarters carry out comprehensive brightness detection, so that the present embodiment is more accurate to the regulation of brightness.
Due to private database, once artificial intelligence, which automatically updates information processing centre, generates brightness control instruction, Artificial intelligence automatically update information processing centre just using brightness control instruction as historical light's control instruction, to send the history bright Luminance signal when spending control instruction as original intensity signal and sends historical light's control instruction after the predetermined time Luminance signal implement as instruction after luminance signal be sent to private database, private database receives historical light's control and refers to It enables, luminance signal after original intensity signal and instruction implementation, and to historical light's control instruction, original intensity signal, instruction Luminance signal carries out corresponding storage after implementation, once artificial intelligence, which automatically updates information processing centre, receives each residence area Luminance signal, artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre just for history corresponding with the luminance signal in private database Brightness control instruction is as new initial control instruction, so the artificial intelligence of the present embodiment automatically updates information processing centre energy It is enough constantly to carry out self-renewing study and self-control, thus more accurate to the intelligent control of brightness quick.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field is without wound The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of green housing Intelligent energy-saving system, for multiple residential quarters containing multiple residential housings to residential quarters Domain carries out outdoor brightness intelligent control characterized by comprising
Meteorological data acquisition unit, for obtain in real time weather bureau detection the residential quarters include sun set/raise time, day The meteorological data of empty brightness and temperature;
Multiple brightness test sections respectively correspond and are arranged in multiple residence areas, are used for the multiple houses of real-time detection Brightness in region is to generate multiple luminance signals;
Multiple intelligent road-lamp components respectively correspond and are arranged in multiple residence areas, are used for respectively multiple houses Region is illuminated;And
Artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre, respectively with the meteorological data acquisition unit, the brightness test section and The intelligent road-lamp assembly communication connection,
Wherein, the meteorological data is sent to the artificial intelligence and automatically updated in information processing by the meteorological data acquisition unit The heart,
The corresponding luminance signal of each residence area is sent to described artificial by multiple brightness test sections respectively Intelligence automatically updates information processing centre,
The artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre and receives the meteorological data and the luminance signal and according to institute It states meteorological data, the luminance signal and initial control instruction and generates brightness by the control instruction algorithm of setting and control and refer to It enables, the brightness control instruction is further sent to the intelligent road-lamp component in the corresponding residence area to control The brightness of illumination of the intelligent road-lamp component, and then realize bright to the intelligence based on the meteorological data of each residence area Degree control.
2. green housing Intelligent energy-saving system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the intelligent road-lamp component includes:
Pedestal is embedded on the ground of the residence area,
Lamp stand is fixed on the pedestal,
Energy-saving LED lamp group is fixed on the lamp stand, for illuminating, and
Artificial intelligence chip, is fixed in the pedestal and automatically updates information processing centre with the artificial intelligence and communicate Connection, automatically updates the brightness control instruction of information processing centre and according to the brightness control for receiving the artificial intelligence System instruction controls the brightness of illumination of the energy-saving LED lamp group.
3. green housing Intelligent energy-saving system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Power supply is electrically connected by cable with people's intelligent road-lamp component, is used for the intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply,
Wherein, the power supply includes
Multiple first photovoltaic solar panels are separately positioned on the top of multiple residential housings, for converting solar energy into Electric energy to the intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply,
Multiple second photovoltaic solar panels are separately positioned on multiple lamp stands, for convert solar energy into electrical energy to To the intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply,
Multiple wind-driven generators are separately positioned on the top of multiple lamp stands, for convert wind energy into electric energy to The intelligent road-lamp assembly power supply,
Power acquisition unit is electrically connected with municipal power grid and each intelligent road-lamp component respectively by cable.
4. green housing Intelligent energy-saving system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the brightness test section includes the infrared brightness monitoring camera being arranged on the lamp stand and is arranged described Luminance sensor on the ground of residence area.
5. green housing Intelligent energy-saving system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the control instruction algorithm set is error backpropagation algorithm, the algorithm the following steps are included:
The artificial intelligence is automatically updated the gas that information processing centre each of receives the residence area by step 1 Image data and the luminance signal are as input value xiAnd set input value xiCorresponding weight wi,
Step 2, by the input value xiAnd the corresponding weight wiIt substitutes into following formula (1) and intermediate control instruction y is calculated,
Step 3, the error e for calculating the intermediate control instruction y and initial control instruction P see below formula (2)
E=y-p (2)
Step 3 adjusts weight w according to the error ei,
Whether within a predetermined range step 4 judges the error e, when the judgment is no, into the step 2, when being judged as When being, exported the intermediate control instruction y as the brightness control instruction of the corresponding residence area,
It is describedFor excitation function, the n is the total quantity of the input value.
6. green housing Intelligent energy-saving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Private database,
Wherein, once the artificial intelligence, which automatically updates information processing centre, generates the brightness control instruction, the artificial intelligence Can automatically update information processing centre just using the brightness control instruction as historical light's control instruction, send the historical light Luminance signal when control instruction as original intensity signal and sends historical light's control instruction by predetermined Luminance signal is sent to the private database after the luminance signal after time is implemented as instruction,
After the private database receives historical light's control instruction, the original intensity signal and described instruction implementation Luminance signal, and luminance signal after historical light's control instruction, the original intensity signal, described instruction implementation is carried out Corresponding storage,
Once the artificial intelligence automatically updates the luminance signal that information processing centre receives each residence area, The artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre and corresponding with the luminance signal in the private database described will just go through History brightness control instruction is as new initial control instruction, to realize that the artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre Self-teaching, self adjustment, self-renewing.
7. green housing Intelligent energy-saving system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the artificial intelligence automatically updates information processing centre and is made of the computer of intelligent algorithm.
CN201811634177.1A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Green housing Intelligent energy-saving system Pending CN109688675A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190426