CN109683114A - A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system - Google Patents

A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109683114A
CN109683114A CN201910098255.9A CN201910098255A CN109683114A CN 109683114 A CN109683114 A CN 109683114A CN 201910098255 A CN201910098255 A CN 201910098255A CN 109683114 A CN109683114 A CN 109683114A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic sensor
electromagnet
electromagnetic
bobbinet
nylon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910098255.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓年春
杨阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201910098255.9A priority Critical patent/CN109683114A/en
Publication of CN109683114A publication Critical patent/CN109683114A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/06Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/12Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in the magnetic properties of materials resulting from the application of stress
    • G01L1/127Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in the magnetic properties of materials resulting from the application of stress by using inductive means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/0005Geometrical arrangement of magnetic sensor elements; Apparatus combining different magnetic sensor types

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring systems, including electromagnetic sensor and electromagnetism measurement apparatus, the electromagnetic sensor includes 2 corresponding half electromagnetic sensors, half electromagnetic sensor includes electromagnet and the nylon bobbinet positioned at the electromagnet inner ring, there is measuring coil between the electromagnet and nylon bobbinet, the measuring coil is electrically connected with the electromagnetism measurement apparatus, and the electromagnet outer ring is cased with outer sleeve.The invention belongs to electromagnetic induction non-cpntact measurement, being directly sleeved on outside component can be used, and had the protective layers such as PE not need to destroy outside component, do not damaged original protection system of structure.The solid reliable, long service life of such electromagnetic sensor measuring system, long-term measurement stability are good, and measurement accuracy meets engineer application required precision, and the long term monitoring of structure is suitble to use.

Description

A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to drag-line and prestress engineering technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of assembling electromagnetic sensing Device measuring system.
Background technique
Magnetic flux transducer is the magnetoelastic effect using ferromagnetic material, establishes magnetic property variation and stress, temperature Relationship measures the tension of ferromagnetic material component by measurement magnetic conductivity variation.This kind of measurement method is lossless, untouchable survey Amount method, the internal force suitable for suspension cable, sunpender, tie-rod, external tendon and presstressed reinforcing steel measure, and can be used for the construction prison of presstressed reinforcing steel Control, it can also be used to long-term safety monitoring.
When effect of the ferromagnetic material by mechanical force, strain is generated in its inside, so that stress is generated, so that magnetic conductance Rate changes.At a certain temperature, ferromagnetic material internal stress and magnetic conductivity variation are a linear relationship, utilize ferromagnetic material Magnetic conductivity-stress relation curve, can directly measure ferromagnetic material internal force, and magnetic flux transducer is exactly to utilize above-mentioned principle system At, it is made of magnetizing coil and measuring coil, and when magnetizing coil is passed through pulse current, ferromagnetic material is magnetized, meeting Pulsed magnetic field is longitudinally generated in steel core test specimen.Due to mutual induction, induced voltage is generated in measuring coil, induced voltage is same to be applied The magnetic flux added is proportional.To any ferromagnetic material, laboratory carry out several groups of stress, at a temperature of test, establish Magnetic conductivity variation with structural stress, temperature relationship after, that is, can be used to the internal force for measuring the component manufactured with this kind of material.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measurement system System, being directly sleeved on outside component can use, and have the protective layers such as PE not need to destroy outside component, do not damage the original of structure Protection system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system, including electromagnetic sensor and electromagnetism measurement apparatus, the electromagnetic sensor Including 2 corresponding half electromagnetic sensors, half electromagnetic sensor includes electromagnet and positioned at the electromagnet inner ring Nylon bobbinet has measuring coil, the measuring coil and the electromagnetism measurement apparatus between the electromagnet and nylon bobbinet Electrical connection, the electromagnet outer ring is cased with outer sleeve.
It further, further include temperature compensation sensor, the temperature compensation sensor passes through with the electromagnetism measurement apparatus Electric wire connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is non-contact that assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system of the invention belongs to electromagnetic induction Measurement, being directly sleeved on outside component can use, and have the protective layers such as PE not need to destroy outside component, do not damage the original of structure There is protection system.The solid reliable, long service life of such electromagnetic sensor measuring system, long-term measurement stability are good, measurement essence Degree meets engineer application required precision, and the long term monitoring of structure is suitble to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is electromagnetic sensor cross section structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Appended drawing reference in figure: 1, half electromagnetic sensor;2, electromagnetism measurement apparatus;3, electromagnet;4, measuring coil;5, temperature is mended Repay sensor;6, nylon bobbinet;7, outer sleeve;8, electric wire.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair Bright technical solution further illustrates.
- 3 pairs of embodiment of the present invention are described further referring to Fig.1.
A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system, including electromagnetic sensor and electromagnetism measurement apparatus 2, the electromagnetic sensor Including 2 corresponding half electromagnetic sensors 1, half electromagnetic sensor 1 includes electromagnet 3 and is located in the electromagnet 3 The nylon bobbinet 6 of circle has measuring coil 4, the measuring coil 4 and the electricity between the electromagnet 3 and nylon bobbinet 6 Generator 2 is electrically connected, and 3 outer ring of electromagnet is cased with outer sleeve 7.
It further, further include temperature compensation sensor 5, the temperature compensation sensor 5 and the electromagnetism measurement apparatus 2 are logical Cross the connection of electric wire 8.
In the use of the present invention, directly component is protruded into inside electromagnetic sensor, and by temperature compensation sensor 5 and component Connection, electromagnetism measurement apparatus 2 can obtain induced voltage and member temperature, and induced voltage and magnetic flux are proportional, according to magnetic The relation curve of conductance and structural stress, temperature, determines the internal stress of component.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system, which is characterized in that including electromagnetic sensor and electromagnetism measurement apparatus (2), institute State electromagnetic sensor include 2 corresponding half electromagnetic sensors (1), half electromagnetic sensor (1) include electromagnet (3) and Positioned at the nylon bobbinet (6) of the electromagnet (3) inner ring, there is measurement line between the electromagnet (3) and nylon bobbinet (6) It encloses (4), the measuring coil (4) is electrically connected with the electromagnetism measurement apparatus (2), and electromagnet (3) outer ring is cased with outer sleeve (7)。
2. a kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include temperature-compensating Sensor (5), the temperature compensation sensor (5) are connect with the electromagnetism measurement apparatus (2) by electric wire (8).
CN201910098255.9A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system Pending CN109683114A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910098255.9A CN109683114A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910098255.9A CN109683114A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109683114A true CN109683114A (en) 2019-04-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910098255.9A Pending CN109683114A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of assembling electromagnetic sensor measuring system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109683114A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109990925A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-09 四川睿铁科技有限责任公司 A kind of integral structure of bridge cable magnetic stress sensor
CN110581982A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-17 四川博文讯通科技有限公司 Construction monitoring and scheduling system based on virtual reality

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1737519A (en) * 2005-07-18 2006-02-22 吉林大学 Apparatus for measuring internal stress of ferromagnetic material
CN201063466Y (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-05-21 李金星 High-strength magnetic nylon rotor
CN101881838A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-11-10 尹武良 Electromagnetic sensor based measuring equipment and method of dangerous goods in food
CN102539027A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 杭州自动化技术研究院有限公司 Magnetic measurement stress sensor with freely opened coils
CN103675721A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-26 江西飞尚科技有限公司 Open-loop magnetic flux sensor
CN104347260A (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-02-11 郑佐 Manufacturing process of integrally formed traction electromagnet
CN205120279U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-30 武汉理工大学 Premolding magnetic induced shrinkage or elongation force transducer
CN205958151U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-02-15 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 Immersed tube tunnel PC cable measuring stress device
CN206497194U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-15 江西飞尚科技有限公司 A kind of heat-insulated magnetic flux transducer
CN206496854U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-15 江西飞尚科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof construction of Split type magnetic flux sensor

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1737519A (en) * 2005-07-18 2006-02-22 吉林大学 Apparatus for measuring internal stress of ferromagnetic material
CN201063466Y (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-05-21 李金星 High-strength magnetic nylon rotor
CN101881838A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-11-10 尹武良 Electromagnetic sensor based measuring equipment and method of dangerous goods in food
CN102539027A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 杭州自动化技术研究院有限公司 Magnetic measurement stress sensor with freely opened coils
CN104347260A (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-02-11 郑佐 Manufacturing process of integrally formed traction electromagnet
CN103675721A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-26 江西飞尚科技有限公司 Open-loop magnetic flux sensor
CN205120279U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-30 武汉理工大学 Premolding magnetic induced shrinkage or elongation force transducer
CN205958151U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-02-15 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 Immersed tube tunnel PC cable measuring stress device
CN206497194U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-15 江西飞尚科技有限公司 A kind of heat-insulated magnetic flux transducer
CN206496854U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-15 江西飞尚科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof construction of Split type magnetic flux sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109990925A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-09 四川睿铁科技有限责任公司 A kind of integral structure of bridge cable magnetic stress sensor
CN110581982A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-17 四川博文讯通科技有限公司 Construction monitoring and scheduling system based on virtual reality

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Application publication date: 20190426