CN109682518A - A kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast - Google Patents

A kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109682518A
CN109682518A CN201811484834.9A CN201811484834A CN109682518A CN 109682518 A CN109682518 A CN 109682518A CN 201811484834 A CN201811484834 A CN 201811484834A CN 109682518 A CN109682518 A CN 109682518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
block
wear
collected
clast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811484834.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张义平
田应祥
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201811484834.9A priority Critical patent/CN109682518A/en
Publication of CN109682518A publication Critical patent/CN109682518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/0052Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes measuring forces due to impact

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rock mechanics experimental rigs convenient for being collected to clast, including chamber, the top of the chamber, which is run through, is connected with control-rod, the lower section of the connecting plate, which is pasted, is connected with the first wear-resistant block, and connecting plate and the first wear-resistant block are limited bar through connection, paste the upper surface outer for being connected to the second wear-resistant block in the lower section of the gag lever post, and second the upper center position of wear-resistant block be placed with experiment block, it is fixedly connected on electronic scale below second wear-resistant block, the connection frame is fixedly connected on the inside of chamber, and drawer is provided with below connection frame, link block is fixedly connected on front side of the drawer, and link block is fixedly connected with below the leading flank of chamber, glass door is hingedly connected on front side of the chamber.This is convenient for the rock mechanics experimental rig being collected to clast, it may be convenient to collect clast, and device durability is stronger, and the observation that can be convenient.

Description

A kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast
Technical field
The present invention relates to rock mechanics correlative technology field, specially a kind of rock mechanics convenient for being collected to clast Use experimental rig.
Background technique
Rock mechanics be study of rocks the extraneous factor such as load, water flow, temperature change the effects of under stress, strain, The case where destruction, stability and reinforcing, the birth of rock mechanics is to solve rock engineering stability problem and study of rocks It is born for the purpose of broken condition, the major way that the research of rock mechanics uses is test.
But general rock mechanics experimental rig on the market can not easily collect clast, and device durability is weaker, And it can not easily observe, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast, with Convenient for solving the problems, such as to propose among the above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rock mechanics experimental rigs convenient for being collected to clast, to solve Rock mechanics experimental rig general on the market mentioned above in the background art, can not easily collect clast, and device Durability is weaker, and the problem of can not easily observe.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of rock power convenient for being collected to clast It learns and uses experimental rig, including chamber, the top of the chamber, which is run through, is connected with control-rod, and the underside of control-rod connects It is connected to connecting plate, and the left and right sides of connecting plate is movably connected in the inside of chamber, the lower section of the connecting plate is pasted It is connected with the first wear-resistant block, and connecting plate and the first wear-resistant block are limited bar through connection, the lower section of the gag lever post is pasted It is connected to the upper surface outer of the second wear-resistant block, and the upper center position of the second wear-resistant block is placed with experiment block, described second It is fixedly connected on electronic scale below wear-resistant block, and electronic scale is fixedly connected on connection frame, the connection frame is fixedly connected In the inside of chamber, and it is provided with drawer below connection frame, link block is fixedly connected on front side of the drawer, and test It is fixedly connected with link block below the leading flank of case, and runs through on link block and is connected with fixed plate, the front side of the chamber It is hingedly connected with glass door, and the inner wall trailing flank of the rear side of glass door and chamber passes through spring and is fixedly connected with anticollision Plate.
Preferably, the control-rod is connected by the way of being threadedly coupled with chamber, and control-rod is on connecting plate Constitute rotational structure.
Preferably, the connecting plate constitutes slide construction on gag lever post, and gag lever post is fitted closely with experiment block.
Preferably, the shape of the connection frame is in " # " font, and connection frame and the chamber phase by the way of welded connecting Connection.
Preferably, the fixed plate constitutes detaching structure, and vertical axis of the link block about chamber on link block Line is symmetrical set.
Preferably, the spring is uniformly distributed on Crashworthy plate, and Crashworthy plate is constituted on glass door and chamber and stretched Shrinking structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: should be tried convenient for the rock mechanics being collected to clast Experiment device, it may be convenient to collect clast, and device durability is stronger, and the observation that can be convenient;
1, it is provided with connection frame, drawer and link block, the connection frame by being in " # " font that clast can be convenient is fallen into drawer It is collected, and is connect by fixed plate with link block card slot, drawer positions can be fixed, increase the stability of the device;
2, it is provided with Crashworthy plate, spring and electronic scale, can prevent clast or finger stone from wounding glass by Crashworthy plate and spring Door, and electronic scale and the first wear-resistant block are brass material, then can prevent excessive the first wear-resistant block and second resistance to of causing of pressure Abrading block deformation and abrasion, increase the durability of the device;
3, it is provided with glass door, chamber and electronic scale, it, can be with by the part of glass door and the rear glass material of chamber State when convenient observation chamber Internal Experiment, and the upper surface of electronic scale is lower than the lower surface of Crashworthy plate, passes through electronics The observation pressure value that scale can be convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention faces the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 2 is side elevational cross-section structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is top view cross section structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, chamber;2, control-rod;3, connecting plate;4, the first wear-resistant block;5, gag lever post;6, the second wear-resistant block;7, Test block;8, electronic scale;9, connection frame;10, drawer;11, link block;12, fixed plate;13, glass door;14, spring;15, prevent Hit plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rock mechanics use convenient for being collected to clast Experimental rig, including chamber 1, control-rod 2, connecting plate 3, the first wear-resistant block 4, gag lever post 5, the second wear-resistant block 6, experiment block 7, Electronic scale 8, connection frame 9, drawer 10, link block 11, fixed plate 12, glass door 13, spring 14 and Crashworthy plate 15, chamber 1 Top, which is run through, is connected with control-rod 2, and the underside of control-rod 2 is connected with connecting plate 3, and the left and right sides of connecting plate 3 It is movably connected in the inside of chamber 1, the lower section of connecting plate 3, which is pasted, is connected with the first wear-resistant block 4, and connecting plate 3 and first Wear-resistant block 4 is limited bar 5 through connection, and the upper surface outer for being connected to the second wear-resistant block 6 is pasted in the lower section of gag lever post 5, and The upper center position of second wear-resistant block 6 is placed with experiment block 7, and the lower section of the second wear-resistant block 6 is fixedly connected on electronic scale 8, And electronic scale 8 is fixedly connected on connection frame 9, connection frame 9 is fixedly connected on the inside of chamber 1, and the lower section of connection frame 9 is set It is equipped with drawer 10, the front side of drawer 10 is fixedly connected with link block 11, and is fixedly connected with connection below the leading flank of chamber 1 Block 11, and through fixed plate 12 is connected on link block 11, the front side of chamber 1 is hingedly connected with glass door 13, and glass The rear side of door 13 and the inner wall trailing flank of chamber 1 pass through spring 14 and are fixedly connected with Crashworthy plate 15.
Control-rod 2 is connected by the way of being threadedly coupled with chamber 1 as shown in figure 1, and control-rod 2 is on connecting plate 3 Rotational structure is constituted, then the position of the first wear-resistant block 4 and the second wear-resistant block 6 can be adjusted by rotation control rod 2, to reach Stressed effect is applied for experiment block 7, connecting plate 3 constitutes slide construction, and gag lever post 5 and experiment on gag lever post 5 as shown in figure 1 Block 7 fits closely, then can increase the stability when movement of connecting plate 3, and can prevent experiment block 7 from breakking away;
If the shape of connection frame 9 in Fig. 3 is in " # " font, and connection frame 9 and chamber 1 are connected by the way of welded connecting, What then clast can be convenient is fallen by connection frame 9, collects clast to have the function that facilitate;
As fixed plate 12 constitutes detaching structure on link block 11 in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and link block 11 is about the vertical of chamber 1 Central axes are symmetrical set, then can increase stability when drawer 10 is connect with chamber 1, as spring 14 is being prevented in Fig. 2 It hits and is uniformly distributed on plate 15, and Crashworthy plate 15 constitutes stretching structure on glass door 13 and chamber 1, then can play protection The effect of glass door 13 and chamber 1.
Working principle: when being convenient for the rock mechanics experimental rig being collected to clast using this, first by glass After door 13 is opened, experiment block 7 is placed on the second wear-resistant block 6, gag lever post 5 defines the position of experiment block 7, can prevent Block 7 is tested in extrusion process to slide, and is increased stability when experiment, is then closed glass door 13, then passes through rotation control rod 2 Connecting plate 3 is driven to slide in chamber 1, to reach the work for shortening distance between the first wear-resistant block 4 and the second wear-resistant block 6 With, and the outside of the first wear-resistant block 4 and the second wear-resistant block 6 is brass material, wear resistance and hardness is relatively strong, then can increase The durability for adding the device can give experiment 7 pressure of block after the first wear-resistant block 4 is contacted with experiment block 7, and pressure will be by the Two wear-resistant blocks 6 pass to electronic scale 8, by the numerical value on electronic scale 8 can the pressure that is subject to of observation experiment block 7, and glass door 13 and the rear side of chamber 1 be glass material, facilitate observation, when test the deformation of block 7 it is broken when, record the number on electronic scale 8 The bulbs of pressure limit of experiment block 7 can be obtained in value, and when testing block 7 and being crushed, what clast can follow gravity acts through connection Frame 9 is fallen into drawer 10, and Crashworthy plate 15 constitutes stretching structure in chamber 1 and glass door 13 by spring 14, can be with The impact force for alleviating clast plays the role of protecting glass at glass door 13 and chamber 1, after the completion of use, by fixed plate 12 It is removed from link block 11, the sliding of drawer 10 is taken out and can be handled the clast in drawer 10, here it is convenient for broken Consider the whole process that the rock mechanics being collected is used with experimental rig to be worth doing.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast, including chamber (1), it is characterised in that: institute The top for stating chamber (1), which is run through, to be connected with control-rod (2), and the underside of control-rod (2) is connected with connecting plate (3), and And the left and right sides of connecting plate (3) is movably connected in the inside of chamber (1), connection is pasted in the lower section of the connecting plate (3) Have the first wear-resistant block (4), and connecting plate (3) and the first wear-resistant block (4) are limited bar (5) through connection, the gag lever post (5) Lower section paste and be connected to the upper surface outer of the second wear-resistant block (6), and the upper center position of the second wear-resistant block (6) is placed with It tests block (7), is fixedly connected on electronic scale (8) below second wear-resistant block (6), and electronic scale (8) is fixedly connected on On connection frame (9), the connection frame (9) is fixedly connected on the inside of chamber (1), and is provided with pumping below connection frame (9) Drawer (10) is fixedly connected with link block (11) on front side of the drawer (10), and is fixedly connected below the leading flank of chamber (1) Have link block (11), and through being connected with fixed plate (12) on link block (11), the front side of the chamber (1) is articulated and connected Have glass door (13), and the rear side of glass door (13) passes through spring (14) with the inner wall trailing flank of chamber (1) and is fixedly connected There are Crashworthy plate (15).
2. a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast according to claim 1, feature exist In: the control-rod (2) is connected by the way of being threadedly coupled with chamber (1), and control-rod (2) is on connecting plate (3) Constitute rotational structure.
3. a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast according to claim 1, feature exist In: the connecting plate (3) constitutes slide construction on gag lever post (5), and gag lever post (5) is fitted closely with experiment block (7).
4. a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast according to claim 1, feature exist In: the shape of the connection frame (9) is in " # " font, and connection frame (9) is connected by the way of being welded to connect with chamber (1) It connects.
5. a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast according to claim 1, feature exist Constitute detaching structure on link block (11) in: the fixed plate (12), and link block (11) about chamber (1) it is vertical in Axis is symmetrical set.
6. a kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast according to claim 1, feature exist In: the spring (14) is uniformly distributed on Crashworthy plate (15), and Crashworthy plate (15) is equal on glass door (13) and chamber (1) Constitute stretching structure.
CN201811484834.9A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast Pending CN109682518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811484834.9A CN109682518A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811484834.9A CN109682518A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of rock mechanics experimental rig convenient for being collected to clast

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109682518A true CN109682518A (en) 2019-04-26

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204228505U (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-03-25 西安科技大学 A kind of New Rock mechanics machine
CN206296001U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-07-04 上海击楫机械科技有限公司 One kind modernization dustless environment protecting mine rock material disintegrating apparatus
CN206740526U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 深圳市圣威宝混凝土有限公司 Concrete pressure testing machine
CN107790219A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-13 宁波华九文化传媒有限公司 Discarded curing concrete apparatus for crushing and treating
CN207318218U (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-05-04 启东海中港建材有限公司 A kind of pressure testing machine
CN207351797U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-05-11 四川蓉科强工程管理咨询有限责任公司 A kind of full-automatic pressure testing machine
CN207494687U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-06-15 王志强 A kind of building cutting construction mechanism
CN207937277U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of performance test apparatus of cement material

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204228505U (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-03-25 西安科技大学 A kind of New Rock mechanics machine
CN206296001U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-07-04 上海击楫机械科技有限公司 One kind modernization dustless environment protecting mine rock material disintegrating apparatus
CN206740526U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 深圳市圣威宝混凝土有限公司 Concrete pressure testing machine
CN207494687U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-06-15 王志强 A kind of building cutting construction mechanism
CN207318218U (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-05-04 启东海中港建材有限公司 A kind of pressure testing machine
CN207351797U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-05-11 四川蓉科强工程管理咨询有限责任公司 A kind of full-automatic pressure testing machine
CN107790219A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-13 宁波华九文化传媒有限公司 Discarded curing concrete apparatus for crushing and treating
CN207937277U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of performance test apparatus of cement material

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Application publication date: 20190426

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication