CN109682388A - Follow the determination method in path - Google Patents

Follow the determination method in path Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109682388A
CN109682388A CN201811572841.4A CN201811572841A CN109682388A CN 109682388 A CN109682388 A CN 109682388A CN 201811572841 A CN201811572841 A CN 201811572841A CN 109682388 A CN109682388 A CN 109682388A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
vehicle
image information
target
distance
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CN109682388B (en
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张德兆
王肖
张放
李晓飞
霍舒豪
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Chongqing Landshipu Information Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Idriverplus Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3446Details of route searching algorithms, e.g. Dijkstra, A*, arc-flags, using precalculated routes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of determination methods for following path, comprising: obtains the location information of vehicle;According to the location information of vehicle, map datum is obtained;In preset duration, the multiple image information for following target that vehicle is followed is obtained;Every frame image information includes the temporal information for obtaining image information;According to temporal information, processing is fitted to multiple image information and map datum, obtains the location information for following target corresponding with each temporal information;When the difference of first angle information and second angle information is greater than the range of deflection of the holder of vehicle, according to corresponding first image information of first angle information and corresponding second image information of second angle information, predict the first prediction locus between the first image information and the second image information, spliced, obtains the initial trace for following target;It is generated after smoothing processing and follows path.Hereby it is achieved that when following target to be in outside cloud platform rotation range, it is also predicted that following the track of target.

Description

Follow the determination method in path
Technical field
The present invention relates to image and data processing field more particularly to a kind of determination methods for following path.
Background technique
With the development of economy and the emergence of artificial intelligence technology, autonomous driving vehicle is also increasingly by the pass in market Note.Autonomous driving vehicle refers to closing by artificial intelligence, vision calculating, radar, monitoring device and global positioning system collaboration Make, computer is allowed can to operate motor vehicles to automatic safe under the operation of nobody class active.Market prediction is driven automatically Sailing the universal of automobile may be implemented to reduce traffic accident incidence, reduces traffic congestion degree, reduces investment traffic infrastructure Cost and reduce pollution and other effects to environment.
In the prior art, the relevant technologies in automatic Pilot field are also and immature.Specifically how tracking target is being determined Later, it is followed by automatic driving vehicle, and the track for following target is predicted, and guarantee that target is followed to leave figure Picture capture range is no more than certain time, and there is no corresponding solutions for the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is that a kind of determination method for following path is provided, it is existing in the prior art to solve Problem.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of determination methods for following path, which comprises
Obtain the location information of vehicle;
According to the location information of the vehicle, map datum is obtained;
In preset duration, the multiple image information for following target that vehicle is followed is obtained;Every frame described image information Temporal information including obtaining described image information;
According to the temporal information, processing is fitted to the multiple image information and the map datum, obtain and The corresponding location information for following target of each temporal information;
When the difference of first angle information and second angle information is greater than the range of deflection of the holder of vehicle, according to described Corresponding first image information of first angle information and corresponding second image information of the second angle information predict described the The first prediction locus between one image information and second image information;The first angle information be the vehicle with it is described Follow the angle of the first location information in multiple location informations of target, the second angle information be the vehicle with it is described The angle of the adjacent position information of first location information, the first image information and the first location information are corresponding, described Second image information is corresponding with the adjacent position information of the first location information;
By the other positions information in addition to the adjacent position information of the first location information and the first location information Spliced with first prediction locus, obtains the initial trace for following target;
The initial trace is smoothed, generation follows path.
In one possible implementation, after the method further include:
When the vehicle follows route according to, according to the current location information of the vehicle, present speed With the real-time image information for following target described in acquisition, the vehicle and the time apart for following target are calculated;
When it is described at a distance of the time be not more than preset time threshold when, according to the real time environment perception data of the vehicle, The obstacle information in path is followed described in determination;The obstacle information includes the type and size of the barrier;
According to the type and size, path is followed described in update.
In one possible implementation, before the method further include:
Obtain the first image information of vehicle periphery;
The first image information is handled, face characteristic is extracted;
The face characteristic and the image library prestored are matched;
When successful match, determine that the corresponding face of the face characteristic is to follow target.
In one possible implementation, before the method further include:
Obtain the second image information of vehicle periphery;
Second image information is handled, license board information is extracted;
The license board information and preset license board information library are matched;
When successful match, determine that the corresponding vehicle of the license plate of successful match is to follow target.
In one possible implementation, described according to the temporal information, to the multiple image information and described Map datum is fitted processing, obtains the location information for following target corresponding with each temporal information, specifically Include:
Every frame described image information is handled, the environmental data in every frame described image information is obtained;
The environmental data and preset map datum are fitted;
According to fitting result, the location information of target is followed described in determination.
In one possible implementation, described that the initial trace is smoothed, generation follow path it Before, the method also includes:
When in the initial trace including broken line, the first curvature of the broken line is calculated;
When the first curvature is greater than the inverse of the minimum transition radius of the vehicle, the broken line is smoothly located Reason;And/or
When in the initial trace including curve, the torsion of the curve is calculated;
When the torsion is greater than the inverse of the minimum transition radius of the vehicle, the curve is smoothly located Reason.
In one possible implementation, described according to the type and size, path is followed described in update, it is specific to wrap It includes:
When the barrier is fixed obstacle, according to the size of the fixed obstacle, path is followed described in update; Alternatively,
When the barrier is moving obstacle, according to environment sensing data, update follows path.
In one possible implementation, after the method further include:
According to the real-time image information, the vehicle and the second distance for following target are calculated;
When the second distance is greater than preset second distance threshold value, the first notification message is generated;
By first notification message be sent to it is described follow target so that described follow target according to first notice Message is in halted state;
The vehicle continues to travel, and when the second distance is not more than preset second distance threshold value, it is logical to generate second Know message;
By the second notification message be sent to it is described follow target so that described follow target according to second notice Message changes the halted state.
In one possible implementation, after the method further include:
According to the real-time image information, the vehicle and the second distance for following target are calculated;
When the second distance is greater than preset second threshold, third notice message is generated;The third notice message Estimated waiting time including following target;
By the third notice message be sent to it is described follow target so that described follow target according to the third notice Messages-Waiting estimated waiting time.
In one possible implementation, according to the second distance, the safety for following target Yu the vehicle Distance, the real-time image information calculate estimated waiting time.
By applying the determination method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for following path, when following target to be in cloud platform rotation model When enclosing outer, the track for following target can be predicted, and after splicing, obtain initial trace, after smoothing processing, obtain following road Diameter, and ensure that and target is followed to leave image capture range no more than regular hour threshold value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the determination method flow schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for following path.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that for just Part relevant to related invention is illustrated only in description, attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Before application method provided by the invention, tracking target is first determined, track target about determining, can pass through The method of image feature comparison, for example, in the memory of vehicle, being stored with suspicion when applying the method in suspicion tracking Doubt license plate number, the facial characteristics of suspicion personnel, suspicion personnel image information.When apply the method in follow cleaning when, can To be stored with the feature of cleanup crew in the memory of vehicle, or it is previously stored with the license plate number of cleaning vehicle.
Fig. 1 is the determination method flow schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for following path.This method is applied automatic Vehicle is driven to be followed by the scene for following target travel.The executing subject of this method can be the control list of automatic driving vehicle Member.Control unit for vehicle can be understood as the control module for controlling vehicle driving.As shown in Figure 1, this method includes following Step:
Step 101, the location information of vehicle is obtained.
Specifically, the locating module on vehicle, such as global positioning system (Global Positioning can be passed through System, GPS) obtain vehicle itself location information.It can also be by sending query messages, resolution server hair to server After the response message of the carrying location information sent, location information is obtained.
Wherein, it follows target to can be people, such as suspicion person, cleaner, is also possible to vehicle, such as cleaning vehicle, suspicion Vehicle etc. is doubted, when following target is suspicion person or suspected vehicles, can be used for tracking suspect, when following target to be cleaning Worker or when cleaning vehicle, can be used for following cleaning or for cleaning Vehicular charging etc., the application does not limit this.
Wherein, location information may include longitude and latitude data and temporal information.
Step 102, according to the location information of vehicle, map datum is obtained.
Specifically, the map of the position can be loaded when vehicle is in a certain location information, for example, vehicle is in the street A Road can be loaded the upper level unit in the street A, the map in the city A.As to how load, can be under server It carries, is also possible to vehicle and loads in advance, the application does not limit this.
Step 103, in preset duration, the multiple image information for following target that vehicle is followed is obtained.
Wherein, every frame image information includes the temporal information for obtaining image information.
Specifically, vehicle, which has had predetermined that, follows target before acquisition follows the image information of target.Example and Non-limiting, vehicle can predefine according to following method and follow target.
In one example, when follow target be cleanup crew when, can by the matched method of face characteristic, determine with With the ID of target.
Firstly, obtaining the image information of vehicle periphery;
Then, image information is handled, extracts face characteristic;
Then, face characteristic and the image library prestored are matched;
Finally, determining that the corresponding face of face characteristic is to follow target when successful match.
Specifically, control unit for vehicle can be handled the image information of acquisition, image information is therefrom extracted.Again By face recognition algorithms, image information is handled, extracts face characteristic.Further, in addition to being equipped on vehicle Binocular camera is also equipped with various radars, for example, laser radar, laser radar can collect laser point cloud data.It can be with By the laser point cloud data of radar, face characteristic is modified, to further increase the precision of image.
Specifically, obtaining point cloud segmentation result firstly, be split and track to laser point cloud data;
Then, point cloud segmentation result is handled, obtains the first face characteristic;
Then, by Face datection algorithm, video data is handled, after extracting image information, can identify figure As the human face region in information;
Then, it is extracted by face characteristic, the second face characteristic is extracted from human face region;
Finally, on a timeline, being modified by the first face characteristic to the second face characteristic, obtaining face characteristic.
Makeover process, as judge point cloud segmentation with tracking object whether with feature identification object match, for example, point cloud segmentation With by object identification be pedestrian in tracking result, the identification of face characteristic object also identifies as pedestrian, then both to this object Recognition result coincide, when identical, the second face characteristic is enhanced or is supplemented using the first face characteristic.Such as fruit dot cloud Segmentation with by object identification be pedestrian in tracking result, face characteristic object recognition and tracking result identifies as vehicle, then two Person's recognition result is misfitted.
When the two is coincide, enhances scheduling algorithm using details, the image information comprising face characteristic is enhanced.
When the quantity of camera is multiple, then multiple video datas are corresponded to, Face datection algorithm is can use, detects Human face region in each video data.For each human face region, Face datection algorithm can use, extract it to deserved Second face characteristic.For multiple second face characteristics, existing algorithm can use, rejected or merged, obtain people Face feature.Finally, can judge whether to match by preset matching threshold, for example, matching threshold can be set to 90%, when calculating matching degree not less than 90%, it is considered as successful match.When determine the corresponding face of face characteristic be with When with target, the ID of face as follows the ID of target.
It in another example, is vehicle when following target, for example, license plate ratio can be passed through when another cleaning vehicle Right, determination follows target.
It is possible, firstly, to obtain the second image information of vehicle periphery;
Then, the second image information is handled, extracts license board information;
Then, license board information and preset license board information library are matched;
Finally, determining that the corresponding vehicle of the license plate of successful match is to follow target when successful match.
Successful match herein, can be setting matching threshold is 100%, to guarantee in collected second image information License board information and the license board information in preset license board information library it is completely the same.
Step 104, according to temporal information, processing is fitted to multiple image information and map datum, is obtained and each The corresponding location information for following target of temporal information.
It wherein, include environmental data, such as building mark, traffic mark, road markings etc. in image information.
After environmental data and map datum are fitted, the same characteristic features in the two can be carried out with integrated treatment, meter Calculate the location information for following target.
When follow target be suspicion person perhaps suspected vehicles or follow target do not have locating module, such as signal send out It, can not actively or therefore can be by believing acquired image with vehicle interaction locations information whens raw device, GPS etc. Breath is handled, to obtain the location information for following target.
Specifically, can first handle image information, the environmental data in every frame image information is obtained;
Then environmental data and preset map datum are fitted;
Finally, determining the multiple location informations for following target according to fitting result.
Wherein, due to including temporal information in image information, the location information for following target finally determined can also To include temporal information, which can be the temporal information in image information.
Step 105, when the difference of first angle information and second angle information is greater than the range of deflection of the holder of vehicle, According to corresponding first image information of first angle information and corresponding second image information of second angle information, the first figure is predicted As the first prediction locus between information and the second image information.
Wherein, first angle information is vehicle and the folder that follows the first location information in multiple location informations of target Angle, second angle information are the angle of the adjacent position information of vehicle and first location information, the first image information and first Confidence breath corresponds to, and the second image information is corresponding with the adjacent position information of first location information.
Specifically, being equipped with holder on vehicle, acquisition device is installed on holder, acquisition device, which can be, obtains above-mentioned figure As the camera of information.The revolving speed and circle number of motor can be controlled, by electric machine controller to realize that motor drives holder to carry out Rotation.But holder range of deflection be it is preset, such as 5 ° to 355 °, when phase of the holder from first position to first position When ortho position is set, if the angle information of cloud platform rotation is not in holder range of deflection, target is followed to be in image capture range Except, track when target being followed to be in except image capture range can be predicted by trajectory predictions.
Wherein, example and it is non-limiting, can use gauss hybrid models predict two positions between track.
Step 106, by the other positions information in addition to the adjacent position information of first location information and first location information Spliced with the first prediction locus, obtains the initial trace for following target.
Specifically, in addition to the adjacent position information of first location information and first location information, if there is other adjacent The distance of two location informations is more than first threshold, and can carry out trajectory predictions according to the above method can for other positions To be spliced according to time sequencing, and spliced with the first prediction locus, obtains the initial trace for following target.
Specifically, control unit gets a series of location information in certain duration, those location informations can be with A discrete path point is constituted, after this discrete path point connection, is properly termed as initial trace.
It is understood that including any one in straight line, curve and broken line or any combination thereof in initial trace.
Step 107, initial trace is smoothed, generation follows path.
Specifically, after being smoothed, can also calculate each path point first is bent for broken line therein Rate can calculate the torsion of each path point for curve therein.
Further, before step 107, further includes:
When in initial trace including broken line, the first curvature of broken line is calculated;
When first curvature is greater than the inverse of the minimum transition radius of vehicle, broken line is smoothed;And/or
When in initial trace including curve, the torsion of calculated curve;
When torsion is greater than the inverse of the minimum transition radius of vehicle, curve is smoothed.
Wherein, it is known that the minimum of vehicle, which turns radius this parameter, for example, minimum transition radius can be 1.5m.
Specifically, in the parameter information of cleaning vehicle, including minimum transition radius, by interpolation method, broken line carries out smooth After processing, the first curvature of broken line is obtained.Inverse by first curvature, torsion respectively with minimum transition radius compares Compared with when first curvature or torsion are greater than the inverse of minimum transition radius, which meets the requirements, when first curvature or the When two curvature are greater than the inverse of minimum transition radius, the broken line after corresponding curve or smoothing processing is continued smoothly to locate Reason.
Further, after step 107, this method further include:
Step 108, it when vehicle is according to route is followed, according to the current location information of vehicle, present speed and obtains What is taken follows the real-time image information of target, calculates vehicle and follows the time apart of target.
Specifically, the present speed of vehicle can be calculated by differential GPS.Acquisition device can be binocular camera, can To calculate vehicle according to real-time image information using the binocular range measurement principle of binocular camera and follow at a distance from target.
At the same time it can also calculate the speed for following target according to real-time image information.
According to following the speed of target, the speed of vehicle, vehicle and following at a distance from target, vehicle can be calculated and followed The time apart of target.
Step 109, when at a distance of the time preset time threshold is not more than, according to the real time environment perception data of vehicle, Determine the obstacle information followed in path;Obstacle information includes the type and size of barrier.
Specifically, illustrating to follow target also in image capture model when at a distance of the time preset time threshold is not more than In enclosing, at this point it is possible to be followed.
It is possible, firstly, to calculate obstacle information according to image information and preset map datum.
Barrier herein, can be building on fixed obstacle, such as map, fixed traffic sign (for example, with In the bar of fixed traffic lights), fixed object (for example, static vehicle, pedestrian, curb).These barriers can pass through image Information and map datum, directly obtain.
Then, the current perception data and obstacle information of sensing module acquisition is handled, generates target disorders Object information.
Sensing module can be the laser radar, ultrasonic radar, vision module etc. installed on vehicle, these sensing modules It can obtain in vehicle travel process in real time, obstacle information of surrounding, such as lane line, the barrier of movement etc., variation Traffic lights, the obstacle information perceived in driving process in conjunction with above-mentioned obstacle information and herein can after fusion treatment To obtain final obstacle information, referred to as target obstacle information.
Step 110, according to type and size, update follows path.
Further, after step 107, further includes:
According to real-time image information, calculates vehicle and follow the second distance of target;
When second distance is greater than preset second distance threshold value, the first notification message is generated;
First notification message is sent to and follows target, so that following target to be according to the first notification message stops shape State;
Vehicle continues to travel, and when second distance is not more than preset second distance threshold value, generates second notification message;
Second notification message is sent to and follows target, so that following target to be changed according to second notification message stops shape State.
Specifically, when vehicle with follow excessive at a distance from target when, vehicle can be made by way of sending a notification message Target must be followed to be in halted state, when distance reaches requirement, and can be by way of sending a notification message, so that following Target changes current halted state, continues to move ahead.
Further, after step 107, further includes:
According to real-time image information, calculates vehicle and follow the second distance of target;
When second distance is greater than preset second threshold, third notice message is generated;Third notice message includes following The estimated waiting time of target;
Third notice message is sent to and follows target, so as to which target is followed to wait according to third notice Messages-Waiting is estimated Duration.
Wherein it is possible to according to second distance, follow the safe distance of target and vehicle, real-time image information is calculated estimated Waiting time.
Specifically, vehicle, when sending a notification message, which may include estimated waiting time, so that following mesh After mark stops, and after estimated waiting time, continue to move ahead.
By applying the determination method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for following path, when following target to be in cloud platform rotation model When enclosing outer, the track for following target can be predicted, and after splicing, obtain initial trace, after smoothing processing, obtain following road Diameter, and ensure that and target is followed to leave image capture range no more than regular hour threshold value.
Professional should further appreciate that, described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Unit and algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, hard in order to clearly demonstrate The interchangeability of part and software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description. These functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution. Professional technician can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization It should not be considered as beyond the scope of the present invention.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can be executed with hardware, processor The combination of software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field In any other form of storage medium well known to interior.
Above specific embodiment has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects Illustrate, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, the protection model that is not intended to limit the present invention It encloses, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of determination method for following path, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Obtain the location information of vehicle;
According to the location information of the vehicle, map datum is obtained;
In preset duration, the multiple image information for following target that vehicle is followed is obtained;Every frame described image information includes Obtain the temporal information of described image information;
According to the temporal information, processing is fitted to the multiple image information and the map datum, is obtained and each The corresponding location information for following target of the temporal information;
When the difference of first angle information and second angle information is greater than the range of deflection of the holder of vehicle, according to described first Corresponding first image information of angle information and corresponding second image information of the second angle information predict first figure As the first prediction locus between information and second image information;The first angle information is that the vehicle is followed with described The angle of first location information in multiple location informations of target, the second angle information are the vehicle and described first The angle of the adjacent position information of location information, the first image information and the first location information are corresponding, and described second Image information is corresponding with the adjacent position information of the first location information;
By in addition to the adjacent position information of the first location information and the first location information other positions information and institute It states the first prediction locus to be spliced, obtains the initial trace for following target;
The initial trace is smoothed, generation follows path.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein after the method further include:
When the vehicle follows route according to, according to the current location information of the vehicle, present speed and obtain The real-time image information for following target taken calculates the vehicle and the time apart for following target;
When it is described at a distance of the time be not more than preset time threshold when, according to the real time environment perception data of the vehicle, determine The obstacle information followed in path;The obstacle information includes the type and size of the barrier;
According to the type and size, path is followed described in update.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein before the method further include:
Obtain the first image information of vehicle periphery;
The first image information is handled, face characteristic is extracted;
The face characteristic and the image library prestored are matched;
When successful match, determine that the corresponding face of the face characteristic is to follow target.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein before the method further include:
Obtain the second image information of vehicle periphery;
Second image information is handled, license board information is extracted;
The license board information and preset license board information library are matched;
When successful match, determine that the corresponding vehicle of the license plate of successful match is to follow target.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the temporal information, to the multiple image Information and the map datum are fitted processing, obtain the position for following target corresponding with each temporal information Information specifically includes:
Every frame described image information is handled, the environmental data in every frame described image information is obtained;
The environmental data and preset map datum are fitted;
According to fitting result, the location information of target is followed described in determination.
6. being generated the method according to claim 1, wherein described be smoothed the initial trace Before following path, the method also includes:
When in the initial trace including broken line, the first curvature of the broken line is calculated;
When the first curvature is greater than the inverse of the minimum transition radius of the vehicle, the broken line is smoothed; And/or
When in the initial trace including curve, the torsion of the curve is calculated;
When the torsion is greater than the inverse of the minimum transition radius of the vehicle, the curve is smoothed.
7. being followed described in update the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the type and size Path specifically includes:
When the barrier is fixed obstacle, according to the size of the fixed obstacle, path is followed described in update;Or Person,
When the barrier is moving obstacle, according to environment sensing data, update follows path.
8. the method according to claim 1, wherein after the method further include:
According to the real-time image information, the vehicle and the second distance for following target are calculated;
When the second distance is greater than preset second distance threshold value, the first notification message is generated;
By first notification message be sent to it is described follow target so that described follow target according to first notification message In halted state;
The vehicle continues to travel, and when the second distance is not more than preset second distance threshold value, generates the second notice and disappears Breath;
By the second notification message be sent to it is described follow target so that described follow target according to the second notification message Change the halted state.
9. the method according to claim 1, wherein after the method further include:
According to the real-time image information, the vehicle and the second distance for following target are calculated;
When the second distance is greater than preset second threshold, third notice message is generated;The third notice message includes Follow the estimated waiting time of target;
By the third notice message be sent to it is described follow target so that described follow target according to the third notice message Wait estimated waiting time.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, according to the second distance, it is described follow target with it is described The safe distance of vehicle, the real-time image information calculate estimated waiting time.
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CN111337941A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-26 中国科学技术大学 Dynamic obstacle tracking method based on sparse laser radar data
CN111479063A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 上海摩象网络科技有限公司 Holder driving method and device and handheld camera
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