CN109677901A - A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109677901A
CN109677901A CN201910150769.4A CN201910150769A CN109677901A CN 109677901 A CN109677901 A CN 109677901A CN 201910150769 A CN201910150769 A CN 201910150769A CN 109677901 A CN109677901 A CN 109677901A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
push top
guide rod
smoke exhaust
exhaust mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910150769.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴安林
张青龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Ruitongxiang Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Ruitongxiang Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Ruitongxiang Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Ruitongxiang Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910150769.4A priority Critical patent/CN109677901A/en
Publication of CN109677901A publication Critical patent/CN109677901A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G59/00De-stacking of articles
    • B65G59/06De-stacking from the bottom of the stack
    • B65G59/061De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack
    • B65G59/062De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack by means of reciprocating or oscillating escapement-like mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0226Cigarettes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and use the cigarette sorting equipment of the smoke exhaust mechanism, carton cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism includes pedestal, the cigarette placement rack for falling and placing for the cigarette in cigarette temporary storing bin is provided on pedestal, horizontally-guided movement is equipped with guide rod on pedestal, the end of guide rod is provided with the push top towards cigarette placement rack, the other end of guide rod is provided with the driving structure for drive leader movement, and the end of push top towards cigarette placement rack is provided with endergonic structure.Driving structure drive leader and drive push top horizontal movement when, by endergonic structure contact and pushing tow the lowermost carton cigarette, subsequent process will be carried out on the cigarette transmission belt of cigarette pushing tow to downstream, since driving structure works at high frequencies, endergonic structure can be mitigated the impact to cigarette, be realized the lossless smoke evacuation to cigarette in pushing tow each time with cushioning shock power, and structure is simple, it is easy to use.

Description

A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco processing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and use the smoke exhaust mechanism Cigarette sorting equipment.
Background technique
Carton cigarette needs to use in sort process cigarette sorting equipment, cigarette sorting equipment generally comprise a cigarette temporary storing bin and Carton cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, cigarette sorting equipment are set to a bottom for cigarette temporary storing bin, are ejected into each cigarette by the way of playing cigarette On conveyer belt, cigarette is in superposed state in cigarette temporary storing bin.Currently, the mode for playing cigarette generally uses chain-type bullet smoke machine structure, Chain-type bullet smoke machine structure generally comprises the transmission chain positioned at cigarette temporary storing bin bottom, is provided with a cigarette wiper arm on transmission chain, Cigarette wiper arm pops up a cigarette from the bottom outlet flue of cigarette temporary storing bin.During playing cigarette, the fast speed of transmission chain, item The cigarette of cigarette wiper arm meeting high-speed impact bottommost, causes damage cigarette.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures simply and to the cigarette fume extractor of the lossless smoke evacuation of cigarette;Meanwhile this The purpose of invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of cigarette sorting equipment using above-mentioned cigarette fume extractor.
To achieve the above object, a kind of cigarette fume extractor of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of cigarette smoke evacuation Mechanism, including pedestal are provided with the cigarette placement rack for falling and placing for the cigarette in cigarette temporary storing bin, water on pedestal on pedestal Flat guiding movement is equipped with guide rod, and the end of guide rod is provided with the push top towards cigarette placement rack, and the other end of guide rod is provided with End for the driving structure of drive leader movement, push top towards cigarette placement rack is provided with endergonic structure.
The endergonic structure includes Impactor, and Impactor is installed in push top by guiding axis horizontally-guided, guiding axis with It is provided with limit block structure between push top to prevent Impactor to be detached from push top, is provided with pressure spring between Impactor and push top.
Stepped hole is provided in the push top, the path section formation of stepped hole includes matching for direct bearing to the guiding of cooperation Section is closed, the major diameter section of stepped hole forms construction section, and the end that guiding axis is located in stepped hole is provided with link block, link block and rank The step surface in terraced hole forms the limit block structure, and the end of major diameter section is provided with plug, is arranged between plug and link block There is the magnet that like pole is opposite.
The quantity of the guide rod has at least two and is horizontally spaced about, and the end of guide rod is connected with connecting shaft, driving knot Structure includes the motor of the connecting rod being rotationally connected in connecting shaft, the cam connecting with link rotatable and driving cam rotation.
The optoelectronic switch for incuding detection connecting shaft is provided on the pedestal.
A kind of cigarette sorting equipment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of cigarette sorting equipment, including cigarette is temporary Storage, the lower end of cigarette temporary storing bin are set to a cigarette outlet, and a cigarette exit is provided with a cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, described cigarette smoke evacuation Mechanism includes pedestal, and the cigarette placement rack for falling and placing for the cigarette in cigarette temporary storing bin, water on pedestal are provided on pedestal Flat guiding movement is equipped with guide rod, and the end of guide rod is provided with the push top towards cigarette placement rack, and the other end of guide rod is provided with End for the driving structure of drive leader movement, push top towards cigarette placement rack is provided with endergonic structure.
The endergonic structure includes Impactor, and Impactor is installed in push top by guiding axis horizontally-guided, guiding axis with It is provided with limit block structure between push top to prevent Impactor to be detached from push top, is provided with pressure spring between Impactor and push top.
Stepped hole is provided in the push top, the path section formation of stepped hole includes matching for direct bearing to the guiding of cooperation Section is closed, the major diameter section of stepped hole forms construction section, and the end that guiding axis is located in stepped hole is provided with link block, link block and rank The step surface in terraced hole forms the limit block structure, and the end of major diameter section is provided with plug, is arranged between plug and link block There is the magnet that like pole is opposite.
The quantity of the guide rod has at least two and is horizontally spaced about, and the end of guide rod is connected with connecting shaft, driving knot Structure includes the motor of the connecting rod being rotationally connected in connecting shaft, the cam connecting with link rotatable and driving cam rotation.
The optoelectronic switch for incuding detection connecting shaft is provided on the pedestal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: driving structure drive leader and drive push top horizontal movement when, connect by endergonic structure Simultaneously pushing tow the lowermost carton cigarette is touched, subsequent process will be carried out on the cigarette transmission belt of cigarette pushing tow to downstream, due to driving structure It works at high frequencies, endergonic structure can mitigate the impact to cigarette in pushing tow each time with cushioning shock power, realize Lossless smoke evacuation to cigarette, and structure is simple, it is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in a kind of one embodiment of cigarette sorting equipment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a cigarette fume extractor in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of push top with Impactor.
Specific embodiment
A kind of embodiment of cigarette sorting equipment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including cigarette temporary storing bin 22, cigarette The lower end of temporary storing bin 22 is set to a cigarette outlet, and a cigarette exit is provided with a cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism.Carton cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism includes bottom Seat 1 is provided with the cigarette placement rack 2 for falling and placing for the cigarette in cigarette temporary storing bin 22 on pedestal 1, and level is led on pedestal 1 Guide rod 7 is installed to movement, the end of guide rod 7 is provided with the push top 5 towards cigarette placement rack, and the other end of guide rod 7 is provided with End for the driving structure of drive leader movement, push top 5 towards cigarette placement rack 2 is provided with endergonic structure 6.On pedestal 1 It is provided with the feeding slope surface 3 docked with cigarette placement rack 2.Guide rod 7 is pacified by the linear bearing horizontally-guided being set on pedestal Loaded on pedestal.
Endergonic structure 6 includes Impactor 23, and Impactor 23 is installed in push top 5 by 14 horizontally-guided of guiding axis, guiding Be provided with limit block structure between axis 14 and push top 5 to prevent Impactor to be detached from and have a haircut, on guiding axis 14 in Impactor 23 with Pressure spring 15 is arranged between push top 5.Stepped hole is provided in push top 5, the formation of path section 17 of stepped hole includes for direct bearing Cooperate section to the guiding of cooperation, the major diameter section 16 of stepped hole forms construction section.Guiding axis 14 is located at the setting of the end in stepped hole There is link block 18, link block 18 and the step surface of stepped hole form above-mentioned limit block structure.The end of major diameter section is provided with stifled First 21, the opposite magnet of like pole is provided between plug 21 and link block 18, magnet includes first be set on plug The pole N of magnet 20 and the second magnet being set on link block 18, the first pole magnet N and the second magnet is oppositely arranged.Guide rod 7 There are two quantity and is horizontally spaced about, and the end of two guide rods 7 is connected with connecting shaft 13, and driving structure includes being rotationally connected with Connecting rod 12, the cam 11 being rotatablely connected with connecting rod 12 in connecting shaft and the motor 9 of the driving rotation of cam 11.It is arranged on pedestal 1 There is the optoelectronic switch 10 for incuding detection connecting shaft, to detect the reset case of push top and the number of record circulation.It pushes away First 5 upper side and the upper surface of Impactor 23 are provided with glaze layer, so that push top and Impactor reduce when withdrawing Its frictional force between cigarette thereon avoids taking back the cigarette above it.Glaze layer can also use mirror surface aluminium layer.
In other embodiments of the invention, the quantity of guide rod can also be adjusted according to actual needs, such as 3, 3 guide rods are horizontally spaced about at this time, and the end of 3 guide rods is provided with connecting shaft;Endergonic structure may be sponge or rubber; Endergonic structure can also only include spring, carry out pushing tow carton cigarette by spring at this time.
In the embodiment of a kind of cigarette fume extractor of the invention and a kind of above-mentioned each embodiment of cigarette sorting equipment The structure of carton cigarette fume extractor is identical, and details are not described herein again.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, be provided on pedestal and fall for the cigarette in cigarette temporary storing bin The cigarette placement rack for falling and placing, horizontally-guided is mobile on pedestal is equipped with guide rod, and the end of guide rod is provided with towards a cigarette and puts The push top of seat is set, the other end of guide rod is provided with the driving structure for drive leader movement, push top direction cigarette placement rack End is provided with endergonic structure.
2. according to claim 1 cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, it is characterised in that: the endergonic structure includes Impactor, collision Block is installed in push top by guiding axis horizontally-guided, is provided with limit block structure between guiding axis and push top to prevent from colliding Block is detached from push top, is provided with pressure spring between Impactor and push top.
3. according to claim 2 cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, it is characterised in that: be provided with stepped hole, ladder in the push top The path section formation in hole includes cooperating section to the guiding of cooperation for direct bearing, and the major diameter section of stepped hole forms construction section, guiding End of the axle position in stepped hole is provided with link block, and the step surface of link block and stepped hole forms the limit block structure, The end of major diameter section is provided with plug, and the opposite magnet of like pole is provided between plug and link block.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3 cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the guide rod have to Lack two and be horizontally spaced about, the end of guide rod is connected with connecting shaft, and driving structure includes being rotationally connected in connecting shaft The motor of connecting rod, the cam being connect with link rotatable and driving cam rotation.
5. according to claim 4 cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, it is characterised in that: be provided on the pedestal for incuding detection The optoelectronic switch of connecting shaft.
6. a kind of cigarette sorting equipment, including cigarette temporary storing bin, the lower end of cigarette temporary storing bin is set to a cigarette outlet, cigarette outlet Place is provided with a cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism, it is characterised in that: described cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism includes pedestal, is provided on pedestal temporary for cigarette The cigarette placement rack that cigarette in storage falls and places, horizontally-guided movement is equipped with guide rod on pedestal, and the end of guide rod is set It is equipped with the push top towards cigarette placement rack, the other end of guide rod is provided with the driving structure for drive leader movement, court of having a haircut An end for cigarette placement rack is provided with endergonic structure.
7. cigarette sorting equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the endergonic structure includes Impactor, collision Block is installed in push top by guiding axis horizontally-guided, is provided with limit block structure between guiding axis and push top to prevent from colliding Block is detached from push top, is provided with pressure spring between Impactor and push top.
8. cigarette sorting equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be provided with stepped hole, ladder in the push top The path section formation in hole includes cooperating section to the guiding of cooperation for direct bearing, and the major diameter section of stepped hole forms construction section, guiding End of the axle position in stepped hole is provided with link block, and the step surface of link block and stepped hole forms the limit block structure, The end of major diameter section is provided with plug, and the opposite magnet of like pole is provided between plug and link block.
9. cigarette sorting equipment a method according to any one of claims 6-8, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the guide rod have to Lack two and be horizontally spaced about, the end of guide rod is connected with connecting shaft, and driving structure includes being rotationally connected in connecting shaft The motor of connecting rod, the cam being connect with link rotatable and driving cam rotation.
10. cigarette sorting equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: be provided on the pedestal for incuding inspection Survey the optoelectronic switch of connecting shaft.
CN201910150769.4A 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism Pending CN109677901A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910150769.4A CN109677901A (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910150769.4A CN109677901A (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109677901A true CN109677901A (en) 2019-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910150769.4A Pending CN109677901A (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and the cigarette sorting equipment for using the smoke exhaust mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153025A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-23 郑州瑞通祥实业有限公司 A kind of different fast velocity modulation storehouse cigarette sorting equipment of integral type of mark

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH303008A (en) * 1949-07-07 1954-11-15 Mercier Jean Oscillation damping device.
US3467973A (en) * 1967-09-28 1969-09-23 Chris A Minnick Magnetic spring or shock absorber device
CN2656353Y (en) * 2003-10-20 2004-11-17 王葵阳 In-line type cigarette automatic sorting device
CN1669879A (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-21 浙江工业大学 Sorting method of direct-push type cigarette machine and automatic sorting device thereof
CN101157080A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-04-09 浙江工业大学 Semi-automatic cigarette sorting line
CN201999217U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-10-05 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette carton picking and turnover device
CN103352843A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-16 盐城汇百实业有限公司 Discharging pump
CN103879589A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-25 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Pushing hand for cigarette carton collecting machine
CN204847668U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 宁波西博恩新材料科技有限公司 Elevator safe operation protection buffer
CN105156621A (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-12-16 李乐乐 Reciprocating rectilinear movement device capable of realizing specific movement rules
CN106555831A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市奇美橡塑有限公司 A kind of rubber buffer
CN209554296U (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-10-29 郑州瑞通祥实业有限公司 Carton cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and cigarette sorting equipment using the smoke exhaust mechanism

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH303008A (en) * 1949-07-07 1954-11-15 Mercier Jean Oscillation damping device.
US3467973A (en) * 1967-09-28 1969-09-23 Chris A Minnick Magnetic spring or shock absorber device
CN2656353Y (en) * 2003-10-20 2004-11-17 王葵阳 In-line type cigarette automatic sorting device
CN1669879A (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-21 浙江工业大学 Sorting method of direct-push type cigarette machine and automatic sorting device thereof
CN101157080A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-04-09 浙江工业大学 Semi-automatic cigarette sorting line
CN201999217U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-10-05 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette carton picking and turnover device
CN103352843A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-16 盐城汇百实业有限公司 Discharging pump
CN103879589A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-25 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Pushing hand for cigarette carton collecting machine
CN204847668U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 宁波西博恩新材料科技有限公司 Elevator safe operation protection buffer
CN105156621A (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-12-16 李乐乐 Reciprocating rectilinear movement device capable of realizing specific movement rules
CN106555831A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市奇美橡塑有限公司 A kind of rubber buffer
CN209554296U (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-10-29 郑州瑞通祥实业有限公司 Carton cigarette smoke exhaust mechanism and cigarette sorting equipment using the smoke exhaust mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153025A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-23 郑州瑞通祥实业有限公司 A kind of different fast velocity modulation storehouse cigarette sorting equipment of integral type of mark

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