CN109677791B - Cold chain container standard component and modularization cold chain container - Google Patents
Cold chain container standard component and modularization cold chain container Download PDFInfo
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- CN109677791B CN109677791B CN201910054764.1A CN201910054764A CN109677791B CN 109677791 B CN109677791 B CN 109677791B CN 201910054764 A CN201910054764 A CN 201910054764A CN 109677791 B CN109677791 B CN 109677791B
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- cold chain
- chain container
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- power supply
- container standard
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a cold chain container standard component and a modularized cold chain container, wherein the cold chain container standard component is of a box structure, the inner wall of a box body is provided with a refrigerating system, and the outer wall of the box body is provided with a state display system which is in communication connection with the refrigerating system; the top, two sides and the bottom of the standard part are provided with splicing interfaces for combining the standard parts; the modular cold chain container based on the cold chain container standard comprises a power supply unit, a power supply bus and one or more cold chain container standard parts; the cold chain container standard parts are fixedly connected through splicing interfaces arranged at the top, two sides and the bottom of the standard parts; the power supply unit is connected with the assembly interface with the power supply function through a power supply bus; the standard components share the same power supply, and the damage of any one standard component is ensured not to influence the power supply of other standard components of the cold chain container through mutually standby power supply interfaces; the modularized cold chain container provided by the invention realizes the refined refrigeration management of cold chain goods.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of high-speed rail cold chain logistics, and particularly relates to a cold chain container standard component and a modular cold chain container.
Background
At present, a cold chain container is mainly a high-capacity centralized refrigeration device and is applied to a cold chain cargo transportation link, and the cold chain container is less in product of the cold chain container in the last kilometer of logistics, so that the loss of cold energy in the process of delivery is caused, the adverse effect on the quality of cargos is caused, and the quality of cold chain transportation is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of at least one of the above-identified deficiencies in the art or needs for improvements, the present invention provides a cold chain container standard and a modular cold chain container that are aimed at achieving a fully cold environment seamless docking of cold chain cargo between a high-speed rail and a cold chain transport vehicle.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a standard component of a cold chain container is provided, the standard component is of a box-type structure, a refrigeration system is arranged on the inner wall of a box body, and a state display system in communication connection with the refrigeration system is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and is used for displaying temperature and humidity data in the box; the top, two sides and the bottom of the standard container component are provided with splicing interfaces for combining the standard container components.
Preferably, the cold chain container standard, the interface at the top and the interface at one side are raised from the surface; the interface at the bottom and the interface at the other side are recessed in the surface.
Preferably, the assembly interface of the cold chain container standard component further has a power supply interface function, and is used for introducing a power supply to supply power for the refrigeration system and the state display system of the standard component.
Preferably, the power supply interfaces of the cold chain container standard parts are mutually standby.
Preferably, the bottom of the container standard is provided with a groove for stacking the container standard by a loading and unloading vehicle.
Preferably, the top of the container standard part is provided with a hoisting part for hoisting the container standard part by a loading and unloading vehicle; the top panel is provided with a groove matched with the hoisting piece and used for accommodating the hoisting piece.
Preferably, the refrigeration system of the container standard provides a customizable refrigeration environment according to the cargo carrying requirements.
Preferably, in the standard container, the smallest unit is a cubic structure, and the larger unit is a cubic structure which is 2N times the smallest unit; wherein N is a natural number.
To achieve the object, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a modular cold chain container based on the above cold chain container standard, comprising a power supply unit, a power supply bus, one or more cold chain container standards;
flexibly assembling a plurality of cold chain container standard components through the assembling interfaces to obtain a modular cold chain container; the power supply unit is connected with the splicing interface with the power supply function through a power supply bus to supply power to each standard component; all cold chain container standard components share the same power supply unit, and the damage of any cold chain container standard component is ensured not to influence the power supply of other cold chain container standard components through mutually standby power supply interfaces.
Preferably, the modular cold chain container further comprises a communication bus; and all the cold chain container standard components are communicated with an external host through the communication bus to receive refrigeration setting and feed back the refrigeration state.
In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solution contemplated by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
(1) the standard container piece and the modularized cold chain container provided by the invention solve the problem of refrigeration and preservation of the last 1 kilometer of a cold chain transportation system, realize the fine refrigeration management of cold chain goods, and each standard piece sets a corresponding refrigeration environment according to the refrigeration requirement of each goods, so that the effect is better.
(2) The modularized cold chain container provided by the invention adopts a modularized assembly method to ensure that the system has the characteristics of flexible use and convenient management; the reliable sharing of the circuit is realized by applying the upper, lower, left and right butt-joint modules, and the reliability of the system is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic view of one embodiment of a pallet standard provided by the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the modular cold chain container provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, the standard container component provided by the embodiment is of a box-type structure, a refrigeration system is arranged on the inner wall of a box body, and a state display system in communication connection with the refrigeration system is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and used for displaying temperature and humidity data in the box; the top, two sides and the bottom of the standard component of the container are provided with spare interfaces; the interfaces are used for introducing an external power supply to supply power for the refrigerating system and the state display system and are used for splicing and combining the standard parts of the container.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the container module is provided with a recess for stacking the container module by a loading and unloading vehicle.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the container standard is provided with a hoisting piece for hoisting the container standard by a loading and unloading vehicle; be provided with the recess on the top panel for accomodate above-mentioned hoist and mount piece.
The dimensions of the container modules provided by the present invention may be customized to the goods being shipped, and in a preferred embodiment, the smallest module is a cube structure.
In order to facilitate stacking and assembling, the larger unit of the standard component of the container is a cubic structure which is 2N times of the minimum standard component; wherein N is a natural number.
Referring to fig. 2, the modular cold chain container formed by assembling the container standard components comprises a power supply unit, a power supply bus and a plurality of container standard components with different sizes and specifications; the standard parts of the container are fixedly connected through interfaces arranged at the top, two sides and the bottom of the standard parts; the power supply unit is connected with each interface through a power supply bus. The power supply unit is connected with the assembly interface with the power supply function through a power supply bus; the cold chain container standard components share the same power supply, and the damage of any one standard component is ensured not to influence the power supply of other standard components through mutually standby power supply interfaces.
The modular cold chain container is suitable for the cold chain cargo delivering process, the container standard parts can be customized into various specifications of large size, neutrality and small size according to cargo size, each container standard part is provided with one set of independent refrigerating system, and the refrigerating environment inside the standard parts can be set according to cargo carrying requirements. All the standard container parts share the same power supply, and the power supply is connected through an interface. The upper, lower, left and right interfaces are mutually standby, so that the damage of any module can be ensured without influencing the use of other container modules. As shown in figure 2, the standard containers with various specifications can be flexibly assembled to form a large modular cold chain container which is transported by a delivery vehicle, and the standard containers are isolated from each other, so that various goods requiring different refrigeration environments can be transported by one-time transportation, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the resources are saved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention, and that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A modular cold chain container based on a cold chain container standard component is characterized in that the cold chain container standard component is of a box-type structure, a refrigerating system is arranged on the inner wall of a box body, and a state display system which is in communication connection with the refrigerating system is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and is used for displaying the temperature and the humidity in the box body; the top, two sides and the bottom of the cold chain container standard parts are provided with splicing interfaces for combining the cold chain container standard parts, and the interface positioned at the top of the box body and the interface positioned on one side of the box body are protruded on the surface; the modular cold chain container is characterized by comprising a power supply unit, a power supply bus and a plurality of cold chain container standard components, wherein the power supply unit is used for supplying power to a refrigeration system and a state display system of the cold chain container standard components;
flexibly assembling a plurality of cold chain container standard components through the assembling interfaces to obtain a modular cold chain container; each cold chain container standard piece is provided with a set of independent refrigerating system, and the refrigerating environment inside the cold chain container standard piece can be set according to the cargo carrying requirement; the power supply unit is connected with the splicing interface with the power supply function through a power supply bus to supply power to each standard component; all cold chain container standard components share the same power supply unit, and the damage of any cold chain container standard component is ensured not to influence the power supply of other cold chain container standard components through mutually standby power supply interfaces, so that various goods which need different refrigeration environments can be transported by one-time transportation.
2. The cold chain container standard-based modular cold chain container of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box is provided with a groove for stacking the cold chain container standard.
3. The modular cold chain container based on cold chain container standard as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hoisting piece is arranged on the top of the box body for hoisting the container standard; the box top panel is provided with a groove matched with the hoisting piece and used for accommodating the hoisting piece.
4. The cold chain container standard-based modular cold chain container of claim 1, wherein the refrigeration system provides a customizable refrigeration environment according to cargo-carrying requirements.
5. A cold chain container standard-based modular cold chain container as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cold chain container standard has a cubic configuration of smallest units and a cubic configuration of 2N times larger units than the smallest units; n is a natural number.
6. The cold chain container standard-based modular cold chain container of claim 1, further comprising a communication bus; and all the cold chain container standard components are communicated with an external host through the communication bus to receive refrigeration setting and feed back the refrigeration state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910054764.1A CN109677791B (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Cold chain container standard component and modularization cold chain container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910054764.1A CN109677791B (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Cold chain container standard component and modularization cold chain container |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109677791A CN109677791A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109677791B true CN109677791B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN202529418U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-11-14 | 上海医药临床研究中心 | Explicit low temperature carrying case |
| CN105540053A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 炬众钛合（天津）科技发展有限公司 | Cold-chain intelligent logistics box |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3880910B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2007-02-14 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | Refrigerated vehicle operation management meter |
| US20100191615A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-07-29 | Michael Robert Thomas | Shipping and Storage Containers, Frames, and Carriages, for Franchise Systems for Rental, Lease, Sale, or Licensing, of Businesses and Components including Standardized Lengths, Heights, Widths, and Sizes, of Containers with or without Interchangeable Carriages for Rail Cars, Semi-Tractor Trailers and Overseas Cargo Containers including Six Piece Break Down and Stack and Rolling and Opening Door Models also New Storage Yard Business Transportation Connections, Combinations, and Usages |
| CN105416898A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨东专科技有限公司 | Electric four-wheel cold link transportation vehicle and transportation method |
| CN206186875U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-24 | 廖启利 | Novel cold chain cold -storage thing flow box |
| CN106628693B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-10-09 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of cold chain transportation standardization ice chest system and cold chain transportation method |
| CN108482881A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-04 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of railway cold chain machine for collecting load |
| CN108512298B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2023-06-20 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Railway yard refrigerated container power supply system |
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2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201910054764.1A patent/CN109677791B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202529418U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-11-14 | 上海医药临床研究中心 | Explicit low temperature carrying case |
| CN105540053A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 炬众钛合（天津）科技发展有限公司 | Cold-chain intelligent logistics box |
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| CN109677791A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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