CN109676735A - A kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof - Google Patents
A kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109676735A CN109676735A CN201710968642.4A CN201710968642A CN109676735A CN 109676735 A CN109676735 A CN 109676735A CN 201710968642 A CN201710968642 A CN 201710968642A CN 109676735 A CN109676735 A CN 109676735A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cast iron
- bamboo cane
- adjustable cast
- iron planes
- bamboo
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/06—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane it is first mould proof after anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method, there is the present invention simple process, full impregnated the same outside and inside to impregnate fungus-proof antisepsis, and after any cutting can also face face achieve the effect that same fungus-proof antisepsis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of first mould proof rear anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment methods of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane.
Background technique
Bamboo product is widely used in daily life, in terms of daily necessities: bamboo chopsticks, bamboo mat, bamboo bed, indoor and outdoor bamboo
Plate, bamboo building materials, bamboo structure material and the bamboo room built up by bamboo board etc.;In terms of industrial application: bamboo car floor, bamboo train bottom plate
With bamboo steamer carriage etc.;Bamboo product dosage is big, wide market.But in use, bamboo product can often occur mildew,
Phenomena such as damaging by worms and fading, especially outdoor utility, construction material and industrial application, bamboo product sugar content height easily mildew it is rotten,
After mouldy unsightly, bamboo product mouldy for a long time will slowly rot, and constrain the application range of bamboo product significantly.
Bamboo product rot-proof processing method can't effectively solve both not destroy bamboo fibre there is also defect at present
Toughness and intensity, and the function of anticorrosive mildewproof can be reached, this is the bottleneck of bamboo product industry anticorrosive mildewproof;Existing anti-corrosion is anti-
Mould technological effect is not ideal.
Existing bamboo product fungus-proof antisepsis is usually that fungus-proof antisepsis processing is made on the surface of bamboo board, and drug is fromed superficies to interior 2mm
Left and right, cannot arbitrarily cut, and to cutting, can make mould proof processing again in the place of cutting.Bamboo after this fungus-proof antisepsis processing
Plate has spent a period of time because being only surface-treated, and surface will mildew, that is to say, that the time of fungus-proof antisepsis is short, and cuts
Fungus-proof antisepsis need to be done again in the place of cutting after cutting, makees fungus-proof antisepsis processing in the place of cutting, because without carrying out drug leaching
Bubble, cut place anti-mold effect are also bad.
Spreading bamboo board is when making fungus-proof antisepsis processing, because gluing, drug do not enter for the position of spreading, Bu Nengquan
Thoroughly.Because bamboo is straight fibres, drug can only enter from the both ends of bamboo.The soakage of single bamboo board drug is big, both increases
Big drying difficulty, and influence the bonding strength of plate.If increase drying time, bamboo board is easy to crack, influences bamboo board
Service life.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is a kind of simple process is provided, full impregnated the same outside and inside impregnates fungus-proof antisepsis,
And after any cutting can also face face reach same fungus-proof antisepsis effect adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane it is first mould proof after anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment side
Method.
To solve this technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof, comprising the following steps:
(1) mould proof high pressure is impregnated: adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane being put into the immersion can equipped with mould proof impregnating fluid and is impregnated, to immersion can when impregnating
0.5-3MPa pressure is applied, every cubic metre 200-400 kilograms of absorption amount of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane medical fluid is made, impregnating the time is 60-120
Minute;
(2) first time room temperature is put: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with mould proof medical fluid is put 24 hours or more at normal temperature,
(3) it dries for the first time: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane after putting 24 hours under room temperature being put into 30-70 DEG C of drying chamber and dries 7-15
It, is dried to 15% or less for the moisture content of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane;
(4) anti-corrosion high pressure is impregnated: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane after first time is dried, which is put into the immersion can equipped with anti-corrosion impregnating fluid, impregnates,
0.5-3MPa pressure is applied to immersion can when impregnating, the absorption amount of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane medical fluid is every cubic metre 200-400 kilograms, is impregnated
Time is 60-120 minutes;
(5) second of room temperature are put: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with anti-corrosion medical fluid is put 24 hours or more at normal temperature;
(6) it dries for second: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with anti-corrosion medical fluid after putting 24 hours under room temperature is put into 30-70 DEG C of baking
It is dried 7-15 days in room, the moisture content of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane or adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is dried to 10% or less.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, simple process.
2, the anticorrosive mildewproof time is long;The present invention uses the method for high pressure hydration to carry out at anticorrosive mildewproof finished product bamboo cane first
Then reason is hot pressed into bamboo board so that fungus-proof antisepsis soak immerses inside full impregnated to finished product bamboo cane, so that bamboo board is mould proof anti-
Rotten effect is significantly promoted, and is solved the problems, such as that bamboo wood application is outdoor easily mouldy, is expanded bamboo products application range, anti-corrosion 50
Year, mould proof 5 years or more.
3, cut surface equally has a fungus-proof antisepsis effect after the effect and cutting of table, inner the same fungus-proof antisepsis, one in table
It is pioneering that fungus-proof antisepsis effect of the cause as the face of cut surface face, which is at present in bamboo product industry,.The finished product bamboo cane after being impregnated with
Put 24 hours or more at normal temperature, if temperature do not freeze can, be with 10-35 DEG C it is best, immerse finished product after putting 24 hours
Drug in bamboo cane can be penetrated into preferably inside bamboo fibre and be gone, and immersion drug is made to precipitate solidification, adhesive force inside bamboo fibre
It is stronger, to achieve the effect that long-time anticorrosive mildewproof.In being impregnated into because of drug, table, inner the same anti-corrosion have been substantially achieved
Mould proof effect.It will not go mouldy in cut place any cutting, it is very easy to use, correspondingly greatly improve
The working efficiency of labour.
4, the fungus-proof antisepsis soak that the present invention uses belongs to clean environment type, and the influence to environment is smaller, treated bamboo
Lumber is tasteless nontoxic.
Anticorrosive mildewproof effect is good, and anti-corrosion effect reaches 50 years, and anti-mold effect reaches 5 years or more, can large-area applications in room
Inside/outside decorative material, construction material, industrial various platform floors etc.;It is truly realized wood substituted by bamboo, with bamboo generation modeling and with bamboo
Dai Gang, Chinese bamboo grove area sustainable growth largely improve the absorbability to carbon dioxide, scientific application bamboo wood
It conserves forests, makes important contribution to reduce world's greenhouse gas emission and reply global warming.
Specific embodiment
1, a kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof, comprising the following steps:
(1) mould proof high pressure is impregnated: adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane being put into the immersion can equipped with mould proof impregnating fluid and is impregnated, to immersion can when impregnating
0.5-3MPa pressure is applied, every cubic metre 200-400 kilograms of absorption amount of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane medical fluid is made, impregnating the time is 60-120
Minute;
(2) first time room temperature is put: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with mould proof medical fluid is put 24 hours or more at normal temperature,
(3) it dries for the first time: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane after putting 24 hours under room temperature being put into 30-70 DEG C of drying chamber and is dried 7-15 days,
The moisture content of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is dried to 15% or less;
(4) anti-corrosion high pressure is impregnated: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane after first time is dried, which is put into the immersion can equipped with anti-corrosion impregnating fluid, impregnates,
0.5-3MPa pressure is applied to immersion can when impregnating, the absorption amount of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane medical fluid is every cubic metre 200-400 kilograms, is impregnated
Time is 60-120 minutes;
(5) second of room temperature are put: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with anti-corrosion medical fluid is put 24 hours or more at normal temperature;
(6) it dries for second: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with anti-corrosion medical fluid after putting 24 hours under room temperature is put into 30-70 DEG C of baking
It is dried 7-15 days in room, the moisture content of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is dried to 10% or less.
Bamboo embryonic plate fungus-proof test method: the specification 2000*140*18 of bamboo embryonic plate
Bamboo embryonic plate not Jing Guo any processing 5, surface treated bamboo embryonic plate 5 are complete by the application process
Saturating embryonic plate 5, bamboo, while being placed on outdoor same place and comparing, it gathered mould without bamboo embryonic plate 15 days of any processing,
Surface treated bamboo embryonic plate gathers mould for 60 days;By the application process full impregnated bamboo embryonic plate without appointing within 1 year
What Signs of Mould.
For the bonding strength for ensuring full impregnated finished product bamboo cane, moisture control before finished product bamboo cane gluing: autumn and winter weather temperature
Be at 20 DEG C or less, finished product bamboo cane moisture control to control 8% in 8%-10%, plum rain season finished product bamboo cane moisture content hereinafter,
Summer high-temperature weather, when temperature is more than 30 DEG C or more, finished product bamboo cane moisture content will be controlled in 10%-12%.Finished product bamboo cane moisture content
It is detected with thief-sampler.The coating weight of glue will be controlled, when glue application amount is excessive, bamboo embryonic plate or the integrated timber glue pressed again
It can cause glue-lines at conjunction;Glue application amount is inadequate, can cause degumming.The glue application amount of phenolic resin glue are as follows: glue concentration
At 60-70 seconds or so, every square metre of coating weight was 100-110 grams;Glue concentration was at 70-80 seconds, every square metre of coating weight
It is 90-100 grams;For glue concentration at 80-100 seconds, every square metre of coating weight was 80-90 grams;Glue concentration is less than 60 seconds or big
It cannot be used when 120 seconds.Glue concentration is detected with flow cup.
The detection method of finished product bamboo cane suction dose: it takes a suction medicine not dry bamboo cane and (deals and be no more than from immersion can
60 minutes), it is splitted from the intermediate longitudinal direction of bamboo cane, medical fluid overflows, from bamboo fibre without dryin-up point immediately, has illustrated anticorrosive mildewproof medicament
Through penetrating into any position of bamboo cane fiber, reach the requirement of full impregnated;If splitting liquid medicine spilling plane, there is apparent dryin-up point,
Illustrate that bamboo cane is inhaled dose and do not reached, Yao Chongxin impregnates anti-corrosion or mould proof liquid medicine.
By multiple test, if the scale lengths of a finished product bamboo cane are 2000 mm, width is 20mm, and thickness is
10mm, inhales the 100g or so of increasing weight after medicine, and from bamboo cane it is intermediate it is longitudinal split, medical fluid is overflowed from bamboo fibre, without dryin-up point, test
Illustrate that the bamboo cane has reached the requirement of full impregnated.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof, comprising the following steps:
(1) mould proof high pressure is impregnated: adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane being put into the immersion can equipped with mould proof impregnating fluid and is impregnated, to immersion can when impregnating
0.5-3MPa pressure is applied, every cubic metre 200-400 kilograms of absorption amount of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane medical fluid is made, impregnating the time is 60-120
Minute;
(2) first time room temperature is put: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with mould proof medical fluid is put 24 hours or more at normal temperature,
(3) it dries for the first time: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane after putting 24 hours under room temperature or adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is put into 30-70 DEG C of drying chamber
The moisture content of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is dried to 15% or less by middle baking 7-15 days;
(4) anti-corrosion high pressure is impregnated: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane after first time is dried, which is put into the immersion can equipped with anti-corrosion impregnating fluid, impregnates,
0.5-3MPa pressure is applied to immersion can when impregnating, the absorption amount of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane medical fluid is every cubic metre 200-400 kilograms, is impregnated
Time is 60-120 minutes;
(5) second of room temperature are put: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with anti-corrosion medical fluid is put 24 hours or more at normal temperature;
(6) it dries for second: the adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane for being impregnated with anti-corrosion medical fluid after putting 24 hours under room temperature is put into 30-70 DEG C of baking
It is dried 7-15 days in room, the moisture content of adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane or adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is dried to 10% or less.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710968642.4A CN109676735A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710968642.4A CN109676735A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof |
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CN109676735A true CN109676735A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201710968642.4A Pending CN109676735A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of anti-corrosion full impregnated Immersion treatment method after adjustable cast iron planes bamboo cane is first mould proof |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109676735A (en) |
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2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201710968642.4A patent/CN109676735A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20190426 |
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