CN109668881A - Alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box and its application based on temperature change - Google Patents

Alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box and its application based on temperature change Download PDF

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CN109668881A
CN109668881A CN201910099989.9A CN201910099989A CN109668881A CN 109668881 A CN109668881 A CN 109668881A CN 201910099989 A CN201910099989 A CN 201910099989A CN 109668881 A CN109668881 A CN 109668881A
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alkaline phosphatase
detection reagent
concentration
reagent box
portable
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CN109668881B (en
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王青
刘晓峰
王柯敏
羊小海
邹利媛
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Hunan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/3577Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing liquids, e.g. polluted water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/359Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light

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  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box and its application, alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box that the invention discloses a kind of based on temperature change include manganese dioxide nano-plates, L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt, dopamine and buffer solution.The detection kit is irradiated reaction product using Portable near infrared laser, based on its temperature change, the thermometer or thermochromic patch of low cost can realize the Sensitive Detection to object, it can be applied to detection of alkaline phosphatase, there are the advantages such as easy, quick, selectivity is good, sensitivity is high.

Description

Alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box and its application based on temperature change
Technical field
The present invention relates to biosensor technique fields, more particularly to the alkaline phosphatase portable inspectiont based on temperature change Kit and its application.
Background technique
In recent years, for detection object (such as albumen in spot or family and remote districts quickly, inexpensive Matter, nucleic acid, small molecule and ion) portable sensor (no large-scale instrument and professional operator) research have become research heat Point.The research and development of such product are of great importance for scientific research, clinical detection and bio-sensing field.With science The fast development of technology, detecting (POCT) immediately, the fashionable whole world, many products have been commercialized.However, at present relatively Mature portable sensor be it is very few, be also unable to satisfy the demand of people.Therefore, development is inexpensive, easy to operate Portable detection sensor be very urgent.
Temperature testing equipment (thermometer, temperature paster etc.) is housed device common during we live, often based on these The equipment seen is very significant by being simply designed to detection some diseases marker.Due to this personal value of these equipment Lattice are cheap, easy to use, and do not need the talent of profession, are expected to be used for the POC detection of object.Also someone was developed in recent years Some temperature sensors (thermometer) for being detected to disease marker and other objects, however there is also it is some not Foot, such as need to use liposome embedding nir dye in advance, photothermal conversion ability is weak etc..Therefore, an operation letter is constructed Single, without complicated modification, the temperature sensing platform of high sensitivity is very necessary.
Alkaline phosphatase is a kind of membrane bound enzyme, is present in biological tissue, and going for a variety of phosphate substrates can be catalyzed Phosphorylation events, meanwhile, alkaline phosphatase is played the part of in the signal transduction and intracellular adjustment process in cell growth Apoptosis process Drill key player.The unconventionality expression of blood plasma alkaline phosphatase is related with a variety of diseases, such as skeletal diseases, diabetes, and breast cancer, Prostate cancer and dysfunction of liver etc..Therefore, develop sensitiveer, more preferably selecting property detection method and remove label alkaline phosphatase water It is flat to be of great significance for the clinical diagnosis of a variety of diseases.And the method for traditional detection alkaline phosphatase activities includes isotope Labelling method, it is complicated for operation, it is time-consuming inefficient, and need to endanger biggish radioisotopic tracer.Researcher creates one again Pass through the different active new methods of analytical technology detection of alkaline phosphatase, such as chromatography, colorimetric method, chemoluminescence method, electricity a bit Chemical method, spectroscopic methodology, serrs method.For colorimetric method although easy to operate, the sensitivity of detection is low, Other methods come with some shortcomings although sensitivity is promoted, and such as need large-scale instrument, complicated surface modification and Label etc..Therefore it is highly important for developing function admirable, portable analysis method for alkaline phosphatase activities detection.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of alkalinity based on temperature change Phosphatase portable detection reagent box, can be used the mode signal output easily and fast detected --- and temperature is detected, and is not necessarily to Large-scale instrument and professional operator.Also provide that a kind of easy to operate, quick, portable, high sensitivity, selectivity is good and is not necessarily to The method that professional training can quickly detect alkaline phosphatase.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of portable inspections of the alkaline phosphatase based on temperature change Test agent box, including manganese dioxide nano-plates, L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt, dopamine and buffer solution.
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that further include magnesium chloride.
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the buffer solution is Tris-HCl buffer.
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the concentration of the manganese dioxide nano-plates is 15 μ The μ of g/mL~20 g/mL.
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt Concentration is 23 μ of μ g/mL~46 g/mL.
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the concentration of the dopamine is 20~40 μ g/ mL。
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the concentration of the magnesium chloride be 0.48mg/mL~ 4.8mg/mL。
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the pH of the Tris-HCl buffer is 7.4.
Above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box, it is preferred that the alkaline phosphatase portable inspectiont examination Agent box includes L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt, the 0.48mg/mL of the manganese dioxide nano-plates of 20 μ g/mL, 23 μ g/mL The dopamine and Tris-HCl buffer of magnesium chloride and 20 μ g/mL.
As a total technical concept, the present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagents Application of the box in detection of alkaline phosphatase.
Above-mentioned application, it is preferred that application method the following steps are included:
(1) manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt are added in buffer and obtain detection examination Agent;
(2) the alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions of gradient concentration are added in the detection reagent and are incubated for;
(3) dopamine reaction reagent is added to be reacted;
(4) near infrared light is used, is changed with thermometer temperature collection, with the concentration of alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions for horizontal seat Mark draws standard curve by ordinate of the variation of temperature on thermometer;Alkaline phosphatase to be measured is calculated according to standard curve Content;
Or, being managed near infrared light Ep, the variation of thermochromic patch on Ep pipe is observed, according to alkaline phosphatase standard The concentration of sample draws standard color comparison card with the variation of thermochromic patch on Ep pipe, according to the standard color comparison card, with to The resulting band of sample compares, and determines the alkaline phosphatase concentration of sample to be tested.
Above-mentioned application, it is preferred that described (2) are that the alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions of magnesium chloride solution and gradient concentration are added It is incubated in the detection reagent.
Above-mentioned application, it is preferred that the time being incubated in (2) are as follows: 30min~60min.Further, when incubation Between be 40min.
Above-mentioned application, it is preferred that the time of reaction described in (3) is 20min.The reaction time is room temperature, Specially 20~30 DEG C.
Above-mentioned application, it is preferred that the power of near infrared light described in (4) is 0.4W/cm2~1.0W/cm2; The time of irradiation is 8min~20min, and the temperature when near infrared light is room temperature, specially 20~30 DEG C.Further , the power of the near infrared light is 0.7W/cm2;The time of irradiation is 10min.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
(1) the present invention provides a kind of alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box based on temperature change, by alkaline phosphorus Sour enzyme, which is added in detection reagent, carries out catalysis reaction, if existing without alkaline phosphatase, manganese dioxide nano-plates can be catalyzed DOPA Amine forms poly-dopamine, shows strong photothermal conversion ability;And contain alkaline phosphatase in sample to be tested, alkaline phosphatase energy It is enough catalyzed L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt dephosphorylation, generates ascorbic acid.The ascorbic acid of generation can hydrolyze dioxy Change manganese nanometer sheet, then can not form poly-dopamine nano particle, show as weak photothermal conversion ability.Utilize Portable near infrared Laser is irradiated gained reaction product, is based on its temperature change, utilizes temperature sensor (such as thermometer or thermochromic Patch) portable inspectiont to object can be realized, do not need the modification of other carrier embedding nir dye and complexity Step belongs to a kind of novel signal acquisition behavior, does not need large-scale, complicated, expensive detecting instrument and equipment, utilizes letter Single, low cost thermometer or thermochromic patch can realize the Sensitive Detection to object, and it is a kind of general for being expected to development Portable temperature sensor.
(2) the application side of the present invention provides a kind of alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box based on temperature change Method, this method do not need complicated modification step and professional's operation, do not need large-scale or expensive instrument and equipment, only yet Only need a few step simplicity mixing and temperature detector (such as thermometer, thermochromic patch) if carry out the inspection of alkaline phosphatase It surveys, detection mode letter becomes, is quick, portable, at low cost, while high specificity, and detection sensitivity is high.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Fig. 1 is the detection method schematic illustration of alkaline phosphatase of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is in the embodiment of the present invention 1, and (temperature is counted as the testing result figure of the alkaline phosphatase enzyme standard solution of various concentration For signal acquisition).
Fig. 3 is the testing result figure and standard colorimetric of the alkaline phosphatase enzyme standard solution of various concentration in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Block (thermochromic patch is as signal acquisition).
Fig. 4 is the influence result figure that different buffers detect alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the influence result that the dopamine solution of various concentration detects alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 3 Figure.
Fig. 6 is the shadow that the manganese dioxide nano-plates solution of various concentration detects alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 4 Ring result figure.
Fig. 7 is the influence result figure that the different enzymic catalytic reaction times detect alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 8 is the influence result figure that the magnesium ion of various concentration detects alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Fig. 9 is in the embodiment of the present invention 7, and the L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt (AAP) of various concentration is to alkaline phosphatase The influence result figure of enzyme detection.
Figure 10 is the influence result that the different near infrared light times detect alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 8 Figure.
Figure 11 is the influence result that different near infrared light power detect alkaline phosphatase in the embodiment of the present invention 9 Figure.
Figure 12 is testing result figure of the varying environment temperature to alkaline phosphatase in the present invention in embodiment 10.
Figure 13 is specific detection result figure (thermometer and the thermochromic of different material in the present invention in embodiment 11 Patch).
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not therefore and It limits the scope of the invention.
Material employed in following embodiment and instrument are commercially available.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box of the invention based on temperature change, comprising: the two of 20 μ g/mL Manganese oxide nanometer sheet, the L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt of 23 μ g/mL, 0.48mg/mL magnesium chloride and 20 μ g/mL DOPA Amine.
A kind of application of the alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box of the present embodiment in detection of alkaline phosphatase, is answered With method the following steps are included:
(1) manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt are added in Tris-HCl buffer ((ingredient of Tris-HCl buffer are as follows: 10mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.4) obtains detection reagent, detection examination Manganese dioxide nano-plates concentration is 20 μ g/mL in agent, and the concentration of L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt is 23 μ g/mL.
(2) prepare the standard solution of alkaline phosphatase: using Tris-HCl buffer as solvent, compound concentration is respectively 0.1U·L-1, 0.5UL-1, 1UL-1, 2UL-1, 5UL-1, 10UL-1, 20UL-1, 50UL-1, 100UL-1, 200U·L-1And 300UL-1Alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions, room temperature preservation.
(3) the alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions and magnesium chloride of various concentration are added in the detection reagent of step (1), are incubated for 40min, the concentration of magnesium chloride is 0.48mg/mL in detection reagent.
(4) dopamine is then added, concentration 20 μ g/mL of the dopamine in detection reagent is made, reacts 20min.
(5) near infrared light, (wavelength of near infrared light is 780nm, and power is 0.7W/cm2, laser is common near-infrared Laser or Portable near infrared laser) irradiation 10min, change or observe thermochromic on Ep pipe with thermometer temperature collection The variation of patch (i.e. temperature discoloring paster).If its testing principle exists without alkaline phosphatase as shown in Figure 1:, manganese dioxide is received Rice sector-meeting catalysis dopamine forms poly-dopamine, shows strong photothermal conversion ability;And contain alkaline phosphatase in sample to be tested Enzyme, alkaline phosphatase can be catalyzed L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt dephosphorylation, generate ascorbic acid.What is generated is anti-bad Hematic acid can hydrolyze manganese dioxide nano-plates, then can not form poly-dopamine nano particle, show as weak photothermal conversion ability.
Using the concentration of alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions as abscissa, it is bent that standard is drawn using the variation of temperature on thermometer as ordinate Line, the regression equation of standard curve: y=0.774x+0.039, coefficient R2=0.9969.
Fig. 2 is the testing result figure of the alkaline phosphatase enzyme standard solution of various concentration (thermometer is as signal acquisition)
Alternatively, drawing standard according to the concentration of alkaline phosphatase standard sample with the variation of thermochromic patch on Ep pipe Colorimetric card.
Fig. 3 is the testing result figure and standard color comparison card (thermochromic patch of the alkaline phosphatase enzyme standard solution of various concentration As signal acquisition).
(6) solution to be measured and magnesium chloride are added in the detection reagent of step (1), are incubated for 40min, then add 20 μ g/mL dopamine reaction reagent, reacts 20min at room temperature.With near infrared light, (wavelength of near infrared light is 780nm, and power is 0.7W/cm2, laser is common near infrared laser or Portable near infrared laser) and irradiation 10min, according to standard curve Calculate the content of alkaline phosphatase.
Alternatively, to compare with the resulting band of sample to be tested, determining the alkali of sample to be tested according to this standard color comparison card Acid phosphatase concentration.
Embodiment 2:
Investigate influence of the different buffer solutions to detection effect:
Manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate salt are added separately to phosphate buffer, and (phosphoric acid is slow The ingredient of fliud flushing are as follows: 10mmol/L phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, the uniform component of phosphate buffer causes in full text), Tris-HCl buffer (ingredient of Tris-HCl buffer are as follows: 10mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer, pH 7.4, in full text The uniform component of phosphate buffer causes), HEPES buffer solution (10mmol/L HEPES buffer, pH 7.4, HEPES in full text The uniform component of buffer causes) in, it is detected according to the method for embodiment 1.
Testing result is as shown in Figure 4: temperature change value is maximum in Tris-HCl buffer, and signal is most strong.Therefore, subsequent Tris-HCl buffer is chosen in embodiment as optimized buffer liquid.
Embodiment 3:
Investigate influence of the dopamine solution concentration to detection effect:
Dopamine is dissolved in Tris-HCl buffer, the dopamine solution of various concentration: 0 μ g/mL, 5 μ g/ is prepared ML, 10 μ g/mL, 15 μ g/mL, 20 μ g/mL, 30 μ g/mL and 40 μ g/mL.The step of according to embodiment 1, various concentration is added Dopamine solution is detected.
Testing result is as shown in Figure 5: reaching platform, temperature when dopamine concentration is 20~40 μ g/mL in detection reagent Changing value is maximum, and signal is most strong.Therefore, it is best dopamine solution concentration that 20 μ g/mL are chosen in subsequent embodiment.
Embodiment 4:
Investigate influence of the manganese dioxide nano-plates concentration to detection effect:
Manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt are added in Tris-HCl buffer and are configured to The detection reagent of various concentration, wherein the concentration of manganese dioxide nano-plates is respectively 0 μ g/mL, 5 μ g/mL, 10 μ g/mL, 15 μ g/ ML and 20 μ g/mL, the concentration of L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt are 23 μ g/mL.It is examined according to the method for embodiment 1 It surveys.
Testing result is as shown in Figure 6: when manganese dioxide nano-plates concentration is 20 μ g/mL, temperature change value is maximum, signal It is most strong.So choosing 20 μ g/mL is the manganese dioxide nano-plates concentration in subsequent embodiment.
Embodiment 5:
Investigate influence of the enzymic catalytic reaction time to detection effect:
Contain manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- phosphoric acid according to solution to be measured is added the step of embodiment 1 In the Tris-HCl buffer of trisodium salt, respectively react 0min, 5min, 10min, 20min, 30min, 40min, 50min and 60min investigates influence of the temperature change to testing result.
Testing result is as shown in Figure 7: with the extension of reaction time, temperature change value gradually rises, when reaching 40min, Temperature change value reaches platform, and signal is most strong.So choosing 40min is the best enzymic catalytic reaction time in subsequent embodiment.
Embodiment 6:
Investigate influence of the magnesium ion concentration to detection effect:
Solution to be measured is added in detection reagent in step (6), while being added the magnesium ion of various concentration: 0.00mg/mL, 0.12mg/mL, 0.24mg/mL, 0.48mg/mL, 0.96mg/mL, 1.92mg/mL and 4.8mg/mL react 40min.Remaining step It is rapid same as Example 1.
Testing result is as shown in Figure 8: with the increase of magnesium ion concentration, temperature change value is also promoted therewith, and when magnesium from When sub- concentration is higher than 0.48mg/mL, reach platform.Therefore, it is best in subsequent embodiment for choosing 0.48mg/mL (5mmol/L) Magnesium ion concentration.
Embodiment 7:
Investigate influence of the L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate salinity to detection effect:
Manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt are added in Tris-HCl buffer and are configured to The detection reagent of various concentration, wherein the concentration of manganese dioxide nano-plates is 20 μ g/mL, L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate The concentration of salt is respectively 2.87 μ g/mL, 5.75 μ g/mL, 11.5 μ g/mL, 23 μ g/mL, 34.5 μ g/mL and 46 μ g/mL.It will be to be measured The magnesium ion that solution and concentration are 5mmol/L is added in detection reagent, is detected according to the method for embodiment 1.
It is as shown in Figure 9 to investigate result: with the increase of L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate salinity, temperature value variation Increase therewith, when L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate salinity is greater than 23 μ g/mL, temperature change value reaches platform.So choosing Taking 23 μ g/mL is the L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate salinity in subsequent embodiment.
Embodiment 8:
Investigate influence of the near-infrared light application time to detection effect:
In step (6), under near infrared light, (wavelength of near infrared light is 780nm, and power is 0.7W/cm2, laser Device is common near infrared laser or Portable near infrared laser), irradiate respectively 0min, 2min, 4min, 6min, 8min, 10min, 15min and 20min;Changed with monitors temperature.Remaining step is same as Example 1.
The results are shown in Figure 10 for investigation: as the irradiation time increases, temperature change value gradually rises, when reaching 10min, Temperature change value reaches platform, and signal is most strong.So when selection 10min is the best near infrared light in subsequent embodiment Between.
Embodiment 9:
Investigate influence of the near infrared light according to power to detection effect:
In step (6), with the near infrared light (0.4W/cm of different capacity2、0.5W/cm2、0.6W/cm2、0.7W/cm2、 0.8W/cm2、0.9W/cm2、1.0W/cm2) irradiation 10min;Changed with monitors temperature.Remaining step and implementation Example 1 is identical.
It is as shown in figure 11 to investigate result: when power is 0.7W/cm2When, temperature change value is maximum, and signal is most strong.Therefore, it selects Take 0.7W/cm2As near infrared light power optimal in subsequent embodiment.
Embodiment 10:
Investigate influence of the varying environment temperature to detection effect:
In step (6), 10min is irradiated under near infrared light in different temperature (20~30 DEG C);With with temperature The variation of sensor monitoring temperature.Remaining step is same as Example 1.
It is as shown in figure 12 to investigate result: temperature influences very little to alkaline phosphatase detection effect at 20~30 DEG C.Therefore, should Invention can be used at 20~30 DEG C.
Embodiment 11: specificity is investigated
A kind of alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box of embodiment 1 specific investigation side in detection of alkaline phosphatase Method, the present embodiment are same as Example 1 using the detection reagent and near-infrared exciter of alkaline phosphatase.
Specific specificity investigation method the following steps are included:
(1) configure different material (including enzyme and albumen) standard solution, as in the present embodiment specificity investigate to Surveying solution has: horseradish peroxidase (HRP), glucose oxidase (Gox), glucoamylase (GA), lysozyme (LZM), C Reactive protein (CRP) and bovine serum albumin(BSA) (BSA), wherein enzyme concentration is 20U/L, and the concentration of albumen is 2mg/mL.
(2) above-mentioned solution to be measured is added separately to detect in the reaction system of condition same as Example 1, is recorded Temperature change at this time and the color change for observing Ep pipe thermochromic patch, as a result as shown in figure 13.
It is from the testing result of Figure 13 it can be seen that horseradish peroxidase, glucose oxidase, glucoamylase, molten Bacterium enzyme, c reactive protein, bovine serum albumin(BSA) have little effect inspection result, only after alkaline phosphatase is added, temperature Difference can just show, and Ep pipe thermochromic patch color can just change, and thus prove the method for the present embodiment to alkaline phosphatase There is good specificity.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form.Though So the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with those skilled in the art Member, in the case where not departing from Spirit Essence of the invention and technical solution, all using in the methods and techniques of the disclosure above Appearance makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change to technical solution of the present invention.Therefore, Anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention are made to the above embodiment any simple according to the technical essence of the invention Modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification, all of which are still within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box based on temperature change, which is characterized in that received including manganese dioxide Rice piece, L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt, dopamine and buffer solution.
2. alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include magnesium chloride.
3. alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the buffer solution is Tris-HCl buffer.
4. alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the manganese dioxide is received The concentration of rice piece is 15 μ of μ g/mL~20 g/mL;
And/or the concentration of the L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt is 23 μ of μ g/mL~46 g/mL;
And/or the concentration of the dopamine is 20 μ of μ g/mL~40 g/mL;
And/or the concentration of the magnesium chloride is 0.48mg/mL~4.8mg/mL;
And/or the pH of the Tris-HCl buffer is 7.4.
5. alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alkaline phosphatase Enzyme portable detection reagent box includes the L-AA -2- tertiary sodium phosphate of the manganese dioxide nano-plates of 20 μ g/mL, 23 μ g/mL The dopamine and Tris-HCl buffer of salt, the magnesium chloride of 0.48mg/mL and 20 μ g/mL.
6. alkaline phosphatase portable detection reagent box described in a kind of any one of claims 1 to 5 is in detection alkaline phosphatase Application in enzyme.
7. application according to claim 6, which is characterized in that application method the following steps are included:
(1) manganese dioxide nano-plates and L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt are added in buffer and obtain detection reagent;
(2) the alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions of gradient concentration are added in the detection reagent and are incubated for;
(3) dopamine reaction reagent is added to be reacted;
(4) near infrared light is used, is changed with thermometer temperature collection, using the concentration of alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions as abscissa, with The variation of temperature is that ordinate draws standard curve on thermometer, calculates containing for alkaline phosphatase to be measured according to standard curve Amount;
Or, being managed near infrared light Ep, the variation of thermochromic patch on Ep pipe is observed, according to alkaline phosphatase standard sample Concentration, standard color comparison card is drawn with the variation of thermochromic patch on Ep pipe, according to the standard color comparison card, and to test sample The resulting band of product compares, and determines the alkaline phosphatase concentration of sample to be tested.
8. application according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described (2) are by the alkali of magnesium chloride solution and gradient concentration Acid phosphatase solution is added in the detection reagent and is incubated for.
9. application according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the time being incubated in (2) are as follows: 30min~ 60min;
And/or the time of reaction described in (3) is 20min.
10. application according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the power of near infrared light described in (4) For 0.4W/cm2~1.0W/cm2;The time of irradiation is 8min~20min;Environment temperature is 20~30 DEG C.
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