CN109665591A - A kind of swill water-oil separation container - Google Patents

A kind of swill water-oil separation container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109665591A
CN109665591A CN201910122228.0A CN201910122228A CN109665591A CN 109665591 A CN109665591 A CN 109665591A CN 201910122228 A CN201910122228 A CN 201910122228A CN 109665591 A CN109665591 A CN 109665591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
water
sphere
hole
container
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Pending
Application number
CN201910122228.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹美乐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910122228.0A priority Critical patent/CN109665591A/en
Publication of CN109665591A publication Critical patent/CN109665591A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/12Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of swill water-oil separation container, including container, the upper end of the container is communicated with mixing inlet tube, and the bottom end of the container is communicated with drainpipe and oil exit pipe, is provided with solenoid valve on the oil exit pipe;The bottom end of the container is provided with can be by drainpipe and the isolated partition of mixing both inlet tube and oil exit pipe, and the partition has a baffle close to the side of drainpipe is integrally formed, equidistant on the partition to offer multiple through-holes;The oil isolated from water part of controllable through-hole opening and closing is movably set in each through-hole, the specific gravity of water is defined as, the oil isolated from water part can open through-hole in the liquid that water and specific gravity are greater than, and the oil isolated from water part can close through-hole in the liquid that oil and specific gravity are less than.The prominent feature of the present invention is oil removal but not water proof, and without occupying biggish space as conventional process pond, water-oil separation quickly, stablize, effectively.

Description

A kind of swill water-oil separation container
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage more particularly to a kind of swill water-oil separation containers.
Background technique
Hogwash fat belongs to miscellaneous oil, is added in food and has preferable mouthfeel, in sudden huge profits and slightly illegal of lawless oil refining In the case that cost is seriously reciprocity, people possessed with a lust for gain can be using hogwash fat as the tool of accumulating wealth by unfair means, and hogwash fat flows to dining table and exists It has been in the streets secret disclosed in one.And in the prior art since swill water content is big, transportation cost is high, and post-processing is at high cost Thus lack corresponding swill oil treatment equipment, to prevent hogwash fat from coming into the market, thus is badly in need of a kind of quickly collection hogwash fat Water-oil separation container.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned problems, and a kind of swill water-oil separation container proposed.In order to Realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of swill water-oil separation container, including container, the upper end of the container are communicated with mixing inlet tube, the appearance The bottom end of device is communicated with drainpipe and oil exit pipe, is provided with solenoid valve on the oil exit pipe;
The bottom end of the container is provided with partition that can be isolated with mixing both inlet tube and oil exit pipe by drainpipe, described Partition has a baffle close to the side of drainpipe is integrally formed, equidistant on the partition to offer multiple through-holes;
It is movably set with the oil isolated from water part of controllable through-hole opening and closing in each through-hole, the specific gravity of water is defined as 1, the oil isolated from water part can open through-hole in the liquid of water and specific gravity greater than 1, the oil isolated from water part in oil and Through-hole can be closed in liquid of the specific gravity less than 1.
It is of the invention it is preferred in, be fixedly connected between the top of the partition and the interior top of container it is multiple with both Vertical anti-turbulent flow bar.
It is of the invention it is preferred in, the anti-turbulent flow bar is between two adjacent through-holes.
It is of the invention it is preferred in, the oil isolated from water part is fixedly connected by the first sphere, the second sphere with by the two Connecting rod is constituted;First sphere and the second sphere are all made of hollow structure.
It is of the invention it is preferred in, the wall thickness of second sphere is 1-5 times of the first sphere.
It is of the invention it is preferred in, offer half ball groove on the inner wall of two sides up and down of the through-hole.
It is of the invention it is preferred in, first sphere uses permanent magnet, and the partition is made of ferrimagnet, institute Through-hole can be opened in the liquid of water and specific gravity greater than 1 by stating the first sphere.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention changes the specific gravity of oil isolated from water part oil removal by changing the thickness of the second sphere, it is made to have water proof but not The characteristics of oil removal, sewage are entered in container by mixing inlet tube, since oil-water specific gravity is different, thus can be divided in container Layer, the liquid layer that oil reservoir and specific gravity are less than are located at the water surface or more, simultaneously because the first sphere uses hollow structure, and its specific gravity is answered Between oil and water, first sphere overcomes the weight of the first sphere, connecting rod and the second sphere under the buoyancy of water Power rises, thus when the first sphere is separated with through-hole, water can flow out into liquid between the first sphere and the gap of through-hole It is intracavitary, and be finally discharged from drainpipe, and when water layer bottoms out oil reservoir and contacts the first sphere, due to the ratio of the first sphere It is great thus under the effect of gravity to be closed through-hole in oil, it is flowed out so as to avoid oil liquid from through-hole, at this time opens solenoid valve Oil liquid is discharged, concentrates oil extraction again after can also repeatedly draining.
Wherein by the way that anti-turbulent flow bar is arranged and changes the material of the first sphere, water resistant impact property can be increased.
The prominent feature of the present invention is oil removal but not water proof, and without occupying biggish space, water oil as conventional process pond Separation is quick, stablizes, effectively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of swill water-oil separation container proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of oil isolated from water part in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of oil isolated from water part in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1 container, 2 mixing inlet tubes, 3 drainpipes, 4 mixed processing chambers, 5 sap cavities, 6 partitions, 61 through-holes, 62 hemisphere Slot, 7 anti-turbulent flow bars, 8 baffles, 9 oil isolated from water parts, 91 first spheres, 92 second spheres, 93 connecting rods, 94 cavitys, 10 oil extractions Pipe, 11 solenoid valves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to figs. 1 to 2, a kind of swill water-oil separation container, including container 1, the upper end of container 1 are communicated with mixing feed liquor Pipe 2, the bottom end of container 1 are communicated with drainpipe 3 and oil exit pipe 10;Wherein drainpipe 3 is normally opened, is provided with solenoid valve on oil exit pipe 10 11, it is controlled and is opened and closed by solenoid valve 11.
Further, the bottom end of container 1, which is provided with, to separate drainpipe 3 with both mixing inlet tube 2 and oil exit pipe 10 Partition 6, partition 6 has a baffle 8 close to the side of drainpipe 3 is integrally formed, equidistant on partition 6 to offer multiple through-holes 61;
Further, the oil isolated from water part 9 that controllable through-hole 61 opens and closes is movably set in each through-hole 61, by water Specific gravity is defined as 1, and oil isolated from water part 9 can open through-hole 61 in the liquid of water and specific gravity greater than 1, and oil isolated from water part 9 exists Through-hole 61 can be closed in oil and liquid of the specific gravity less than 1.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the company that oil isolated from water part 9 is fixedly connected by the first sphere 91, the second sphere 92 with by the two Extension bar 93 is constituted;First sphere 91 and the second sphere 92 are all made of hollow structure.
Further, the wall thickness of the second sphere 92 is 1-5 times of the first sphere 91.By the wall thickness for controlling the second sphere 92 It can control specific gravity of the oil isolated from water part 9 between grease.
Further, half ball groove 62 is offered on the inner wall of two sides up and down of through-hole 61, the effect of half ball groove 62 is to paste Close the first sphere 91 and the second sphere 92.
Sewage is entered in container 1 by mixing inlet tube 2, since oil-water specific gravity is different, thus can be divided in container 1 Layer, the liquid layer of oil reservoir and specific gravity less than 1 are located at the water surface or more, simultaneously because the first sphere 91 uses hollow structure, and it compares Again should be between oil and water, the first sphere 91 overcomes the first sphere 91, connecting rod 93 and the second ball under the buoyancy of water The gravity of body 92 rises, thus when the first sphere 91 is separated with through-hole 61, water can be from the gap of the first sphere 91 and through-hole 61 Between flow out into sap cavity 5, and be finally discharged from drainpipe 3, and when water layer bottoms out, oil reservoir contact the first sphere 91 when Wait, since the specific gravity of the first sphere 91 is greater than oil, thus can under the effect of gravity close through-hole 61, so as to avoid oil liquid from Through-hole 61 flows out, and oil liquid is discharged opens solenoid valve 11 at this time, concentrates oil extraction again after can also repeatedly draining.
Embodiment two
On the basis of upper embodiment one, the first sphere 91 uses permanent magnet, and partition 6 is made of ferrimagnet, the One sphere 91 can open through-hole 61 in the liquid of water and specific gravity greater than 1.
Since the first sphere 91 uses permanent magnet material, thus 6 phase of partition of the first sphere 91 and use ferrimagnet It inhales, to increase sealing performance, prevents the first voltuntary movement under the washing away of liquid of sphere 91.
It is noted that gravity can be reduced to carry out buoyancy compensation by changing the thickness of the second sphere 92, so that First sphere 91 can overcome the magnetic force of partition 6 to float in oil reservoir.
Embodiment three
On the basis of upper embodiment two, it is fixedly connected between the top of partition 6 and the interior top of container 1 multiple with two The vertical anti-turbulent flow bar 7 of person.
Preferably, anti-turbulent flow bar 7 is between two adjacent through-holes 61.
Due to the excessive velocities that sewage is sent into from mixing inlet tube 2, anti-turbulent flow bar 7 reduces mixing inlet tube 2 and enters container 1 Turbulent flow is become transition flow or laminar flow under the barrier effect of anti-turbulent flow bar 7 by interior speed, is on the one hand convenient for water oil layer, separately On the one hand being also possible to prevent the first sphere 91 is washed displacement, and the efficiency of sewage treatment can be improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of swill water-oil separation container, including container (1), which is characterized in that the upper end of the container (1) is communicated with mixed It closes inlet tube (2), the bottom end of the container (1) is communicated with drainpipe (3) and oil exit pipe (10), is arranged on the oil exit pipe (10) There are solenoid valve (11);
The bottom end of the container (1) is provided with and can separate drainpipe (3) with mixing inlet tube (2) and both oil exit pipes (10) Partition (6), the side of the partition (6) close drainpipe (3) is integrally formed to be had baffle (8), equidistant on the partition (6) Offer multiple through-holes (61);
The oil isolated from water part (9) of controllable through-hole (61) opening and closing is movably set in each through-hole (61), by the ratio of water Redefining is 1, and the oil isolated from water part (9) can open through-hole (61) in the liquid of water and specific gravity greater than 1, the grease Separator (9) can close through-hole (61) in oil and liquid of the specific gravity less than 1.
2. a kind of swill water-oil separation container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the partition (6) And multiple anti-turbulent flow bars (7) vertical with the two are fixedly connected between the interior top of container (1).
3. a kind of swill water-oil separation container according to claim 2, which is characterized in that anti-turbulent flow bar (7) position Between two adjacent through-holes (61).
4. a kind of swill water-oil separation container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil isolated from water part (9) It is made of the connecting rod (93) that the first sphere (91), the second sphere (92) are fixedly connected with by the two;First sphere (91) Hollow structure is all made of with the second sphere (92).
5. a kind of swill water-oil separation container according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second sphere (92) Wall thickness is 1-5 times of the first sphere (91).
6. a kind of swill water-oil separation container according to claim 4, which is characterized in that above and below the through-hole (61) Half ball groove (62) are offered on the inner wall of two sides.
7. a kind of swill water-oil separation container according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first sphere (91) is adopted With permanent magnet, the partition (6) is made of ferrimagnet, and first sphere (91) can be greater than 1 in water and specific gravity Through-hole (61) can be opened in liquid.
CN201910122228.0A 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of swill water-oil separation container Pending CN109665591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910122228.0A CN109665591A (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of swill water-oil separation container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910122228.0A CN109665591A (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of swill water-oil separation container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109665591A true CN109665591A (en) 2019-04-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910122228.0A Pending CN109665591A (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of swill water-oil separation container

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109665591A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060087843A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 주식회사 다임코 Valve for controlling water supply
CN201074676Y (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-06-18 李希云 Mass flow inlet and outlet water autoswitch of water tank
CN202061421U (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-07 亿鸿环保机械(苏州)有限公司 Automatic discharge equipment
CN204692722U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-10-07 严成爽 A kind of float valve of water separator
CN105570526A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-11 高翔 Method for automatically switching off valve and remotely transmitting valve position signals by using liquid medium buoyancy difference and valve
CN208356178U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-01-11 宜昌兴越新材料有限公司 A kind of gun barrel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060087843A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 주식회사 다임코 Valve for controlling water supply
CN201074676Y (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-06-18 李希云 Mass flow inlet and outlet water autoswitch of water tank
CN202061421U (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-07 亿鸿环保机械(苏州)有限公司 Automatic discharge equipment
CN204692722U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-10-07 严成爽 A kind of float valve of water separator
CN105570526A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-11 高翔 Method for automatically switching off valve and remotely transmitting valve position signals by using liquid medium buoyancy difference and valve
CN208356178U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-01-11 宜昌兴越新材料有限公司 A kind of gun barrel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
戴四新等: "《电力材料与设备》", 31 January 2014, 电子科技大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190423

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication