CN208275050U - A kind of oil-water separation tank - Google Patents

A kind of oil-water separation tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208275050U
CN208275050U CN201820630462.5U CN201820630462U CN208275050U CN 208275050 U CN208275050 U CN 208275050U CN 201820630462 U CN201820630462 U CN 201820630462U CN 208275050 U CN208275050 U CN 208275050U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
oil
cabinet
demixing plate
separation tank
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CN201820630462.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王炜
许良勇
夏能灯
冯德坤
叶立河
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Wuhan Jinggang Panicle Kitchen Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wuhan Jinggang Panicle Kitchen Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil-water separation tanks, the device includes cabinet and separator, it include spaced two pieces of partitions in cabinet, cabinet is divided into water storage, water-oil separating storehouse and sump out by two pieces of partitions, water storage is equipped with water inlet, and sump is equipped with water outlet out, is equipped with filter chamber in water storage, to filter the grease flowed out from water inlet, top of the box is equipped with fixed ring;Separator includes demixing plate, connecting rod and hierarchical block, water-oil separating storehouse is divided into shoe cream room and water storage cavity by demixing plate from top to bottom, the layering hole of connection shoe cream room and water storage cavity is provided on demixing plate, hierarchical block agrees with layering hole, and the density of hierarchical block is between You Heshui;Connecting rod is through top of the box and passes through fixed ring, and free extension, the top of hierarchical block and the bottom end of connecting rod connect connecting rod along the vertical direction in water-oil separating storehouse.Oil-water separation tank provided by the utility model can solve the impure problem of water-oil separating, easy to operate, have very strong practicability.

Description

A kind of oil-water separation tank
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to a kind of oil-water separation tank.
Background technique
With the development of society, all trades and professions generate trade effluent and sanitary sewage also come it is more, more especially Oil mixing with water sewage containing greasy dirt, very common in fields such as vehicle cleaning, hotel food and beverage, food productions, discharge amount is also very big, If the sewage containing greasy dirt is directly discharged to sewer can cause very big harm to environmental protection and the ecological balance, simultaneously It affects to corresponding drainage equipment and municipal sewage treatment, therefore, in order to handle the sewage containing greasy dirt, oil removal Pond has obtained extensive utilization gradually in sewage treatment.Oil separator commonly used in the prior art is in pond body equipped with grease point From storehouse, the surface of water is all floated on by the density official post oil of grease, recycles equipment that the greasy dirt of water surface is adsorbed discharge, so And in this course, often will appear water-oil separation is not thorough and causes oil suction unclean, still contains in the water being finally discharged There is more greasy dirt, water-oil separating is impure.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil-water separation tanks, can solve The certainly impure problem of water-oil separating, easy to operate, save trouble and labor.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
Cabinet, in include spaced two pieces of partitions, two pieces of partitions by cabinet be divided into water storage, water-oil separating storehouse and Sump out, water storage are equipped with water inlet, and sump is equipped with water outlet out, filter chamber are equipped in water storage, to filter from water inlet stream Grease out, top of the box are equipped with fixed ring;
Separator comprising water-oil separating storehouse is divided into storage by demixing plate, connecting rod and hierarchical block, demixing plate from top to bottom Oil pocket and water storage cavity are provided with the layering hole of connection shoe cream room and water storage cavity on demixing plate, and hierarchical block agrees with hole is layered, hierarchical block Density between You Heshui;Connecting rod is through top of the box and passes through fixed ring, and connecting rod is in water-oil separating storehouse along vertical Direction free extension, the top of hierarchical block and the bottom end of connecting rod connect;When the water surface in water-oil separating storehouse is flushed with demixing plate When, hierarchical block fixes in layering hole, and oil isolated from water is opened;When the water surface in water-oil separating storehouse is lower than demixing plate, hierarchical block Deviate from automatically out of layering hole.
Based on the above technical solution, oil suction equipment comprising motor, drawing liquid pump and oil pick-up tube, the oil pumping Pipe is connected with motor and drawing liquid pump, and oil pick-up tube is through cabinet and part tube body is located in water-oil separating storehouse, the pipe of oil pick-up tube Mouth is vertical with demixing plate, and can move in the horizontal direction close to and far from demixing plate.
Based on the above technical solution, the nozzle of the oil pick-up tube is in up-narrow and down-wide tubaeform.
Based on the above technical solution, the two sides in the layering hole are equipped with the baffle extended to hole center, baffle It is flushed with the upper surface of demixing plate, two panels baffle does not contact each other.
Based on the above technical solution, close there are spacing between the bottom end and cabinet of the partition of sump out, close There are spacing and bottom end is connect with box sealing between the top and cabinet of the partition of water storage.
Based on the above technical solution, horizontal plane where the demixing plate is higher than water outlet and is lower than water inlet.
Based on the above technical solution, the water inlet is equipped with inlet valve, and the water outlet is equipped with outlet valve.
Based on the above technical solution, the inside of the shoe cream room is equipped with first pressure sensor, the sump out Inside is equipped with second pressure sensor.
Based on the above technical solution, the cabinet is equipped with control circuit, and the control circuit is separately connected the One pressure sensor, second pressure sensor, inlet valve, outlet valve, motor and drawing liquid pump.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
The oily-water seperating equipment passes through small than oily big layering equipped with demixing plate and density ratio water in water-oil separating storehouse point Block, when the water surface is flushed with demixing plate, hierarchical block is just fixed in layering hole, by water-oil separating, recycles oil suction equipment will Oil transfer is sucked out, and oil and water do not have completely separated when the previous water-oil separating of the setting very good solution of demixing plate and hierarchical block, Cause the problem of water is mixed into the inside by the way during transfer oil, it is easy to operate, it is structurally reasonable, there is very strong practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that oil-water separation tank is not intake in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that oil-water separation tank water inlet and hierarchical block fix in layering hole in the utility model embodiment Figure.
In figure: 1- cabinet, 10- partition, 11- water inlet, 110- inlet valve, 12- water storage, 13- water-oil separating storehouse, 130- Shoe cream room, 131- water storage cavity, 14- water outlet, 140- outlet valve, 15- go out sump, the filter chamber 16-, 17- connecting rod, and 18- is fixed Ring, 2- separator, 20- demixing plate, 21- layering hole, 22- hierarchical block, 3- oil suction equipment, 30- motor, 31- drawing liquid pump, 32- oil pick-up tube, 4- first pressure sensor, 5- second pressure sensor.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of oil-water separation tank, including cabinet 1, includes in cabinet 1 Spaced two pieces of partitions 10, two pieces of partitions 10 by cabinet 1 divide for from right to left water storage 12, water-oil separating storehouse 13 and go out Sump 15 is equipped with water inlet 11 on water storage 12, and sump 15 is equipped with water outlet 14 out, various due to typically containing in sewage The residue of various kinds, residue enters siltation in cabinet 1 and is difficult to clear up in order to prevent, and filter chamber 16 is equipped with also in water storage 12, To filter the grease flowed out from water inlet 11.Filter chamber 16 is hollow structure, and is designed on its each face for being located in cabinet 1 Multiple apertures, the grease flowed out from water inlet 11 can be introduced into before entering water storage 12 into filter chamber 16, and grease is from each face Water storage 12 is flowed out in hole, residue has then stayed in filter chamber 16, when the dreg accumulation in filter chamber 16 is to a certain amount of, in order to Conveniently emptying filter chamber 16, it is preferred that filter chamber 16 is detachably connected with cabinet 1, can be directly drawn off from 1 top of cabinet, Pick-and-place in order to facilitate the operation of personnel to filter chamber 16, it is preferred that be equipped with handle at the top of filter chamber 16.On the top of cabinet 1 Portion is also equipped with fixed ring 18 vertically, and fixed ring 18 is hollow cylindrical structure and has certain height, fixed ring 18 and grease point It is connected to from storehouse 13.
It referring to figure 1 and figure 2, further include separator 2, separator 2 includes demixing plate 20, connecting rod 17 and layering Water-oil separating storehouse 13 is divided into shoe cream room 130 and water storage cavity 131, the company of being provided on demixing plate 20 by block 22, demixing plate 20 from top to bottom The layering hole 21 of logical shoe cream room 130 and water storage cavity 131, hierarchical block 22 agrees with layering hole 21, and the density of hierarchical block 22 is in oil Between water, it can guarantee that hierarchical block 22 is always positioned between oil reservoir and water layer.When the water surface and demixing plate in water-oil separating storehouse 13 20 when flushing, and hierarchical block 22 fixes in layering hole 21 with the water surface, and demixing plate 20 opens oil isolated from water at this time, and oil level is in layering In the shoe cream room 130 of plate 20, water is then stayed in the water storage cavity 131 of 20 lower section of demixing plate;When the water surface in water-oil separating storehouse 13 is low When demixing plate 20, hierarchical block 22 then with the height of the water surface toward decline, at this time hierarchical block 22 can because gravity from layering hole 21 Interior automatic abjection.Wherein, in order to ensure being layered hole 21 when the water surface flushes with demixing plate 20 layered block 22 and can just fix In position, the top of hierarchical block 22 is connect with the bottom end of connecting rod 17 here, and connecting rod 17 through 1 top of cabinet and passes through solid Determine ring 18, fixed ring 18 is located in the drop shadow spread region in layering hole 21, to realize that connecting rod 17 drives hierarchical block 22 in oil It can free extension along the vertical direction in water separation bin 13, it is ensured that hierarchical block 22 is always positioned at the drop shadow spread region in layering hole 21 It is interior.Wherein, the density of connecting rod 17 is also between You Heshui.Hierarchical block 22 passes through layering hole 21 and enters shoe cream room in order to prevent The separation of grease is influenced in 130, is equipped with the baffle extended to hole center, baffle and layering on the two sides in layering hole 21 here The upper surface of plate 20 flushes, and two panels baffle does not contact each other.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, when the oil in shoe cream room 130 runs up to a certain amount of, in order to will be in shoe cream room 130 Oil is transferred out, and further includes oil suction equipment 3, and from structure design far from purposes angle is posted, oil suction equipment 3 is preferably located on The top of cabinet 1.Oil suction equipment 3 includes motor 30, drawing liquid pump 31 and oil pick-up tube 32, oil pick-up tube 32 and motor 30 and drawing liquid Pump 31 is connected, and oil pick-up tube 32 is through 1 top of cabinet and guarantee section tube body is located in water-oil separating storehouse 13, and motor 30 can be controlled The nozzle of oil pick-up tube 32 processed moves in the horizontal direction close to and far from demixing plate 20, and drawing liquid pump 31 then assigns oil pick-up tube 32 1 Oil is sucked out fixed suction out of shoe cream room 130.In order to make oil pick-up tube 32 by the oil wash clean as far as possible in shoe cream room 130, this In oil pick-up tube 32 nozzle it is vertical with demixing plate 20, it is preferred that the nozzle of oil pick-up tube 32, can be faster in up-narrow and down-wide tubaeform The absorption oil of speed.
Further, referring to shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, in order to guarantee the connectivity between each storehouse, close to sump 15 out every There are certain spacing between the bottom end and cabinet 1 of plate 10, the water being located in water storage cavity 131 is made to enter out row in sump 15 Out;There are spacing and bottom end and cabinet 1 are tightly connected between the top and cabinet 1 of the partition 10 of water storage 12, guarantee into Water energy in sump 12 enters water-oil separating storehouse 13.In order to guarantee that the water energy after separating with oil naturally drains, demixing plate here 20 place horizontal planes are higher than water outlet 14 and are lower than water inlet 11.
Further, in order to preferably control the speed of inflow and outflow, inlet valve 110 is equipped on water inlet 11, out The mouth of a river 14 is equipped with outlet valve 140, and when the water surface in water-oil separating storehouse 13 is flushed with demixing plate 20, the fixing of hierarchical block 22 is being layered When in hole 21, inlet valve 110 and outlet valve 140 are closed, motor 30, which controls oil pick-up tube 32, is in nozzle in oil toward decline, opens Dynamic drawing liquid pump 31, by oil toward suction outside cabinet 1, oil pick-up tube 32 can decline with the decline of pasta, the oil in shoe cream room 130 is use up It may be transferred out.When oil transfer terminates, opening outlet valve 140 water in sump 15 out is discharged from water outlet 14, due to going out Sump 15 and water storage cavity 131 communicate with each other, therefore the horizontal plane in water storage cavity 131 can synchronize down with the horizontal plane of sump 15 out Drop, at this point, hierarchical block 22 is deviate from the decline of horizontal plane from layering hole 21.When the horizontal plane of sump 15 out is lower than water outlet 14 When, inlet valve 110 is opened, outlet valve 140 is closed, according to this multi-cycle separation oil and water.
Further, in order to avoid cumbersome manual operation, it is equipped with first pressure sensor 4 in the inside of shoe cream room 130, Second pressure sensor 5 is equipped with inside sump 15 out, cabinet 1 is equipped with control circuit, and control circuit is separately connected first pressure Sensor 4, second pressure sensor 5, inlet valve 110, outlet valve 140, motor 30 and drawing liquid pump 31.When water-oil separating storehouse The water surface in 13 is flushed with demixing plate 20, and hierarchical block 22 is fixed when being layered in hole 21, and second pressure sensor 5 transmits signal To control circuit, control circuit, which automatically controls, closes inlet valve 110 and outlet valve 140, and controlling motor 30 at the same time will take out Oil pipe 32 makes nozzle in oil toward decline, and starts drawing liquid pump 31, oil is inhaled outside toward cabinet 1, when the oily quilt in shoe cream room 130 After sucking, first pressure sensor 4 transmits a signal to control circuit, and control circuit, which automatically controls, opens outlet valve 140, water outlet Water in storehouse 15 is discharged from water outlet 14, and when the horizontal plane of sump 15 out is lower than water outlet 14, second pressure sensor 5 again will Signal is transferred to control circuit, and control circuit control opens inlet valve 110, simultaneously closes off outlet valve 140, according to this multi-cycle separation oil And water.
Further, in order to prevent during separation oil and water, oil is stained on demixing plate 20 and influences separating effect, this In demixing plate 20 lower surface on be covered with one layer of hydrophilic and oleophobic coating, one layer of oleophilic drainage is covered on the upper surface of demixing plate 20 Coating.
The utility model is not only limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Other various forms of products out, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all to have and the utility model phase Same or similar technical solution, within its protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of oil-water separation tank, characterized in that it comprises:
Cabinet (1), interior includes spaced two pieces of partitions (10), and cabinet (1) is divided into water storage by two pieces of partitions (10) (12), water-oil separating storehouse (13) and out sump (15), water storage (12) are equipped with water inlet (11), and sump (15) is equipped with water outlet out (14), filter chamber (16) are equipped in water storage (12), to filter the grease flowed out from water inlet (11), are equipped at the top of cabinet (1) Fixed ring (18);
Separator (2) comprising demixing plate (20), connecting rod (17) and hierarchical block (22), demixing plate (20) is by water-oil separating Storehouse (13) is divided into shoe cream room (130) and water storage cavity (131) from top to bottom, be provided on demixing plate (20) connection shoe cream room (130) and The layering hole (21) of water storage cavity (131), hierarchical block (22) agree with layering hole (21), the density of hierarchical block (22) You Heshui it Between;Connecting rod (17) is at the top of cabinet (1) and passes through fixed ring (18), and connecting rod (17) is in water-oil separating storehouse (13) along perpendicular Histogram is connect to free extension, the top of hierarchical block (22) with the bottom end of connecting rod (17);Water in water-oil separating storehouse (13) When face is flushed with demixing plate (20), hierarchical block (22) is fixed in layering hole (21), and oil isolated from water is opened;When water-oil separating storehouse (13) when the water surface in is lower than demixing plate (20), hierarchical block (22) is deviate from automatically out of layering hole (21).
2. a kind of oil-water separation tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include oil suction equipment (3) comprising electronic Machine (30), drawing liquid pump (31) and oil pick-up tube (32), the oil pick-up tube (32) are connected with motor (30) and drawing liquid pump (31), take out Oil pipe (32) is through cabinet (1) and part tube body is located in water-oil separating storehouse (13), the nozzle and demixing plate of oil pick-up tube (32) (20) vertically, it and can be moved in the horizontal direction close to and far from demixing plate (20).
3. a kind of oil-water separation tank as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the nozzle of the oil pick-up tube (32) present it is narrow under Wide is tubaeform.
4. a kind of oil-water separation tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of layering hole (21) be equipped with to The baffle that hole center extends, baffle are flushed with the upper surface of demixing plate (20), and two panels baffle does not contact each other.
5. a kind of oil-water separation tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: close to the bottom for the partition (10) for going out sump (15) There are spacing between end and cabinet (1), between the top and cabinet (1) of the partition (10) of close water storage (12) there are spacing, And bottom end and cabinet (1) are tightly connected.
6. a kind of oil-water separation tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: horizontal plane where the demixing plate (20) is higher than Water outlet (14) and be lower than water inlet (11).
7. a kind of oil-water separation tank as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water inlet (11) is equipped with inlet valve (110), the water outlet (14) is equipped with outlet valve (140).
8. a kind of oil-water separation tank as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the inside of the shoe cream room (130) is equipped with the One pressure sensor (4) is equipped with second pressure sensor (5) inside described sump (15) out.
9. a kind of oil-water separation tank as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) is equipped with control circuit, institute It states control circuit and is separately connected first pressure sensor (4), second pressure sensor (5), inlet valve (110), outlet valve (140), motor (30) and drawing liquid pump (31).
CN201820630462.5U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of oil-water separation tank Active CN208275050U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI693961B (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-05-21 鉦富機械有限公司 Negative pressure oil-water separator
CN113398626A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-17 上海仅鑫制药设备工程有限公司 Continuous operation oil-liquid separator
CN114014248A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-08 吴昊夫 Water removal device for gas station
CN114412435A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-04-29 四川华气清源科技股份有限公司 Wellhead separation metering device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI693961B (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-05-21 鉦富機械有限公司 Negative pressure oil-water separator
CN113398626A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-17 上海仅鑫制药设备工程有限公司 Continuous operation oil-liquid separator
CN113398626B (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-11-04 上海仅鑫制药设备工程有限公司 Continuous operation oil-liquid separator
CN114014248A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-08 吴昊夫 Water removal device for gas station
CN114014248B (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-11-03 吴昊夫 Water removing device for gas station
CN114412435A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-04-29 四川华气清源科技股份有限公司 Wellhead separation metering device
CN114412435B (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-15 四川华气清源科技股份有限公司 Wellhead separation metering device

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