CN109665340A - Large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning - Google Patents

Large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109665340A
CN109665340A CN201710954762.9A CN201710954762A CN109665340A CN 109665340 A CN109665340 A CN 109665340A CN 201710954762 A CN201710954762 A CN 201710954762A CN 109665340 A CN109665340 A CN 109665340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
region
away
cabin
grab bucket
take
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Granted
Application number
CN201710954762.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109665340B (en
Inventor
李伟伟
朱栋
陈耀忠
周俊明
周安叶
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MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd
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MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710954762.9A priority Critical patent/CN109665340B/en
Publication of CN109665340A publication Critical patent/CN109665340A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/60Loading or unloading ships
    • B65G67/606Loading or unloading ships using devices specially adapted for bulk material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning, includes the following steps: S1, utilizes the material within the scope of the grab bucket crawl cabin hatch of ship unloaders;S2, the machine of taking off will be pushed away using wherein hoisting apparatus hang in cabin;S3, it is pushed away in the set-down location setting first for pushing away the machine of taking off and takes off region, second pushes away and take off region and first material heap plot point;S4, it pushes away and takes off material to first material heap plot point;S5, the material that first material heap plot point is grabbed using the grab bucket of ship unloaders;S6, setting third, which push away, takes off region, the 4th pushes away and take off region and second material heap plot point;S7, it pushes away and takes off material to second material heap plot point;S8, the material that second material heap plot point is grabbed using the grab bucket of ship unloaders;S9, it repeats the above steps, until material all in cabin is finished by the grab bucket crawl of ship unloaders.The present invention makes unloader and to push away the machine of taking off in the same underdeck operation, under the premise of ensuring safety, effectively raises the efficiency that clears the ship, while pushing away the machine of the taking off oil consumption that clears the ship and declining to a great extent.

Description

Large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning
Technical field
The present invention relates to wharf materials to clear up field, more particularly to a kind of large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning.
Background technique
Ship unloaders are the heads for being constructed to be promoted bulk granular material using continuous conveyor, or have voluntarily reclaiming capacity concurrently, Or it is equipped with feeding, drawing-in device, bulk granular material is continuously proposed into cabin, cantilever crane or rack is then unloaded to and can be transported to The special-purpose machinery that bank master send machine system to go in defeated place.It is greatly improved rate of discharging using ship unloaders, the smallest dust is dirty Dye can keep clean environment, high-efficiency environment friendly.
In the prior art, it is cleared the ship operation at harbour using pushing away machine of taking off and carry out large-scale bulk goods wheel.For example, Majishan Port ore code The large-scale bulk goods wheel operation of head, is divided into three roads Tiao Guan for material in cabin and grabs, such as the east, intermediate, west, when this road three Tiao Guan After crawl is clean, since the cargo hold east, west and cargo hold sea are surveyed, material grab bucket can not be grabbed in the bead of land side, therefore hang in Clear the ship machinery, carries out assisting the operation that clears the ship, and the material that can not be grabbed that will grab bucket in cargo hold, which is taken off, is transported to grab bucket operation pass road.From operation Say, push away the machine of taking off and belong to tracked construction equipment have the characteristics that body is smaller, power is sufficient, be more good in lesser space in technical ability The operation that clears the ship inside is carried out, is especially even more that can not replace when operation lump ore or 1,9 cabins clear the ship operation.The operation that clears the ship is shoveled with bucket It compares, pushes away the machine of taking off suitable for various working environments, and flexible, can effectively ensure that ship unloaders clear the ship efficiency.But it is pushing away The machine of taking off clears the ship in operation, and due to lacking effective operating procedure, so material is rolled repeatedly, ship unloaders crawl amount is few Disadvantage, the advantage for pushing away the machine of taking off can not be emerged from and be used.Domestic well-known harbour Qingdao Harbour, Bei Lungang clear the ship operation pass through frequently with The machine of taking off is pushed away to clear the ship, but operational method is substantially similar with Majishan Port, efficiency is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
It is existing to overcome the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning The drawbacks described above of technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning, sets respectively on cabin The entrance for having the grab bucket for accommodating ship unloaders to enter includes the following steps: S1, grabs cabin hatch range using the grab bucket of ship unloaders Interior material, until the grab bucket of ship unloaders can not grab material;S2, the machine of taking off will be pushed away using wherein hoisting apparatus hang in cabin, And the east or west for the machine of taking off will be pushed away being placed in cabin;S3, it pushes away in the set-down location setting first for pushing away the machine of taking off and takes off region, and with first It pushes away and takes off the adjacent position setting second in region and push away and take off region, belowdecks pushed away close to first and take off region and second and push away the area for taking off region First material heap plot point is arranged in domain, and the first material accumulation point is located within the scope of the crawl of ship unloaders grab bucket;S4, it is taken off using pushing away Machine, which pushes away, takes off material, and first is pushed away and takes off region and second and pushes away the material taken off in region and push away and take off to first material heap plot point, until first It pushes away and takes off region and second and push away the material taken off in region and all push away and taken off;S5, using the grab bucket of ship unloaders by first material heap plot point Material all grabbed;S6, it third is set in surplus material region pushes away and take off region and the 4th and push away and take off region, the third pushes away It takes off region, the 4th push away that take off the region that the crawl of region and material finishes adjacent, belowdecks pushed away close to third and take off region and the 4th and push away The region setting second material heap plot point in region is taken off, the second material accumulation point is located within the scope of the crawl of ship unloaders grab bucket; S7, material is taken off using pushing away the machine of taking off and push away, third is pushed away and takes off region and the 4th and pushes away the material taken off in region and push away to take off to second material and accumulate Point, until third pushes away and takes off region and the 4th and push away the material taken off in region and all push away and taken off;S8, using the grab bucket of ship unloaders by second The material of material accumulation point has all grabbed;S9, repeat the above steps S6, S7 and S8, until material all in cabin is unloaded The grab bucket crawl of ship machine finishes.
Preferably, the grab bucket of ship unloaders includes the first grab bucket, the second grab bucket and third grab bucket.
Preferably, when ship unloaders in the east or after the whole crawl of the material in west, will be moved to ship in cabin by ship unloaders The other side in cabin, until material all in cabin is finished by the grab bucket crawl of ship unloaders.
Preferably, the first material heap plot point is equipped with Warning Mark.
Preferably, the second material heap plot point is equipped with Warning Mark.
As described above, large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning of the present invention, has the advantages that this hair The new grasp mode of bright setting, multiple push away is arranged in cabin and takes off region, and will push away the material for taking off region and push away and take off to material accumulation point, Convenient for grab bucket crawl, makes unloader and push away the machine of taking off in the same cabin with cabin operation, under the premise of ensuring safety, effectively mention The high efficiency that clears the ship, while pushing away the machine of the taking off oil consumption that clears the ship and declining to a great extent.
Detailed description of the invention
The top view of cabin in Fig. 1 present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of Fig. 1.
Component label instructions
1 cabin
2 push away the machine of taking off
31 first push away and take off region
32 second push away and take off region
33 thirds, which push away, takes off region
34 the 4th push away and take off region
41 first material heap plot points
42 second material heap plot points
5 ship unloaders
51 first grab buckets
52 second grab buckets
The grab bucket of 53 thirds
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate specification to be taken off The content shown is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, therefore Do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the present invention Under the effect of can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall in disclosed technology contents and obtain the model that can cover In enclosing.Meanwhile in this specification cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " term, be merely convenient to chat That states is illustrated, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, and is changing skill without essence It is held in art, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of large-scale bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning, sets respectively on cabin 1 The entrance for having the grab bucket for accommodating ship unloaders to enter, the grab bucket of ship unloaders 5 include first the 51, second grab bucket 52 of grab bucket and third grab bucket 53, three grab buckets can distinguish operation crawl material.
Large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning provided by the invention includes the following steps:
S1, the material within the scope of 1 hatch of cabin is grabbed using the grab bucket of ship unloaders, until the grab bucket of ship unloaders can not grab Material, also there are the surplus materials that can not be grabbed of partially grabbing bucket for surrounding on the inside of 1 hatch of cabin at this time.
S2, due to hatch design, in the east or west material surplus it is larger, the machine of taking off 2 will be pushed away using wherein hoisting apparatus and hung The east or west for entering in cabin 1, and the machine of taking off 2 will be pushed away being placed in cabin 1.
S3, it pushes away in the set-down location setting first for pushing away the machine of taking off 2 and takes off region 31, and pushing away the position that take off region 31 adjacent with first Setting second pushes away and takes off region 32, pushes away in cabin 1 close to first and takes off region 31 and second and push away the region setting first for taking off region 32 Material accumulation point 41, the first material heap plot point 41 are located within the scope of the crawl of ship unloaders grab bucket.
S4, material is taken off using pushing away the machine of taking off 2 and push away, first is pushed away and takes off region 31 and second and pushes away the material taken off in region 32 and take off repeatedly Out and first material heap plot point 41 is accumulated to, until first pushes away and take off region 31 and second and push away the material taken off in region 32 and all push away and take off It is complete, it can also be pushed away first and take off region 31 and second and push away to take off region 32 and be respectively set one and push away the machine of taking off 2, while pushed away and taking off the first area Tui Ba Domain 31 and second pushes away the material for taking off region 32, improves operating efficiency.
S5, the material for grabbing first material heap plot point 41 repeatedly using the grab bucket of ship unloaders 5, until all crawl finishes.
S6, it third is set in surplus material region pushes away and take off region 33 and the 4th and push away and take off region 34, the area the third Tui Ba Domain the 33, the 4th pushes away that take off the region that the crawl of region 34 and material finishes adjacent, pushes away in cabin 1 close to third and takes off region 33 and the 4th The region setting second material heap plot point 42 for taking off region 34 is pushed away, the second material heap plot point 42 is located at the crawl of ship unloaders grab bucket In range.
S7, material is taken off using pushing away the machine of taking off 2 and push away, third is pushed away and takes off region 33 and the 4th and pushes away the material taken off in region 34 and take off repeatedly Out and second material heap plot point 42 is accumulated to, until third pushes away and takes off region 33 and the 4th and push away the material taken off in region 34 and all push away and take off It is complete, it can also be pushed away in third and take off region 33 and the 4th and push away to take off in region 34 and be respectively set one and push away the machine of taking off 2, while pushed away to take off third and push away and take off Region 33 and the 4th pushes away the material for taking off region 34, improves operating efficiency.
S8, the material for grabbing second material heap plot point 42 repeatedly using the grab bucket of ship unloaders, until all crawl finishes.
S9, repeat the above steps S6, S7 and S8, until material all in cabin 1 is finished by the grab bucket crawl of ship unloaders.
Preferably, when ship unloaders in the east or the material in west is all after crawl, ship unloaders and pushing away will be taken off in cabin 1 Machine moves to the other side of cabin 1, and is arranged to push away and takes off region and material accumulation point, until material all in cabin 1 is unloaded The grab bucket crawl of ship machine finishes.
Preferably, the first material heap plot point 41 is equipped with Warning Mark, and the second material heap plot point 42 is equipped with instruction Mark, convenient for pushing away the machine of taking off 2 for material accumulation.
In conclusion the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning, it is respectively equipped on cabin (1) and accommodates what the grab buckets of ship unloaders entered Entrance, which comprises the steps of:
S1, the material within the scope of cabin (1) hatch is grabbed using the grab bucket of ship unloaders, until the grab bucket of ship unloaders can not grab object Material;
S2, the machine of taking off (2) will be pushed away using wherein hoisting apparatus hang in cabin (1), and will push away the east that the machine of taking off (2) is placed in cabin (1) Face or west;
S3, it pushes away and takes off region (31) in the set-down location setting first for pushing away the machine of taking off (2), and take off the adjacent position in region (31) pushing away with first It installs second and pushes away and take off region (32), push away in cabin (1) close to first and take off region (31) and second and push away the area for taking off region (32) First material heap plot point (41) are arranged in domain, and the first material heap plot point (41) is located within the scope of the crawl of ship unloaders grab bucket;
S4, material is taken off using pushing away the machine of taking off (2) and push away, first is pushed away and takes off region (31) and second and pushes away the material taken off in region (32) and push away and take off To first material heap plot point (41), until first pushes away and takes off region (31) and second and push away the material taken off in region (32) and all push away and take off It is complete;
S5, the material of first material heap plot point (41) has all been grabbed using the grab bucket of ship unloaders;
S6, it third is set in surplus material region pushes away and take off region (33) and the 4th and push away and take off region (34), the area the third Tui Ba Domain (33), the 4th push away that take off the region that the crawl of region (34) and material finishes adjacent, push away in cabin (1) close to third and take off region (33) and the 4th pushes away region setting second material heap plot point (42) for taking off region (34), and the second material heap plot point (42) is located at Within the scope of the crawl of ship unloaders grab bucket;
S7, material is taken off using pushing away the machine of taking off (2) and push away, third is pushed away and takes off region (33) and the 4th and pushes away the material taken off in region (34) and push away and take off To second material heap plot point (42), until third pushes away and takes off region (33) and the 4th and push away the material taken off in region (34) and all push away and take off It is complete;
S8, the material of second material heap plot point (42) has all been grabbed using the grab bucket of ship unloaders;
S9, repeat the above steps S6, S7 and S8, until material all in cabin (1) is finished by the grab bucket crawl of ship unloaders.
2. large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grab bucket packet of ship unloaders Include the first grab bucket (51), the second grab bucket (52) and third grab bucket (53).
3. large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when ship unloaders are by cabin (1) in the east or after the whole crawl of the material in west, ship unloaders are moved to the other side of cabin (1), until cabin (1) Interior all materials are finished by the grab bucket crawl of ship unloaders.
4. large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first material heap Plot point (41) is equipped with Warning Mark.
5. large size bulk goods wheel cabin material method for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second material heap Plot point (42) is equipped with Warning Mark.
CN201710954762.9A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Method for cleaning materials in cabin of large bulk cargo ship Active CN109665340B (en)

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CN109665340B CN109665340B (en) 2021-11-09

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110562729A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-13 武汉奋进智能机器有限公司 Fermented grain discharging system and method
CN111634709A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-08 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Cabin cleaning operation method suitable for modified bulk cargo ship
CN111646247A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-11 青岛港国际股份有限公司 Bridge type ship unloader operation method
CN111674507A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-18 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Cooperative operation method of cabin cleaning machinery suitable for large bulk cargo ship
CN113568402A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-10-29 武汉钢铁有限公司 Ship unloading method and device and ship-shore cooperative ship unloading system
CN116281267A (en) * 2023-01-20 2023-06-23 山东开元重型机械有限公司 Two-way grab ship unloader

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110562729A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-13 武汉奋进智能机器有限公司 Fermented grain discharging system and method
CN111646247A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-11 青岛港国际股份有限公司 Bridge type ship unloader operation method
CN111646247B (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-08-31 青岛港国际股份有限公司 Bridge type ship unloader operation method
CN111634709A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-08 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Cabin cleaning operation method suitable for modified bulk cargo ship
CN111674507A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-18 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Cooperative operation method of cabin cleaning machinery suitable for large bulk cargo ship
CN113568402A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-10-29 武汉钢铁有限公司 Ship unloading method and device and ship-shore cooperative ship unloading system
CN113568402B (en) * 2021-06-25 2023-09-01 武汉钢铁有限公司 Ship unloading method, device and ship-shore collaborative ship unloading system
CN116281267A (en) * 2023-01-20 2023-06-23 山东开元重型机械有限公司 Two-way grab ship unloader
CN116281267B (en) * 2023-01-20 2023-12-05 山东开元重型机械有限公司 Two-way bucket wheel ship unloader

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