CN109663900A - 一种钢铁基复合板锤及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种钢铁基复合板锤及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109663900A CN109663900A CN201811600233.XA CN201811600233A CN109663900A CN 109663900 A CN109663900 A CN 109663900A CN 201811600233 A CN201811600233 A CN 201811600233A CN 109663900 A CN109663900 A CN 109663900A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- ceramic
- composite plate
- preparation
- based composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- INZDTEICWPZYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-[4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CCl)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1 INZDTEICWPZYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007528 sand casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D19/00—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
- B22D19/02—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for making reinforced articles
-
- B22F1/0003—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
- B22F3/14—Both compacting and sintering simultaneously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
- B22F7/08—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools with one or more parts not made from powder
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811600233.XA CN109663900B (zh) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | 一种钢铁基复合板锤及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811600233.XA CN109663900B (zh) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | 一种钢铁基复合板锤及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109663900A true CN109663900A (zh) | 2019-04-23 |
CN109663900B CN109663900B (zh) | 2021-10-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811600233.XA Active CN109663900B (zh) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | 一种钢铁基复合板锤及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111926237A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 西华大学 | 一种耐磨铸钢件表面合金化方法 |
CN112453353A (zh) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-09 | 衡阳鸿宇机械制造有限公司 | 一种高铬反击式板锤的制备工艺 |
CN114570481A (zh) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-06-03 | 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 | 一种高铬铸铁基zta陶瓷复合材料反击式破碎机板锤及其制造方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101899585A (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-01 | 西安交通大学 | 复合耐磨件的预制体及用该预制体制造耐磨件的方法 |
CN102600928A (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-25 | 中国地质大学(北京) | 一种破碎机镶齿锤头及其制备方法 |
CN103769563A (zh) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 西安交通大学 | 一种活性元素烧结zta颗粒增强钢铁基复合磨辊及磨盘的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811600233.XA patent/CN109663900B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101899585A (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-01 | 西安交通大学 | 复合耐磨件的预制体及用该预制体制造耐磨件的方法 |
CN102600928A (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-25 | 中国地质大学(北京) | 一种破碎机镶齿锤头及其制备方法 |
CN103769563A (zh) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 西安交通大学 | 一种活性元素烧结zta颗粒增强钢铁基复合磨辊及磨盘的制备方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111926237A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 西华大学 | 一种耐磨铸钢件表面合金化方法 |
CN111926237B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-06-21 | 西华大学 | 一种耐磨铸钢件表面合金化方法 |
CN112453353A (zh) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-09 | 衡阳鸿宇机械制造有限公司 | 一种高铬反击式板锤的制备工艺 |
CN114570481A (zh) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-06-03 | 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 | 一种高铬铸铁基zta陶瓷复合材料反击式破碎机板锤及其制造方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109663900B (zh) | 2021-10-12 |
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Address after: 514021 Dong Shi Zhen Liang Ting Cun Gong Ren Zhen, Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGDONG YUEKE NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Institute of materials and processing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 514021 Dong Shi Zhen Liang Ting Cun Gong Ren Zhen, Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG YUEKE NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Guangdong Institute of materials and processing |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220127 Address after: 514021 Dong Shi Zhen Liang Ting Cun Gong Ren Zhen, Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGDONG YUEKE NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Institute of new materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 514021 Dong Shi Zhen Liang Ting Cun Gong Ren Zhen, Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG YUEKE NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Institute of materials and processing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences |