CN109661174A - 排泄物处理材料的制造方法及制造装置 - Google Patents
排泄物处理材料的制造方法及制造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109661174A CN109661174A CN201780054360.1A CN201780054360A CN109661174A CN 109661174 A CN109661174 A CN 109661174A CN 201780054360 A CN201780054360 A CN 201780054360A CN 109661174 A CN109661174 A CN 109661174A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- indentation
- excreta
- manufacturing
- granules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/003—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic followed by coating of the granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/227—Means for dividing the extruded material into briquets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/228—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using pressing means, e.g. rollers moving over a perforated die plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28016—Particle form
- B01J20/28019—Spherical, ellipsoidal or cylindrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/002—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with surface shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/345—Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (26)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016-172664 | 2016-09-05 | ||
JP2016172664A JP6042020B1 (ja) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | 排泄物処理材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
PCT/JP2017/028196 WO2018043022A1 (ja) | 2016-09-05 | 2017-08-03 | 排泄物処理材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109661174A true CN109661174A (zh) | 2019-04-19 |
CN109661174B CN109661174B (zh) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=57543792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201780054360.1A Expired - Fee Related CN109661174B (zh) | 2016-09-05 | 2017-08-03 | 排泄物处理材料的制造方法及制造装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10751682B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3508055A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6042020B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN109661174B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018043022A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6212665B1 (ja) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-11 | 株式会社大貴 | 粒状体群の製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP6212668B1 (ja) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-11 | 株式会社大貴 | 粒状体群の製造方法及び製造装置 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63134045A (ja) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-06 | Katsumi Takao | 造粒装置 |
EP0351473A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-01-24 | Bernard Tranie | Procédé de fabrication de granulés à usage de litière pour chat |
JP2007043988A (ja) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-22 | Mizusawa Ind Chem Ltd | ペット用トイレ砂 |
CN101600564A (zh) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-12-09 | 新东工业株式会社 | 颗粒状物料的挤压成型方法及挤压成型设备 |
JP2010148444A (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Yamahisa Co Ltd | ペット用トイレ砂、及びそのペット用トイレ砂の製造方法 |
CN201558685U (zh) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-08-25 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | 用于制备生物质成型燃料的制粒机 |
JP2011172515A (ja) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-08 | Pepaaretsuto Kk | 粒状排泄物処理材とその製造方法並びにその押し出し式圧縮造粒装置 |
CN204485802U (zh) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-22 | 邓干平 | 一种环模制粒机 |
CN105263314A (zh) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-01-20 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | 动物用排泄物处理材料的制造方法及其制造装置 |
JP5945087B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-05 | 株式会社大貴 | 排泄物処理材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050230872A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-20 | Scobee Robert E | Pellet mill and method of making peanut hull granules |
JP5596957B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-09-24 | 伊藤 博 | 吸水処理材 |
JP6029328B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-11-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 動物用トイレ砂 |
JP5379321B1 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-12-25 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 排泄物処理材の製造方法及び排泄物処理材 |
US20150272078A1 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-01 | Unicharm Corporation | Method of producing animal litter |
-
2016
- 2016-09-05 JP JP2016172664A patent/JP6042020B1/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 EP EP17846031.7A patent/EP3508055A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-08-03 WO PCT/JP2017/028196 patent/WO2018043022A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201780054360.1A patent/CN109661174B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-02-06 US US16/268,794 patent/US10751682B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63134045A (ja) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-06 | Katsumi Takao | 造粒装置 |
EP0351473A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-01-24 | Bernard Tranie | Procédé de fabrication de granulés à usage de litière pour chat |
JP2007043988A (ja) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-22 | Mizusawa Ind Chem Ltd | ペット用トイレ砂 |
CN101600564A (zh) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-12-09 | 新东工业株式会社 | 颗粒状物料的挤压成型方法及挤压成型设备 |
JP2010148444A (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Yamahisa Co Ltd | ペット用トイレ砂、及びそのペット用トイレ砂の製造方法 |
CN201558685U (zh) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-08-25 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | 用于制备生物质成型燃料的制粒机 |
JP2011172515A (ja) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-08 | Pepaaretsuto Kk | 粒状排泄物処理材とその製造方法並びにその押し出し式圧縮造粒装置 |
CN105263314A (zh) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-01-20 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | 动物用排泄物处理材料的制造方法及其制造装置 |
CN204485802U (zh) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-22 | 邓干平 | 一种环模制粒机 |
JP5945087B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-05 | 株式会社大貴 | 排泄物処理材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018038280A (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
US20190168180A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
WO2018043022A1 (ja) | 2018-03-08 |
US10751682B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 |
EP3508055A1 (en) | 2019-07-10 |
CN109661174B (zh) | 2021-05-25 |
EP3508055A4 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
JP6042020B1 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
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