CN109654077A - A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device and its hydraulic power unit - Google Patents

A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device and its hydraulic power unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109654077A
CN109654077A CN201910080829.XA CN201910080829A CN109654077A CN 109654077 A CN109654077 A CN 109654077A CN 201910080829 A CN201910080829 A CN 201910080829A CN 109654077 A CN109654077 A CN 109654077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
way valve
valve
cylinder
hydraulic circuit
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Pending
Application number
CN201910080829.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周彬
易丁
张承松
田永忠
隗红英
唐磊
胡韬
邹先池
汤九皋
毛爱平
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Changjiang Wuhan Channel Bureau
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Changjiang Wuhan Channel Bureau
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Filing date
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Application filed by Changjiang Wuhan Channel Bureau filed Critical Changjiang Wuhan Channel Bureau
Priority to CN201910080829.XA priority Critical patent/CN109654077A/en
Publication of CN109654077A publication Critical patent/CN109654077A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/16Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device and its hydraulic power units, the hydraulic power unit, the boom system for connecting remove device, revolution hydraulic circuit, luffing hydraulic circuit, the first folding arm hydraulic circuit, the second folding arm hydraulic circuit, manipulator including being arranged in parallel on working connection swing hydraulic circuit, grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit and hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit;The remove device includes knife rest, blade and hydraulic shear cylinder;The present invention can quickly and efficiently be such that the floating material being wrapped on marking vessel anchor hawser is detached from, and get rid of and tangle to anchor hawser, mitigate the burden of anchor hawser, do mechanization operation, high-efficient, personnel labor intensity is low, and safety coefficient is high.

Description

A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device and its hydraulic power unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to manipulator technical field, in particular to a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device and its hydraulic Pump.
Background technique
Clear drift, which refers to, (is mainly set the rubbish of floating on water surface using artificial or other mechanical equipments (usually floating debris cleaning boat) Branch, agricultural crop straw, white plastic, house refuse and water plant, a small amount of animal carcass etc.) after water surface salvaging, directly fill Fortune is shipped to the process that destructor plant is handled after compression.Clear drift operation is to maintain environmental sanitation, especially water An important measure in the cleaning of domain.The Changjiang river segment annual flood season arrives, and the floating material that upstream is got off can largely be wrapped in navigation mark On fixed wirerope, cause navigation mark that can not work or even be washed away by water flow.Floating material is largely wrapped on the fixed wirerope of navigation mark, Cause to can't see navigation mark.For the large-scale floating material such as trunk, it is difficult to handle after the winding of other floating materials.
Based on this, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, need one kind that can wind the shearing-type anchor hawser that large-scale floating material is cut Object remove device and its hydraulic pump are devised.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provide it is a kind of can be by the sawed-off shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device of large-scale floating material and its hydraulic Pump, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit, connects the boom system of remove device, including parallel connection Be arranged in revolution hydraulic circuit on working connection, luffing hydraulic circuit, the first folding arm hydraulic circuit, the second folding arm hydraulic circuit, Manipulator swings hydraulic circuit, grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit and hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit;Wherein,
The working connection is provided with the first electric proportionality velocity modulation commutation for providing hydraulic oil to multi-way valve on the multi-way valve Valve to the 7th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve, the first electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection revolution hydraulic circuit to drive pedestal to rotate, So that boom system is steeved or drop puts, third electricity proportionality velocity modulation commutates second electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection luffing hydraulic circuit Valve connects the first folding arm hydraulic circuit so that the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder is stretched out or retracted, the 4th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection the So that the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder is stretched out or retracted, the 5th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection manipulator is swung two folding arm hydraulic circuits Hydraulic circuit is so that manipulator is swung upward or downward, and the 6th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit is with band Dynamic robot device rotation, the 7th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit is so that circular saw bit rotates.
Further, the working connection includes fuel tank, the plunger pump being arranged between fuel tank and oil inlet, is arranged in fuel tank Return oil filter between oil return opening is additionally provided with check valve, connects on the plunger pump between the plunger pump and oil inlet It is connected to motor, is also respectively provided with liquidometer and hydraulic air filter on the fuel tank.
Further, the revolution hydraulic circuit includes cycloid oil motor, the first three position five-way valve and the first proportioning valve, institute The input terminal for stating cycloid oil motor connects the oil outlet of the first three position five-way valve, the output end connection first of the cycloid oil motor The oil return opening of three position five-way valve is connected with the first proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position on first three position five-way valve.
Further, it is provided with amplitude oil cylinder, the second three position five-way valve and the second proportioning valve on the luffing hydraulic circuit, The rod chamber of the amplitude oil cylinder connects the oil outlet of the second three position five-way valve, and the rodless cavity of the amplitude oil cylinder passes through balanced valve It is connected to the oil return opening of the second three position five-way valve, the second ratio for the throttling of middle position is connected on second three position five-way valve Valve.
Further, the first folding arm hydraulic circuit includes the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder, third three position five-way valve and third Proportioning valve, the rod chamber of the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder connect the oil outlet of third three position five-way valve by balanced valve, and described the The rodless cavity of one folding arm hydraulic cylinder connects the oil return opening of third three position five-way valve by balanced valve, on the third three position five-way valve It is connected with the third proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position.
Further, the second folding arm hydraulic circuit includes the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder, the 4th three position five-way valve and the 4th Proportioning valve, the rod chamber of the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder connect the oil outlet of the 4th three position five-way valve by balanced valve, and described the The rodless cavity of eighty percent discount arm hydraulic cylinder connects the oil return opening of the 4th three position five-way valve by balanced valve, on the 4th three position five-way valve It is connected with the 4th proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position.
Further, the manipulator swing hydraulic circuit include manipulator oscillating motor, the 5th three position five-way valve and 5th proportioning valve, the rod chamber of the manipulator oscillating motor connect the oil outlet of the 5th three position five-way valve, the manipulator The rodless cavity of oscillating motor connects the oil return opening of the 5th three position five-way valve, is connected in being used on the 5th three position five-way valve 5th proportioning valve of position throttling.
Further, the grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit includes grab bucket rotary motor, the 6th three position five-way valve and the 6th ratio Example valve, the input terminal of the grab bucket rotary motor connect the oil outlet of the 6th three position five-way valve, the defeated of rotary motor of grabbing bucket Outlet connects the oil return opening of the 6th three position five-way valve, and the 6th ratio for the throttling of middle position is connected on the 6th three position five-way valve Example valve.
Further, the hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit includes hydraulic shear cylinder, the 7th three position five-way valve and the 7th proportioning valve, institute The input terminal for stating hydraulic shear cylinder connects the oil outlet of the 7th three position five-way valve, and the output end of the hydraulic shear cylinder connects the seven or three The oil return opening of five-way valve is connected with the 7th proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position on the 7th three position five-way valve, wherein the liquid Compression shear cylinder includes two the first hydraulic shear cylinders and the second hydraulic shear cylinder in parallel.
A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device, the device is based on a kind of shearing-type anchor described in above-mentioned any one Cable twister remove device hydraulic power unit controls, comprising:
Knife rest;
Blade has symmetrically arranged first blade and the second blade, first blade and second centered on knife rest One end of blade is hingedly arranged in the tail end of knife rest, and shear zone has been collectively formed in the other end of first blade and the second blade Domain;And
Hydraulic shear cylinder, has symmetrically arranged first hydraulic shear cylinder and a second hydraulic shear cylinder centered on knife rest, and described the The side of knife rest head end is hingedly arranged in the rear end of one hydraulic shear cylinder, and the rod end of the first hydraulic shear cylinder is hingedly arranged in On first blade, the other side of knife rest head end, the second hydraulic cylinder is hingedly arranged in the rear end of the second hydraulic shear cylinder Rod end be hingedly arranged on the second blade.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention can quickly and efficiently be such that the floating material being wrapped on marking vessel anchor hawser is detached from, and get rid of and entangle to anchor hawser It twines, mitigates the burden of anchor hawser, do mechanization operation is high-efficient, personnel labor intensity is low, and safety coefficient is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic power unit in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the remove device being related in one embodiment of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1, liquidometer, 2, hydraulic air filter, 3, return oil filter, 4, plunger pump, 5, motor, 6, check valve, 7, Multi-way valve, the 8, first three position five-way valve, 9, cycloid oil motor, the 10, first proportioning valve, 11, amplitude oil cylinder, 12, the 2nd 3 five Port valve, the 13, second proportioning valve, the 14, first folding arm hydraulic cylinder, 15, third three position five-way valve, 16, third proportioning valve, 17, second Folding arm hydraulic cylinder, the 18, the 4th three position five-way valve, the 19, the 4th proportioning valve, 20, manipulator oscillating motor, 21, the 5th 3 five Port valve, the 22, the 5th proportioning valve, 23, grab bucket rotary motor, the 24, the 6th three position five-way valve, the 25, the 6th proportioning valve, the 26, the 7th 3 Position five-way valve, the 27, the 7th proportioning valve, the 28, first hydraulic shear cylinder, the 29, second hydraulic shear cylinder, 01, knife rest, the 081, first blade, 082, the second blade.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic pump provided in an embodiment of the present invention Stand, connect the boom system of remove device, including be arranged in parallel on working connection revolution hydraulic circuit, luffing hydraulic circuit, First folding arm hydraulic circuit, the second folding arm hydraulic circuit, manipulator swing hydraulic circuit, grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit and hydraulic shear Hydraulic circuit;Wherein,
The working connection is provided with the first electric proportionality velocity modulation and changes for providing hydraulic oil to multi-way valve 7 on the multi-way valve 7 To valve to the 7th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve, the first electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection revolution hydraulic circuit is to drive pedestal to revolve Turn, the second electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection luffing hydraulic circuit is so that boom system is steeved or dropped puts, third electricity proportionality velocity modulation Reversal valve connects the first folding arm hydraulic circuit so that the stretching of the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14 or retraction, the 4th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve The second folding arm hydraulic circuit is connected so that the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17 is stretched out or retracted, the 5th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connects machine Tool hand swings hydraulic circuit so that manipulator is swung upward or downward, and the 6th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection grab bucket revolution is hydraulic Circuit is to drive robot device to rotate, and the 7th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit is so that circular saw bit 29 Rotation.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the boom system is using such as application No. is the patent documents of CN201820323957.3 Shown in jib structure.
When it is implemented, the working connection include fuel tank, the plunger pump being arranged between fuel tank and oil inlet 4, setting exist Return oil filter 3 between fuel tank and oil return opening is additionally provided with check valve 6, the plunger between the plunger pump 4 and oil inlet It is connected with motor 5 on pump 4, liquidometer 1 and hydraulic air filter 2 are also respectively provided on the fuel tank.
When it is implemented, the revolution hydraulic circuit includes cycloid oil motor 9, the first three position five-way valve 8 and the first ratio Valve 10, the input terminal of the cycloid oil motor 9 connect the oil outlet of the first three position five-way valve 8, the output of the cycloid oil motor 9 End connects the oil return opening of the first three position five-way valve 8, and the first ratio for the throttling of middle position is connected on first three position five-way valve 8 Example valve 10.
When it is implemented, being provided with amplitude oil cylinder 11, the second three position five-way valve 12 and second on the luffing hydraulic circuit Proportioning valve 13, the rod chamber of the amplitude oil cylinder 11 connect the oil outlet of the second three position five-way valve 12, the amplitude oil cylinder 11 Rodless cavity is connected to the oil return opening of the second three position five-way valve 12 by balanced valve, connects on second three position five-way valve 12 useful Second proportioning valve 13 of Yu Zhongwei throttling.
When it is implemented, the first folding arm hydraulic circuit includes the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14, third three position five-way valve 15 Going out for third three position five-way valve 15 is connected by balanced valve with the rod chamber of third proportioning valve 16, the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14 Hydraulic fluid port, the rodless cavity of the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14 connects the oil return opening of third three position five-way valve 15 by balanced valve, described The third proportioning valve 16 for the throttling of middle position is connected on third three position five-way valve 15.
When it is implemented, the second folding arm hydraulic circuit includes the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17, the 4th three position five-way valve 18 Going out for the 4th three position five-way valve 18 is connected by balanced valve with the rod chamber of the 4th proportioning valve 19, the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17 Hydraulic fluid port, the rodless cavity of the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17 connects the oil return opening of the 4th three position five-way valve 18 by balanced valve, described The 4th proportioning valve 19 for the throttling of middle position is connected on 4th three position five-way valve 18.
When it is implemented, it includes manipulator oscillating motor 20, the 5th 3 position-5 way that the manipulator, which swings hydraulic circuit, The rod chamber of valve 21 and the 5th proportioning valve 22, the manipulator oscillating motor 20 connects the fuel-displaced of the 5th three position five-way valve 21 Mouthful, the oil return opening of rodless cavity the 5th three position five-way valve 21 of connection of the manipulator oscillating motor 20, described five or three five The 5th proportioning valve 22 for the throttling of middle position is connected in port valve 21.
When it is implemented, the grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit includes grab bucket rotary motor 23,24 and of the 6th three position five-way valve The input terminal of 6th proportioning valve 25, the grab bucket rotary motor 23 connects the oil outlet of the 6th three position five-way valve 24, the grab bucket The output end of rotary motor 23 connects the oil return opening of the 6th three position five-way valve 24, connects on the 6th three position five-way valve 24 useful 6th proportioning valve 25 of Yu Zhongwei throttling.
When it is implemented, the hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit includes hydraulic shear cylinder, the 7th three position five-way valve 26 and the 7th ratio Valve 27, the input terminal of the hydraulic shear cylinder connect the oil outlet of the 7th three position five-way valve 26, and the output end of the hydraulic shear cylinder connects The oil return opening of the 7th three position five-way valve 26 is connect, the 7th ratio for the throttling of middle position is connected on the 7th three position five-way valve 26 Valve 27, wherein the hydraulic shear cylinder includes two the first hydraulic shear cylinders 28 and the second hydraulic shear cylinder 29 in parallel.
The working principle of this hydraulic power unit are as follows:
After motor 5 starts, plunger pump 4 is driven to operate by shaft coupling, the inlet port of plunger pump 4 passes through pipeline from fuel tank Pressure oil is transported to multi-way valve 7 by check valve 6 after pressurizeing in the pump housing by middle sucking hydraulic oil, and check valve 6 can prevent oil stream Reverse flow.Multi-way valve 7 is made of the identical electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve of several functions, is held per a piece of corresponding manipulation one Units, such as since the left side of multi-way valve 7 first, the cycloid oil motor 9 of the first manipulation driving pedestal rotation, hydraulic oil Rotary reducer rotation is driven through cycloid oil motor 9, because robot device tower body is fixed on rotary reducer, tower body can Xiang Shun, turning anticlockwise certain angle reach operating position;The amplitude oil cylinder 11 of second manipulation driving jib system luffing, liquid If pressure oil enters from the rodless cavity of amplitude oil cylinder 11, flowed back to from the rod chamber of amplitude oil cylinder 11, it can push piston rod to stretch out, Boom system is set to steeve certain angle, otherwise drop puts certain angle;Third and fourth connection manipulation first and second section boom of driving is respectively rolled over Folded the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14 and the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17, if from the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14 and the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17 Rodless cavity enter, flowed back to from the rod chamber of the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder 14 and the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder 17, then the first folding arm, second Folding arm, that is, deployable, on the contrary it retracts.5-linked manipulates the manipulator oscillating motor 20 that manipulator is swung, if hydraulic oil is from machinery The rodless cavity of hand oscillating motor 20 enters, and flows back to from the rod chamber of manipulator oscillating motor 20, i.e. manipulator is to lower swing One angle, on the contrary it is swung up, it is conveniently adjusted operating position;The grab bucket rotary motor 23 of 6th manipulation manipulator revolution, Hydraulic oil drives robot device rotation through grab bucket rotary motor 23, is conveniently adjusted operating position;7th manipulation shearing-type is clear Except the hydraulic shear cylinder of device, if entering from the rodless cavity of hydraulic shear cylinder, flowed back to from the rod chamber of hydraulic shear cylinder, i.e., piston rod is stretched Out, remove device shearing is driven, convenient for cutting the twister of not easy-clear.Each executive component can be in multi-way valve 7 Corresponding one is changed the manipulation of operative orientation and operating rate.After the completion of executive component work, hydraulic oil passes through back Oil strainer is to fuel tank.Preferably, can choose plunger pump 4 is load sensitive pump, it is a kind of change that pressure-flow is compensation Discharge capacity pluger type hydraulic pump only provides the necessary flow of maintenance system work, i.e. hydraulic pump under the operating pressure that load needs In high-pressure service state but discharge capacity is almost equal to zero, and hydraulic pump will enter wait state at this time, and keep higher work pressure Power thus is avoided that hydraulic system generates a large amount of heat, plays the role of energy-efficient.When system pressure crosses a up to setting value, liquid Pressure oil flows back to fuel tank through the overflow valve in multi-way valve 7, plays the role of that excessively high system pressure is avoided to damage executive component.
A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device, the device is based on a kind of shearing-type anchor described in above-mentioned any one Cable twister remove device hydraulic power unit controls, comprising:
Knife rest 01;
Blade has symmetrically arranged first blade 081 and the second blade 082, first knife centered on knife rest 01 One end of piece 081 and the second blade 082 is hingedly arranged in the tail end of knife rest 01, first blade 081 and the second blade 082 Share zone has been collectively formed in the other end;And
Hydraulic shear cylinder has symmetrically arranged first hydraulic shear cylinder 28 and the second hydraulic shear cylinder 29 centered on knife rest 01, The side of 01 head end of knife rest is hingedly arranged in the rear end of the first hydraulic shear cylinder 28, and the first hydraulic shear cylinder 28 has bar End is hinged to be arranged on the first blade 081, and the another of 01 head end of knife rest is hingedly arranged in the rear end of the second hydraulic shear cylinder 29 Side, the rod end of the second hydraulic cylinder are hingedly arranged on the second blade 082.
The working principle of this remove device are as follows:
By the control stick turned round of grabbing bucket corresponding on control multi-way valve 7, it is allowed to be in upper, neutralizes the next, controllable removing Device rotates clockwise, slack and rotate counterclockwise;By corresponding to manipulator oscillating motor 20 on control multi-way valve 7 Control stick, be allowed in it is upper, neutralize the next, shearing-type remove device can be controlled respectively and be swung up, be slack and to the bottom It is dynamic;By corresponding to the control stick of hydraulic shear cylinder on control multi-way valve 7, it is allowed to that hydraulic shear can be controlled respectively in upper, neutralization bottom Device rotates clockwise, slack and rotate counterclockwise.Two hydraulic shear cylinders synchronize stretch, contract movement just will drive blade close, Movement is opened, can be used for shearing the twister of anchor hawser or wirerope, achievees the purpose that quickly and effectively to remove.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit, connects the boom system of remove device, it is characterised in that: Including revolution hydraulic circuit, luffing hydraulic circuit, the first folding arm hydraulic circuit, the second folding arm liquid being arranged in parallel on working connection Push back road, manipulator swings hydraulic circuit, hydraulic circuit and hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit are turned round in grab bucket;Wherein,
The working connection is provided with the first electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve extremely for providing hydraulic oil to multi-way valve on the multi-way valve 7th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve, the first electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection revolution hydraulic circuit is to drive pedestal to rotate, and second Electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection luffing hydraulic circuit is so that boom system is steeved or drop puts, third electricity proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve company The first folding arm hydraulic circuit is connect so that the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder is stretched out or retracted, the 4th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connects the second folding So that the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder is stretched out or retracted, the 5th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection manipulator swings hydraulic arm hydraulic circuit Circuit is so that manipulator is swung upward or downward, and the 6th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit is with band motivation The rotation of tool arm device, the 7th electric proportionality velocity modulation reversal valve connection hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit is so that circular saw bit rotates.
2. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Working connection includes fuel tank, the plunger pump being arranged between fuel tank and oil inlet, the oil return being arranged between fuel tank and oil return opening filter Oily device is additionally provided with check valve between the plunger pump and oil inlet, be connected with motor on the plunger pump, on the fuel tank It is also respectively provided with liquidometer and hydraulic air filter.
3. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Turning round hydraulic circuit includes cycloid oil motor, the first three position five-way valve and the first proportioning valve, the input terminal of the cycloid oil motor The oil outlet of the first three position five-way valve is connected, the output end of the cycloid oil motor connects the oil return opening of the first three position five-way valve, The first proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position is connected on first three position five-way valve.
4. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Amplitude oil cylinder, the second three position five-way valve and the second proportioning valve, the rod chamber of the amplitude oil cylinder are provided on luffing hydraulic circuit The oil outlet of the second three position five-way valve is connected, the rodless cavity of the amplitude oil cylinder is connected to the second three position five-way valve by balanced valve Oil return opening, the second proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position is connected on second three position five-way valve.
5. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described First folding arm hydraulic circuit includes the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder, third three position five-way valve and third proportioning valve, the first folding arm liquid The rod chamber of cylinder pressure connects the oil outlet of third three position five-way valve by balanced valve, and the rodless cavity of the first folding arm hydraulic cylinder is logical Overbalance valve connects the oil return opening of third three position five-way valve, and for the throttling of middle position is connected on the third three position five-way valve Three proportioning valves.
6. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Second folding arm hydraulic circuit includes the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder, the 4th three position five-way valve and the 4th proportioning valve, the second folding arm liquid The rod chamber of cylinder pressure connects the oil outlet of the 4th three position five-way valve by balanced valve, and the rodless cavity of the second folding arm hydraulic cylinder is logical Overbalance valve connects the oil return opening of the 4th three position five-way valve, and for the throttling of middle position is connected on the 4th three position five-way valve Four proportioning valves.
7. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It includes manipulator oscillating motor, the 5th three position five-way valve and the 5th proportioning valve, the manipulator that manipulator, which swings hydraulic circuit, The rod chamber of oscillating motor connects the oil outlet of the 5th three position five-way valve, the rodless cavity connection of the manipulator oscillating motor The oil return opening of 5th three position five-way valve is connected with the 5th proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position on the 5th three position five-way valve.
8. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Grab bucket revolution hydraulic circuit includes grab bucket rotary motor, the 6th three position five-way valve and the 6th proportioning valve, the grab bucket rotary motor Input terminal connect the 6th three position five-way valve oil outlet, it is described grab bucket rotary motor output end connect the 6th three position five-way valve Oil return opening, the 6th proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position is connected on the 6th three position five-way valve.
9. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Hydraulic shear hydraulic circuit includes hydraulic shear cylinder, the 7th three position five-way valve and the 7th proportioning valve, and the input terminal of the hydraulic shear cylinder connects The oil outlet of the 7th three position five-way valve is connect, the output end of the hydraulic shear cylinder connects the oil return opening of the 7th three position five-way valve, described The 7th proportioning valve for the throttling of middle position is connected on 7th three position five-way valve, wherein the hydraulic shear cylinder includes two parallel connections The first hydraulic shear cylinder and the second hydraulic shear cylinder.
10. a kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device, the device is based on one kind described in claim 1 to 9 any one Shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device hydraulic power unit controls characterized by comprising
Knife rest;
Blade has symmetrically arranged first blade and the second blade centered on knife rest, first blade and the second blade One end the tail end of knife rest is hingedly set, share zone has been collectively formed in the other end of first blade and the second blade; And
Hydraulic shear cylinder has symmetrically arranged first hydraulic shear cylinder and the second hydraulic shear cylinder, first liquid centered on knife rest The side of knife rest head end is hingedly arranged in the rear end of compression shear cylinder, and the rod end of the first hydraulic shear cylinder is hingedly arranged in first On blade, the other side of knife rest head end is hingedly arranged in the rear end of the second hydraulic shear cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder has Rod end is hingedly arranged on the second blade.
CN201910080829.XA 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of shearing-type anchor hawser twister remove device and its hydraulic power unit Pending CN109654077A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101074686A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 卢宇 Five-parallelled composite proportional operating valve set
CN204213075U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-18 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 Maintenance vehicle with workbench hydraulic control system
CN205835318U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-28 四川东方水利装备工程股份有限公司 A kind of over-water floats catching robot
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