CN109653089A - A kind of guard bar structure - Google Patents

A kind of guard bar structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109653089A
CN109653089A CN201811626614.5A CN201811626614A CN109653089A CN 109653089 A CN109653089 A CN 109653089A CN 201811626614 A CN201811626614 A CN 201811626614A CN 109653089 A CN109653089 A CN 109653089A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crashworthy plate
guard bar
fence body
guardrail
support column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811626614.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘贝贝
高廷红
谢泉
李凯文
王莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201811626614.5A priority Critical patent/CN109653089A/en
Publication of CN109653089A publication Critical patent/CN109653089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/10Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
    • E01D19/103Parapets, railings ; Guard barriers or road-bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/14Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact specially adapted for local protection, e.g. for bridge piers, for traffic islands
    • E01F15/145Means for vehicle stopping using impact energy absorbers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of guard bar structures, including fence body, the fence body is by being arranged in the protection support of guard body bottom, the ballistic support column that protection holder top is arranged in and the Crashworthy plate that fence body side is arranged in are constituted, this kind of road and bridge guardrail, this kind of guardrail installation steps are simple, convenient for safeguarding and disassembly, the LED light being equipped with, reduce and traffic accident number occurs, this kind of guardrail elastic is preferable, the Crashworthy plate being equipped with, spring, air bag and Elastic Steel silk screen can buffer vehicle, so that the safe distance that vehicle backward movement is certain, buffer layer inside Crashworthy plate further plays the role of buffering and protection to vehicle, Bridge guardrail will not be severed, also guardrail and the serious damage of vehicle would not be caused, this kind of guard bar structure intensity is high, elastic effect is good, it will be with a wide range of applications in future.

Description

A kind of guard bar structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to guard bar technique field, specially a kind of guard bar structure.
Background technique
With the development of economy, the universal of vehicle is increased, the improvement of people's living standards, and more and more families have Automobile, however, traffic accident incidence is also riseing year by year, less serious case disappears wealth, and severe one injures and deaths destroy happy family life;Highway Traffic Accident Mortality highest, if automobile is blown out suddenly in running at high speed, automobile can deviation route hit protective fence, automobile will be by Huge impact force even throws away road, easily cause casualties, and the construction of road and bridge is increasingly paid attention at present, Wherein also extremely important for the design of Bridge guardrail, Bridge guardrail is the guardrail being set on bridge, in order to be prevented Errant vehicle is run off outside bridge, have the function of preventing vehicle from breaking through, under wear, cross bridge and beautification bridge construction.
But the guardrail of existing road or bridge has no idea to carry out quick replacement when a certain component damages, dimension The speed repaired is also slow, and existing anticollision barrier installation steps are complicated, is not easy to safeguard and dismantle, while far from city Highway bridge guardrail but often sever bridge because traffic accident can usually occur for night dark without light to night Beam guardrail, elastic effect is unobvious, causes guardrail and vehicle damage serious etc., the traditional guardrail of existing guardrail often structure Intensity is inadequate, therefore is not able to satisfy necessary requirement of shelter.
So how to design a kind of guard bar structure, becoming us will currently be solved the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of guard bar structures, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of guard bar structure, including fence body, it is described Fence body is existed by the protection support of guard body bottom is arranged in, the ballistic support column of protection holder top is arranged in and is arranged The Crashworthy plate of fence body side is constituted, and the side of the ballistic support column is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot insertion setting is anti- It protects in support column, the inside of the sliding slot is equipped with T-type expansion bend, and the T-type expansion bend is uniformly distributed in line-styled, and described T-type expansion bend engages with sliding slot, and one end of the T-type expansion bend is equipped with spring, and one end and the T-type expansion bend of the spring are fixed Connection, the side of the Crashworthy plate are equipped with symmetrical air bag, and the inside of the Crashworthy plate is equipped with buffer layer, the buffer layer Side be equipped with Elastic Steel silk screen, and the inside of Crashworthy plate is arranged in Elastic Steel silk screen insertion, the ballistic support column Top is equipped with toughened glass lampshade, and the inside of the toughened glass lampshade is equipped with LED light and partition, and the bottom of the partition is set There is battery, and the battery and LED light are electrically connected, the top of the toughened glass lampshade is equipped with solar panel, And the solar panel is fixedly connected with toughened glass lampshade, the side of the ballistic support column is equipped with XYC- PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor.
Further, the Elastic Steel silk screen is surrounded by reflective membrane, and the reflective membrane and Crashworthy plate pass through glue Bonding.
Further, the side of the protection support is equipped with symmetrical bolt hole, and bolt hole perforation setting is anti- Protect the inside of support.
Further, the side of the Crashworthy plate is equipped with fixator, the spring and Crashworthy plate and connects by the way that fixator is fixed It connects.
Further, the XYC-PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor and battery are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this kind of road and bridge guardrail, is damaged in a certain component When can carry out quick replacement, the speed ratio of maintenance is very fast, this kind of guardrail installation steps are simple, and convenient for safeguarding and disassembly and is set Have LED light, reduce and traffic accident number occurs, this kind of guardrail elastic is preferable, the Crashworthy plate that is equipped with, spring, air bag and Elastic Steel silk screen can buffer vehicle, so that the safe distance that vehicle backward movement is certain, buffer layer inside Crashworthy plate is into one Step plays the role of buffering and protection to vehicle, will not sever Bridge guardrail, also guardrail and vehicle would not be caused serious Damage, this kind of guard bar structure intensity is high, and elastic effect is good, is with a wide range of applications in future.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is toughened glass lampshade cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is Crashworthy plate partial structural diagram of the invention;
In figure: 1- fence body;2- ballistic support column;3-T type expansion bend;4- sliding slot;The photosensitive biography of 5-XYC-PTLQ580AC Sensor;6- air bag;7- reflective membrane;8- Elastic Steel silk screen;9- bolt hole;10- protects support;11- spring;12- tempering glass Glass lampshade;13- solar panel;14- battery;15-LED lamp;16- Crashworthy plate;17- buffer layer;18- fixator;19- every Plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of guard bar structure, including fence body 1, the shield Column main body 1 by be arranged in the protection support 10 of 1 bottom of fence body, be arranged in protection support 10 top ballistic support column 2 and The Crashworthy plate 16 that 1 side of fence body is arranged in is constituted, and the side of the ballistic support column 2 is equipped with sliding slot 4, and the sliding slot 4 Insertion is arranged in ballistic support column 2, and the inside of the sliding slot 4 is equipped with T-type expansion bend 3, and the T-type expansion bend 3 is in " one " word Type is uniformly distributed, and the T-type expansion bend 3 engages with sliding slot 4, and one end of the T-type expansion bend 3 is equipped with spring 11, the bullet One end of spring 11 is fixedly connected with T-type expansion bend 3, and the side of the Crashworthy plate 16 is equipped with symmetrical air bag 6, the anticollision The inside of plate 16 is equipped with buffer layer 17, and the side of the buffer layer 17 is equipped with Elastic Steel silk screen 8, and the Elastic Steel silk screen 8 is embedding Enter to be arranged in the inside of Crashworthy plate 16, the top of the ballistic support column 2 is equipped with toughened glass lampshade 12, and the tempered glass The inside of lampshade 12 is equipped with LED light 15 and partition 19, and the bottom of the partition 19 is equipped with battery 14, and the battery 14 with LED light 15 is electrically connected, and the top of the toughened glass lampshade 12 is equipped with solar panel 13, and the solar panel 13 are fixedly connected with toughened glass lampshade 12, and the side of the ballistic support column 2 is equipped with XYC-PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor 5.
Further, the outer surface of 16 side of Crashworthy plate is equipped with reflective membrane 7, and the reflective membrane 7 and Crashworthy plate 16 It is bonded by glue, the reflective membrane 7 plays the role of warning, protection and buffering.
Further, the side of the protection support 10 is equipped with symmetrical bolt hole 9, and the perforation setting of the bolt hole 9 In the inside of protection support 10, fence body 1 is fixed on road surface or bridge by the bolt hole 9 of setting.
Further, the side of the Crashworthy plate 16 is equipped with fixator 18, and the spring 11 passes through fixation with Crashworthy plate 16 Device 18 is fixedly connected, and spring 11 can be securely seated between Crashworthy plate 16 by the fixator 18.
Further, the XYC-PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor 5 is electrically connected with battery 14, the XYC- PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor 5 can automatically adjust the brightness of LED light 15, reduce energy consumption.
Working principle: firstly, fence body 1 to be moved to the two sides of highway or bridge, pass through protection 10 side of support Bolt hole 9 is fixed on fence body 1 on road surface or bridge, and the T-type expansion bend 3 in sliding slot 4 can slide, so that spring 11 There is movable space, fixator 18 can be securely seated between spring 11 on Crashworthy plate 16, improve the safety of fence body 1 Performance, when the vehicle of traveling knocks guardrail, spring 11, air bag 6 and the Elastic Steel silk screen 8 of 16 side of Crashworthy plate can be to vehicles It is buffered, so that the safe distance that vehicle backward movement is certain, the buffer layer 17 inside Crashworthy plate 16 further plays vehicle To the effect of buffering and protection, reduce the quantity having a car accident, the LED light 15 being equipped at the top of ballistic support column 2 can be at night Between illumination is provided, 13 daytime of solar panel at 12 top of toughened glass lampshade absorbs luminous energy, and luminous energy is converted to electric energy and stores up There are in battery 14, power at night to LED light 15 and XYC-PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor 5,16 outer surface of Crashworthy plate is set The reflective membrane 7 played the role of has warning, protection and buffering, and in night or foggy weather, the light-illuminating of vehicle is in reflective membrane 7 Light can be reflected by reflective membrane 7 when upper, allow driver to know that there is barrier in front, bootable driver keeps correctly traveling Direction.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of guard bar structure, including fence body (1), it is characterised in that: the fence body (1) is by being arranged in fence body (1) the ballistic support column (2) and setting of the protection support (10) of bottom, setting at the top of protection support (10) are in fence body (1) Crashworthy plate (16) of side is constituted, and the side of the ballistic support column (2) is equipped with sliding slot (4), and the sliding slot (4) is embedded in It is arranged in ballistic support column (2), the inside of the sliding slot (4) is equipped with T-type expansion bend (3), and the T-type expansion bend (3) is in Line-styled is uniformly distributed, and the T-type expansion bend (3) engages with sliding slot (4), and one end of the T-type expansion bend (3) is equipped with bullet One end of spring (11), the spring (11) is fixedly connected with T-type expansion bend (3), and the side of the Crashworthy plate (16) is equipped with symmetrical Air bag (6), the inside of the Crashworthy plate (16) is equipped with buffer layer (17), and the side of the buffer layer (17) is equipped with elasticity Steel wire (8), and the Elastic Steel silk screen (8) insertion is arranged on the inside of Crashworthy plate (16), the top of the ballistic support column (2) Portion is equipped with toughened glass lampshade (12), and the inside of the toughened glass lampshade (12) is equipped with LED light (15) and partition (19), institute The bottom for stating partition (19) is equipped with battery (14), and the battery (14) and LED light (15) are electrically connected, the tempering glass The top of glass lampshade (12) is equipped with solar panel (13), and the solar panel (13) and toughened glass lampshade (12) It is fixedly connected, the side of the ballistic support column (2) is equipped with XYC-PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor (5).
2. a kind of guard bar structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Elastic Steel silk screen (8) are surrounded by Reflective membrane (7), and the reflective membrane (7) and Crashworthy plate (16) are bonded by glue.
3. a kind of guard bar structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described protection support (10) side be equipped with pair The bolt hole (9) of title, and the bolt hole (9) perforation setting is in the inside of protection support (10).
4. a kind of guard bar structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the Crashworthy plate (16), which is equipped with, to be fixed Device (18), the spring (11) are fixedly connected with Crashworthy plate (16) by fixator (18).
5. a kind of guard bar structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the XYC-PTLQ580AC photosensitive sensor (5) it is electrically connected with battery (14).
CN201811626614.5A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of guard bar structure Pending CN109653089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811626614.5A CN109653089A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of guard bar structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811626614.5A CN109653089A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of guard bar structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109653089A true CN109653089A (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=66117373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811626614.5A Pending CN109653089A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of guard bar structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109653089A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110886212A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-03-17 冯国艳 Improved structure of concrete guardrail for highway bridge
CN112726439A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 重庆奇欣达科技有限公司 Net piece with high strength damage prevention function
CN113073590A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-06 上海海事大学 Traffic safety guardrail
CN113356111A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-07 王鹏 Road guardrail device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040037486A (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-07 (주)뉴그린 밸리 a pence and guardrail having the light
CN204589811U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-26 浙江实强建设有限公司 A kind of bridge guardrail
CN205012251U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-02-03 深圳市深安企业有限公司 Guardrail is kept apart in anticollision in being used for road and bridge and tunnel
CN105625220A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-01 成都迅德科技有限公司 Novel road bridge safety guardrail device
CN205443938U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 薛庆鹏 Anticollision barrier for road and bridge
CN206571245U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-10-20 张玲 Forestry guard rail
CN108756265A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-06 唐水生 A kind of high-altitude protective fence of construction good warning effect

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040037486A (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-07 (주)뉴그린 밸리 a pence and guardrail having the light
CN204589811U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-26 浙江实强建设有限公司 A kind of bridge guardrail
CN205012251U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-02-03 深圳市深安企业有限公司 Guardrail is kept apart in anticollision in being used for road and bridge and tunnel
CN105625220A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-01 成都迅德科技有限公司 Novel road bridge safety guardrail device
CN205443938U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 薛庆鹏 Anticollision barrier for road and bridge
CN206571245U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-10-20 张玲 Forestry guard rail
CN108756265A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-06 唐水生 A kind of high-altitude protective fence of construction good warning effect

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110886212A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-03-17 冯国艳 Improved structure of concrete guardrail for highway bridge
CN110886212B (en) * 2019-11-25 2021-07-09 厦门万银环境科技有限公司 Improved structure of concrete guardrail for highway bridge
CN112726439A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 重庆奇欣达科技有限公司 Net piece with high strength damage prevention function
CN113073590A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-06 上海海事大学 Traffic safety guardrail
CN113356111A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-07 王鹏 Road guardrail device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20190419