CN109649711A - Cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method - Google Patents

Cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109649711A
CN109649711A CN201910047670.1A CN201910047670A CN109649711A CN 109649711 A CN109649711 A CN 109649711A CN 201910047670 A CN201910047670 A CN 201910047670A CN 109649711 A CN109649711 A CN 109649711A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
benefiting
cartridge type
dirt
membrane material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910047670.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109649711B (en
Inventor
钟路华
裴志武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Sanfeng Nord Environmental Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Sanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Sanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Sanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910047670.1A priority Critical patent/CN109649711B/en
Publication of CN109649711A publication Critical patent/CN109649711A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109649711B publication Critical patent/CN109649711B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/20Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • A47K11/026Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets with continuous tubular film for receiving faeces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/02Loosely-engaging lids or covers for jars, cans, or like containers for liquids without means for effecting sealing of container
    • B65D51/10Loosely-engaging lids or covers for jars, cans, or like containers for liquids without means for effecting sealing of container opening automatically when container is tilted for pouring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method, which includes: diversion cavity, for making cartridge type membrane material keep opening and water conservancy diversion dirt;Draw encapsulation unit, with the position movement for drawing the cartridge type membrane material and for collecting the opening and closing campaign for sealing the port for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material, the cartridge type membrane material sequentially passes through the diversion cavity and the traction encapsulation unit along the flow direction of the dirt;Unit is cut, for realizing the separation for benefiting from section Yu unused section of the cartridge type membrane material.This tin membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method can be realized to the automatic packaging of dirt, and dirt is prevented to be in contact with closet, reduce pollution may with cleaning difficulty, anhydrous cleaning and saves water, have many advantages, such as that blowdown is thorough, high effect cleaning, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to sanitary ware technical fields, are a kind of membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method specifically.
Background technique
Closet, that is, the device urinated and defecated are a kind of time-honored bathroom utensils.With the development of society, the type day of closet Benefit is abundant, has been formed at present using squatting pan and toilet seat as the two major classes product of representative, optional tool is provided for different crowds.
Closet is in the process carrying excreta of urinating and defecating of user, cleaning and row after excretion by clear water realization to closet It lets out rushing for object to remove, needs largely to expend clean water.Meanwhile excreta contacts closet, is easy to remain in the atrium of closet, holds The bacteria breed in closet is easily caused, be unfavorable for keeping clean environment and increases the cleaning difficulty of closet.In addition, water-rinsing process needs Manual operation is wanted, has aggravated the operating burden of user, and there is the possibility for forgetting to flush the toilet, it is very weary in water-deficient area or period of cutting off the water Realizing may.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of membrane type dirt packaging facilities and methods, utilize Cartridge type membrane material is realized to the automatic packaging of dirt, and dirt is prevented to be in contact with closet, and reducing pollution may be with cleaning difficulty, nothing Water is cleaned and is saved water, has many advantages, such as that blowdown is thorough, high effect cleaning, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of membrane type dirt packaging facilities, comprising:
Diversion cavity, for making cartridge type membrane material keep opening and water conservancy diversion dirt;
Encapsulation unit is drawn, have the position for drawing the cartridge type membrane material mobile and seals the cartridge type for collecting The opening and closing campaign of the port for benefiting from section of membrane material, the cartridge type membrane material sequentially pass through the water conservancy diversion along the flow direction of the dirt Chamber and the traction encapsulation unit;
Unit is cut, for realizing the separation for benefiting from section Yu unused section of the cartridge type membrane material.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the input terminal of the diversion cavity is gradually received along the flow direction of the dirt Contracting.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the traction encapsulation unit includes traction enclosed mechanism, described to lead Drawing enclosed mechanism includes:
First holder can be moved back and forth along the flow direction of the dirt;
A plurality of opening and closing valves are respectively arranged on first holder, and a plurality of opening and closing annulus are around in the cylinder The peripheral side for benefiting from section of formula membrane material, and it is slideably close to each other and collect the port for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material;
Device is sealed, is set on first holder or the opening and closing valve, benefits from section for make the cartridge type membrane material Collect port sealing.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, flow direction spacing of a plurality of opening and closing valves along the dirt It is distributed on first holder, and slideably interlaced and collect the port for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the sealing device includes benefiting from the cartridge type membrane material of living apart First sealing end of the port two sides of section and the second sealing end, first sealing end and second sealing end sliding it is close and Realize the stitching or gluing of the port for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, first sealing end has nip portion, second sealing end With the clamping part for clamping encapsulation nail, the nip portion and second sealing end press and realize the pressure for encapsulating nail Folding closure.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, second sealing end also has activity pressing part, the activity Pressing part is slidably held on the clamping part, for driving the closely described nip portion of encapsulation nail joint and backfin is closed.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the sealing device further includes holding for supplying the supply of encapsulation nail Device, the output end of the supply container and the clamping part keep opposite.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the traction encapsulation unit includes positioning and clamping mechanism, described fixed Position clamping device includes a plurality of clamping valves, and a plurality of clamping annulus are around in the periphery for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material Side, and it is slideably close to each other and realize to the positioning clamping for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the cutting unit includes cutting tool and for driving described point The driving source of cutter rotation or linear reciprocation.
A kind of membrane type dirt packing method, comprising:
Make cartridge type membrane material one end that cartridge type be kept to open and formed and benefit from section;
The section of benefiting from is set to be held in current location and realize collecting sealing and being formed for loading for its free end opening The loading chamber of dirt, it is described to benefit from section one end sealing open at one end;
So that the open end for benefiting from section is moved to cutting position, after collecting the open end for benefiting from section described in sealing, makes institute It states and benefits from section and separated with next section of benefiting from.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Make cartridge type membrane material that cartridge type be kept to open and water conservancy diversion dirt using diversion cavity, by cartridge type membrane material isolation closet and dirt Pollution is avoided contact with, cartridge type membrane material sequentially passes through diversion cavity and traction encapsulation unit along the flow direction of dirt, encapsulated by traction The mobile traction cartridge type membrane material of cell position is mobile and realizes self-feeding, collects sealing cartridge type by traction encapsulation unit opening and closing campaign The port for benefiting from section of membrane material and be closed in dirt in the inner cavity for benefiting from section, section is benefited from by cutting unit cutting cartridge type membrane material Section is benefited from next, the section of benefiting from for loading dirt is made to be detached from and be recycled, operation process high degree of automation, it is non-contact Formula process and it is easy to clean, anhydrous cleaning and saves water, have many advantages, such as that blowdown is thorough, high effect cleaning, energy conservation and environmental protection.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first schematic diagram of the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the second schematic diagram of the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at the A of cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the first structure of the traction enclosed mechanism for the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides Elevational schematic view;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of the first structure of the traction enclosed mechanism of cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the first structure of the traction enclosed mechanism for the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides Schematic top plan view;
Fig. 7 is the elevational schematic view of the sealing device for the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement diagram of the sealing device of the traction enclosed mechanism of cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is that the second structure of the traction enclosed mechanism for the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides is shown It is intended to;
Figure 10 is the first structure of the positioning and clamping mechanism for the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides Schematic top plan view;
Figure 11 is that the second structure of the positioning and clamping mechanism for the cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides is shown It is intended to;
Figure 12 is the step flow chart for the cylinder membrane type dirt packing method that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Main element symbol description:
1000- membrane type dirt packaging facilities, 1100- baffle, 1110- diversion cavity, 1200- draw encapsulation unit, 1210- draws enclosed mechanism, the first holder of 1211-, and 1212a- drives lead screw, and 1212b- feed screw nut, 1212c-, which is synchronized, to be scratched Property part, 1212d- synchronizing wheel, 1213- opening and closing valve, the stitching section 1213a-, 1214- seal device, the first sealing end of 1214a-, 1214a1- nip portion, 1214a2- position female end, the second sealing end of 1214b-, 1214b1- clamping part, 1214b2- activity pressing Part, 1214b3- position male end, 1214c- supply container, and 1215a- first is oriented to rail member, the first sliding block of 1215b-, 1215c- the One driving wheel, the first driven wheel of 1215d-, the first flexible element of 1215e-, 1215f- first gear, the first rack gear of 1215g-, 1220- positioning and clamping mechanism, the second holder of 1221-, 1222- clamp valve, and 1222a- clamps stitching section, and 1223a- second is oriented to Rail member, the second sliding block of 1223b-, the second driving wheel of 1223c-, the second driven wheel of 1223d-, the second flexible element of 1223e-, 1223f- Second gear, the second rack gear of 1223g-, 1300- cutting unit, 1310- cutting tool, 1320- driving source, 1400- rack, 1500- driving element, M (a)-encapsulation nail.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method are carried out more below with reference to relevant drawings Comprehensive description.The preferred embodiment of a membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method is given in attached drawing.But cylinder membrane type dirt packet Dress device and method can be realized by many different forms, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, mentioning Purpose for these embodiments is to keep the disclosure to cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly existing " another element "upper", There is no intermediary elements.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar statement are For illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Herein in the used in the description of cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities and method Term, which is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, is not intended to limit the present invention.Term " and or " used herein Including any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1~3 are please referred to, the present embodiment discloses a kind of membrane type dirt packaging facilities 1000, including diversion cavity 1110, traction encapsulation unit 1200 and cutting unit 1300 realize automatic packaging and anhydrous blowdown to dirt.
Diversion cavity 1110 is for making cartridge type membrane material keep opening and water conservancy diversion dirt.In other words, cartridge type membrane material is coated on water conservancy diversion On the circumferential surface of chamber 1110, the guiding opening based on diversion cavity 1110 acts on and opens and form through-flow runner, so that dirt passes through.Together When, diversion cavity 1110 has both the guide functions to dirt, so that dirt is along scheduled blowdown direction smooth flow.
Wherein, cartridge type membrane material is the continuous membrane material being arranged in rolls, can continuously unreel and realize self-feeding, to guarantee to wrap Pretend the continuity of industry.It is appreciated that in winding state when cartridge type membrane material volume is put, and there is opening cylinder structure after opening, It is opened by cartridge type and is formed and benefit from section.As it can be seen that benefiting from section is that can hold dirt in cartridge type membrane material into material segment therein.
Exemplarily, diversion cavity 1110 is the cavity that perforation is set in baffle 1100.Wherein, baffle 1100 can diameter For closet ontology, diversion cavity 1110 then diameter be closet ontology atrium;Alternatively, baffle 1100 is set up in opening for closet ontology Oral cavity and insulation blocking are in the surface of atrium.In this, it is isolated between the surface and dirt of atrium by benefiting from section, to avoid Pollution reduces cleaning difficulty, realizes efficiently thorough clean sewage-discharge.
The structure type of diversion cavity 1110 is numerous, and exemplarily, the input terminal of diversion cavity 1110 is along the flow direction of dirt It gradually tapers up.Under contraction structure, the input terminal of diversion cavity 1110 is more significant to the intensive guide functions of dirt, accelerates dirt Flowing and improve collection efficiency.Exemplarily, diversion cavity 1110 extends along vertical direction, and upper end is input terminal and lower end is defeated Outlet.
Wherein, contraction structure can be accomplished in several ways, e.g. rotary table construction or terrace with edge construction.Terrace with edge refers to pyramid Bottom surface and a section between part, in a preferred embodiment, terrace with edge be pyramid bottom surface and be parallel to bottom surface A section between part.Rotary table refers to that the plane for being parallel to circular cone bottom surface with one goes to truncated cone, obtained bottom surface Part between section.Exemplarily, rotary table construction or terrace with edge construction axial direction be overlapped with vertical direction, using dirt oneself Accelerate water conservancy diversion again.
It is mobile with position to draw encapsulation unit 1200, realizes the continous way of the latter for drawing cartridge type membrane material and send automatically Material, and make to benefit from section into corresponding operation station;Drawing encapsulation unit 1200 has opening and closing campaign, for collecting sealing cartridge type The port for benefiting from section of membrane material, is adjacent to the peripheral wall of the port and completely encloses.Wherein, cartridge type membrane material is along the flow direction of dirt Diversion cavity 1110 and traction encapsulation unit 1200 are sequentially passed through, successively receives guiding and opens and traction sealing operation.It is appreciated that In cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities 1000, the extending direction for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material, that is, the flow direction of dirt.
The structure type for drawing encapsulation unit 1200 is numerous, including the types such as manipulator, Pneumatic clamping jaw.Exemplarily, it leads Drawing encapsulation unit 1200 includes traction enclosed mechanism 1210.Please refer to Fig. 4~8, wherein drawing enclosed mechanism 1210 includes First holder 1211, a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 and sealing device 1214 are respectively used to realize traction, collect and sealing effect.
Wherein, the first holder 1211 can be moved back and forth along the extending direction for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material.It is appreciated that the One holder 1211 is connected with the driving element 1500 for driving it to move back and forth.The form of driving element 1500 is numerous, packet Include the types such as rotating electric machine, linear motor, telescoping cylinder, electric putter, electric cylinders.
Exemplarily, the first holder 1211 is connected to driving element 1500 by lead-screw drive mechanism.Wherein, lead screw passes Motivation structure includes the feed screw nut 1212b that drives lead screw 1212a with can be held in spiral rotating on driving lead screw 1212a, is driven Dynamic lead screw 1212a is driven by driving element 1500 to be rotated, and feed screw nut 1212b is connected on the first holder 1211.In lead screw In the case of transmission mechanism is a plurality of, a plurality of lead-screw drive mechanisms are connected to driving element 1500 by synchronization mechanism, protect Demonstrate,prove the synchronism of each lead-screw drive mechanism.Wherein, synchronization mechanism includes that a plurality of synchronizing wheel 1212d and tensioning connection are a plurality of same The synchronization flexible element 1212c of step wheel 1212d.In a plurality of synchronizing wheel 1212d, one is direct-connected in being on driving element 1500 Driving wheel, remaining person are connected to the driving end lead screw 1212a correspondingly and are driven wheel.
A plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 are respectively arranged on the first holder 1211, are moved together with the first holder 1211. Meanwhile a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 are surrounded on the peripheral side for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material, and slideably close to each other and make cylinder The port for benefiting from section of formula membrane material collects.Wherein, opening and closing valve 1213 can be the types such as sheet body, block, exemplarily can be intermediate plate. Along benefiting from the extending direction of section, a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 position distribution can there are many selections.
The first demonstration, a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 are distributed in the first holder 1211 along the extending direction spacing for benefiting from section On, and it is slideably interlaced and collect the port for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material.In other words, along the extension side for benefiting from section It is dislocatedly distributed and non-overlapping to, a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213, it is non-interference along glide direction, it can be respectively slidably close to benefiting from The opening (including its free end and its being connected to next one end for benefiting from section) of section simultaneously oppresses the latter, and the peripheral wall of the latter is made to be pressurized It is adjacent to and realizes and collect.Wherein, the glide direction of any opening and closing valve 1213 is not parallel to each other with the extending direction for benefiting from section.At one Into the embodiment of letter, the quantity of opening and closing valve 1213 is 2 and is surrounded on the peripheral side for benefiting from the port of section, and glide direction is conllinear And it is opposite.
Second of demonstration, a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 are distributed in first along the extending direction for benefiting from section at least partly overlappingly On holder 1211, and slideably mutual split and collect the port for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material.In split in place when, it is multiple It is close chimeric that ground is mutually pushed against between several opening and closing valves 1213, collects the port for benefiting from section therebetween.Exemplarily, a plurality of Opening and closing valve 1213 is respectively provided with stitching section 1213a, realizes accurate splicing by stitching section 1213a.In an embodiment to letter In, the quantity of opening and closing valve 1213 is 2 and is surrounded on the peripheral side for benefiting from the port of section, and glide direction is conllinear and opposite.
Exemplarily, reciprocatingly sliding for opening and closing valve 1213 is realized by straight-line motion mechanism.Wherein, straight-line motion mechanism packet The first guiding rail member 1215a and the first sliding block 1215b are included, the first sliding block 1215b can be held in straight reciprocating motion first and lead To on rail member 1215a.One of the two is connect with opening and closing valve 1213, and another one is connect with the first holder 1211, thus Realize the opposite sliding between opening and closing valve 1213 and the first holder 1211.
It is appreciated that reciprocatingly sliding for opening and closing valve 1213 is driven by driving element 1500.Exemplarily, opening and closing valve 1213 can It is connected on driving element 1500 by transmission mechanism, the form of transmission mechanism includes flexible driving, lead screw transmission, gear teeth The types such as item.
Exemplarily, opening and closing valve 1213 can be connected on driving element 1500 by the first flexible gear.Wherein, First flexible gear includes the first driving wheel 1215c, the first driven wheel 1215d and tensioning the first flexible element connecting the two 1215e.According to the type of the first flexible element 1215e, flexible driving mainly has V belt translation, chain conveyer and rope drive, and first actively Taking turns 1215c and the first driven wheel 1215d is one of sprocket wheel, belt wheel or rope sheave, and the first flexible element 1215e is transmission belt, passes Dynamic one of chain and transmission rope.Exemplarily, when the quantity of opening and closing valve 1213 is 2,2 opening and closing valves 1213 can be by same the One flexible gear drives and slides close or slide away from.
Referring to Fig. 9, exemplarily, opening and closing valve 1213 is connected on driving element 1500 by gear and rack teeth mechanism.Its In, gear and rack teeth mechanism includes intermeshing first gear 1215f and the first rack gear 1215g, and one of the two is installed on On first holder 1211, another one is installed on opening and closing valve 1213.
Supplementary explanation, under the action of a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213, benefit from section port be held in opening and closing valve 1213 it Between.A plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 drive the port synchronizing moving for benefiting from section, to realize with 1211 synchronous slide of the first holder To the draw for benefiting from section.
Sealing device 1214 is set on the first holder 1211 or opening and closing valve 1213, for making the section of benefiting from of cartridge type membrane material Collect port sealing.In other words, when the port for benefiting from section collects in place under the action of opening and closing valve 1213, device 1214 is sealed It acts on the port for benefiting from section and the peripheral wall of the latter is made to connect locking, peripheral wall can not separate and realize closing.
Wherein, sealing device 1214 can be used the modes such as stitching, gluing and realize sealing purpose.Under stitching mode, section is benefited from Port peripheral wall by encapsulation nail M (a) connection closing;Under glued mode, the port peripheral wall of section is benefited from by hot gluing or by being bonded Agent is glued.
Exemplarily, sealing device 1214 includes the first sealing end of the port two sides for benefiting from section with separation cartridge type membrane material 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b has therebetween opposite sliding.First sealing end 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b Sliding is close and so that encapsulation is followed closely backfin after M (a) penetrates the port for benefiting from section and is closed, and realizes stitching purpose;Alternatively, the first sealing end 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b sliding is close and the port for benefiting from section is made to be allowed to bond by thermal welding or glue spraying, realizes glue Close purpose.Exemplarily, the first sealing end 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b are set to identical or different opening and closing valve 1213 On.
Exemplarily, there is the first sealing end 1214a nip portion 1214a1, the second sealing end 1214b to have for clamping The clamping part 1214b1 of encapsulation nail M (a).When the first sealing end 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b sliding is close, encapsulation nail M (a) it moves closer to and connect with the port that collects for benefiting from section, nip portion 1214a1 is pressed with the second sealing end 1214b and realized and be located at The backfin closure of encapsulation nail M (a) between the two, realizes sealing purpose.
Exemplarily, the second sealing end 1214b also has activity pressing part 1214b2, and activity pressing part 1214b2 is slidably Ground is held on clamping part 1214b1, is used to drive encapsulation nail M (a) close to nip portion 1214a1 and backfin is closed.Exemplarily, Clamping part 1214b1 has trough body structure, keeps opening close to one end of the first sealing end 1214a.When activity pressing part When 1214b2 is slided, encapsulation nail M (a) is in sliding in groove body and ejects from groove body open end and penetrates and benefit from section, and presses in activity The pressing of component 1214b2 and nip portion 1214a1 acts on lower backfin closure.Exemplarily, activity pressing part 1214b2 is by driving Device 1500 drives.
Exemplarily, one has positioning female end 1214a2 in the first sealing end 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b, separately One has positioning male end 1214b3.Female end 1214a2 and positioning male end 1214b3 axis hole grafting are positioned, realizes the first sealing end The accurate positioning of 1214a and the second sealing end 1214b.
Exemplarily, sealing device 1214 further includes the supply container 1214c for supplying encapsulation nail M (a), supply container The output end of 1214c and clamping part 1214b1 keep opposite, fall into clamping part 1214b1 to encapsulate nail M (a) and realize clamping. Exemplarily, supply container 1214c is the nail slot arranged along vertical direction, follows closely the entrance of slot lower ending opening and clamping part 1214b1 End keeps opposite, makes encapsulation nail M (a) that can fall into clamping part 1214b1 under self weight driving.Exemplarily, supply container 1214c It is installed on from the second sealing end 1214b on different opening and closing valves 1213, when the sliding of a plurality of opening and closing valves 1213 approaches in place, supplies To the output end connection opposite with the input terminal of clamping part 1214b1 of container 1214c.
Fig. 1~3 and Figure 10 are please referred to, exemplarily, traction encapsulation unit 1200 includes positioning and clamping mechanism 1220, Positioning and clamping mechanism 1220 include a plurality of clamping valves 1222, it is a plurality of clamp valves 1222 be surrounded on cartridge type membrane material benefit from section it Peripheral side, and slideably close to each other and realize to the positioning clamping for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material, makes to benefit from section and is held in just True position, to draw the traction sealing operation of enclosed mechanism 1210.
Exemplarily, a plurality of clamping valves 1222 are distributed in the first guarantor along the extending direction for benefiting from section at least partly overlappingly In gripping member 1211, and slideably mutual split and position the target paragraph for benefiting from section and be clamped in current location.It is exemplary Ground, a plurality of clamping valves 1222 are respectively provided with clamping stitching section 1222a, realize accurate splicing by clamping stitching section 1222a.? In one embodiment to letter, the quantity of clamping valve 1222 is 2 and is surrounded on the peripheral side for benefiting from the target paragraph of section, is slided Direction is conllinear and opposite.
Exemplarily, reciprocatingly sliding for valve 1222 of clamping is realized by straight-line motion mechanism.Wherein, straight-line motion mechanism packet The second guiding rail member 1223a and the second sliding block 1223b are included, the second sliding block 1223b can be held in straight reciprocating motion second and lead To on rail member 1223a.One of the two is connect with clamping valve 1222, and another one is connect with the second holder 1221, thus Realize the opposite sliding between clamping valve 1222 and the second holder 1221.
It is appreciated that reciprocatingly sliding for valve 1222 of clamping is driven by driving element 1500.Exemplarily, clamping valve 1222 can It is connected on driving element 1500 by transmission mechanism, the form of transmission mechanism includes flexible driving, lead screw transmission, gear teeth The types such as item.
Exemplarily, clamping valve 1222 can be connected on driving element 1500 by the second flexible gear.Wherein, Second flexible gear includes the second driving wheel 1223c, the second driven wheel 1223d and tensioning the second flexible element connecting the two 1223e.According to the type of the second flexible element 1223e, flexible driving mainly has V belt translation, chain conveyer and rope drive, and second actively Taking turns 1223c and the second driven wheel 1223d is one of sprocket wheel, belt wheel or rope sheave, and the second flexible element 1223e is transmission belt, passes Dynamic one of chain and transmission rope.Exemplarily, when the quantity for clamping valve 1222 is 2,2 clamping valves 1222 can be by same the Two flexible gears drive and slide close or slide away from.
Figure 11 is please referred to, exemplarily, clamping valve 1222 is connected on driving element 1500 by gear and rack teeth mechanism.Its In, gear and rack teeth mechanism includes intermeshing second gear 1223f and the second rack gear 1223g, and one of the two is installed on On second holder 1221, another one is installed on clamping valve 1222.
Unit 1300 is cut for realizing the separation for benefiting from section Yu unused section of cartridge type membrane material, cutting mode includes machinery The types such as cutting, laser cutting.Exemplarily, under machine cuts mode, cutting unit 1300 include cutting tool 1310 and For driving cutting tool 1310 to rotate or the driving source 1320 of linear reciprocation.The form of driving source 1320 is numerous, including rotation The types such as motor, hydraulic motor.
Exemplarily, cylinder membrane type dirt packaging facilities 1000 further includes rack 1400, installs water conservancy diversion above-mentioned for carrying Body 1100, traction encapsulation unit 1200 and cutting unit 1300.
Embodiment 2
Figure 12 is please referred to, the present embodiment discloses a kind of membrane type dirt packing method, comprising the following steps:
Step A: make cartridge type membrane material one end that cartridge type be kept to open and formed and benefit from section.For example, before user's excretion, cartridge type film Material is sheathed on the circumferential surface of diversion cavity 1110 and through diversion cavity 1110, realizes cylinder by diversion cavity 1110 to be oriented to opening effect Formula is opened, and guarantees the through-flow runner perforation of dirt, the surface to closet ontology is avoided to pollute, and is reduced cleaning difficulty, is guaranteed High-cleanness, high is saved water without water consumption, and energy conservation and environmental protection characteristic is prominent.
Step B: the section of benefiting from is made to be held in current location and realize collecting sealing and being formed and used for its free end opening It is described to benefit from section one end sealing open at one end in the loading chamber for loading dirt.For example, traction enclosed mechanism 1210 utilizes itself Opening and closing campaign makes the free end opening for benefiting from section collect sealing.Wherein, the free end for benefiting from section refers to that benefit from section flows along dirt The end in direction.Exemplarily, the positioning to section is benefited from is realized using the positioning clamping effect of positioning and clamping mechanism 1220, be allowed to It is held in correct position.It is appreciated that step B is implemented in front of preparation excretion, dirt loading is carried out for user's excretion and is prepared.
Step C: so that the open end for benefiting from section is moved to cutting position, collect the open end for benefiting from section described in sealing Afterwards, section is benefited from described in making to separate with next section of benefiting from.It is appreciated that step C is implemented in after excretion completion, loading is intracavitary at this time Whole dirts are loaded.
Traction enclosed mechanism 1210 using itself position it is mobile make to benefit from segment sync migrate, make to benefit from the open end of section into Enter to cut position.It is appreciated that being adjacent to the next material segment for benefiting from section in cartridge type membrane material in the process enters diversion cavity 1110 and cartridge type is opened, formed and next benefit from section.
In cutting position, draw enclosed mechanism 1210 makes the open end for benefiting from section collect envelope using the opening and closing campaign of itself It closes, keeps loading chamber both ends completely enclosed, dirt is avoided to leak.With that is, the cutting execution cutting movement of unit 1300, makes to have loaded The section of benefiting from of dirt is separated with next section of benefiting from, and realizes that the section of benefiting from for having loaded dirt collects processing and enters next section of benefiting from Next dirt packaging process.Exemplarily, can accelerate to have loaded the benefiting from the recycling of section of dirt by the swabbing action of vacuum pump Reason.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitation of the scope of the invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of membrane type dirt packaging facilities characterized by comprising
Diversion cavity, for making cartridge type membrane material keep opening and water conservancy diversion dirt;
Encapsulation unit is drawn, have the position for drawing the cartridge type membrane material mobile and seals the cartridge type membrane material for collecting The port for benefiting from section opening and closing campaign, the cartridge type membrane material along the flow direction of the dirt sequentially pass through the diversion cavity with The traction encapsulation unit;
Unit is cut, benefits from section and next separation for benefiting from section for realizing the cartridge type membrane material.
2. according to claim 1 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that the input terminal of the diversion cavity is along institute The flow direction for stating dirt gradually tapers up;And/or the cutting unit includes cutting tool and for driving the cutting tool The driving source of rotation or linear reciprocation.
3. according to claim 1 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that the traction encapsulation unit includes leading Draw enclosed mechanism, the traction enclosed mechanism includes:
First holder can be moved back and forth along the extending direction for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material;
A plurality of opening and closing valves are respectively arranged on first holder, and a plurality of opening and closing annulus are around in the cartridge type film The peripheral side for benefiting from section of material, and it is slideably close to each other and collect the port for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material;
Device is sealed, is set on first holder or the opening and closing valve, for making the receipts for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material Beam port sealing.
4. according to claim 3 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that a plurality of opening and closing valves are described in The extending direction spacing for benefiting from section of cartridge type membrane material is distributed on first holder, and slideably interlaced and make institute The port for benefiting from section for stating cartridge type membrane material collects;Or a plurality of opening and closing valves are along the extension for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material Direction is distributed at least partly overlappingly on first holder, and slideably mutual split and make the cartridge type membrane material The port for benefiting from section collects.
5. according to claim 3 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that the sealing device includes having separation First sealing end of the port two sides for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material and the second sealing end, first sealing end and described the The sliding of two sealing ends is close and realizes the stitching or gluing of the port for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material.
6. according to claim 5 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that first sealing end has pressing Portion, second sealing end have for clamp encapsulation nail clamping part, the nip portion and second sealing end pressing and Realize the backfin closure of the encapsulation nail.
7. according to claim 6 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that second sealing end also has work Dynamic pressure component, the activity pressing part are slidably held on the clamping part, for driving the encapsulation nail joint closely described Nip portion and backfin are closed.
8. according to claim 6 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that the sealing device further includes for supplying To the supply container of encapsulation nail, the output end of the supply container and the clamping part keep opposite.
9. according to claim 3 membrane type dirt packaging facilities, which is characterized in that the traction encapsulation unit includes fixed Position clamping device, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping valves, and a plurality of clamping annulus are around in the cartridge type film The peripheral side for benefiting from section of material, and it is slideably close to each other and realize to the positioning clamping for benefiting from section of the cartridge type membrane material.
10. a kind of membrane type dirt packing method characterized by comprising
Make cartridge type membrane material one end that cartridge type be kept to open and formed and benefit from section;
The section of benefiting from is set to be held in current location and realize collecting sealing and being formed for loading dirt for its free end opening Loading chamber, it is described to benefit from the sealing of section one end open at one end;
So that the open end for benefiting from section is moved to cutting position, after collecting the open end for benefiting from section described in sealing, make it is described by It is separated with section with next section of benefiting from.
CN201910047670.1A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Cylindrical film type dirt packaging equipment and method Active CN109649711B (en)

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