CN109649588A - A kind of ocean drifting buoy device measuring temperature and air pressure - Google Patents

A kind of ocean drifting buoy device measuring temperature and air pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109649588A
CN109649588A CN201910078084.3A CN201910078084A CN109649588A CN 109649588 A CN109649588 A CN 109649588A CN 201910078084 A CN201910078084 A CN 201910078084A CN 109649588 A CN109649588 A CN 109649588A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backing plate
module
air pressure
floating backing
master control
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Granted
Application number
CN201910078084.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109649588B (en
Inventor
马昕
陈朝晖
王伟成
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ocean drifting buoy devices for measuring temperature and air pressure, including floating backing plate, the lower left side of the floating backing plate is equipped with tuning component, the lower right side of the floating backing plate is equipped with power motor, the right side of the power motor connects spiral stirring sheet, the top center of the floating backing plate is equipped with master control chamber, fixed strut is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the master control chamber, the fixed strut is fixedly connected with the master control chamber, the inside of the master control chamber is equipped with wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control block and mobile control module, the wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control block and mobile control module are homogeneously intercommunicated.This kind of equipment is convenient for recycling, while can wirelessly carry out transmission data, while providing continuation of the journey using solar energy, and more environmentally friendly and not easy to lose, practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of ocean drifting buoy device measuring temperature and air pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine monitoring equipment technical field, specially a kind of ocean drifting buoy for measuring temperature and air pressure Device.
Background technique
Important component of the marine monitoring technology as Marine Sciences and technology, in maintenance maritime rights and interests, exploitation ocean Resource early warning Oceanic disasters, protects the marine environment, reinforces national defense construction, seeks new development space etc. that it is very heavy to play The effect wanted, and show the important symbol of a national overall national strength.Marine monitoring technology generally can be divided into space-based Oceanic View Survey, sea base observation and underwater oceanographic observation, at present in marine monitoring be commonly used oceanographic buoy, oceanographic buoy technology be along with The development of Marine Sciences, the marine monitoring new technology to grow up on the basis of traditional technology.Oceanographic buoy is a kind of modern times The oceanographic observation facility of change.It has the ability of the collection marine environmental data round-the-clock, round-the-clock is reliable and stable, and is able to achieve The automatic collection of data, automatic mark and automatic transmission.Oceanographic buoy and satellite, aircraft, research vessel, submersible and acoustic detection Equipment together, constitutes modern marine environment main body monitoring system as the secret for detecting ocean and has made immortal exploit.
Ocean drifting buoy traditional at present is most, and structure is complicated, and equipment is larger, and the recycling of more buoy is more troublesome, nothing Method carries out long-range control movement, is easy to appear loss, and intelligence degree is lower, use is not convenient enough, and problems above is just It needs to improve traditional equipment, therefore herein it is proposed that the ocean drifting buoy dress of a kind of measurement temperature and air pressure It sets.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides it is a kind of measure temperature and air pressure ocean drifting buoy device, Solving ocean drifting buoy majority traditional at present, structure is complicated, and equipment is larger, and the recycling of more buoy is more troublesome, can not Long-range control movement is carried out, is easy to appear loss, intelligence degree is lower, not convenient enough the problem of use.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of sea measuring temperature and air pressure Foreign drifting buoy device, including floating backing plate, the lower left side of the floating backing plate are equipped with tuning component, the right side of the floating backing plate Downside is equipped with power motor, and the right side of the power motor connects spiral stirring sheet, and the top center of the floating backing plate is equipped with master Chamber is controlled, is symmetrically arranged with fixed strut at left and right sides of the master control chamber, the fixed strut is fixed with the master control chamber The inside of connection, the master control chamber is equipped with wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control block With mobile control module, the wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control block and mobile control Molding block is homogeneously intercommunicated.
As present invention further optimization mode, the tuning component includes movable rudder piece, in the activity rudder piece Between be equipped with tuning sphere, be fixedly connected with tuning strut at the top of the tuning sphere.
As present invention further optimization mode, the upper left side of the floating backing plate is equipped with solar panel, described The right side of solar panel is equipped with battery.
As present invention further optimization mode, the centre of the floating backing plate is equipped with baroceptor, the floating The bottom of backing plate is equipped with water temperature and detects box, and the inside of the water temperature detection box is equipped with temperature sensor.
As present invention further optimization mode, the upper right side of the floating backing plate is equipped with fixed strut, the fixation The top of strut connects marine beacon-light lantern.
As present invention further optimization mode, balance backing plate, institute are symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the floating backing plate Balance backing plate is stated to be fixedly connected with the floating backing plate.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of ocean drifting buoy devices for measuring temperature and air pressure.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
This kind of equipment, which can use solar panel and carry out conversion, to be produced electricl energy, and is provided equipment continuation of the journey, while can be led to It crosses power motor cooperation tuning component and realizes that drive whole equipment is moved, be convenient for recycling, practicability is stronger.
The master control chamber of this kind of equipment design, can carry out remote control equipment, and can by way of wireless control Carried out data transmission with realizing, whole equipment is accurately positioned, prevents Loss, it is functional stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is tuning component structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is master control chamber theory structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure, floating backing plate -1, tuning component -2, power motor -3, spiral stirring sheet -4, master control chamber -5, fixed strut - 6, movable rudder piece -7, tuning sphere -8, tuning strut -9, solar panel -10, battery -11, baroceptor -12, water Temperature detector surveys box -13, temperature sensor -14, marine beacon-light lantern -15, balance backing plate -16.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of ocean drift of measurement temperature and air pressure Buoyage, including floating backing plate 1, the lower left side of the floating backing plate 1 are equipped with tuning component 2, the bottom right of the floating backing plate 1 Side is equipped with power motor 3, and the right side of the power motor 3 connects spiral stirring sheet 4, and the top center of the floating backing plate 1 is equipped with Master control chamber 5, the left and right sides of the master control chamber 5 are symmetrically arranged with fixed strut 6, the fixed strut 6 and the Main Control Tank Box 5 is fixedly connected, and the inside of the master control chamber 5 is equipped with wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor Control module and mobile control module, the wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control block It is homogeneously intercommunicated with mobile control module.
The tuning component 2 includes movable rudder piece 7, and the centre of the activity rudder piece 7 is equipped with tuning sphere 8, the tuning The top of sphere 8 is fixedly connected with tuning strut 9.Design in this way can use the progress of the movable rudder piece 7 on tuning component 2 Cooperation adjustment direction of travel, is convenient for recycling whole equipment.
The upper left side of the floating backing plate 1 is equipped with solar panel 10, and the right side of the solar panel 10 is equipped with Battery 11.Design in this way can use solar battery 10 carry out conversion produce electricl energy, utilize battery 11 carry out Storage.
The centre of the floating backing plate 1 is equipped with baroceptor 12, and the bottom of the floating backing plate 1 is equipped with water temperature and detects box 13, the inside of the water temperature detection box 13 is equipped with temperature sensor 14.Design in this way can use baroceptor 12 Detection air pressure and temperature are carried out with temperature sensor 14.
The upper right side of the floating backing plate 1 is equipped with fixed strut, and the top of the fixed strut connects marine beacon-light lantern 15. Design in this way can use marine beacon-light lantern 15 and provide illumination, while convenient for searching device location at night.
The left and right sides of the floating backing plate 1 is symmetrically arranged with balance backing plate 16, the balance backing plate 16 and the floatation pad Plate 1 is fixedly connected.Design in this way can use the balance that balance backing plate 16 reinforces equipment entirety, prevent side It turns over.
Working principle: whole equipment when in use, can be sent to the open ocean location for needing to detect by this kind of equipment first, long Phase is floated, and then carries out detection air pressure and temperature by using baroceptor 12 and temperature sensor 14, and can lead to It crosses and carries out preservation data using wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, the sensor control block inside master control chamber 5, and It is wirelessly transferred, while mobile control module can be used, tuning component 2 and power motor 3 is cooperated to carry out drive whole equipment It is mobile, while locating module can be accurately positioned with real-time perfoming, prevent from losing, the solar panel 10 of design can convert production Raw electric energy provides bulk supply, functional stronger.
Floating backing plate -1 of the invention, tuning component -2, power motor -3, spiral stirring sheet -4, master control chamber -5, rigid staybolt Bar -6, movable rudder piece -7, tuning sphere -8, tuning strut -9, solar panel -10, battery -11, baroceptor - 12, water temperature detection box -13, temperature sensor -14, marine beacon-light lantern -15, balance -16 component of backing plate be universal standard part or Component as known to those skilled in the art, structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can be learnt or be passed through by technical manual Routine experiment method knows, problems solved by the invention be ocean drifting buoy traditional at present it is most structure is complicated, equipment compared with Greatly, and the recycling of more buoy is more troublesome, and can not be carried out remotely controlling movement, is easy to appear loss, intelligence degree is lower, makes With not convenient enough.This kind of equipment is convenient for recycling, while can wirelessly carry out transmission data, while being provided and being continued using solar energy Boat, more environmentally friendly and not easy to lose, practicability is stronger.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure, including floating backing plate (1), it is characterised in that: the drift The lower left side of camel plate (1) is equipped with tuning component (2), and the lower right side of floating backing plate (1) is equipped with power motor (3), described The right side of power motor (3) connects spiral stirring sheet (4), and the top center of floating backing plate (1) is equipped with master control chamber (5), institute It states and is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of master control chamber (5) fixed strut (6), the fixed strut (6) and the master control chamber (5) are solid Fixed connection, the inside of the master control chamber (5) are equipped with wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control Module and mobile control module, the wireless communication module, numerical value memory module, locating module, sensor control block and shifting Dynamic control module is homogeneously intercommunicated.
2. a kind of ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Tuning component (2) includes movable rudder piece (7), and the centre of the activity rudder piece (7) is equipped with tuning sphere (8), the tuning sphere (8) tuning strut (9) are fixedly connected at the top of.
3. a kind of ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The upper left side for floating backing plate (1) is equipped with solar panel (10), and the right side of the solar panel (10) is equipped with battery (11)。
4. a kind of ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The centre for floating backing plate (1) is equipped with baroceptor (12), and the bottom of floating backing plate (1) is equipped with water temperature detection box (13), The inside of water temperature detection box (13) is equipped with temperature sensor (14).
5. a kind of ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The upper right side for floating backing plate (1) is equipped with fixed strut, and the top of the fixed strut connects marine beacon-light lantern (15).
6. a kind of ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Balance backing plate (16) is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of floating backing plate (1), the balance backing plate (16) and the floating backing plate (1) are solid Fixed connection.
CN201910078084.3A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure Active CN109649588B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910078084.3A CN109649588B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910078084.3A CN109649588B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Ocean drifting buoy device for measuring temperature and air pressure

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CN109649588A true CN109649588A (en) 2019-04-19
CN109649588B CN109649588B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014023925A1 (en) * 2012-08-05 2014-02-13 North Sea Systems Limited Survey apparatus and methods for collecting sensor data in a body of water
CN204775858U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 舟山市海洋与渔业局 Oceanographic buoy
CN105857527A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-17 江苏科技大学 Three-body-combined offshore laser radar wind measuring buoyage
CN205707177U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-23 华云升达(北京)气象科技有限责任公司 A kind of ocean drifting buoy device measuring temperature and air pressure
CN107063203A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 王红涛 A kind of hydrology and water conservancy buoyage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014023925A1 (en) * 2012-08-05 2014-02-13 North Sea Systems Limited Survey apparatus and methods for collecting sensor data in a body of water
CN204775858U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 舟山市海洋与渔业局 Oceanographic buoy
CN105857527A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-17 江苏科技大学 Three-body-combined offshore laser radar wind measuring buoyage
CN205707177U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-23 华云升达(北京)气象科技有限责任公司 A kind of ocean drifting buoy device measuring temperature and air pressure
CN107063203A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 王红涛 A kind of hydrology and water conservancy buoyage

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