CN109646738A - A kind of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, disclose a kind of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device comprising weighing type base assembly, sling component, drainage adjust component, controller and power supply module and constitute；In drainage process, sling component can provide support for drainage bag, weighing type base assembly can feed back the weight signal that hydrops changes in reflection drainage bag to controller, it includes the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism that working condition is regulated and controled by controller that drainage, which adjusts component, negative pressure drainage process can be realized and be regulated and controled by the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism, normal pressure drainage process can be regulated and controled by the first tube rolling mechanism.This multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, using intelligentized design, with existing conventional drainage component with the use of the automatic control that timing drainage, quantitative drainage and constant speed drainage can be achieved, improve the safety and stability of drainage procedure, it can meet needed for most clinical drainage with normal pressure drainage and two kinds of drainage modes of negative pressure drainage.

Description

A kind of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device

The present invention be submit on 09 28th, 2018 application No. is the divisions of 2018111350948 application for a patent for invention Application.

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of intelligent control dresses for clinical drainage auxiliary It sets.

Background technique

Under normal condition, torso model, it is intraperitoneal have a small amount of liquid, to the indoor internal organs of chamber rise lubricating action, such as exist When amount of liquid being caused in chamber to be increased beyond normal physiologic range under pathological state, a kind of illness will be become, such as hydrothorax and ascites. Causing seroperitoneum and the cause of disease of pleural effusion to have is much clinical very common illness, although seroperitoneum and thoracic cavity product Liquid is only a kind of symptom, but a large amount of seroperitoneums and a large amount of seroperitoneums will cause a series of complication without have wholesome effects because Treatment, when serious even threat to life.Therefore, for the case with a large amount of seroperitoneums and a large amount of pleural effusion symptom, Hydrops drainage must be first carried out when clinical treatment.

In the operating process that clinic drains a large amount of hydrops, often drained according to the condition of case and to day secondary The clinical parameters such as several, each drainage flow, drainage speed have particular requirement, in actual clinical operation, in drainage process Clinical parameter is usually all to be realized, current this artificial control by medical staff or families of patients messenger for subjective control There are certain drawbacks for mode, on the one hand, often due to misunderstand in the verbal communication of doctor's advice or operator carelessness Etc. reasons and cause drainage process to fail to carry out by the expected mode of doctor, it is improper because draining due to patient bring uncomfortable and injury, Even jeopardize patient vitals, on the other hand, real-time drainage flow and drainage speed are usually all by artificially seeing in drainage process It examines to judge, error is larger, but also drainage effect is difficult to ensure, at the same time, current this control mode will obviously Increase the burden of medical staff and families of patients.

Drainage bag is cheaper medical supplies, is the optimal selection in clinical hydrops drainage as tail-end vessel, but It may be only available for the operation of the conventional hydrothorax drainage under normal pressure, and can not be suitable among negative pressure drainage, such as carry out negative pressure drainage Shi Tongchang need to be high compared with drainage bag by price water-sealed drainage bottle, certain financial burden is brought to patient.

Summary of the invention

Technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of using intelligentized design, can match with existing drainage bag and drainage tube It closes and uses and realize normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, it can be according to preset drainage initial time, single drainage flow, drainage speed etc. Drainage parameter pair and drainage process carries out automatically controlling every time multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device.

To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A kind of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device comprising:

Weighing type base assembly, from weighing unit, weighing sensor and pedestal up and down successively with and constitute, weighing and sensing Device output is able to reflect the weighing-up wave of weight of object above weighing unit；

Sling component comprising the upright bar that lower end is fixedly connected with weighing unit, the sling beam being fixedly connected with upright bar upper end, Sling beam is equipped with for clamping the fixing clamp at the top of drainage bag, and sling component is used to drainage bag being fixed on weighing with catenary Above platform；

Drainage adjusts component comprising setter plate, the first tube rolling mechanism, the second tube rolling mechanism and electric machine；Setter plate The surface of sling beam is supported and is located at through a telescopic rod, and upper and lower position is adjustable and lockable, telescopic rod are located at upright bar Rear side and its lower end is fixedly connected with pedestal；First tube rolling mechanism is consistent with the structure of the second tube rolling mechanism, opens up including one Setter plate front side wall dimple, be limited to rotatable revolution wheel in dimple, be located on the outside of revolution wheel and can be carried out with revolution wheel Revolution and can rotation roll；Two dimples be spaced apart and be respectively provided with one section be in arc-shaped curved wall, curved wall with it is right The revolution answered takes turns the two center overlapping of axles and is formed with the arc-shaped gaps that can accommodate drainage tube between the two；Two roll shapes are identical And revolution-radius is equal；Electric machine is connect with two revolution wheels through transmission mechanism, can be driven two rolls while be carried out positive public affairs Turn and reversed revolution simultaneously, the two rolls revolving speed that revolves is equal always；The normal pressure for fixing drainage tube is offered on the outside of setter plate Resettlement groove and negative pressure resettlement groove, the bootable drainage tube of normal pressure resettlement groove are passed through from the arc-shaped gaps of the first tube rolling mechanism, negative pressure The bootable drainage tube of resettlement groove is successively successively passed through from two arc-shaped gaps of the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism；Each In roll forward direction process of revolution, after entering arc-shaped gaps every time, the drainage tube in arc-shaped gaps can be squeezed to blocking state, and After will roll always drainage tube by rotation and move, the fluid from flowing backward in drainage tube is driven, until drainage tube is located at On state is restored in part in arc-shaped gaps, completes a fluid output；Two rolls will be alternate in positive process of revolution Promote drainage tube to carry out fluid output, makes the continuous output free of discontinuities of the fluid in drainage tube；When two rolls are in initial position, the The roll of one tube rolling mechanism is located at the side opposite with arc-shaped gaps to not contact with drainage tube；

Controller is fixed in setter plate, and front side is equipped with set key and display screen；Set key is for defeated into controller Enter the drainage mode drained every time and drainage parameter and switching on and shutting down instruction；Drainage mode include normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, Drainage parameter includes draining initial time, the hydrops weight i.e. drainage speed drained in the unit time in drainage process, single to draw Flow hydrops weight, that is, single drainage flow；Controller can obtain the weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of weighing sensor, and in terms of this Calculate the real-time drainage flow of real-time drainage speed, single；Controller can control the working condition of electric machine, and then can be right Revolution start and stop, revolution direction and the revolution revolving speed of two rolls are regulated and controled；In negative pressure drainage mode, controller makes two rolls just Pass through the revolution to two rolls to revolution, and based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter Start and stop, revolution revolving speed are regulated and controled, and realize timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage；In normal pressure drainage mode, it is based on rainbow It inhales effect and realizes normal pressure drainage, controller makes two rolls revolve with lower revolving speed, and is based on real-time drainage speed, single Real-time drainage flow and preset drainage parameter regulate and control the revolution start and stop of two rolls, revolution direction, make the first pipe mill Roll in structure imposes different degrees of extruding to drainage tube, realizes timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage；Controller exists After receiving shutdown command, two rolls are first adjusted to initial position and execute shutdown again；Being set key also can be to the revolution of two rolls Start and stop are manually controlled, data information of the display screen for grasping in display controller；

Power supply module is installed in setter plate, is made of battery and several voltage changing modules, for mentioning for power consumption original part For operating current.

The application method and working principle of this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device are as follows:

1. this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is placed below on the ground or platform of patient, by drainage bag through solid Clamp is fixed on the downside of sling beam, and drainage bag is overhang above weighing unit at this time；Routinely drainage procedure by drainage tube front end with Patient's chamber to be drained simultaneously is fixed, and multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is adjusted to booting shape by set key State；

2. the middle and lower part of drainage tube is fastened in normal pressure resettlement groove as carried out normal pressure drainage, it is ensured that drainage tube is from first It is passed through in the arc-shaped gaps of tube rolling mechanism, provides negative pressure by negative pressure devices such as syringes for drainage tube tail end, entered to hydrops Behind the middle and lower part of drainage tube, so that two rolls is carried out revolution appropriate using set key, makes in the first tube rolling mechanism roll by arc Drainage tube in gap is squeezed to blocking state, and the lower end of drainage tube is connect with drainage bag, adjusts the height of setter plate, makes to draw Part of the flow tube between setter plate and drainage bag is in nature extended state, and will drain mode setting by set key is normal pressure Drainage parameter is simultaneously preset the preliminary preparation for just completing normal pressure drainage at this time in the controller by drainage mode；Hereafter, it controls Device processed can be based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter, to adjust the first tube rolling mechanism Middle roll realizes timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage to the extruding degree of drainage tube；

3. first the middle and lower part of drainage tube is fastened in partial negative pressure resettlement groove and ensures drainage tube as carried out negative pressure drainage It is passed through from the arc-shaped gaps of the first tube rolling mechanism, then so that two rolls is revolved by set key, until the second pipe mill Roll in structure is moved to the side opposite with arc-shaped gaps, is then fastened in drainage tube in remaining negative pressure resettlement groove simultaneously really Protect drainage tube passed through from the arc-shaped gaps of the second tube rolling mechanism, at this time drainage tube be placed in entire negative pressure resettlement groove and according to It is secondary to be passed through from the arc-shaped gaps of the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism；The height for adjusting setter plate, is located at drainage tube Part between setter plate and drainage bag is in nature extended state, and will drain mode setting by set key is negative pressure drainage mode And preset drainage parameter in the controller, the preliminary preparation of negative pressure drainage is just completed at this time；Hereafter, controller Based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter, revolution start and stop, the revolution of two rolls are turned Speed is regulated and controled, i.e., controls the fluid output state that drainage tube is carried out indirectly, is realized timing drainage, constant speed drainage and is quantitatively drawn Stream.

This multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device has the following beneficial effects:

It uses intelligentized design, clinically can be used with existing conventional drainage tube and drainage bag cooperation, can be simultaneous Hold normal pressure and drains the multi-functional clinical drainage by drainage tube and originally according to different drainage modes with two kinds of drainage modes of negative pressure drainage Control device uses corresponding combination, to drainages such as each drainage initial time, single drainage flow, each drainage speeds After parameter is default, automation control can be carried out to entire drainage procedure according to preset drainage parameter, realize periodically, is quantitative, Constant speed automated intelligent drainage, due to, without artificial interference, significantly reducing the work load of medical staff in drainage process, keeping away The generation for causing drainage that cannot carry out this case in desired manner because of carelessness or misoperation is exempted from, has improved clinical liquid and draw The safety and stability for flowing operation, fully ensure that drainage effect；This multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is to drainage flow, drainage Cooperation of the control of speed based on sensing device, controller, electric machine, compared with the prior art middle artificial observation manipulates more To be accurate, so that drainage effect is further guaranteed；Tune of this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device for drainage speed The generation of section, drainage negative pressure is all based on the first tube rolling mechanism and is squeezed with the second tube rolling mechanism drainage tube and realized, protects The leakproofness on effusion drainage tube road has been demonstrate,proved, and has realized hydrops and is isolated with this multi-functional clinical the absolute of drainage controlling device, has been pacified Full health, is based on this, and in clinical use, all components are adapted to be recycled this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, make With at low cost；At the same time, the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism use science cleverly structure design, have taken into account control Drainage tube on off operating mode processed adjusts hydrops flow velocity, generates the multi-functionals such as negative pressure in negative pressure drainage, and the utilization rate of component is sent out It waves to maximum, so that the structure of this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is more tended to be compact, implementation cost is cheaper；To sum up institute It states, this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device use is very convenient, and application is very flexible, and operation is very simple, and it is compact-sized, Ingenious in design, main element is reciprocally recycled, and metering is accurate, and cost of manufacture and use cost are lower, extremely suitable to cure Unit is treated to promote the use of.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is one of the overall structure diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is two of the overall structure diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in embodiment 1 after weighing type base assembly cross-section.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that drainage adjusts component and controller in embodiment 1.

Fig. 5 is that normal pressure resettlement groove and negative pressure resettlement groove move towards schematic diagram in embodiment 1.

Fig. 6 is showing when the first tube rolling mechanism promotes drainage tube to carry out fluid output during negative pressure drainage in embodiment 1 It is intended to.

Fig. 7 is showing when the second tube rolling mechanism promotes drainage tube to carry out fluid output during negative pressure drainage in embodiment 1 It is intended to.

Fig. 8 imposes drainage tube for the roll of the first tube rolling mechanism in normal pressure drainage process in embodiment 1 different degrees of It squeezes to adjust the schematic diagram of drainage state.

Fig. 9 is the intelligent control schematic diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in embodiment 1.

State after Figure 10 combines for clinical drainage controlling device multi-functional in embodiment 1 with drainage bag and drainage tube is illustrated Figure.

Figure 11 is the cooperation schematic diagram of two revolution wheels and electric machine in embodiment 1.

Figure 12 is the cooperation schematic diagram of revolution wheel and roll in embodiment 2.

Figure 13 is that weighing sensor is connected with controller and power supply module respectively through signal wire and power supply line in embodiment 3 The structural schematic diagram connect.

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in the expanded state in embodiment 4.

Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in a contracted state in embodiment 4.

Figure 16 is the cooperation schematic diagram of controller and remote control device in embodiment 5.

Figure 17 is the assembled state schematic diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in embodiment 6.

Figure 18 is the decomposition state schematic diagram of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in embodiment 6.

Figure 19 is that multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device cooperates infusion support usage state diagram in embodiment 6.

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of holding firmware in embodiment 6.

Figure 21 is holding firmware and transfusion pole assembled state schematic diagram in embodiment 6.

In figure, 1, pedestal, 2, weighing unit, 3, telescopic rod, 4, upright bar, 5, fixing clamp, 6, sling beam, 7, roll, 8, arc Gap, 9, curved wall, 10, revolution wheel, 11, normal pressure resettlement groove, 12, dimple, 13, setter plate, 14, display screen, 15, control Device, 16, set key, 17, negative pressure resettlement groove, 18, positioning bolt, 19, power supply module, 20, electric machine, 21, weighing sensor, 22, drainage tube, 23, drainage bag, 24, transmission belt, 25, axle bed, 26, belt pulley, 27, wheel shaft, 28, roller fork, 29, tension pin, 30, Radial hole, 31, tensioning spring, 32, threading chamber, 33, cable, 34, telescopic segment, 35, connecting lever, 36, arch portion, 37, locking mechanism, 38, holding section, 39, combination block, 40, holding firmware, 41, main support base, 42, accommodating groove, the 43, first bayonet, the 44, second bayonet, 45, transfusion pole, 46, arc end, 47, limit base, 48, floating holding block, 49, sliding slot, 50, sliding block, 51, antiskid rubber, 52, reset Spring.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2, the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device of one kind disclosed in the present embodiment, by weighing type pedestal Component, sling component, drainage adjust component, controller 15 and power supply module 19 and constitute；

Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,3,9, the weighing type base assembly is by weighing unit 2, weighing sensor 21 and pedestal About 1 successively cooperates and constitutes, and weighing sensor 21 exports the weighing-up wave for being able to reflect 2 top weight of object of weighing unit；Meter On the one hand weight formula base assembly is used to adjust component, controller 15 and power supply module 19 for sling component, drainage provides basis Support, on the other hand then for feeding back weight signal to controller 15；

Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,9,10, the sling component includes a upright bar 4 and a sling beam 6；Upright bar 4 is in perpendicular Straight state, lower end are fixedly connected with weighing unit 2；Sling beam 6 is horizontal, and middle part is fixedly connected with 4 upper end of upright bar, sling Beam 6 is equipped with the fixing clamp 5 for clamping 23 top of drainage bag, and sling component is used to drainage bag 23 being fixed on title with catenary 2 top of weight platform；Sling component is used to hang on drainage bag 23 with catenary the surface of weighing unit 2, and guarantees drainage bag 23 And its weight of internal hydrops tends on whole indirect feedback to weighing sensor 21；

Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,4,10, the drainage adjust component include setter plate 13, the first tube rolling mechanism, Second tube rolling mechanism and electric machine 20；Setter plate 13 supports and is located at the surface of sling beam 6 through a telescopic rod 3, above and below Position can be adjusted based on the expansion performance of telescopic rod 3, and can lock upper and lower position, and telescopic rod 3 is located at upright bar 4 Rear side and its lower end be fixedly connected with pedestal 1；The first tube rolling mechanism is consistent with the structure of the second tube rolling mechanism, wraps One is included to be provided with the dimple 12 of 13 front side wall of setter plate, be limited to rotatable revolution wheel 10 in dimple 12, be located at revolution wheel 10 Outside can with revolution wheel 10 carry out revolution and can rotation roll 7；Two dimples 12 are spaced apart and are respectively provided with one section in arc-shaped Side wall, referred to as curved wall 9 both curved wall 9 and corresponding revolution wheel 10 center overlapping of axles and formed between the two There is an arc-shaped extension and the gap of drainage tube 22, referred to as arc-shaped gaps 8 can be accommodated；Two rolls, 7 shape is identical and revolves partly Diameter is equal；Electric machine 20 is connect with two revolution wheels 10 through transmission mechanism, and two rolls 7 can be driven same with identical revolution revolving speed Shi Jinhang forward direction is revolved and is reversely revolved simultaneously with identical revolution revolving speed；Referring to shown in Fig. 4-8, opened on the outside of setter plate 13 Equipped with the normal pressure resettlement groove 11 and negative pressure resettlement groove 17 for fixing drainage tube 22, normal pressure resettlement groove 11 extends along curve a, can Guidance drainage tube 22 is passed through from the arc-shaped gaps 8 of the first tube rolling mechanism, and negative pressure resettlement groove 17 extends along curve b, may be guided Drainage tube 22 is successively successively passed through from two arc-shaped gaps 8 of the first tube rolling mechanism and the first tube rolling mechanism, normal pressure resettlement groove 11 It is in U-shape with the section of negative pressure resettlement groove 17；As shown in Figure 6,7, in the positive process of revolution of each roll 7, enter between arc every time After gap 8, the drainage tube 22 in arc-shaped gaps 8 can be squeezed to blocking state, drainage tube 22 will be then rolled always by rotation It is moved, the fluid that 7 front side of roll is located in drainage tube 22 will be driven by pressure and be flowed backward, and drainage tube 22 is by roll 7 The part rolled will be restored to the original state by natural resiliency makes 22 upper end of drainage tube generate negative pressure, and the above process continues to roll 7 Removed from the other end of arc-shaped gaps 8 and when the part that is located at drainage tube 22 in arc-shaped gaps 8 is restored on state, thus A fluid output is completed, the fluid is hydrops or air present in drainage tube 22；When two rolls 7 carry out positive public affairs simultaneously During turning, alternately drainage tube 22 will be promoted to carry out fluid output, make the unremitting continuous output of the fluid in drainage tube 22； As shown in figure 4, the roll 7 of the first tube rolling mechanism is located at the side opposite with arc-shaped gaps 8 when two rolls 7 are in initial position To not contacted with drainage tube 22；After drainage, which adjusts component, to be designed using the above structure, as shown in Figure 6,7, by drainage tube 22 It is fastened in negative pressure resettlement groove 17, two rolls 7 carry out positive revolution simultaneously can be realized negative pressure drainage, by controlling two rolls 7 Revolution start and stop and the i.e. adjustable negative pressure drainage state of revolution revolving speed；As shown in figure 8, drainage tube 22 is fastened in normal pressure resettlement groove In 11, normal pressure drainage can be realized based on siphonic effect, by adjusting the position of the roll 7 in the first tube rolling mechanism, make it to drawing Flow tube 22 imposes the i.e. adjustable normal pressure drainage state of different degrees of extruding；When being in initial position due to two rolls 7, first rolls The roll 7 of pipe mechanism is located at the side opposite with arc-shaped gaps 8, in this case, drainage tube 22 can smoothly with the first tube rolling Mechanism is combined and separates, improve to a certain extent drainage tube 22 combined with this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device and Isolated convenient degree；

Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,4,9, the controller 15 is fixed in setter plate 13, and front side is equipped with set key 16 with display screen 14；Set key 16 is used to input the drainage mode drained every time and drainage parameter and switch into controller 15 Machine instruction；Drainage mode includes normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, and drainage parameter includes unit in drainage initial time, drainage process Hydrops weight, that is, drainage speed, the single drained in time drains hydrops weight, that is, single drainage flow；Controller 15 can obtain title The weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of sensor 21 is retransmitted, and the real-time drainage flow of real-time drainage speed, single is calculated with this；Control Device 15 can control the working condition of electric machine 20, and then can revolution start and stop to two rolls 7, revolution direction, revolution The revolution states such as revolving speed are regulated and controled；As shown in Figure 6,7, in negative pressure drainage mode, controller 15 keeps two roll 7 positive public Turn, realizes that negative pressure drainage, controller 15 are based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter to two The revolution start and stop of roll 7 are regulated and controled with revolution revolving speed, are thus controlled negative pressure drainage state, are realized that timing drainage, constant speed are drawn Stream and quantitative drainage；As shown in figure 8, realizing normal pressure drainage based on siphonic effect, controller 15 makes two in normal pressure drainage mode Roll 7 is revolved with lower revolving speed, and controller 15 is based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset draws Stream parameter regulates and controls the revolution start and stop of two rolls 7, revolution direction, makes the roll 7 in the first tube rolling mechanism to drainage tube 22 Different degrees of extruding is imposed, thus drains state to control normal pressure, realizes timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitatively drainage；Control Two rolls 7 are first adjusted to initial position and execute shutdown again by device 15 processed after receiving shutdown command；Being set key 16 can roll to two The revolution start and stop of roller 7 are manually controlled, this are based on, by the position of manually adjustable two roll 7 of set key 16；Display screen 14 Data information for being grasped in display controller 15, including drawing for real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and setting The information such as stream mode and drainage parameter, while can also show that, based on the secondhand drainage state of above- mentioned information, such as drainage carries out In, drainage pause, drainage terminate etc. working conditions, so that operator can timely understand drainage situation；

Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 2,9, the power supply module 19 is installed in setter plate 13, by battery and several Voltage changing module is constituted, for providing operating current for power consumption original part；Due to power supply module 19 structure and its with other elements Connection relationship can be realized easily using the prior art, therefore not be described in detail.

The application method and working principle of above-mentioned multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device are as follows:

1. this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device to be placed below to ground or the platform of patient referring to shown in Figure 10 On, drainage bag 23 is fixed on 6 downside of sling beam through fixing clamp 5, drainage bag 23 overhangs 2 top of weighing unit at this time；Routinely 22 front end of drainage tube chamber to be drained and is fixed drainage procedure with patient, is faced by set key 16 by multi-functional Bed drainage controlling device is adjusted to open state；

2., when carrying out normal pressure drainage, the middle and lower part of drainage tube 22 is fastened in normal pressure resettlement groove 11 referring to shown in Fig. 8,9 In and ensure that drainage tube 22 is passed through from the arc-shaped gaps 8 of the first tube rolling mechanism, by the negative pressure devices such as syringe be drainage tube 22 tail ends provide negative pressure to be made two rolls 7 revolve, makes after hydrops enters the middle and lower part of drainage tube 22 using set key 16 Roll 7 in first tube rolling mechanism squeezes the drainage tube 22 in arc-shaped gaps 8 to blocking state, by the lower end of drainage tube 22 with Drainage bag 23 connects, and adjusts the height of setter plate 13, makes part of the drainage tube 22 between setter plate 13 and drainage bag 23 be in Natural extended state will drain mode setting by set key 16 as normal pressure drainage mode and be preset in controller for parameter is drained In 15, the preliminary preparation of normal pressure drainage is just completed at this time, since there are hydrops in drainage tube 22 to have realization rainbow Inhale the potential energy requirement of effect；Hereafter, controller 15 based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset can draw Parameter is flowed, the revolution start and stop of two rolls 7, revolution direction are regulated and controled, make the roll 7 in the first tube rolling mechanism to drainage tube 22 Different degrees of extruding is imposed, thus drains state, specific control process to control normal pressure are as follows:

A, according to preset drainage initial time, controller 15 adjusts the revolution start and stop of two rolls 7, revolution direction Control reduces the roll 7 in the first tube rolling mechanism to the extruding degree of drainage tube 22, until drainage tube 22 is in the conductive state, this When each drainage can be realized by siphonic effect, that is, realize that timing drains；

B, in drainage process, controller 15 according to real-time drainage speed to the revolution start and stop of two rolls 7, revolution direction into Row regulation, increases or reduces the roll 7 in the first tube rolling mechanism to the extruding degree of drainage tube 22, until real-time drainage speed Tend to be equal with preset drainage speed, i.e. the drainage of realization constant speed；

C, in drainage process, controller 15 calculates this time drainage starting to current single achieved in real time and draws in real time Flow, when the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, revolution start and stop, revolution of the controller 15 to two rolls 7 Direction is regulated and controled, and increases the roll 7 in the first tube rolling mechanism to the extruding degree of drainage tube 22, until drainage tube 22 is extruded To blocking state, this time drainage terminates at this time, that is, realizes quantitative drainage；

3., when carrying out negative pressure drainage, the middle and lower part of drainage tube 22 is first fastened in partial negative pressure referring to shown in Fig. 6,7,9 In resettlement groove 17 and ensure that drainage tube 22 is passed through from the arc-shaped gaps 8 of the first tube rolling mechanism, then makes two by set key 16 Roll 7 revolves, until the roll 7 in the second tube rolling mechanism is moved to the side opposite with arc-shaped gaps 8, it then will drainage Pipe 22 is fastened in remaining negative pressure resettlement groove 17 and ensures that drainage tube 22 is passed through from the arc-shaped gaps 8 of the second tube rolling mechanism, Drainage tube 22 has been placed in entire negative pressure resettlement groove 17 and successively from the arc of the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism at this time It is passed through in shape gap 8；The height for adjusting setter plate 13, makes part of the drainage tube 22 between setter plate 13 and drainage bag 23 be in Natural extended state will drain mode setting by set key 16 as negative pressure drainage mode and be preset in controller for parameter is drained In 15, the preliminary preparation of negative pressure drainage is just completed at this time；Hereafter, controller 15 can be based on real-time drainage speed, list Secondary real-time drainage flow and preset drainage parameter regulate and control the revolution start and stop of two rolls 7 and the revolving speed that revolves, and thus controls Negative pressure drainage state processed, specific control process are as follows:

A, according to preset drainage initial time, controller 15 makes the positive revolution of two roll 7, alternately promote drainage tube into The output of row fluid drives the hydrops in drainage tube 22 or air successional flowing from the front to the back, that is, realizes that timing drains；

B, in drainage process, controller 15 according to real-time drainage speed make the revolving speed of the positive revolution of two roll 7 increase or Reduce, until real-time drainage speed tends to be equal with preset drainage speed, i.e. realization constant speed drainage；

C, in drainage process, controller 15 calculates this time drainage starting to current single achieved in real time and draws in real time Flow, after the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller 15 will make two rolls 7 stop revolution, at this time This time drainage terminates and drainage tube 22 is squeezed by a roll 7 and keeps off state, that is, realizes quantitative drainage.

Referring to shown in Fig. 1,3, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, weighing type base assembly be on the one hand used for be The direct or indirect offer support of other each components, on the other hand then for being fed back by weighing sensor 21 to controller 15 The weighing-up wave of 2 top weight of object of weighing unit；Based on above-mentioned technical purpose, weighing unit 2, weighing sensor 21 and pedestal 1 The structure that specific fit structure can refer to existing electronic scale is implemented, specifically, weighing unit 2 is limited by pedestal 1 and had Certain stroke that floats up and down, but the two will not completely disengage, and weighing sensor 21 is arranged between weighing unit 2 and pedestal 1, claims Retransmitting sensor 21 is that weighing unit 2 provides the support on vertical direction, and the weighing-up wave that weighing sensor 21 exports is right with weighing unit 2 Its apply pressure and change.

Referring to shown in Fig. 2, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, setter plate 13 can be based on the flexible of telescopic rod 3 And upper and lower position and lockable are adjusted, it is based on this technical requirements, telescopic rod 3 uses existing plug in construction, while flexible Technical purpose above-mentioned can be realized by its length into line-locked positioning bolt 18 in setting on bar 3.

Referring to shown in Fig. 6,7, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism In the revolution modes of two rolls 7 be divided into positive revolution and reversed revolution according to the difference of direction of rotation, wherein it is so-called just To with it is reversed only in contrast, be merely for convenience of describing and a kind of direction of rotation reference for setting because being embodied In the process, the relative position of drainage tube 22 and two rolls 7 is not intended to be limited to specific one kind, and roll 7 drives in drainage tube 22 Hydrops practical revolution direction required for flowing from human body to drainage bag 23 is influenced by drainage tube 22 and 7 relative position of roll, because This is in the foregoing written description that hydrops in drainage tube 22 will can be driven to be flowed in 7 process of revolution of roll from human body to drainage bag 23 Direction of rotation is defined as forward direction, otherwise is reversed；Meanwhile it being based on above-mentioned reason, practical rotation side when two rolls, 7 forward direction revolves To not must be identical.

Referring to shown in Fig. 4,11, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, revolution wheel 10 is limited to can in dimple 12 Rotation, electric machine 20 are connect with two revolution wheels 10 through transmission mechanism；Above-mentioned technical characteristic has numerous embodiments, such as can One wheel shaft 27 is set in the inside of revolution wheel 10, and is fixed in the bottom of dimple 12 and is rotatably assorted with wheel shaft 27 and can be wheel shaft 27 provide the axle bed 25 of support, and the wheel shaft 27 of two revolution wheels 10 is respectively connect with a belt pulley 26, and electric machine 20 is through transmission belt 24 Two belt pulleys 26 can be driven to rotate, as long as rationally being controlled part dimension model each in transmission parts, electricity can be realized The technical requirements that machine device 20 can drive two rolls 7 to revolve with identical revolution revolving speed；Meanwhile according to electric machine 20 with Wheel shaft 27 is selected concentric be directly connected to or by tool with the connection type of corresponding belt pulley 26 by the relative position of two revolution wheels 10 There is the gear mechanism of adjustment direction of rotation function to be attached, electric machine 20, which can be realized, can drive two rolls 7 while carry out Forward direction revolution and this technical requirements that reversely revolved simultaneously.

Referring to Fig. 3, shown in 9, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, controller 15 can obtain weighing sensor 21 The weighing-up wave of continuous Real-time Feedback, which has numerous embodiments using the prior art, for example can claim Retransmit the wireless transport module that is arranged between sensor 21 and controller 15 and can carry out data transmission, can also weighing sensor 21 with Setting is used for transmission the route of data between controller 15；Meanwhile operating current must be needed when the work of weighing sensor 21, it is right In this technical characteristic, one can be arranged in weighing type base assembly and be individually used for providing the power supply of operating current for weighing sensor 21 Module realizes, with setting in power supply module 19 can also be used for transmission the conducting wire of electric current in weighing sensor 21 to realize.

Referring to shown in Figure 10, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, drainage tube 22 is combined into normal pressure resettlement groove 11 and negative pressure resettlement groove 17 in；On the one hand, 22 middle and lower part of drainage tube, can after normal pressure resettlement groove 11 or negative pressure resettlement groove 17 are fixed It effectively avoids the unstable factors such as 22 middle and upper part of drainage tube shaking to 23 bring External force interference of drainage bag, improves drainage speed in real time The data accuracy and stability of degree and the real-time drainage flow of single；On the other hand, as shown in Figure 7,8, normal pressure resettlement groove 11 and negative The trend for pressing the bootable drainage tube 22 of resettlement groove 17 ensure that 22 middle and lower part of drainage tube can be smooth passes through corresponding arc-shaped gaps 8, and improve the stability of drainage tube 22 and the first tube rolling mechanism and the cooperation of the second tube rolling mechanism.

Referring to shown in Fig. 6,7, this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is in clinical use, during negative pressure drainage, The positive public affairs of each roll 7 turn around and drainage tube 22 can be promoted to generate a fluid output, and from this point of view, same roll 7 is being held Generated fluid output is in pulsed in continuous forward direction process of revolution；But in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, Revolving speed when two revolution 10 positive revolution of wheel is equal always, such as carries out debugging control to the concrete shape parameter of two arc-shaped gaps 8, Can make a roll 7 that drainage tube 22 be promoted to carry out fluid output when closing to an end, another roll 7 start to promote just drainage tube 22 into The output of row fluid exports adjacent fluid twice both without superposition or free of discontinuities, that is, realizes alternate when the positive revolution of two roll 7 Promote drainage tube 22 to carry out fluid output, makes the unremitting purpose continuously exported of the fluid in drainage tube 22, while preventing 22 fluid reflux chance of drainage tube；And the shape of two rolls 7 is identical and revolution-radius is equal, this technical characteristic in turn ensures two Roll 7 is during carrying out positive revolution with a constant revolving speed, and the flow velocity of fluid is uniform in drainage tube 22.

Referring to shown in Fig. 7,8, this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is in clinical use, during negative pressure drainage, Necessary pressure difference need to be provided for negative pressure drainage by the elasticity capacity of drainage tube 22 itself, it is however generally that, current clinic makes Drainage tube 22 all has preferable elasticity, and in initial service stage, the elastic property of drainage tube 22 is best, can meet aforementioned Negative pressure requirements, but with increasing for number is extruded, the elastic property of the drainage tube 22 in arc-shaped gaps 8 can weaken, according to The negative pressure that can be provided by its own elasticity capacity will become smaller；But in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device use process, It can be placed in the position lower than patient, the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism act on the middle and lower part of drainage tube 22 in addition, The gravitional force of hydrops can alleviate required negative pressure requirements in drainage tube 22 in drainage process, in this case required additional The negative pressure of offer is smaller, even if 22 elasticity of drainage tube weakens, enough negative pressure also can be still provided for negative pressure drainage.

Referring to shown in Fig. 9,10, this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device in use, drainage bag 23 and its inside The weight of hydrops is almost undertaken by sling beam 6 entirely, i.e. the intimate total weight of drainage bag 23 and its internal hydrops is ultimately applied to On weighing sensor 21, the weight of 23 these components of drainage bag after weighing unit 2, upright bar 4, sling beam 6 and placement was being drained Be in journey it is invariable, thus weighing sensor 21 export weighing-up wave variation almost all be by drainage bag 23 product Caused by the increase of liquid, therefore controller 15 according to the variable condition of weighing-up wave is that can calculate drainage in drainage process Hydrops weight change speed, i.e., real-time drainage speed in bag 23 can also be calculated in this time drainage starting to this current section Hydrops accumulates weight, the i.e. real-time drainage flow of single in period drainage bag 23, and therefore, controller 15 can be based on weighing in real time The variable condition of signal calculates this technical effect of corresponding real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single using existing skill What art can be achieved on；

It can not set no, in drainage process, the upper end of drainage bag 23 is fixedly connected with 22 tail end of drainage tube, and drainage tube 22 is not It is evitable that certain active force can be generated to drainage bag 23, and as the deformation of drainage bag 23 active force above-mentioned may be sent out Changing, to bring certain influence to the data accuracy of real-time drainage speed and the real-time drainage flow of single；But it is more at this In function clinic drainage controlling device, setter plate 13 is supported using telescopic rod 3, and height is adjustable and is locked, in clinic Before drainage is implemented, the height for adjusting setter plate 13 makes part of the drainage tube 22 between setter plate 13 and drainage bag 23 in nature Thus extended state can reduce 22 lower end of drainage tube to active force caused by drainage bag 23, reduce to real-time drainage speed It is influenced with the data accuracy bring of the real-time drainage flow of single.

Referring to shown in Fig. 9, in this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, controller 15 can be to the work of electric machine 20 State is controlled, so can the revolution states such as revolution start and stop to two rolls 7, revolution direction, revolution revolving speed regulate and control, by This realizes the control in clinical use to negative pressure drainage state and normal pressure drainage state；In foregoing features, motor dress Setting 20 can be used servo motor, and the output shaft of servo motor is sequentially connected with two revolution wheels 10 respectively through transmission mechanism, servo electricity The start and stop of machine, the steering of output shaft and revolving speed are controlled by controller 15, and controller thus can be realized and fill to motor Set the 20 control requirements that should have；For the prior art, regulated and controled using working condition of the controller 15 to servo motor, It is existing conventional techniques, it is very widely used.

Referring to shown in Fig. 9,10, this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device uses intelligentized design, in clinical drainage procedure In, the functions such as timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage can be realized according to preset drainage parameter, reach intelligent automatic jet The purpose of control saves manpower burden, improves safety, stability and the accuracy of drainage procedure；This multi-functional clinic Drainage controlling device is used cooperatively with existing conventional drainage bag 23, drainage tube 22, without to drainage bag 23 and drainage tube 22 Existing structure be changed so that it is more easier to promote the use of；This multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device draws with normal pressure Stream and two kinds of operating modes of negative pressure drainage can meet the different drainage procedure demands such as drain pleural effusion, seroperitoneum drainage, fit Stronger with property, application range is wider, has biggish clinical generalization value.

Embodiment 2

Referring to shown in Fig. 6,7, in the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device disclosed in embodiment 1,7 forward direction of roll revolved Cheng Zhong can be rolled always drainage tube 22 by rotation and be moved, driven in drainage tube 22 after entering arc-shaped gaps 8 every time Fluid from flowing backward, and complete a fluid output；In the process, roll 7 should fit 22 pressure applied of drainage tube When, drainage tube 22 should be squeezed as far as possible to 9 direction of curved wall on the one hand, thus improve hydrops delivery efficiency, and another party is then It need to prevent roll 7 from causing excessive pressure to drainage tube 22, avoid the drainage tube 22 being located in arc-shaped gaps 8 damaged, to ensure Above-mentioned two aspects effect reaches balanced, and the present embodiment improves the fit system of roll 7 and revolution wheel 10 with further, Structure is embodied are as follows:

As shown in figure 12, the roll 7 is fixed in roller fork 28 through shaft, and the side wall of revolution wheel 10 is provided with one section inwards The radial hole 30 that face is square defines a tension pin 29 being slidably matched in flat column with it, radial hole in radial hole 30 30 bottoms, which are equipped with, provides the tensioning spring 31 of thrust to swelling pin, and the outer end of tension pin 29 is fixedly connected with 28 top of roller fork；When When roll 7 and curved wall 9 are implemented to squeeze to drainage tube 22, tensioning spring 31 is in compression and incomplete compressive state；

Thus one, roll 7 can carry out certain floatings along revolution wheel 10 is radial, be provided with tensioning function, pass through When arc-shaped gaps 8, can not only improve hydrops delivery efficiency to greatest extent, but can avoid drainage tube 22 by roll 7 press it is excessive and Damage.

Embodiment 3

Referring to shown in Fig. 1,3,9, in the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device disclosed in embodiment 1, controller 15 can be obtained The weighing-up wave for taking the continuous Real-time Feedback of weighing sensor 21, mentioned in aforementioned elaboration can by add wireless transport module come Realize data transportation requirements above-mentioned, this embodiment obviously will increase the whole system of this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device This is caused, and also reduces the job stability of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, it is seen that in weighing sensor 21 and control It is the optimal selection for guaranteeing stability and economy that setting, which is used for transmission the route of data, between device 15, and in the same way, weighing It is also the optimal selection for guaranteeing stability and economy that the operating current of sensor 21, which is provided by power supply module 19 through conducting wire,；But The problem is that controller 15, power supply module 19 are located in setter plate 13, the two and about 21 weighing sensor are distributed, and are added Controller 15 and power supply module 19 can with setter plate 13 carry out height adjustment, if these factors lead to route in the usual way It is installed, on the one hand route certainly will be exposed to makes the overall structure of this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device not simple enough outside It is clean, on the other hand to be exposed to outer route and is highly susceptible to external force destruction because lacking necessary protection；For this purpose, the present embodiment There is further improvement, specific implementation knot to the matching relationship between controller 15, power supply module 19 and weighing sensor 21 Structure are as follows:

As shown in figure 13, a threading chamber 32 being extended continuously is offered in the pedestal 1, telescopic rod 3 and setter plate 13, One cable 33 is extended in setter plate 13 through threading chamber 32 by pedestal 1, is equipped in cable 33 by weighing sensor 21 and controller 15 connect and are used for transmission the signal wire of weighing-up wave, connect weighing sensor 21 with power supply module 19 and be used for electric current transmission Power supply line；Cable 33 is located at telescopic segment 34 of the part in telescopic rod 3 with a helically spring like, and telescopic segment 34 can be with Telescopic rod 3 stretches together；

Thus one, since cable 33 is extended inside pedestal 1, telescopic rod 3 and setter plate 13, to will not expose Outside, while also have preferable protection effect, and improve job stability and service life.

Embodiment 4

Since clinical drainage process is mostly carried out allowing patient to lie down on one's sick bed, and multi-functional clinical drainage control Device as drainage additional device, need it is frequent moved back and forth between ward and instrument room, while in clinical use, It needs to move adjusting position according to the layout of drainage component, it is seen that make its compact and improve portability to be that there is important meaning Justice；It,, can when carrying and being idle in multi-functional clinic drainage controlling device disclosed in embodiment 1 referring to shown in Fig. 1,2 Setter plate 13 and the component being supported by it are moved downward to bottom, make the overall volume of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device It is reduced to a certain extent, but there are still biggish improvement spaces in portability, for this purpose, the present embodiment is to sling component There is further improvement with setter plate 13, specific structure is as follows:

As shown in Figure 14,15, the upper and lower position of sling beam 6 is adjusted can using stretching structure in the upright bar 4 And it can be locked；One section of arch portion 36 being recessed to rear side, 4 upper end of upright bar and the fixed company of arch portion 36 are equipped in the middle part of sling beam 6 It connects, the upper end of telescopic rod 3 is connected with a connecting lever 35, and the other end of connecting lever 35 is fixedly connected with 13 backside top of setter plate, when stretching When contracting bar 3 and upright bar 4 are in most short status, setter plate 13 is located exactly in the inner space of arch portion 36；

Thus one, in clinical use, as shown in figure 14, sling beam 6 and setter plate 13 are moved up and respectively Locking, clinical drainage controlling device multi-functional at this time are extended state, and the relative position of each component can meet needed for drainage work； When not in use, as shown in figure 15, sling beam 6 and setter plate 13 are moved downward to lowest part, multi-functional clinic is drawn at this time Flow control device is retracted state, overall structure compact, substantially increase portability and it is idle when the space occupied；

And at the same time, referring to shown in Figure 10,14, due to the presence of arch portion 36 in sling beam 6, when 22 end of drainage tube When being attached with drainage bag 23, sling beam 6 does not constitute obstacle to the extension up and down of 22 tail portion of drainage tube, makes drainage tube 22 The state that nature stretching, extension can more be tended to is connect with drainage bag 23, is reduced to active force caused by drainage bag 23, is in addition also made Connection, the lock out operation for obtaining drainage tube 22 and drainage bag 23 are more convenient smoothly.

Embodiment 5

Referring to shown in Figure 10, multi-functional clinic drainage controlling device disclosed in embodiment 1 is specific to pacify in clinical use If position is directly determined by the position of patient and the layout of drainage line, often in clinical use its location of, not Default wait of parameter is carried out through operation key conducive to operator to operate, or is unfavorable for operator and is known drainage by observation display screen 14 Thus state brings some inconvenience to clinical manipulation；To solve this defect, the present embodiment is more disclosed in the embodiment 1 On the structure basis of function clinic drainage controlling device, there is further improvement, specific structure is as follows:

Referring to shown in Figure 16, the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is equipped with remote control device, the remote control dress Wireless transport module, display element and instruction input element are installed, and inside is preinstalled with control program, the controller 15 In be integrated with a wireless transport module, remote control device can be matched through wireless transport module with controller 15 and be connect, when remote control fill It sets after matching connection with controller 15, remote control device can realize the repertoire of display screen 14 Yu operation key；

Thus one, in clinical drainage process, the default equal operation of parameter can be easily carried out through remote control device, it can also The operating condition and drainage state of the convenient multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device of timely learning, bring greatly to clinical manipulation It is convenient；

For foregoing features when being implemented, wifi module or bluetooth mould is can be used in wireless transport module, at present intelligence Mobile phone popularity rate is high and is mostly integrated with wifi module and bluetooth mould, therefore in smart phone after prepackage control program Remote control device is served as, so that the implementation of this technology feature is more convenient, implementation cost is cheaper.

Embodiment 6

Referring to shown in Figure 10, multi-functional clinic drainage controlling device need to generally place it in during clinical use Lower than on the ground of patient or platform, but the height specifically installed directly is determined by the position of patient and the layout of drainage line, In multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device disclosed in previous embodiment, the height of pedestal 1 is simultaneously unadjustable, need to be by other Supporter highly appropriate for this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device provides stable support, first for, height is appropriate Supporter be usually not have in ward, look for it is more troublesome, secondly for, can be this multi-functional clinical drainage control Device processed provides the supporter for stablizing support, and volume potential must be larger, occupies originally with regard to nervous ward space；

Typically, infusion support is medical apparatus indispensable in ward, and structure is relatively easy, and occupied space is smaller, such as In clinical drainage procedure, support can be provided for this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device using infusion support as needed, be bound to Foregoing problems can be solved, are based on this technical purpose, the present embodiment is to multi-functional clinic drainage controlling device disclosed in embodiment 1 It is improved with further, structure is embodied are as follows:

Referring to shown in Figure 17-19, the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device further includes the identical fixing of two structures Part 40, holding firmware 40 are equipped with the first bayonet 43 and the second bayonet 44 positioned at the same side, and make holding firmware 40 integrally in E type Shape；It is set on telescopic rod 3 there are two the holding section 38 being distributed up and down, the first bayonet 43 makes holding firmware for being stuck in outside holding section 38 40 keep relatively fixed in vertical direction with telescopic rod 3, and the second bayonet 44 makes holding firmware 40 for being held in outside transfusion pole 45 Keep relatively fixed in vertical direction with transfusion pole 45；Thus telescopic rod 3 can be by two holding firmwares 40 vertical with transfusion pole 45 It is fixed on direction and keeping parallelism；Pedestal 1 is made of the main support base 41 that can carry out tearing open group with combination block 39, main support base Be equipped with the two assembled state between 41 and combination block 39 into line-locked locking mechanism 37, weighing unit 2, weighing sensor 21 and Telescopic rod 3 and combination block 39 are cooperatively connected, and main support base 41 is used to store the storage of two holding firmwares 40 equipped with recessed formation Slot 42；

Thus one, in clinical drainage procedure, such as this multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device is placed on the ground, Height is unable to satisfy drainage procedure and is taken, and as shown in figure 19, can separate main support base 41, then by remaining function Part is fixed on 45 side of transfusion pole of infusion support by two holding firmwares 40, and placement height can need convenient carry out according to clinic Adjustment；After the separation of main support base 41, self weight of remainder itself is smaller, and transfusion pole 45 can draw for multi-functional clinic Flow control device provides stable support.

Furthermore, referring to shown in Figure 19, the diameter of the transfusion pole 45 of the infusion support of clinical use and do not have at present Unified standard, while the outer wall of transfusion pole 45 is typically more smooth, therefore improves the applicability and its and transfusion pole of holding firmware 40 Stability after 45 combinations, is of great significance；For this purpose, in the present embodiment, also to the structure of holding firmware 40 have into The improvement of one step, specific embodiment mechanism are as follows:

As shown in Figure 20,21, the second bayonet 44 of the holding firmware 40 respectively offers a limit on opposite two sidewalls Seat 47 is each provided with a floating holding block 48 in limit base 47, and the opposite end of two floating holding blocks 48 is arc end 46, two arcs The end face at end 46 is arc-shaped and is fixed with antiskid rubber 51, and two arc ends 46 are respectively used to clasp the two sides of transfusion pole 45；It is floating Dynamic holding block 48 cooperates via the guiding mechanism that sliding slot 49 and sliding block 50 are constituted with limit base 47 and floating holding block 48 is made to have one Slanting floating stroke, when two floating holding blocks 48 are moved up along respective floating stroke simultaneously, two arc ends 46 will be gradual It is close and enter inside the second bayonet 44, when two floating holding blocks 48 are moved down along respective floating stroke simultaneously, two arcs End 46 will be gradual separate and finally bounce back to inside limit base 47；It is each provided in two limit bases 47 and corresponding float is driven to be embraced Block 48 is reset to the reset spring 52 of floating stroke the top；

Referring to shown in Figure 21, based on above structure used by holding firmware 40, transfusion pole 45 and the second bayonet 44 are carried out When combination, two floating holding blocks 48 can be according to the difference of 45 diameter of transfusion pole and automatically by floating come adjusting position, it is ensured that will The clamping of transfusion pole 45 is held tightly, so that the transfusion pole 45 that holding firmware 40 can be different from diameter is combined, is greatly improved The applicability of holding firmware 40；After holding firmware 40 combines multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device with infusion support, multi-functional clinic The weight of drainage controlling device is undertaken by two floating holding blocks 48, two floating holding blocks 48 will will receive horizontal component and both make into One step holds transfusion pole 45 tightly, i.e. the weight of the receiving of holding firmware 40 is bigger, and two floating holding blocks 48 get over the clamping action of transfusion pole 45 Significantly, it thus can avoid holding firmware 40 to relatively move with transfusion pole 45, the stability after improving the two combination.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device, characterized in that it comprises:

Weighing type base assembly, from weighing unit, weighing sensor and pedestal up and down successively with and constitute, weighing sensor is defeated It is able to reflect the weighing-up wave of weight of object above weighing unit out；

Sling component comprising the upright bar that lower end is fixedly connected with weighing unit, the sling beam being fixedly connected with upright bar upper end, sling Beam is equipped with for clamping the fixing clamp at the top of drainage bag, and sling component is used to drainage bag being fixed on weighing unit with catenary Side；

Drainage adjusts component comprising setter plate, the first tube rolling mechanism, the second tube rolling mechanism and electric machine；Setter plate is through one Telescopic rod supports and is located at the surface of sling beam, and upper and lower position is adjustable and lockable, telescopic rod are located at the rear side of upright bar And its lower end is fixedly connected with pedestal；First tube rolling mechanism is consistent with the structure of the second tube rolling mechanism, is provided with peace including one The dimple of plate front side wall is set, rotatable revolution wheel in dimple is limited to, can be revolved with revolution wheel positioned at revolution wheel outside And can rotation roll；Two dimples be spaced apart and be respectively provided with one section be in arc-shaped curved wall, curved wall with it is corresponding Revolution takes turns the two center overlapping of axles and is formed with the arc-shaped gaps that can accommodate drainage tube between the two；Two roll shapes are identical and public It is equal to turn radius；Electric machine is connect with two revolution wheels through transmission mechanism, can drive two rolls carry out simultaneously positive revolution with Reversed revolution simultaneously, two rolls revolution revolving speed are equal always；The normal pressure placement for fixing drainage tube is offered on the outside of setter plate Slot and negative pressure resettlement groove, the bootable drainage tube of normal pressure resettlement groove are passed through from the arc-shaped gaps of the first tube rolling mechanism, negative pressure placement The bootable drainage tube of slot is successively successively passed through from two arc-shaped gaps of the first tube rolling mechanism and the second tube rolling mechanism；Each roll In positive process of revolution, after entering arc-shaped gaps every time, the drainage tube in arc-shaped gaps can be squeezed to blocking state, then will It rolls drainage tube always by rotation to be moved, drives the fluid from flowing backward in drainage tube, until drainage tube is located at arc On state is restored in part in gap, completes a fluid output；Two rolls will alternately promote in positive process of revolution Drainage tube carries out fluid output, makes the continuous output free of discontinuities of the fluid in drainage tube；When two rolls are in initial position, first rolls The roll of pipe mechanism is located at the side opposite with arc-shaped gaps to not contact with drainage tube；

Controller is fixed in setter plate, and front side is equipped with set key and display screen；Set key is used to input into controller every The drainage mode and drainage parameter and switching on and shutting down instruction of secondary drainage；Drainage mode includes normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, drainage Parameter includes draining initial time, the hydrops weight i.e. drainage speed drained in drainage process in the unit time, single drainage product Liquid weight, that is, single drainage flow；Controller can obtain the weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of weighing sensor, and be calculated with this Real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single；Controller can control the working condition of electric machine, and then can roll to two Revolution start and stop, revolution direction and the revolution revolving speed of roller are regulated and controled；In negative pressure drainage mode, controller keeps two rolls positive public Turn, and based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter by revolution start and stop to two rolls, Revolution revolving speed is regulated and controled, and realizes timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage；In normal pressure drainage mode, imitated based on siphon It should realize that normal pressure drains, controller makes two rolls revolve with lower revolving speed, and real-time based on real-time drainage speed, single Drainage flow and preset drainage parameter regulate and control the revolution start and stop of two rolls, revolution direction, make in the first tube rolling mechanism Roll impose different degrees of extruding to drainage tube, realize timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage；Controller is receiving After shutdown command, two rolls are first adjusted to initial position and execute shutdown again；Being set key also can revolution start and stop to two rolls It is manually controlled, data information of the display screen for being grasped in display controller；

Power supply module is installed in setter plate, is made of battery and several voltage changing modules, for providing work for power consumption original part Make electric current；

The upright bar be adjusted the upper and lower position of sling beam can and can be locked using stretching structure；In the middle part of sling beam The arch portion being recessed equipped with one section to rear side, upright bar upper end are fixedly connected with arch portion, and the upper end of telescopic rod is connected with a connecting lever, The other end of connecting lever is fixedly connected with setter plate backside top, and when telescopic rod is in most short status with upright bar, setter plate is proper Well in the inner space of arch portion.

2. the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: weighing unit is limited by pedestal It is fixed and there is certain stroke that floats up and down, but the two will not completely disengage, weighing sensor setting weighing unit and pedestal it Between, weighing sensor provides the support on vertical direction for weighing unit, and the weighing-up wave of weighing sensor output is with weighing unit pair Its apply pressure and change.

3. the multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the inside of the wheel that revolves It sets a wheel shaft, and is fixed in the bottom of dimple and is rotatably assorted with wheel shaft and the axle bed of support can be provided for wheel shaft, two revolution wheels Wheel shaft respectively connect with a belt pulley, electric machine through transmission belt can drive two belt pulleys rotate.

4. multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: drain mould in normal pressure In formula, controller is based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter, opens the revolution of two rolls Stop, direction of revolving is regulated and controled, specific control process are as follows:

A, according to preset drainage initial time, controller regulates and controls the revolution start and stop of two rolls, revolution direction, reduces the Roll in one tube rolling mechanism relies on siphonic effect until drainage tube is in the conductive state to the extruding degree of drainage tube at this time Each drainage can be realized, that is, realize that timing drains；

B, in drainage process, controller regulates and controls the revolution start and stop of two rolls, revolution direction according to real-time drainage speed, Increase or reduce the roll in the first tube rolling mechanism to the extruding degree of drainage tube, until real-time drainage speed draws with preset Flow velocity degree tends to be equal, i.e. the drainage of realization constant speed；

C, in drainage process, controller calculates this time drainage in real time and originates to the current real-time drainage flow of single achieved, When the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller carries out the revolution start and stop of two rolls, revolution direction Regulation increases the roll in the first tube rolling mechanism to the extruding degree of drainage tube, until drainage tube is extruded into blocking state, this When this time drainage terminate, that is, realize quantitative drainage.

5. multi-functional clinical drainage controlling device according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: in negative pressure drainage mould In formula, controller can be based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and the preset revolution for draining parameter to two rolls Start and stop are regulated and controled with revolution revolving speed, specific control process are as follows:

A, according to preset drainage initial time, controller makes two roll forward directions revolve, and drainage tube is alternately promoted to carry out fluid Output drives the hydrops in drainage tube or air successional flowing from the front to the back, that is, realizes that timing drains；

B, in drainage process, controller is increased or reduced according to the revolving speed that real-time drainage speed makes two roll forward directions revolve, directly Tend to be equal with preset drainage speed to real-time drainage speed, i.e. the drainage of realization constant speed；

C, in drainage process, controller calculates this time drainage in real time and originates to the current real-time drainage flow of single achieved, After the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller will make two rolls stop revolution, this time drain at this time Terminate and drainage tube by a roll pressed keeps off state, that is, realizes quantitative drainage.