CN109645554A - A kind of cigarette and preparation method thereof of slow smoking cessation - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette and preparation method thereof of slow smoking cessation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109645554A CN109645554A CN201910106260.XA CN201910106260A CN109645554A CN 109645554 A CN109645554 A CN 109645554A CN 201910106260 A CN201910106260 A CN 201910106260A CN 109645554 A CN109645554 A CN 109645554A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to smoking cessation product technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cigarette and preparation method thereof of slow smoking cessation.A kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, including following component: Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves.A kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation is made in the present invention after mixing using Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves, eggplant leaf, the common chopping of the leaf of bamboo.The cigarette of the slow smoking cessation can complete cigarette substitute, meet the psychology and physiological requirements of smoker, can easily be releived ground quitting tobacco dependency, the health-care effect refreshed oneself with clearing lung-heat throat soothing, cleaning oral cavity and cephalocathartic, furthermore, the cigarette of slow smoking cessation of the present invention can also effectively reduce the content of the intracorporal tar of the person, radioactive element, heavy metal, and the digestion and absorption that combustion product gases also have fragrance, are avoided that smokers' cough, promote human body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to product technical field of giving up smoking, more particularly it relates to a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation and its
Preparation method.
Background technique
Data first page introduction, tobacco smoke are printed and distributed and " you are helped to give up smoking " according to Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention tobacco control office
More than 7000 kinds of known chemical substance in mist, including 250 multiple harmful substances, nearly 70 kinds of carcinogens.According to Wang Zengzhen etc.
" social action medicine " book (Science Press's in April, 2004 first edition) chapter 5 introduction is edited, to reduce in smoke from cigarette
The harmful substances such as nicotine (nicotine), tar, people have done a large amount of careful research work, many achievements have been achieved, cigarette
It is greatly lowered with nicotine, tar equal size in smog.But since a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, essence and condiment being added in pipe tobacco, through burning
High temperature pyrolysis increases significantly chemical classes in cigarette and smog.
Long-term smoking can generate a kind of dependence to nicotine, and nicotine can destroy the blood glucose of human normal and soda acid is put down
Weighing apparatus stimulates excitor nerve, generates of short duration excitement, but once stops smoking, and internal nicotine cannot supplement, and will generate coke
Worry, insomnia, is constrained dysphoria, distraction, and strong to need to smoke to supplement internal nicotine, here it is so-called smoking addictions
The basic origin cause of formation.Traditional smoking cessation product, such as habit-breaking candy for smokers, smoking give-up chewing gum, picking for giving out smoking, toothpaste for giving-up smoking, mouthwash etc., have
Product in contain nicotine, given up smoking with so-called nicotine replacement, gradually decrease the magnitude of recruitment of nicotine, with reduce smoking pair
The dependence of nicotine, to reach smoking cessation purpose.Some smoking cessation products are to produce the gustatory nerve of people to the smoke of cigarette
Raw nausea, bitter unpleasant feeling, thus temporarily be not desired to smoke.
In addition, the harmful substances such as a large amount of tar, radioactive element, heavy metal can be generated in smoking process, and in smoking process
It is middle to be enriched in vivo into human body, it on the one hand can have a negative impact to vivo protein, enzyme isoreactivity substance, on the other hand
It will affect the self-clean ability that human body originally has.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the first aspect of the invention provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, including as follows
Component: Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, by weight, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation includes following component: 15~
30 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 15~30 parts of thorn sky eggplants, 15~30 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 10~20 portions of tobaccos, 15~45 parts of lotus leaves, 5~10 parts of mulberry leaf,
3~8 parts of tomato skins, 2~5 parts of maize leaves.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, by weight, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation includes following component: 20~
25 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 18~28 parts of thorn sky eggplants, 20~27 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 12~17 portions of tobaccos, 20~40 parts of lotus leaves, 7~9 parts of mulberry leaf, 5
~7 parts of tomato skins, 3~4 parts of maize leaves.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the tomato skin, the weight ratio of lotus leaf are 1:4~6.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the maize leaves, the weight ratio of mulberry leaf are 1:2~3.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation further include: eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, by weight, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation further include: 0.5~2 portion of eggplant
Cotyledon, 5~10 parts of leaf of bamboves.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo, mulberry leaf, maize leaves weight ratio be 1:(4~
10): (4~10): (2~4).
The second aspect of the invention provides a kind of preparation method of the cigarette of slow smoking cessation, and step includes:
(1) the Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves, eggplant are weighed by weight
Cotyledon, the leaf of bamboo are mixed uniformly at room temperature；
(2) above-mentioned each mixture is cut by silk by filament cutter, is ground to 250~350 mesh later；
(3) above-mentioned ground material is prepared into cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the cigarette machine pressure is 4.5bar.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention uses Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves, eggplant
A kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation is made in the common chopping of cotyledon, the leaf of bamboo after mixing.The cigarette of the slow smoking cessation can substitute perfume (or spice) completely
Cigarette meets the psychology and physiological requirements of smoker, can easily releive ground quitting tobacco dependency, have clearing lung-heat throat soothing, cleaning oral cavity and
The health-care effect that cephalocathartic is refreshed oneself, in addition, the cigarette of slow smoking cessation of the present invention can also effectively reduce the intracorporal tar of the person,
The content of radioactive element, heavy metal, and the digestion that combustion product gases also have fragrance, are avoided that smokers' cough, promote human body
And absorption.
Specific embodiment
It is further clear, complete that the technical characteristic work in technical solution is provided to the present invention With reference to embodiment
Description, not to the limitation of its protection scope.
Word " preferred ", " preferred " in the present invention etc. refer to, can provide in some cases certain beneficial to effect
The embodiment of the present invention of fruit.However, other embodiments are also likely to be preferred under identical circumstances or in the case of other
's.In addition, do not imply that other embodiments are unavailable to the statement of one or more preferred embodiments, be also not intended to by
Other embodiments exclude except the scope of the present invention.
When a numberical range disclosed herein, above range is considered as continuously, and the minimum value including the range and most
Big value and each value between this minimum value and maximum value.Further, when range refers to integer, including the model
Each integer between minimum value and maximum value enclosed.In addition, when providing multiple range Expressive Features or characteristic, Ke Yihe
And the range.In other words, unless otherwise specified, otherwise all ranges disclosed herein are understood to include and are wherein included into
Any and all subrange.For example, should be regarded as including between minimum value 1 and maximum value 10 from the specified range of " 1 to 10 "
Any and all subrange.The Exemplary range of range 1 to 10 include but is not limited to 1 to 6.1,3.5 to 7.8,5.5 to
10 etc..
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the first aspect of the invention provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, including as follows
Component: Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves.
In a preferred embodiment, by weight, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation includes following component: 15~
30 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 15~30 parts of thorn sky eggplants, 15~30 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 10~20 portions of tobaccos, 15~45 parts of lotus leaves, 5~10 parts of mulberry leaf,
3~8 parts of tomato skins, 2~5 parts of maize leaves.
In a preferred embodiment, by weight, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation includes following component: 20~
25 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 18~28 parts of thorn sky eggplants, 20~27 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 12~17 portions of tobaccos, 20~40 parts of lotus leaves, 7~9 parts of mulberry leaf, 5
~7 parts of tomato skins, 3~4 parts of maize leaves.
Hiiragi leaf
Hiiragi leaf (Classification system: Phrynium capitatum Willd.) of the present invention is Marantaceae, and Hiiragi leaf belongs to for many years
Raw herbaceous plant, for plant height up to 1 meter, phyllopodium is raw, and oblong or long round shape lanceolar, petiole is up to 60 centimetres；It is hairless.Cephaloid
Sequence, stockless, sepal is linear, and corolla pipe is short, violet compared with calyx；Sliver peony；Ovary is by thin,tough silk hair.Fruit pyriform, 5~July open
Flower.
Present inventor uses Hiiragi leaf in formula, has the function of clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis, diuresis, can be used
In diseases such as treatment cold, fever, dysentery, haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, metrorrhagias, furthermore it is to mouth diseases such as oral lesions, oral lesions
There is certain curative effect.
Thorn sky eggplant
Thorn sky eggplant (Classification system: Solanum indicum L.) of the present invention is Solanum racemosus shrub, usually high by 0.5
~1.5~(6) rice, sprig, adaxial surface of the leaf, petiole, inflorescence are close by 8~11 branches, the starlike villus of the unequal tool handle of length.
Sprig brown, the flat faint yellow hook of the close starlike villus and base portion width gradually gradually to be fallen off always by dust color pierce, long 4~7 milli of hook thorn
Rice, base portion is 1.5~7 millimeters wide, and base portion is by starlike villus, apex bending, brown.
Present inventor uses thorn sky eggplant in formula, can control cough and cold, for oral administration to can be used for having difficult labour and having a toothache,
Also for controlling fever, helminth and colic, outer wiping can control skin disease, and leaf juice and new fresh ginger juice can be ground with antiemetic, leaf and fruit and seed
It is broken to control tinea scabies.In addition, having been demonstrated that it also has antitumor action, there is certain cytotoxicity to certain tumour cells,
And it is advantageous to normal cell.
Membranaceous marshmarigold herb
Membranaceous marshmarigold herb also known as West Lake water shield of the present invention, water lotus leaf belong to medicine Ranunculaceae, water shield category humidogene herbaceous plant.For many years
Raw to endure water or humidogene herbaceous plant, stem crawls to overgrow, top is brown, high 5~45cm.Raw adventitious root and adventitious bud on section, by
Gradually grow up to erect stern, high 15~30cm, matter is soft, by sparsely grow fine, soft fur.
Present inventor uses membranaceous marshmarigold herb in formula, and due to its own not only fragrant taste, nutrition is also very abundant, it
Tender stem, tender shoots contains higher colloid and other compositions.According to surveying and determination, every 100 grams of fresh membranaceous marshmarigold herbs contain 900 milligrams of protein, sugar
Points 230 milligrams and more vitamin C and a small amount of irony, preventing or arresting vomiting of also cooling down control hot subcutaneous ulcer, except sore, it is anti-inflammatory the effects of.
Tobacco
Tobacco (Classification system: Nicotiana tabacumL.) of the present invention is that eggplant mesh, Solanaceae, Nicotiana are annual
Or limited herbaceos perennial, base portion slightly lignifying.Inflorescence basidixed, it is coniform, it spends more；Capsule ovate or square round shape, are about
Equal to persistent calyx.Summer and autumn yields positive results.
Tobacco of the present invention is sucked for people except cigarette, tobacco, pipe tobacco, cigar etc. can be made, the gas generated after burning
Body mixture is known as tobacco smoke, and contains more than 7000 chemical components in tobacco smoke, wherein hundreds of is harmful substance, it can
Human health is caused to seriously endanger, so the present application uses the mutual compatibility collective effect of a variety of natural plant materials, is made
Harmful substance in tobacco weakens the side effect of human body.
Lotus leaf
Lotus leaf (Classification system: Lotus Leaf) of the present invention is the water plant of the perennial tool rhizome of Nymphaeceae, happiness
Warm, happiness water plant, but water cannot flood lotus leaf.Water temperature cannot be below 5 DEG C, and 8~10 DEG C of kind lotus roots start to sprout, and 14 DEG C grow
Lotus root whip, 23~30 DEG C of lotus root tachyauxesises extract vertical leaf, bennet out, and bloom.Growth period requires sufficient sunlight, needs in the depth of water
It is grown in the small shallow water of 50~80 centimetres of flow velocitys.Lotus is liked being grown in the anvil soil of subacidity fertile, more than organic matter.
Present inventor uses lotus leaf in formula, with antipyretic, antibacterial, spasmolysis, and after processing
Lotus leaf bitter and puckery flavor, micro- salty, property is pungent cool, not only has the effects that clearing summer-heat and damp, rising Yang diverging, dissolving stasis and hemostasis, also to hot summer weather polydipsia,
Headache and dizziness, oedema, deficiency of food abdominal distension, dysentery various diseases have certain curative effect.
Mulberry leaf
Mulberry leaf (Classification system: Morus alba L.) of the present invention are the dried leafs of moraceae plants mulberry, are the daily of silkworm
Mulberry tree is planted in food also known as mulberry, thorn mulberry, mulberry fruit tree, yellow wood leaf etc., China, various regions, north and south extensively, and mulberry yield is abundant.Completely
Blade is in or width egg shape that blade base is heart-shaped, the micro- point in top, and there are sawtooth, the dense white pubescence of vein in edge.Old leaf is thicker dark green
Color.Tender leaf is relatively thin, yellow green.Matter is crisp easily, holds prick the hand.Gas is light, and mildly bitter flavor is puckery.
Present inventor uses mulberry leaf in formula, since the Quercetin in mulberry leaf can reduce intestines, bronchial smooth muscle
Tension.In addition, it is with eliminating heat from the lung, the effects of sweet cold benefiting yin, cool moistening lung dryness, it may also be used for dizziness due to hyperactivity of liver-YANG, red eyes and dim-sighted；
The diseases such as haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue for blood-heat bleeding；With various health care functions such as hypoglycemic, lowering blood pressure and blood fat, anti-aging.
Tomato skin
Tomato (Classification system: Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) of the present invention is in Solanaceae tomato genus
Using mature succulence berry as the herbaceous plant of product.Fruit is sat by table pericarp, middle pericarp, next door, tire and seed forms.Tomato
The color of fruit is showed by fruit colour and pulp colour phase contrast.If pericarp is yellow, pulp is red, fruit
It is then orange red；Pericarp is colourless, and pulp is red, and fruit is then pink；When fruit pulp is all yellow, fruit is then deep yellow
Color.
Present inventor uses tomato skin in formula, and vitamin, minerals and dietary fiber rich in are gone back
The free radical for leading to aging and disease in human body can be removed with unique oxidation resistance containing lycopene；It can
The generation for preventing cardiovascular disease；The canceration process of prostate can also be prevented, and cancer of pancreas, rectum can be efficiently reduced
The initiation potential of the cancers such as cancer, laryngocarcinoma, carcinoma of mouth, breast cancer, in addition, the dietary fiber itself contained also contributes to maintenance intestines
The health in road.
In a preferred embodiment, the tomato skin, the weight ratio of lotus leaf are 1:4~6.
Present inventor, which is found through experiments that under tomato skin, lotus leaf collective effect, may be implemented above-mentioned beneficial effect, can
It can promote the metabolism of nicotine, while making up the vitamin C being lost by nicotine under tomato skin, the collective effect of lotus leaf,
Maintain the nutrient balance of human body；The malic acid, the citric acid that contain simultaneously improve the fragrance of flue gas, can also stimulate taste bud,
Dependence of the smoker to nicotine is reduced, intracorporal pH can also be reduced, to promote the exclusion of heavy metal；On the other hand, may be used
Energy flue gas has partial gel shape to be formed after entering human body, promotes the metabolism of human body, reduces nicotine, tar, heavy metal and puts
The accumulation of penetrating property element in vivo.
Maize leaves
Corn (Classification system: Zea mays L.) of the present invention is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Not
Name: maize, ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, maize, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo.For annual tall and big draft,
Stalk is upright, usually not branch, 1~4 meter high, and base portion respectively saves the raw prop root of tool gas.Maize leaves it is raw on the section of stem, be irregular
Alternate arrangement.Full leaf can leaflet slightly, blade, tip of a leaf three parts.Leaf slightly hard-pressed bale rolls up internode, and fertilizer is former hard.There is protection Jing Zi, into
The leaf sheath base that acts on of row photosynthesis and storage nutrient has pulvinus shaped like ring-type and such as thick, has for the oblique volt of stalk extensive
Multiple upright effect.
In a preferred embodiment, the maize leaves, the weight ratio of mulberry leaf are 1:2~3.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, the eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo, mulberry leaf, maize leaves weight ratio be 1:(4~
10): (4~10): (2~4).
Present inventor is found through experiments that adding eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo, mulberry leaf, maize leaves in tobacco can be effective
Internal tar is reduced, the fragrance of flue gas is improved, avoids smoker from coughing as far as possible, it may be due in mulberry leaf, corn, eggplant leaf, bamboo
Under leaf collective effect, it can effectively inhibit the oxidation of free radical in cigarette fog, to avoid more harmful substance sucking human bodies；
On the other hand, the leaf of bamboo contains micropore, and the micro-moisture in cigarette can be protected under the conditions of more dry, to improve flue gas grain phase water
Point, the fragrance of flue gas is improved, avoids smoker from coughing as far as possible.
In a preferred embodiment, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation further include: eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo.
In a preferred embodiment, by weight, the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation further include: 0.5~2 portion of eggplant
Cotyledon, 5~10 parts of leaf of bamboves.
Eggplant leaf
Eggplant (Classification system: Solanum melongena L.) leaf of the present invention is Solanaceae nightshade eggplant
The leaf of Solanum melongena L..Eggplant is annual herb to undershrub, high 60~100cm.Stem is upright, sturdy, on
Part branch, green or purple, stingless or have thin thorn, entirety is by starlike pubescence.Single leaf alternate；Petiole grows 2~4.5cm；Blade ovum
Shape ellipse, long 8~18cm, wide 5~11cm, apex blunt point, base portion is unequal, and leaf margin ordinary wave shape is shallowly split, surface dirty-green, and two
The starlike pubescence of mask.
Present inventor uses eggplant leaf in formula, has the function of pain detumescence, heat-clearing, promoting blood circulation etc.；It is usually used in blood
Leaching, to bloody flux, discharging fresh blood stool, carbuncle swells, frostbite etc. all have certain effect.
The leaf of bamboo
The leaf of bamboo of the present invention, Chinese medicine name are grass henon bamboo Phyllostachys nigra
(Lodd.exLindl.) leaf of Munro var.henonis (Mitf.) Stapf et Rendle etc..Leaf is in narrow lanceolar, long
7.5~16cm, wide 1~2cm, apex is tapering, base portion obtuse, and petiole is about 5mm, and the side at edge is smoother, and other side tool is small
Sawtooth and coarse, parallel veins, 6~8 pairs of secondary arteries and veins, small crossvein are very significant, blade face bottle green, hairless, back side color is thin.Gas is weak, taste
It is light.It is green with color, complete, be preferred without branch stalk person.
The effect of present inventor is promoted the production of body fluid using the leaf of bamboo with clearing heat and relieving fidgetness in formula, diuresis.For pyreticosis
Polydipsia, pediatric epilepsy scared, cough is against hematemesis, scanty drak urine, aphthous stomatitis tongue boil；Antibacterial is the soaked important effect drunk of the leaf of bamboo, it is to human body
Interior Escherichia coli and withered grass bud bacillus have inhibits effect well, contains some natural Flavonoid substances, energy in the leaf of bamboo
Remove the intracorporal free radical of people, it is possible to reduce the generation of oxidation reaction effectively improves the cardiac function of the mankind, can accelerate blood
Flowing, is avoided that the generation of the common cardiacs such as myocardial ischemia and arrhythmia cordis disease.
Present inventor is found through experiments that, lotus leaf, tomato, mulberry leaf, corn, eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo are added in tobacco,
It can effectively avoid the problem that lotus leaf loses activity because long-time is placed；There can also be preferable moisture absorption to avoid because of lotus leaf
Property, caused by place the problem for causing cigarette rotten for a long time, this may due to the micropore in maize leaves can with free shrink,
Both it can be evaporated to avoid moisture, and also can avoid excess moisture, so that preparation-obtained can place for a long time in cigarette, kept
Fresh and certain fragrance；On the other hand, the raw material is used together, it is possible to prevente effectively from mulberry leaf, maize leaves and tomato leaf
The packing phenomenon of tar caused by middle protein in vivo, this may be due to that can form under the action of lotus leaf in human body intestinal wall
Protective film avoids its accumulation in enteron aisle, promotes the exclusion of harmful substance.
In addition, being found through experiments that, prepared by various raw materials of the application using appropriate mass described herein
Various performances in obtained cigarette can further be optimized, and be because when preparing the weight of raw material not within the scope of this
When, the harmful substance that may cause the generation of the substance combustions such as system mineral, protein is affixed on the positions such as internal goldbeater's skin, reduces
A possibility that exclusion, causes cigarette furthermore, it is also possible to which moisture absorption in cigarette placement process, storage is caused not to be able to maintain balance
Not easy to maintain or cigarette smoke is ofer poor quality.
The second aspect of the invention provides a kind of preparation method of the cigarette of slow smoking cessation, and step includes:
(1) the Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves, eggplant are weighed by weight
Cotyledon, the leaf of bamboo are mixed uniformly at room temperature；
(2) above-mentioned each mixture is cut by silk by filament cutter, is ground to 250~350 mesh later；
(3) above-mentioned ground material is prepared into cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force.
In a preferred embodiment, the cigarette machine pressure is 4.5bar.
The present invention is specifically described below by embodiment, in addition, if without other explanations, it is raw materials used to be all
It is commercially available.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 15 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 15 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 15 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 10 portions of tobaccos, 15 parts of lotus leaves, 5 parts of mulberry leaf, 3 parts of tomato skins, 2 parts of maize leaves, 0.5 part of eggplant leaf, 5
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method of the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation, step include:
(1) the Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves, eggplant are weighed by weight
Cotyledon, the leaf of bamboo are mixed uniformly at room temperature；
(2) above-mentioned each mixture is cut by silk by filament cutter, is ground to 250~350 mesh later；
(3) above-mentioned ground material is prepared into cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force, wherein cigarette machine pressure is
4.5bar。
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 30 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 30 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 30 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 20 portions of tobaccos, 45 parts of lotus leaves, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 8 parts of tomato skins, 5 parts of maize leaves, 2 parts of eggplant leaves, 10
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 20 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 18 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 20 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 12 portions of tobaccos, 20 parts of lotus leaves, 7 parts of mulberry leaf, 5 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 6 parts
The leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 25 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 28 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 27 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 17 portions of tobaccos, 40 parts of lotus leaves, 9 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of tomato skins, 4 parts of maize leaves, 2 parts of eggplant leaves, 9 parts
The leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 5 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8 parts
The leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 1 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8 parts
The leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 2
Comparative example 2 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 70 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8 parts
The leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 3 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 0.1 part of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 4
Comparative example 4 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 35 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 5
Comparative example 5 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 0.1 part of tomato skin, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 6
Comparative example 6 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 30 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 7
Comparative example 7 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 0.1 part of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 8
Comparative example 8 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 20 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf, 8
Part leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 9
Comparative example 9 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20 parts
Thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 0 part of eggplant leaf, 8 parts
The leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 10
Comparative example 10 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20
Part thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 20 parts of eggplant leaves,
8 parts of leaf of bamboves.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 11
Comparative example 11 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20
Part thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf,
0.1 part of leaf of bamboo.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Comparative example 12
Comparative example 12 provides a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, by weight, including following component: 22 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 20
Part thorn sky eggplant, 25 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 15 portions of tobaccos, 30 parts of lotus leaves, 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of tomato skins, 3 parts of maize leaves, 1 part of eggplant leaf,
30 parts of leaf of bamboves.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the cigarette of the slow smoking cessation.
Performance evaluation
1. Safety and toxicology is tested
Mouse toxicity test: the feed of mouse is substituted in 20% ratio using the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example product
It is fed, is observed continuously 14 days, have no that dead and undue toxicity reaction, off-test, Dissection test mouse are seen during test
Liver,kidney,spleen, stomach, the heart, lung and intestines are examined, abnormal change is showed no.According to acute toxicity criteria, which belongs to nontoxic grade.
2. stability test:
Test method: after cigarette is placed 2 months in air, observation cigarette whether moldy metamorphism, place condition: temperature
25 DEG C, as a result humidity 75% is divided into mouldy and two kinds not mouldy.
3. cigarette sensory evaluating smoking tests:
Test method: cigarette sensory evaluating smoking is carried out referring to the regulation of GB/T5606.4 " cigarette sense organ technical requirements ", to volume
Sensory evaluation is carried out in terms of cigarette gloss, fragrance, coordination, miscellaneous gas, stimulation, pleasant impression.
Table 1
4. clinical trial of giving up smoking
Tested crowd: 50 people of smoker, wherein 35 people of male, the age 45~60 years old, the length of smoking 20 years or more；15 people of women,
Age 40~50 years old, the length of smoking 20 years or more.
Smoking abstention method: test period is 6 days, cigarette 4 for aspirating the embodiment of the present invention 5 for each person every day, every suction half
Hour.
Evaluation criterion: the effective desire for cigarette of not enfleuraging again；Effectively to significantly reduce suction number of cigarettes, cough mitigates,
Sleep improvement is had a meal and is increased；Invalid is that effective standard is not achieved.
Test result: counting after 6 days, wherein 44 people of effective person, 5 people of responder, 1 people of nonresponder；Wherein there are 16 people guarding against
Melanoptysis (cigarette coke tar) is spat during cigarette；Therefore effective percentage reaches 98%, and owner is using equal in product of the present invention
It has no adverse reaction.After one month, experimenter is paid a return visit, body all reacts well, and the desire that do not smoke again.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cigarette of slow smoking cessation, which is characterized in that including following component: Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus
Leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves.
2. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight, including following component: 15
~30 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 15~30 parts of thorn sky eggplants, 15~30 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 10~20 portions of tobaccos, 15~45 parts of lotus leaves, 5~10 portions of mulberries
Leaf, 3~8 parts of tomato skins, 2~5 parts of maize leaves.
3. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that by weight, including following component: 20
~25 parts of Hiiragi leaves, 18~28 parts of thorn sky eggplants, 20~27 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 12~17 portions of tobaccos, 20~40 parts of lotus leaves, 7~9 portions of mulberries
Leaf, 5~7 parts of tomato skins, 3~4 parts of maize leaves.
4. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tomato skin, the weight ratio of lotus leaf are
1:4~6.
5. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maize leaves, the weight ratio of mulberry leaf are
1:2~3.
6. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo.
7. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 6, which is characterized in that by weight, further includes: 0.5~2 part
Eggplant leaf, 5~10 parts of leaf of bamboves.
8. the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo, mulberry leaf, corn
The weight ratio of leaf is 1:(4~10): (4~10): (2~4).
9. a kind of preparation method of the cigarette of smoking cessation slow according to any one of claim 6~8, which is characterized in that
Step includes:
(1) the Hiiragi leaf, thorn sky eggplant, membranaceous marshmarigold herb, tobacco, lotus leaf, mulberry leaf, tomato skin, maize leaves, eggplant leaf, the leaf of bamboo, room are weighed
It is mixed under temperature uniformly；
(2) above-mentioned each mixture is cut by silk by filament cutter, is ground to 250~350 mesh later；
(3) above-mentioned ground material is prepared into cigarette sample by cigarette machine pressing force.
10. the preparation method of the cigarette of slow smoking cessation according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the cigarette machine pressure
For 4.5bar.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910106260.XA CN109645554A (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | A kind of cigarette and preparation method thereof of slow smoking cessation |
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ID=66122108
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| CN1742635A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-03-08 | 赵溶 | Cigarette for slow smoking cessation |
| CN1820664A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2006-08-23 | 高恩烈 | Tobacco-free cigarette |
| CN1994161A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2007-07-11 | 李家文 | Method for preparing cigarette from essence and argyi wool |
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Application publication date: 20190419 |