CN109629707A - Wall body structure for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house - Google Patents
Wall body structure for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house Download PDFInfo
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- CN109629707A CN109629707A CN201811647084.2A CN201811647084A CN109629707A CN 109629707 A CN109629707 A CN 109629707A CN 201811647084 A CN201811647084 A CN 201811647084A CN 109629707 A CN109629707 A CN 109629707A
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- parts
- wall body
- earthquake
- main wall
- hole
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- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wall body structures for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, the insulation coating of side and are sequentially arranged in insulating layer, waterproof layer and the green layer of the main wall outer side from inside to outside including main wall body, in the main wall body；The main wall body is formed by antidetonation environmental protection brick masonry, and the antidetonation environmental protection brick is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and top surface and side are equipped with the through-hole of several regular hexagons, and the main wall body further includes the reinforcing bar being set in the through-hole and the concrete being poured into the through-hole；The insulating layer is light heat insulation material, and inside is at honeycomb structure；The green layer is formed by hollow blocks built, inside is perfused with plant growth medium and lightweight cellular concrete.Wall shock resistance can be improved using the present invention and building energy consumption is effectively reduced, wherein green layer can also increase exterior wall greening, make Indoor environment it is cool in summer and warm in winter, optimization indoor air environment, dust suction noise reduction, further increase the energy-saving and environment-friendly effect of wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a kind of wall body structure for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house.
Background technique
With the development of society, requirement of the people to structural quality is higher and higher.However biography of the construction industry as China
System industry, at present still in extensive developing stage, structure type is single, shows as building industrialization degree lag, construction
Inefficiency, technology content is not high, and building energy consumption is high.In recent years since, with taking place frequently for earthquake, due to house or wall shock resistance
Insufficient building on great Loss of Life and property, especially island can be caused to people be more susceptible to typhoon earthquake invasion, because
This anti-seismic performance is increasingly becoming the important indicator of modern house or building.And existing house wall structure is typically more solid
Fixed, since structure or material cause cause anti-seismic performance insufficient, wall body structure is easy to happen rupture damage when by violent earthquake
It is bad, it cannot meet the actual needs.In addition, subtracting with the promotion that people require residence comfort, while in current energy conservation
Under the overall situation of row, the building energy consumption of building how is reduced, how to be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly house, and is current urgently to be resolved
One of the problem of.In view of this, developing one kind for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house and traditional wall antidetonation deficiency can be overcome, while again
The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction wall of energy is necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of for antidetonation
The wall body structure of energy-saving house.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of wall for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house
Structure, comprising: main wall body the insulation coating of side and is sequentially arranged in the master in the main wall body from inside to outside
Insulating layer, waterproof layer and the green layer of wall outer side；
The main wall body is formed by antidetonation environmental protection brick masonry, and the antidetonation environmental protection brick is rectangular parallelepiped structure, top surface and side
Face is equipped with the through-hole of several regular hexagons, and the main wall body further includes the reinforcing bar in the through-hole and is poured into described logical
Concrete in hole；
The insulating layer is light heat insulation material, and inside is at honeycomb structure；
The green layer is formed by hollow blocks built, and plant growth medium and light is perfused in the building-block hole
Matter celluar concrete.
Preferably, the insulation coating is insulating mold coating to be painted on to side in the main wall body, then warp is dry
Dry gained.
Preferably, the insulating mold coating includes following component by weight: 25-30 parts of acrylic emulsion, poly- third
12-16 parts of acrylamide lotion, 3-7 parts of fumed silica, levigate swelling perlite powder 5-8 parts, 3-6 parts of nano-cerium oxide, in
Empty glass microballoon 22-26 parts, 0.3-0.5 parts of wood fibre, 0.1-0.2 parts of sodium alginate, 0.1-0.2 parts of starch ether, defoaming agent
0.1-0.15 parts, 1-3 parts of preservative, 7-12 parts of water.
Preferably, the insulating layer is that polystyrene foam plate, adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate or hard polyurethane foam are protected
Warm plate.
Preferably, the waterproof layer material is waterproof rock-wool board.
Preferably, the building-block is light concrete hollow block.
Preferably, the addition channel being connected to the building-block hole is additionally provided on the building-block outer wall.
Preferably, the lightweight cellular concrete includes following component by weight: 200-250 parts of cement, Regenerated Bone
1350-1450 parts of material, 20-50 parts of flyash, 10-25 parts of silicon ash, 50-100 parts of expanded vermiculite, 1-1.5 parts of calcium formate, sorbic acid
2-3 parts of potassium, 0.2-0.5 parts of polycarboxylate water-reducer, 2-3 parts of redispersable latex powder, 0.1-0.2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
0.05-0.1 parts of guar gum, 110-130 parts of water.
Preferably, the regenerated aggregate partial size is 10-20mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the main wall body be formed using antidetonation environmental protection brick masonry, and be set to the through-hole in reinforcing bar and filling
It infuses and forms integral reinforced concrete wall in the concrete in the through-hole, improve the anti-seismic performance of wall；
(2) it the insulation coating of side and is together constituted with set on the honeycomb heat-insulating layer of main wall outer side in the main wall body
Wall thermal insulating system, effectively reduces building energy consumption；
(3) lightweight cellular concrete of the green layer to be filled in building-block hole increases exterior wall to plant generating layer
Greening can be absorbed solar radiation, make Indoor environment cool in summer and warm in winter, optimization indoor air environment, dust suction noise reduction, further increase
Add the energy-saving and environment-friendly effect of wall, celluar concrete is in addition prepared using regenerated aggregate, natural aggregate can also be saved and to building
Building refuse recycles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of wall body structure schematic diagram for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the antidetonation environmental protection brick structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 main wall body.
Fig. 3 is that reinforcing bar sets up structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 main wall body.
Fig. 4 is antidetonation environmental protection brick reinforcement placing in Fig. 1 and the structural schematic diagram after concrete perfusion.
Fig. 5 is the wall body structure side view that earthquake-resistant energy-saving house is used in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is to afforest lateral side view for the wall body structure of earthquake-resistant energy-saving house in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1-main wall body；2-plaster leveling layers；3-insulation coatings；4-insulating layers；5-waterproof layers；6-greenings
Layer；7-antidetonation environmental protection bricks；8-hexagon through-holes；9-reinforcing bars；10-concrete；11-building-blocks；12-plant growth substrates
Matter；13-lightweight cellular concretes；14-building-block outer walls；15-addition channels；16-green plants.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification
Text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, one of present embodiment is used for the wall body structure of earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, including main wall body
1, the insulation coating 3 on the inside of the main wall body 1 and the guarantor being sequentially arranged on the outside of the main wall body 1 from inside to outside
Warm layer 4, waterproof layer 5 and green layer 6；
The main wall body 1 is built by antidetonation environmental protection brick 7, the antidetonation environmental protection brick 7 be rectangular parallelepiped structure, top surface and
Side is equipped with the through-hole 8 of several regular hexagons, and the main wall body 1 further includes the reinforcing bar 9 in the through-hole and is poured into
Concrete 10 in the through-hole；
The insulating layer 4 is light heat insulation material, and inside is at honeycomb structure；
The green layer 6 is built by building-block 11, is perfused with plant growth substrate in 11 hole of building-block
Matter 12 and lightweight cellular concrete 13.
Further, as shown in figs 2-4,1 manufacturing process of main wall body is first to lay antidetonation environmental protection brick 7, wherein antidetonation
7 top surface of environmental protection brick is symmetrically arranged with two hexagon through-holes 8, center side is equipped with a hexagon through-hole 8, and when masonry makes its surface
Through-hole is aligned respectively in horizontal and vertical direction, and main wall body 1 is made to be respectively formed the hole vertically and horizontally penetrated through in top surface and side
Road, wherein through-hole of the antidetonation environmental protection brick 7 in top surface and side is mutually communicated, then reinforcing bar 9 is vertically and horizontally arranged in master respectively
Wall 1 penetrates through in duct, and wherein the reinforcing bar 9 of vertical direction and the reinforcing bar 9 of horizontal direction intersect and abut, and use concrete later
10 fill up duct whole perfusion, form assembled integral reinforced concrete wall, so that 1 anti-seismic performance of main wall body is improved, wherein
Concrete 10 is the concrete for being easy to form of large fluidity；Furthermore surface is additionally provided with plastering and looks for inside and outside main wall body 1
Leveling 2, so that other materials is preferably constructed or installed.
Further, with reference to Fig. 5, the insulation coating 3 is that insulating mold coating is painted in the main wall body 1
Side, then through dry gained, wherein insulating mold coating includes following component by weight: 25-30 parts of acrylic emulsion, polypropylene
It is 12-16 parts of amide lotion, 3-7 parts of fumed silica, levigate swelling perlite powder 5-8 parts, 3-6 parts of nano-cerium oxide, hollow
22-26 parts of glass microballoon, 0.3-0.5 parts of wood fibre, 0.1-0.2 parts of sodium alginate, 0.1-0.2 parts of starch ether, defoaming agent
0.1-0.15 parts, 1-3 parts of preservative, 7-12 parts of water.Wherein insulating mold coating the preparation method comprises the following steps: first by acrylic emulsion,
Polyacrylamide emulsion, fumed silica, levigate swelling perlite powder, nano-cerium oxide, hollow glass microbead, wood fibre
6-8min is uniformly mixed with 800r/min with high speed disperser, other auxiliary agents and water is added with 1000r/min and stirs 3-5min
It is prepared into rubber cement, the plaster leveling layer of side in main wall body is then painted on automatic spraying machine.Heat insulating inner wall in the present invention every
Strength of coating and durability can be enhanced in hot coating, acrylic emulsion and polyacrylamide emulsion, and silica can increase painting
The heat-insulated and anti-flammability of layer, swelling perlite powder can be improved in coating dispersing uniformity and enhancing coating as ultra-fine filling material
Coating mechanical strength and wearability can be improved in portion's skeleton, nano-cerium oxide, and wood fibre can improve Cracking Resistance of Coating, hollow
Glass microballoon has the characteristics that light, low thermally conductive, the high and good chemical stability of intensity, in coating have it is excellent every
Hot thermal insulation property, efficient filling capacity and environmental-protecting performance, while there are the characteristics such as water proof anti-soil anti-corrosion；Using heat preservation of the invention
Heat insulating coat thermal coefficient is lower than 0.1W/ (m*k), and heat-proof quality is superior, and tensile strength is high, and flame retardant property is good, can anti-corrosion it is anti-
It is mould, and stir Quick uniform, convenient and quick construction.
Further, the insulating layer 4 is polystyrene foam plate, adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate or hard polyurethane foam heat preservation
Plate, inside have cellular structures, and close closed honeycomb structure can effectively prevent conduction of heat, make it have good
Thermal insulation property, while also having as external-wall heat-insulation material insulating layer that high resistance to compression, lightweight, wear-resisting, the characteristics such as do not absorb water, wherein
Insulating layer 4 is fixed on the 1 outside plaster leveling layer 2 of main wall body by adhesive or adhesive mortar.
Further, 5 material of waterproof layer is waterproof rock-wool board, and waterproof rock-wool board is with basalt and other natural crystals
Appropriate binder is added through high-temperature fusion at fibre Deng for primary raw material, solidification is processed and is made, and waterproof layer is mainly used for exterior wall
Waterproof, while there is low thermal coefficient, prevent fires non-ignitable, convenient construction high using temperature and cost performance ratio；It is described
Waterproof rock-wool board passes through adhesive and 4 Joint of insulating layer.
Further, with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the green layer 6 and waterproof layer 5 are affixed with adhesive, and empty with lightweight concrete
Heart concrete block masonry forms, and first pours into growth substrate 12 and lightweight cellular concrete 13 that plant growth needs before building hollow
In 11 hole of building block, the addition channel 15 being connected to described hole is additionally provided on the building-block outer wall 14, for using
Nutrient solution or culture substrate needed for supplementing green plants 16 to the lightweight cellular concrete 13 being filled in hole in the process.It is green
Change layer 6 be mainly used for increase wall face greening, can be absorbed solar radiation, make Indoor environment it is cool in summer and warm in winter, optimization Interior Space
Compression ring border, dust suction noise reduction, energy conservation and environmental protection etc., can be implanted into vegetable seeds before masonry in advance according to actual needs, can also
In use by the implantation of addition channel 15 or replacement vegetation type.
Wherein, the lightweight cellular concrete includes following component by weight: 200-250 parts of cement, recycled aggregate
1350-1450 parts, 20-50 parts of flyash, 10-25 parts of silicon ash, 50-100 parts of expanded vermiculite, 1-1.5 parts of calcium formate, potassium sorbate
2-3 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of polycarboxylate water-reducer, 2-3 parts of redispersable latex powder, 0.1-0.2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, melon
You have 0.05-0.1 parts of glue, 110-130 parts of water.The lightweight cellular concrete is the preparation method comprises the following steps: by cement, aggregate, flyash, silicon
Ash, expanded vermiculite, calcium formate are uniformly mixed in advance, are added 2/3 water and unclassified stores stirring 1-2min, are eventually adding
Remaining water stirs evenly.Wherein, the regenerated aggregate partial size is 10-20mm, can save nature bone using recycled aggregate
Expect and building waste is recycled, and the aggregate of single gradation can increase the porosity of celluar concrete, expand leech
The gas permeability and adsorptivity of celluar concrete can be improved in stone, can reach 30% using celluar concrete porosity of the present invention, makes
Its internal connected pore channel increases, and is conducive to plant growth.
Further, the wall body structure for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, is especially suitable for applying and is being not suitable for extensive coagulation
The island low-rise building that soil pours, island is invaded far from land and vulnerable to typhoon earthquake, and is had inconvenient traffic, and discomfort shares concrete
Cast-in-place construction high-story house.Using wall body structure of the invention, with antidetonation environmental protection brick interior bone reinforcement placing and coagulation is perfused
Soil forms integral reinforced concrete wall, improves wall and earthquake-resistant building, and insulating layer therein and green layer can improve
Living environment, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In conclusion the wall body structure for earthquake-proof energy-saving room includes main wall body 1, is set to 1 inside of main wall body
Insulation coating 3 and be sequentially arranged in insulating layer 4, waterproof layer 5 and the green layer in 1 outside of the main wall body from inside to outside
6；The main wall body 1 be built using antidetonation environmental protection brick 7, and be set to the through-hole 8 in reinforcing bar 9 and be poured into institute
The concrete 10 stated in through-hole 8 forms integral reinforced concrete wall, improves anti-seismic performance；Guarantor set on 1 inside of main wall body
Warm heat insulating coat 3 and the honeycomb heat-insulating layer 4 on the outside of main wall body 1 constitute altogether wall thermal insulating system, effectively reduce and build
Build energy consumption；The green layer 6, to plant generating layer, increases exterior wall with the lightweight cellular concrete 13 being filled in 11 hole of building-block
Greening can be absorbed solar radiation, make Indoor environment cool in summer and warm in winter, optimization indoor air environment, dust suction noise reduction, further increase
Add the energy-saving and environment-friendly effect of wall, celluar concrete is in addition prepared using regenerated aggregate, natural aggregate can also be saved and to building
Building refuse recycles.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wall body structure for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house characterized by comprising main wall body is set in the main wall body
The insulation coating of side and insulating layer, waterproof layer and the green layer for being sequentially arranged in the main wall outer side from inside to outside；
The main wall body is formed by antidetonation environmental protection brick masonry, and the antidetonation environmental protection brick is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and top surface and side are set
There is the through-hole of several regular hexagons, the main wall body further includes the reinforcing bar in the through-hole and is poured into the through-hole
Concrete；
The insulating layer is light heat insulation material, and inside is at honeycomb structure；
The green layer is formed by hollow blocks built, is perfused with plant growth medium in the building-block hole and lightweight is more
Hole concrete.
2. the wall body structure according to claim 1 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that the insulation applies
Insulating mold coating is is painted on side in the main wall body by layer, then through dry gained.
3. the wall body structure according to claim 2 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that the insulation applies
Material includes following component by weight: 25-30 parts of acrylic emulsion, 12-16 parts of polyacrylamide emulsion, and fumed silica 3-
7 parts, levigate swelling perlite powder 5-8 parts, 3-6 parts of nano-cerium oxide, 22-26 parts of hollow glass microbead, wood fibre 0.3-0.5
Part, 0.1-0.2 parts of sodium alginate, 0.1-0.2 parts of starch ether, 0.1-0.15 parts of defoaming agent, 1-3 parts of preservative, 7-12 parts of water.
4. the wall body structure according to claim 1 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is poly-
Styrenic foams plate, adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate or hard polyurethane foam insulation board.
5. the wall body structure according to claim 1 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that the waterproof layer material
For waterproof rock-wool board.
6. the wall body structure according to claim 1 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that the building-block is
Light concrete hollow block.
7. the wall body structure according to claim 1 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that outside the building-block
The addition channel being connected to the building-block hole is additionally provided on wall.
8. the wall body structure according to claim 1 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that described light porous mixed
Solidifying soil includes following component by weight: 200-250 parts of cement, 1350-1450 parts of recycled aggregate, and 20-50 parts of flyash, silicon ash
It 10-25 parts, 50-100 parts of expanded vermiculite, 1-1.5 parts of calcium formate, 2-3 parts of potassium sorbate, 0.2-0.5 parts of polycarboxylate water-reducer, can
2-3 parts of redisperse latex powder, 0.1-0.2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.05-0.1 parts of guar gum, 110-130 parts of water.
9. the wall body structure according to claim 8 for earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, which is characterized in that the regenerated aggregate grain
Diameter is 10-20mm.
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| CN112878518A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 上海大学 | Assembled building structure heated board |
| CN113079862A (en) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-07-09 | 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 | Environment-friendly three-dimensional greening plant wall |
| US20220279738A1 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-09-08 | Chun-Hung Huang | Greening module, greening device, greening body and method for installing greening module |
| CN115280999A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-04 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Heat-insulation planting box for planting plants and installation method thereof |
| EP4223956A1 (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-09 | IDSB Ingenierie | Vegetated integrated formwork wall |
| EP4223955A1 (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-09 | IDSB Ingenierie | Wall with integrated acoustic formwork |
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