CN109629628A - Intelligent secondary water supply system based on internet of things - Google Patents

Intelligent secondary water supply system based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109629628A
CN109629628A CN201910011529.6A CN201910011529A CN109629628A CN 109629628 A CN109629628 A CN 109629628A CN 201910011529 A CN201910011529 A CN 201910011529A CN 109629628 A CN109629628 A CN 109629628A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
building
communication unit
storehouse
flow
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Granted
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CN201910011529.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109629628B (en
Inventor
唐美荣
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Shanghai Haidelong Liquid Equipment Manufacture Co ltd
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Changsha Qiudianbing Information Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/02Methods or layout of installations for water supply for public or like main supply for industrial use
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/10Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/02Public or like main pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/072Arrangement of flowmeters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent secondary water supply system based on the Internet of things, which comprises: the system comprises a building water supply module, a regional water supply module and a central processing module; the building water supply module comprises a water storage bin, a water pump group, a building flowmeter, a building control unit and a first communication unit; the building control unit comprises a flow metering unit; the primary water delivery pump also comprises the timing communication unit; the regional water supply module includes: the system comprises a regional control unit, a water supply pipeline, a regional flowmeter, a regional water pump set and a second communication unit; acquiring a water use habit of a user, acquiring a user side flow value of a water use end of the user in a building and a water use working period of the corresponding user, acquiring a water use working period with the highest working frequency in the building, and acquiring a total user side flow value in the period by a flow statistical unit; and according to the water consumption working time interval with the highest working frequency and the total user side flow value, the distribution flow is increased for the building in the corresponding time interval so as to improve the water supply utilization rate.

Description

A kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to secondary water-supply technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Internet of Things is that any object and internet are connected by specific agreement by various information Perception equipment, The exchange and communication of information are carried out, to realize Weigh sensor, is positioned, a kind of network of the functions such as monitoring and management, from skill Art level understands that Internet of Things just refers to that object can carry out information Perception by Intellisense equipment, then passes through transmission network, It reaches specific data center and carries out information processing and interaction, finally realize that people interacts with object, the intelligent network that object is interacted with object Network.
Prior art secondary water-supply refers to that unit or personal city public water supply or self-built facility supply water are stored, added Pressure, by pipeline again for user or personal form.Common secondary water-supply is by building water storehouse, from municipal water supply to storage Municipal water supply is exported in sump, the water supply in building is provided by water storehouse secondary pressurized.But in word practical application, due to The use habit of family water end (W.E.) is different, and also different in the water requirement of different periods, the prior art can not use water according to user Habit provide water supply, and, due between different building water consumption with use the water period it is also inconsistent, the prior art can not Municipal water supply is provided to the water storehouse of building according to the actual use situation of building.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:
It can not be carried out according to the water habits between the water habits and building of user for what is mentioned in background technique It supplies water, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things.
Technical solution:
A kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things, comprising: building water supply module, regional water supply module, center Processing module;
The building water supply module includes water storehouse, water pump group, building flowmeter, building control unit, the first communication unit Member;
First communication unit is connect with the building control unit, and first communication unit is used for and building flow Meter and water pump group wireless communication;
The water storehouse is connect by level-one water-supply-pipe with each user with water end (W.E.), and the water pump group includes several level-one water deliverys Pump, the level-one water-delivery pump are respectively arranged on each level-one water-supply-pipe, and level-one water-delivery pump side is provided with user terminal flow Meter;The user terminal flowmeter is used to count the water supply flow of active user's water end (W.E.), and exports to first communication unit User terminal flow value, first communication unit are exported to the building control unit;First communication unit also with it is described Central processing module connection simultaneously exports user terminal flow value to the central processing module;The level-one water-delivery pump and described first Communication module connection;
The building control unit includes flow measurement cell, and the user terminal flowmeter is provided with unique number, described The user terminal flow value that the number of flow measurement cell storage user terminal flowmeter is exported with corresponding user terminal flowmeter;
The level-one water-delivery pump further includes the timing communication unit, the timing communication unit and first communication unit Member connection;The timing communication unit is in the level-one water delivery pump startup and/or closing, the output of the first communication unit of Xiang Suoshu Enabling signal and/or shutdown signal;First communication unit exports enabling signal and/or closing to the flow measurement cell Signal, for the flow measurement cell after receiving enabling signal and shutdown signal, record the user uses water working hour, And the user terminal flow value for using working hour and the secondary user with water end (W.E.) is corresponding;
The quantity of the building water supply module is consistent with building quantity in region;It is connected between the building water supply module Regional water supply module;The regional water supply module includes: region control unit, water supply line, zone flow meter, region water pump Group, the second communication unit;
The water supply line is used to connect the water storehouse in the building water supply module;The regional water pump group includes Several region water pumps, the region water pump are respectively arranged at the water supply line connecting with single water storehouse, single area water pump pair Unique water storehouse is answered, the zone flow meter is set to the side of regional water pump group;
The region control unit is connect with second communication unit, and the zone flow meter is provided with unique number, The zone flow meter is connect with second communication unit, and the zone flow meter counts current region water supply module to current The water supply flow of water storehouse output is simultaneously converted into building flow value and exports to the second communication unit;
First communication unit, the second communication unit are connect with the central processing module respectively;The central processing Module includes traffic statistics unit, flow planning unit, central control unit, central communication unit;
First communication unit uses water to the central communication unit output user terminal flow value and corresponding user's Working hour, the central communication unit export it to the traffic statistics unit;Second communication unit is in described Entreat the number of communication unit output area flow value and zone flow meter;
The traffic statistics unit obtains use water working hour and the user terminal flow value of the single building in preset period of time, The useful water conservancy project of institute of single building is overlapped as the period, the working frequency for obtaining current building is highest when being made with water conservancy project Section;The highest total user terminal flow in water working hour of the working frequency that the traffic statistics unit obtains current building Value, and using total user terminal flow value as workflow magnitude;
The highest building flow in water working hour of the working frequency that the traffic statistics unit obtains current building Value;
The highest working flow in water working hour of the working frequency that the flow planning unit obtains different building Value with building flow value, and according to workflow magnitude plan different building from building flow value between water supply flow and maximum stream flow It supplies water the period;
The flow planning unit is connect with the central control unit, and the central control unit obtains the flow rule Draw the flow planning of unit planning;The central control unit connect with the central communication unit and carries out signal communication.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention: the building water supply module includes at least two reservoir chambers, the water storage Room is respectively arranged at top layer and the middle layer of building, and the reservoir chamber is connected to the water storehouse;The reservoir chamber of top layer is corresponding It is provided with the first water storage pump, the reservoir chamber in middle layer is provided with the second water storage pump;First water storage pump, the second water storage pump point It is not connect with first communication unit;
It is these three types of that building are divided into the equal or unequal level-one floor of floor, second level floor, three-level floor from below to up The reservoir chamber of floor, water storehouse, the reservoir chamber in middle layer and top layer will be respectively corresponded with three classes floor;Water storehouse, middle layer The reservoir chamber of reservoir chamber and top layer supplies water to three classes floor respectively.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, comprising: water storehouse passes through second level water-supply-pipe and water storehouse connection;Middle layer storage Water chamber is connected to each user of the second level floor in three classes floor with water end (W.E.) by several level-one water-supply-pipes;Top layer reservoir chamber is logical Several level-one water-supply-pipes are crossed to be connect with each of the three-level floor in three classes floor with water end (W.E.);The water pump group further includes that second level is defeated Water pump, the second level water-delivery pump are set on the second level water-supply-pipe.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention: the building control unit includes building allocation unit, the building point It is connect with unit with the flow measurement cell, the building allocation unit obtains user's water end (W.E.) from the flow measurement cell Working hour and user terminal flow value, and that extracts that user uses water end (W.E.) uses the water period to practise as with water beyond preset flow It is used, and the water habits of three classes floor are counted respectively.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, comprising: the building allocation unit according to the water habits of three classes floor, The reservoir chamber of the reservoir chamber to middle layer and/or high level, which distributes, respectively supplies water;First communication unit and the second level water-delivery pump Connection.
It further include water quality monitoring module as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the water quality monitoring module includes several Water quality monitoring apparatus in terminal water quality monitoring apparatus and storehouse;The terminal water quality monitoring apparatus is respectively arranged at user with water end (W.E.) one In the level-one water-supply-pipe of side, the terminal water quality monitoring apparatus is used to monitor the water quality in the level-one water-supply-pipe, the terminal Water quality monitoring apparatus connect with first communication unit and exports user terminal water quality value to it;Water quality monitoring apparatus in the storehouse It is set in water storehouse, for monitoring the water quality in water storehouse, water quality monitoring apparatus and first communication unit in the storehouse It connects and exports water quality value in storehouse to it.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the building control unit obtains user terminal to first communication unit Water quality value in water quality value and storehouse;The building control unit is preset with water quality value threshold value, if the user of the first communication unit output There is beyond water quality value threshold value water quality value in end water quality value and/or storehouse, then building control unit, which obtains, exports the user terminal water quality Value and/or storehouse in water quality value terminal water quality monitoring apparatus and/or storehouse in water quality monitoring apparatus.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention: the terminal water quality monitoring apparatus is set respectively with water quality monitoring apparatus in storehouse It is equipped with unique number, water quality monitoring apparatus is exported to first communication unit in the terminal water quality monitoring apparatus and/or storehouse Number will be exported in user terminal water quality value and/or storehouse when water quality value simultaneously;The building control unit obtains current according to number The position of water quality monitoring apparatus in terminal water quality monitoring apparatus and/or storehouse;The building control unit passes through the first communication unit Water quality value and corresponding terminal water quality prison in underproof user terminal water quality value and/or storehouse are exported to the central control unit Control water quality monitoring apparatus number in device and/or storehouse.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention: being provided with capacity monitor device, the capacity monitor in the water storehouse Device is used to monitor the current capacities value in the water storehouse;The capacity monitor device is connect with first communication unit, And current capacities value is exported to central processing module by first communication unit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention: being provided with water discharging valve, the water discharging valve and institute in the water storehouse State central processing module connection;The central processing module exports drain signal and/or shutdown signal to the drain valve, described Drain valve open and/or closing is handled.
The present invention realize it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1. obtaining the period of the user terminal flow value and user of user's water end (W.E.) with water end (W.E.) using water supply, obtain accordingly The water habits at family are taken, meanwhile, the user terminal flow value of user's water end (W.E.) in building and being made with water conservancy project for corresponding user Period obtains the highest use water working hour of the working frequency in the building, and traffic statistics unit obtains total user in the period Hold flow value;According to working frequency it is highest with water working hour and total user terminal flow value within the corresponding period to the building Distribution flow is improved, to improve for water use efficiency.
2. being correspondingly arranged reservoir chamber for the different floors in same building, supplied water from reservoir chamber to corresponding floor, according to The water habits of the corresponding user's water end (W.E.) of reservoir chamber distribute flow from water storehouse to corresponding reservoir chamber, improve in building For water use efficiency.
3. water quality monitoring module is arranged, the water quality of different location is monitored, finds the change of water quality in pipeline in time, The position for generating change of water quality can be monitored in time, reduce the maintenance difficulties of pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and consistent with the instructions for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system connection figure of the intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of building water supply module connection of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of regional water supply module connection of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of central processing module connection of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of user's water end (W.E.) connection signal of the intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of water storehouse of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention illustrates connection figure;
Fig. 7 is a kind of building allocation unit connection of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 8 is a kind of reservoir chamber connection schematic diagram of the intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of monitoring device connection figure of the intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things provided by the invention.
Wherein: 1. building water supply modules, 11. water storehouses, 111. level-one water-supply-pipes, 121. level-one water-delivery pumps, 122. timing Communication unit, 123. second level water-delivery pumps, 13. building flowmeters, 14. building control units, 141. flow measurement cells, 142. buildings Space allocation unit, 15. first communication units, 16. user terminal flowmeters, 17. reservoir chambers, 171. first water storage pumps, 172. second Water storage pump, 173. second level water-supply-pipes, 2. regional water supply modules, 21. region control units, 22. water supply lines, 23. zone flows Meter, the planning of 241. region water pumps, 25. second communication units, 3. central processing modules, 31. traffic statistics units, 32. flows are single Member, 33. central control units, 34. central communication units, 41. terminal water quality monitoring apparatus, water quality monitoring apparatus, 5. in 42. storehouses Capacity monitor device, 6. water discharging valves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
With reference to for Fig. 1-7.
A kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things, comprising: building water supply module 1, regional water supply module 2, in Entreat processing module 3.
Building water supply module 1 includes water storehouse 11, water pump group, building flowmeter 13, the communication of building control unit 14, first Unit 15.
First communication unit 15 is connect with building control unit 14, the first communication unit 15 be used for building flowmeter 13 with And water pump group wireless communication.
Water storehouse 11 is set to the bottom or top layer of building, and water storehouse 11 is for storing municipal water supply and the municipal administration by storage It supplies water and is exported to the user with water end (W.E.).The user can correspond to the single use water user in floor with water end (W.E.), alternatively, described User corresponds to each of single water user with water end (W.E.) and uses water end (W.E.) mouth.User's water end (W.E.) is connected to the water storehouse 11.
Water storehouse 11 is connect by level-one water-supply-pipe 111 with each user with water end (W.E.), and water pump group includes several level-one water-delivery pumps 121.The corresponding user's water end (W.E.) of the level-one water-delivery pump 121.Level-one water-delivery pump 121 is respectively arranged at each level-one water-supply-pipe On 111,121 side of level-one water-delivery pump is provided with user terminal flowmeter 16.The level-one water-delivery pump 121 is by the water in water storehouse 11 It is pumped out to user with water end (W.E.).
User terminal flowmeter 16 is used to count the water supply flow of active user's water end (W.E.), and exports to the first communication unit 15 User terminal flow value, the first communication unit 15 are exported to building control unit 14.First communication unit 15 also with central processing mould The connection of block 3 simultaneously exports user terminal flow value to central processing module 3.Level-one water-delivery pump 121 is connect with first communication module.
User terminal flowmeter 16 is set to the user water end (W.E.) side of level-one water-supply-pipe 111, and monitoring user's water end (W.E.) makes Use flow.User terminal flowmeter 16 exports user terminal flow value, user to building control unit 14 by the first communication unit 15 End flow value is the flow value that user is used with water end (W.E.).
Meanwhile user terminal flowmeter 16 also exports user terminal flow value to central processing module 3 by first communication module.
Building control unit 14 includes flow measurement cell 141, and user terminal flowmeter 16 is provided with unique number, flowmeter Amount unit 141 stores the user terminal flow value that the number of user terminal flowmeter 16 is exported with corresponding user terminal flowmeter 16.
The number of user terminal flowmeter 16 is unique number, can be according to the position for determining user terminal flowmeter 16 is numbered, i.e., Determine the corresponding user of user terminal flowmeter 16.Flow measurement cell 141 obtains the user terminal exported to building control unit 14 Flow value, and the number of the user terminal flowmeter 16 of output user terminal flow value is obtained, by number and corresponding user terminal stream Magnitude is corresponding to be counted.
As an implementation, flow measurement cell 141 can add up user terminal flow value, count sole user Accumulative with water end (W.E.) uses water flow.And flow measurement cell 141 can obtain the user terminal stream of the different periods of user's water end (W.E.) Magnitude determines the maximum water flow of sole user's water end (W.E.).
Level-one water-delivery pump 121 further includes timing communication unit 122, and timing communication unit 122 and the first communication unit 15 connect It connects.Timing communication unit 122 exports enabling signal when level-one water-delivery pump 121 starts and/or closes, to the first communication unit 15 And/or shutdown signal.First communication unit 15 exports enabling signal and/or shutdown signal, flowmeter to flow measurement cell 141 Unit 141 is measured after receiving enabling signal and shutdown signal, record the user uses water working hour, and by working hour The user terminal flow value used with the secondary user with water end (W.E.) is corresponding.
Timing communication unit 122 and level-one water-delivery pump 121 link, if level-one water-delivery pump 121 is opened, corresponding timing is logical Believe that unit 122 exports enabling signal to first communication module, if level-one water-delivery pump 121 is closed, corresponding timing communication unit 122 export shutdown signal to first communication module.Timing communication unit 122 passes through first communication module to flow measurement cell 141 output signals.
The open signal and/or shutdown signal that flow measurement cell 141 is exported according to timing communication unit 122 are to user's It is recorded with book working hour.Specifically, the record of flow measurement cell 141 is when secondary water if receiving open signal Opening time, if receiving shutdown signal, the record of flow measurement cell 141 is when the secondary shut-in time recorded with water, when secondary use The opening time and shut-in time of water are to use water working time section.Flow measurement cell 141 is by working hour and the task The user terminal flow value corresponding record of period.
The quantity of building water supply module 1 is consistent with building quantity in region.Region confession is connected between building water supply module 1 Water module 2.Regional water supply module 2 include: region control unit 21, water supply line 22, zone flow meter 23, regional water pump group, Second communication unit 25.
The corresponding single building of building water supply module 1, different building are provided with different building water supply modules 1.Building supply water It is connected between module 1 by regional water supply module 2.
Water supply line 22 is used to connect the water storehouse 11 in building water supply module 1.Regional water pump group includes several regional waters Pump 241, region water pump 241 are respectively arranged at the water supply line 22 connecting with single water storehouse 11, and single area water pump 241 is corresponding Unique water storehouse 11, zone flow meter 23 are set to the side of regional water pump group.
Zone flow meter 23 is used for the water supply flow that statistical regions water pump 241 exports, and zone flow meter 23 is communicated with second Unit 25 connects, and zone flow meter 23 is exported by the second communication unit 25 to region control unit 21.
Region control unit 21 is connect with the second communication unit 25, and zone flow meter 23 is provided with unique number, region stream Meter 23 is connect with the second communication unit 25, and it is defeated to current water storehouse 11 that zone flow meter 23 counts current region water supply module 2 Water supply flow out is simultaneously converted into building flow value and exports to the second communication unit 25.
Zone flow meter 23 is provided with unique number, can determine the position of zone flow meter 23 according to number.
First communication unit 15, the second communication unit 25 are connect with central processing module 3 respectively.Central processing module 3 wraps Include traffic statistics unit 31, flow planning unit 32, central control unit 33, central communication unit 34.
First communication unit 15 exports being made with water conservancy project for user terminal flow value and corresponding user to central communication unit 34 Period, central communication unit 34 export it to traffic statistics unit 31.Second communication unit 25 is defeated to central communication unit 34 The number of zone flow value and zone flow meter 23 out.
Received user terminal flow value is used water working hour to central communication unit by the first communication unit 15 with corresponding 34 outputs, number of second communication unit 25 to 34 output area flow of central communication unit or certainly with zone flow meter 23, in Centre communication unit 34 exports the information received to corresponding traffic statistics unit 31.
As an implementation, the number of zone flow meter 23 can determine the position of zone flow meter 23, that is, can determine The corresponding building of zone flow value, meanwhile, user terminal flow value with water working hour can corresponding building, to extract same Stall User terminal flow value and zone flow value in the world.
Traffic statistics unit 31 obtains use water working hour and the user terminal flow value of the single building in preset period of time, will The useful water conservancy project of institute of single building is overlapped as the period, and the working frequency for obtaining current building is highest with water working hour. Traffic statistics unit 31 obtains the highest total user terminal flow value in water working hour of working frequency of current building, and will Total user terminal flow value is as workflow magnitude.
What traffic statistics unit 31 will acquire carries out data processing with water working hour, especially progress data overlap, obtains Take overlaid frequency is highest to use water working hour.It, can be with 30 minutes when carrying out data overlap as a kind of mode of the present embodiment For unit.
The current highest acquisition with water working hour of building working frequency, can obtain that there are the use of most user's water end (W.E.)s Water working hour, and obtain the timing node at least front and back half an hour period fall the highest use of frequency as current building palace Water working hour.
Traffic statistics unit 31 obtains the highest building flow value in water working hour of working frequency of current building. Traffic statistics unit 31 is according to the highest building flow value obtained with water working hour in the period of working frequency.
Flow planning unit 32 obtains the highest workflow magnitude in water working hour of working frequency of different building With building flow value, and according to workflow magnitude plan different building from building flow value between water supply flow and maximum stream flow supply The water period.
Specifically, obtaining, different building working frequencies are highest to use water working hour, according to what is occupied with water working hour Period is preferably that the building for needing flow big within the period supply water within the period.Specifically, to highest in working frequency Flow is improved with the building of water working hour and limits the flow of the building of non-period.The flow refers to regional water supply module 2 to building The flow that space water supply module 1 exports.
Flow planning unit 32 is connect with central control unit 33, and central control unit 33 obtains flow planning unit 32 and advises The flow planning drawn.Central control unit 33 connect with central communication unit 34 and carries out signal communication.Central control unit 33 It is planned according to the flow of flow planning unit 32, passes through central communication unit 34 in planning the preset period to regional water pump group Output is opened and/or shutdown signal, for improving and/or limiting the flow of building.If building are in work frequency simultaneously in region Rate highest working hour, then all regional water pump groups will open.
Embodiment two
For Fig. 8.
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment one are essentially identical, the difference is that, building water supply module 1 includes at least two Reservoir chamber 17, reservoir chamber 17 are respectively arranged at top layer and the middle layer of building, and reservoir chamber 17 is connected to water storehouse 11.The water storage of top layer Room 17 is correspondingly arranged on the first water storage pump 171, and the reservoir chamber 17 in middle layer is provided with the second water storage pump 172.First water storage pump 171, Second water storage pump 172 is connect with the first communication unit 15 respectively.
Reservoir chamber 17 is used to store the water supply in building, and reservoir chamber 17 uses simultaneously with storage silo.Water storehouse 11 is to water storage The output of room 17 is supplied water and is stored in reservoir chamber 17, and the water supply in reservoir chamber 17 is exported to corresponding floor.
The floor equalization of building is divided into three classes, water storehouse 11, reservoir chamber 17 respectively correspond different floors to different Floor supplies water.
It is these three types of that building are divided into the equal or unequal level-one floor of floor, second level floor, three-level floor from below to up Floor, water storehouse 11, the reservoir chamber 17 in middle layer and the reservoir chamber 17 of top layer will be respectively corresponded with three classes floor.Water storehouse 11, the reservoir chamber 17 of the reservoir chamber 17 Yu top layer in middle layer supplies water to three classes floor respectively.
Different grades of floor quantity can be unequal.As an implementation, water storehouse 11 may also set up in top layer, storage Sump 11 corresponds to level-one floor, the corresponding second level floor of middle layer reservoir chamber 17, the corresponding three-level floor of low layer reservoir chamber 17.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, comprising: water storehouse 11 passes through second level water-supply-pipe 173 and water storehouse 11 It is logical.Middle layer reservoir chamber 17 is connected by each user of several level-one water-supply-pipes 111 and the second level floor in three classes floor with water end (W.E.) It is logical.Top layer reservoir chamber 17 is connect with each of the three-level floor in three classes floor with water end (W.E.) by several level-one water-supply-pipes 111.Water Pump group further includes second level water-delivery pump 123, and second level water-delivery pump 123 is set on second level water-supply-pipe 173.
Second level water-supply-pipe 173 is connect with reservoir chamber 17, user with water end (W.E.) respectively, and level-one water-supply-pipe 111 will be in reservoir chamber 17 Water supply exported to the user of corresponding floor with water end (W.E.).Second level water-delivery pump 123 is for pumping out the water supply in water storehouse 11 to storage Water chamber 17.Second level water-delivery pump 123 is connect with the first communication unit 15, and building control unit 14 passes through the first communication unit 15 to two Grade water-delivery pump 123 exports open signal and/or shutdown signal.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment: building control unit 14 includes building allocation unit 142, building distribution Unit 142 is connect with flow measurement cell 141, and building allocation unit 142 obtains user's water end (W.E.) from flow measurement cell 141 Working hour and user terminal flow value, and that extracts that user uses water end (W.E.) uses the water period as water habits beyond preset flow, And the water habits of three classes floor are counted respectively.
Building allocation unit 142 is used to carry out flow planning according to the flow of user's water end (W.E.) habit.Flow measurement cell 141 export the working hour of user's water end (W.E.) and user terminal flow value to building allocation unit 142, building allocation unit 142 obtain level-one floor, second level floor, the user terminal flow value of three-level floor and working hour, and obtain three floors respectively Total user terminal flow value, total user terminal flow value be the rank floor user's water end (W.E.) used user terminal flow value.It mentions Total user terminal flow value of each rank floor and corresponding working hour are taken, extracts total user terminal flow value beyond preset flow Working hour.The rank floor needs to improve flow supply within the working hour.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, comprising: building allocation unit 142 is practised according to three classes floor with water Used, the reservoir chamber 17 of the reservoir chamber 17 to middle layer and/or high level, which distributes, respectively supplies water.First communication unit 15 and second level water-delivery pump 123 connections.
Building allocation unit 142 is mentioned in total user terminal flow value beyond the working hour of preset flow according to water habits High corresponding water supply flow of rank floor, specifically, building allocation unit 142 is by the first communication unit 15 in using water The second level water-delivery pump 123 for being accustomed to the rank floor of period exports open signal, while to the second level water-delivery pump 123 of other floor Shutdown signal is exported, the rank floor with raising in the water habits period uses water flow.
Embodiment three
For Fig. 9.
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment one or embodiment two are essentially identical, the difference is that, it further include water quality monitoring Module, water quality monitoring module include several terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 and water quality monitoring apparatus 42 in storehouse.Terminal monitoring water quality Device 41 is respectively arranged in the level-one water-supply-pipe 111 of user water end (W.E.) side, and terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 is for monitoring one Water quality in grade water-supply-pipe 111, terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 connect with the first communication unit 15 and export user terminal water to it Matter value.Water quality monitoring apparatus 42 is set in water storehouse 11 in storehouse, for monitoring the water quality in water storehouse 11, monitoring water quality in storehouse Device 42 connect with the first communication unit 15 and exports water quality value in storehouse to it.
Water quality monitoring module is used to monitor the water quality in user's water end (W.E.) and water storehouse 11.One kind as the present embodiment Embodiment, water quality monitoring module monitors supply water in suspended particulate substance, alternatively, water quality monitoring module monitors supply water in it is micro Constituent content.
Terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 monitors the water supply of user's water end (W.E.), is set to the side of level-one water-supply-pipe 111, Real-time monitoring water quality simultaneously exports user terminal water quality value to the first communication unit 15.
Water supply in storehouse in the monitoring of water quality monitoring apparatus 42 water storehouse 11, the water quality being set in water storehouse 11, in fact When monitoring water quality and to the first communication unit 15 output storehouse in water quality value.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, building control unit 14 obtains user terminal water to the first communication unit 15 Water quality value in matter value and storehouse.Building control unit 14 is preset with water quality value threshold value, if the user terminal of the first communication unit 15 output There is beyond water quality value threshold value water quality value in water quality value and/or storehouse, then building control unit 14, which obtains, exports the user terminal water quality Value and/or storehouse in water quality value terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 and/or storehouse in water quality monitoring apparatus 42.
Building control unit 14 obtains water quality value in user terminal water quality value and storehouse, and to water quality in user terminal water quality value and storehouse Value carries out comparing.Water quality value threshold value may be configured as the water standard of municipal water supply, and building control unit 14 is by user terminal water Matter value is compared with water quality value in storehouse with water quality value threshold value, if there is the water quality of water quality value beyond water quality value threshold value, building control The output end of the acquisition of the unit 14 unqualified water quality value.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment: water quality monitoring apparatus 42 is distinguished in terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 and storehouse It is provided with unique number, water quality monitoring apparatus 42 is exported to the first communication unit 15 in terminal water quality monitoring apparatus 41 and/or storehouse Number will be exported in user terminal water quality value and/or storehouse when water quality value simultaneously.Building control unit 14 obtains current whole according to number Hold the position of water quality monitoring apparatus 42 in water quality monitoring apparatus 41 and/or storehouse.Building control unit 14 passes through the first communication unit 15 export water quality value and corresponding terminal water quality prison in underproof user terminal water quality value and/or storehouse to central control unit 33 Water quality monitoring apparatus 42 in device 41 and/or storehouse is controlled to number.
Water quality monitoring module is provided with unique number, can determine the position of current water quality monitoring module according to unique number It sets.Unique number will be also exported when specifically, water monitoring device exporting water quality value in terminal water monitoring device and storehouse, just In the position for determining output device.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment: capacity monitor device 5, capacity monitor device are provided in water storehouse 11 5 for monitoring the current capacities value in water storehouse 11.Capacity monitor device 5 is connect with the first communication unit 15, and passes through first Communication unit 15 exports current capacities value to central processing module 3.
Capacity monitor device 5 is used to monitor the capacity in water storehouse 11, and capability value is exported to the first communication unit 15. Specific capacity monitor device 5 is set to the inner wall top of water storehouse 11, can be supersonic range finder, super to water surface transmitting Sound wave, the ultrasonic wave by obtaining reflection judge the water supply memory capacity in current water storehouse 11.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment: water discharging valve 6, water discharging valve 6 and center are provided in water storehouse 11 Processing module 3 connects.Central processing module 3 exports drain signal to drain valve and/or shutdown signal, drain valve are opened And/or closing processing.
Water discharging valve 6 is for discharging the water supply in water storehouse 11, specifically, if the water quality in water storehouse 11 does not conform to Lattice, then central processing module 3 exports open signal to water discharging valve 6 by central communication unit 34, and water discharging valve 6 is opened will storage Water release in sump 11.Water discharging valve 6 is set to the bottom of water storehouse 11.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to allow the skill for being familiar with the technical field Art personnel can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases Equivalent changes or modifications made by spirit of the invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things characterized by comprising building water supply module (1), region supply Water module (2), central processing module (3);
The building water supply module (1) include water storehouse (11), water pump group, building flowmeter (13), building control unit (14), First communication unit (15);
First communication unit (15) connect with the building control unit (14), first communication unit (15) be used for Building flowmeter (13) and water pump group wireless communication;
The water storehouse (11) is connect by level-one water-supply-pipe (111) with each user with water end (W.E.), and the water pump group includes several one Grade water-delivery pump (121), the level-one water-delivery pump (121) are respectively arranged on each level-one water-supply-pipe (111), the level-one water-delivery pump (121) side is provided with user terminal flowmeter (16);The user terminal flowmeter (16) is for counting active user's water end (W.E.) Water supply flow, and user terminal flow value, the first communication unit (15) Xiang Suoshu are exported to first communication unit (15) Building control unit (14) output;First communication unit (15) also connect with the central processing module (3) and to described Central processing module (3) exports user terminal flow value;The level-one water-delivery pump (121) connect with the first communication module;
The building control unit (14) includes flow measurement cell (141), and the user terminal flowmeter (16) is provided with uniquely Number, the number of the flow measurement cell (141) storage user terminal flowmeter (16) and corresponding user terminal flowmeter (16) The user terminal flow value of output;
The level-one water-delivery pump (121) further includes the timing communication unit (122), the timing communication unit (122) and institute State the first communication unit (15) connection;The timing communication unit (122) starts and/or closes in the level-one water-delivery pump (121) When closing, the first communication unit of Xiang Suoshu (15) exports enabling signal and/or shutdown signal;First communication unit (15) is to institute State flow measurement cell (141) output enabling signal and/or shutdown signal, the flow measurement cell (141) is opened receiving After dynamic signal and shutdown signal, record the user uses water working hour, and working hour is made with the secondary user with water end (W.E.) User terminal flow value is corresponding;
The quantity of the building water supply module (1) is consistent with building quantity in region;It is connected between the building water supply module (1) There are regional water supply module (2);The regional water supply module (2) includes: region control unit (21), water supply line (22), region Flowmeter (23), regional water pump group, the second communication unit (25);
The water supply line (22) is used to connect the water storehouse (11) in the building water supply module (1);The regional water Pump group includes several region water pumps (241), and the region water pump (241) is respectively arranged at the confession connecting with single water storehouse (11) Waterpipe (22), the corresponding unique water storehouse (11) of single area water pump (241), the zone flow meter (23) are set to region The side of water pump group;
The region control unit (21) connect with second communication unit (25), and the zone flow meter (23) is provided with only One number, the zone flow meter (23) connect with second communication unit (25), and zone flow meter (23) statistics is worked as The water supply flow of forefoot area water supply module (2) Xiang Dangqian water storehouse (11) output and to be converted into building flow value logical to second Believe unit (25) output;
First communication unit (15), the second communication unit (25) are connect with the central processing module (3) respectively;In described Entreating processing module (3) includes traffic statistics unit (31), flow planning unit (32), central control unit (33), central communication Unit (34);
First communication unit (15) Xiang Suoshu central communication unit (34) the output user terminal flow value is with corresponding user's With water working hour, the central communication unit (34) exports it to the traffic statistics unit (31);Second communication The number of unit (25) Xiang Suoshu central communication unit (34) output area flow value and zone flow meter (23);
The traffic statistics unit (31) obtains use water working hour and the user terminal flow value of the single building in preset period of time, The useful water conservancy project of institute of single building is overlapped as the period, the working frequency for obtaining current building is highest when being made with water conservancy project Section;The traffic statistics unit (31) obtains the highest total user terminal stream in water working hour of working frequency of current building Magnitude, and using total user terminal flow value as workflow magnitude;
The traffic statistics unit (31) obtains the highest building flow in water working hour of working frequency of current building Value;
The flow planning unit (32) obtains the highest working flow in water working hour of working frequency of different building Value with building flow value, and according to workflow magnitude plan different building from building flow value between water supply flow and maximum stream flow It supplies water the period;
The flow planning unit (32) connect with the central control unit (33), and the central control unit (33) obtains institute State the flow planning of flow planning unit (32) planning;The central control unit (33) and the central communication unit (34) are even It connects and carries out signal communication.
2. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 characterized by comprising institute Stating building water supply module (1) includes at least two reservoir chambers (17), the reservoir chamber (17) be respectively arranged at the top layers of building with Middle layer, the reservoir chamber (17) are connected to the water storehouse (11);The reservoir chamber (17) of top layer is correspondingly arranged on the first storage The reservoir chamber (17) of water pump (171), middle layer is provided with the second water storage pump (172);First water storage pump (171), second Water storage pump (172) is connect with first communication unit (15) respectively;
Building are divided into the equal or unequal level-one floor of floor, second level floor, three-level floor these three types floor from below to up, Water storehouse (11), the reservoir chamber (17) in middle layer and the reservoir chamber (17) of top layer will be respectively corresponded with three classes floor;Water storehouse (11), the reservoir chamber (17) of the reservoir chamber (17) Yu top layer in middle layer supplies water to three classes floor respectively.
3. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2 characterized by comprising storage Sump (11) passes through second level water-supply-pipe (173) and water storehouse (11) connection;Middle layer reservoir chamber (17) passes through several level-one water-supply-pipes (111) it is connected to each user of the second level floor in three classes floor with water end (W.E.);Top layer reservoir chamber (17) is defeated by several level-ones Water pipe (111) is connect with each of the three-level floor in three classes floor with water end (W.E.);The water pump group further includes second level water-delivery pump (123), the second level water-delivery pump (123) is set on the second level water-supply-pipe (173).
4. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
The building control unit (14) includes building allocation unit (142), the building allocation unit (142) and the flow Metering units (141) connection, the building allocation unit (142) obtain user's water end (W.E.) from the flow measurement cell (141) Working hour and user terminal flow value, and that extracts that user uses water end (W.E.) uses the water period to practise as with water beyond preset flow It is used, and the water habits of three classes floor are counted respectively.
5. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 3 or 4 characterized by comprising The building allocation unit (142) is according to the water habits of three classes floor, respectively to the reservoir chamber (17) and/or high level in middle layer Reservoir chamber (17) distribution is supplied water;First communication unit (15) connect with the second level water-delivery pump (123).
6. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include water Matter monitoring modular, the water quality monitoring module include water quality monitoring apparatus in several terminal water quality monitoring apparatus (41) and storehouse (42);The terminal water quality monitoring apparatus (41) is respectively arranged in the level-one water-supply-pipe (111) of user water end (W.E.) side, described Terminal water quality monitoring apparatus (41) is used to monitor the water quality in the level-one water-supply-pipe (111), the terminal water quality monitoring apparatus (41) it is connect with first communication unit (15) and exports user terminal water quality value to it;Water quality monitoring apparatus (42) in the storehouse Be set in water storehouse (11), for monitoring the water quality in water storehouse (11), in the storehouse water quality monitoring apparatus (42) with it is described First communication unit (15) connection simultaneously exports water quality value in storehouse to it.
7. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the building Control unit (14) the first communication unit of Xiang Suoshu (15) obtains water quality value in user terminal water quality value and storehouse;The building control is single First (14) are preset with water quality value threshold value, if there is water quality value in the user terminal water quality value of the first communication unit (15) output and/or storehouse Beyond water quality value threshold value, then building control unit (14) obtains the end for exporting water quality value in the user terminal water quality value and/or storehouse Hold water quality monitoring apparatus (42) in water quality monitoring apparatus (41) and/or storehouse.
8. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 7, characterized by comprising: described Water quality monitoring apparatus (42) is respectively arranged with unique number, the terminal monitoring water quality in terminal water quality monitoring apparatus (41) and storehouse In device (41) and/or storehouse water quality monitoring apparatus (42) the first communication unit of Xiang Suoshu (15) output user terminal water quality value and/or Number will be exported in storehouse when water quality value simultaneously;The building control unit (14) obtains present terminal monitoring water quality dress according to number Set the position of water quality monitoring apparatus (42) in (41) and/or storehouse;The building control unit (14) passes through the first communication unit (15) Xiang Suoshu central control unit (33) exports water quality value and corresponding end in underproof user terminal water quality value and/or storehouse Hold water quality monitoring apparatus (42) number in water quality monitoring apparatus (41) and/or storehouse.
9. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: described It is provided with capacity monitor device (5) in water storehouse (11), the capacity monitor device (5) is for monitoring in the water storehouse (11) Current capacities value;The capacity monitor device (5) connect with first communication unit (15), and communicates by described first Unit (15) exports current capacities value to central processing module (3).
10. a kind of intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: institute It states and is provided with water discharging valve (6) in water storehouse (11), the water discharging valve (6) connect with the central processing module (3);It is described Central processing module (3) Xiang Suoshu drain valve exports drain signal and/or shutdown signal, the drain valve open and/or Closing processing.
CN201910011529.6A 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Intelligent secondary water supply system based on Internet of things Active CN109629628B (en)

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