CN109625859B - Ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading discharge controlling means - Google Patents
Ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading discharge controlling means Download PDFInfo
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- CN109625859B CN109625859B CN201910115744.0A CN201910115744A CN109625859B CN 109625859 B CN109625859 B CN 109625859B CN 201910115744 A CN201910115744 A CN 201910115744A CN 109625859 B CN109625859 B CN 109625859B
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- discharging
- blanking
- ceramic cigarette
- discharge
- cigarette holder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1407—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
- B65G47/1414—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container
- B65G47/1421—Vibratory movement
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ceramic cigarette holder multi-channel feeding and discharging control device, which comprises: the bottom of the discharging bin is convexly provided with a discharging opening, and the discharging opening is arranged in a step shape; the discharging grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the discharging opening in a staggered stacking manner in a step shape, a plurality of discharging channels are arranged in the discharging grooves, a hook is arranged at each second end of each discharging groove, and a discharging hole is arranged at the bottom of each second end; the blanking pipes are provided with a plurality of blanking holes, the blanking holes correspond to the blanking pipes one by one, and the top end of each blanking pipe is connected with one of the blanking holes; the straight vibration ware sets up the bottom of discharge chute, the vibration portion of straight vibration ware with the discharge chute bottom is connected. Whole device reasonable in design, compact structure can realize a plurality of ceramic cigarette holders material loading and row material automatically, can guarantee that whole ceramic cigarette holders get into other automation equipment according to unified gesture and carry out one process down, has improved production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a ceramic cigarette holder multi-channel feeding and discharging control device.
Background
The cigarette holder is a smoking article which is arranged in front of the tobacco container and is internally communicated, and the cigarette holder can filter out partial harmful substances in the cigarette, protect the health of human body, reduce the tar content of the cigarette and improve the quality of the cigarette. The materials of construction of the mouthpiece typically include vulcanized duromers, synthetic resins, ceramics and the like.
The traditional ceramic cigarette holder production and processing process comprises a process of glazing the prepared ceramic cigarette holder, most of the process is still completed manually, the ceramic cigarette holder is placed on the corresponding tool clamp through manual operation, and then glaze spraying operation is carried out. By adopting the mode, on one hand, the production efficiency is low, the rejection rate is high, the production cost is high, on the other hand, the processing and production environment of glaze spraying can form a large amount of dust, the health of operators is influenced, and the environment is damaged. Therefore, design a material controlling means is arranged in material of ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading, can realize carrying out the material loading with a plurality of ceramic cigarette holders with arranging voluntarily to guarantee to cooperate with the processing beat of other automation equipment on corresponding process, be convenient for realize production full automation, solve the above-mentioned problem that relies on manual operation to bring. Through retrieval, no report of related technologies in China is found.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-channel feeding and discharging device for a ceramic cigarette holder, and aims to solve the problems that the feeding and discharging process of the traditional ceramic cigarette holder glazing process adopts a manual operation mode, the production efficiency is low, the rejection rate is high, the production cost is high, and meanwhile, the damage to the health of personnel and the environment is caused.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a ceramic cigarette holder multi-channel feeding and discharging device, comprising:
the bottom of the discharging bin is convexly provided with a stepped discharging opening;
the discharging device comprises a plurality of discharging grooves, a discharging hole and a discharging hole, wherein the discharging grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the discharging opening in a staggered manner in a step shape, the first end of each discharging groove is arranged below one layer of step position of the discharging opening, a plurality of discharging channels are arranged in each discharging groove, the second end of each discharging channel is provided with a hook, the second end of each discharging channel is also provided with a rotating shaft, each hook is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the second end of each discharging channel is provided with a discharging hole;
the blanking pipes are provided with a plurality of blanking holes, the blanking holes correspond to the blanking pipes one by one, and the top end of each blanking pipe is connected with one of the blanking holes;
the straight vibration ware, straight vibration ware setting is in the bottom of discharge chute, the vibration portion of straight vibration ware with the discharge chute bottom is connected.
The material discharging device is characterized in that a notch is formed in the upper surface of the first end of the material discharging groove, an enclosing wall is arranged on the end face of the first end of the material discharging groove in an upward extending mode, and enclosing blocks are further arranged on the upper surfaces of the two sides of the first end of the material discharging groove respectively.
The bottom of the discharge groove arranged at the lowest position is also provided with a supporting plate, and the bottom of the first end of the supporting plate is in contact with the vibration part of the straight vibration device.
The upper surface of the second end of the supporting plate is also provided with two stepped supporting blocks, and the second end of each discharge groove is erected on the supporting blocks.
The second end of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of blanking pipe openings, the blanking pipe openings correspond to the discharge grooves one to one, and all the blanking pipes at the second end of each discharge groove penetrate through one corresponding blanking pipe opening.
The discharging bin and the bottom of the straight vibrator are respectively provided with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod which are arranged on a workbench in a seating mode, and the length of the second supporting rod can be adjusted.
The scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the ceramic cigarette holders can uniformly fall into the discharge chutes from the discharge openings and can move towards the blanking holes of the discharge chutes under the driving of the straight vibrator, and the hooks arranged at the second ends of the discharge chutes can correct the posture of the ceramic cigarette holders entering the blanking pipes from the blanking holes, so that the ceramic cigarette holders can uniformly fall from the blanking pipes in a manner that the first ends face downwards, and the subsequent automatic process is facilitated. The whole device has reasonable design and compact structure, can automatically realize the feeding and discharging of a plurality of ceramic cigarette holders, ensures that the ceramic cigarette holders are matched with other automatic devices in the processing takt of corresponding procedures, is convenient for realizing the full automation of production, improves the production efficiency and improves the operating environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stacking structure of a discharge chute of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a detailed structure of a discharge chute according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the hook structure of the present invention.
[ description of reference ]
1-a ceramic cigarette holder; 2-a discharge bin; 3-a discharge opening; 4-a discharge groove; 5-a discharge channel; 6-hooking; 7-a rotating shaft; 8-blanking holes; 9-blanking pipe; 10-a linear vibrator; 11-notches; 12-an enclosure wall; 13-enclosing the block; 14-a support plate; 15-a support block; 16-a blanking pipe orifice; 17-a first support bar; 18-a second support bar; 19-a workbench.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention provides a multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for a ceramic cigarette holder, aiming at the problems that the feeding and discharging process of the prior glazing process of the ceramic cigarette holder adopts a manual operation mode, the production efficiency is low, the rejection rate is high, the production cost is high, and meanwhile, the damage to the health of personnel and the environment is caused.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for a ceramic mouthpiece, wherein the ceramic mouthpiece 1 is made of a ceramic material through die casting, and includes a first end shaped like a flat head and a second end shaped like a round head, and a through hole is formed in the ceramic mouthpiece 1 and communicates the first end and the second end of the ceramic mouthpiece 1.
Ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading discharge control device includes: the discharging device comprises a discharging bin 2, wherein a stepped discharging opening 3 is convexly formed in the bottom of the discharging bin 2; a plurality of discharge grooves 4 are arranged at the bottom end of the discharge opening 3 in a stepped staggered stacking manner, a first end of each discharge groove 4 is arranged below one layer of step position of the discharge opening 3, a plurality of discharge channels 5 are arranged in each discharge groove 4, a hook 6 is arranged at a second end of each discharge channel 5, a rotating shaft 7 is further arranged at a second end of each discharge groove 4, each hook 6 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, and a blanking hole 8 is arranged at the bottom of the second end of each discharge channel 5; blanking pipes 9, a plurality of which are arranged on each blanking pipe 9, and correspond to the blanking holes 8 one by one, and the top end of each blanking pipe 9 is connected with one of the blanking holes 8; a straight vibrator 10, wherein the straight vibrator 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge chute 4, and the vibrating part of the straight vibrator 10 is connected with the bottom end of the discharge chute 4.
According to the multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for the ceramic cigarette holder, the discharging bin 2 is in a reversed wedge shape, and the stepped discharging opening 3 is formed in the bottom of the discharging bin, so that the ceramic cigarette holder 1 can fall down from the step positions of all layers of the discharging opening 3. The discharge chute 4 is all in the echelonment and piles up the bottom that sets up at discharge opening 3, and the ladder that its first end formed is unanimous with the bottom ladder shape of discharge opening 3 for the ceramic cigarette holder 1 that drops downwards from each layer step position department of discharge opening 3 can accurately drop to in each corresponding discharge chute 4. A plurality of discharge channels 5 are provided in each discharge chute 4 so that the discharge chutes 4 can simultaneously pass through the rows of ceramic tips 1 and move in the direction of the first or second end of the ceramic tips 1 towards the second end of the discharge chute 4. The second end of each discharge channel 5 is provided with a hook 6 and a blanking hole 8, wherein the hook 6 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, so that when the second end of the ceramic cigarette holder 1 reaches the position of the blanking hole 8 first, the hook 6 can hook the second end of the ceramic cigarette holder 1 to prevent the ceramic cigarette holder 1 from falling into the blanking hole 8, and the ceramic cigarette holder 1 can rotate around the rotating shaft 7 for a certain angle under the action of the straight vibrator 10, so that the posture of the ceramic cigarette holder 1 is adjusted to enable the first end of the ceramic cigarette holder 1 to fall into the position of the blanking hole 8 first, and when the first end of the ceramic cigarette holder 1 reaches the position of the blanking hole 8 first, because the shape of the hook is flat and the aperture is small, the hook 6 cannot hook the ceramic cigarette holder 1 at the moment, the first end of the ceramic cigarette holder 1 can smoothly enter the blanking hole 8, and finally all the ceramic cigarette holders 1 can enter each blanking pipes 9 in a downward posture of the first end. The blanking pipes 9 on each discharging groove 4 are correspondingly arranged at the bottom ends of the blanking holes 8 one by one and are arranged side by side to form a layer of blanking pipes 9, so that the arrangement space is saved, and the ceramic cigarette holders 1 in the discharging grooves 4 can conveniently and orderly enter the corresponding positions of the material trays from the blanking pipes 9. The straight vibrator 10 provided at the bottom end of the discharge chute 4 vibrates the discharge chute 4 to drive the ceramic cigarette holder 1 to move toward the second end of the discharge chute 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a notch 11 is formed in the upper surface of the first end of the discharge chute 4, an enclosing wall 12 is upwardly extended from the end surface of the first end of the discharge chute 4, and enclosing blocks 13 are respectively disposed on the upper surfaces of two sides of the first end of the discharge chute 4.
According to the multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for the ceramic cigarette holders, the ceramic cigarette holders 1 falling downwards from the discharge opening 3 enter the discharging channel 5 through the notch 11 at the first end of the discharging groove 4, wherein the end surface of the first end of the discharging groove 4 extends upwards to form the surrounding wall 12 and the surrounding blocks 13 arranged on two sides, so that on one hand, a step formed by stacking the first end of the discharging groove 4 is formed, and on the other hand, the ceramic cigarette holders 1 falling from the discharge opening 3 can be limited and prevented from falling out of the discharging channel 5 corresponding to the discharging groove 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a support plate 14 is further provided at the bottom of the discharge chute 4 disposed at the lowest position, and the bottom of the first end of the support plate 14 is in contact with the vibrating portion of the linear vibrator 10. Two stepped supporting blocks 15 are further arranged on the upper surface of the second end of the supporting plate 14, and the second end of each discharge groove 4 is erected on the supporting blocks 15. A plurality of blanking pipe openings 16 are formed in the second end of the supporting plate 14, the blanking pipe openings 16 correspond to the discharge grooves 4 one to one, and all the blanking pipes 9 at the second end of each discharge groove 4 penetrate through one of the corresponding blanking pipe openings 16.
According to the multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for the ceramic cigarette holders, a supporting plate 14 is further arranged between the bottom of the discharge groove 4 at the bottommost end of the stacking layer and the straight vibrator 10, the vibration part of the straight vibrator 10 transmits vibration energy to each discharge groove 4 layer by layer through the first end of the vibration supporting plate 14 to drive the ceramic cigarette holders 1 to move towards the second end of the discharge groove 4, two stepped supporting blocks 15 are further arranged at the second end of the supporting plate 14, and the stepped shape is consistent with the shape formed by stacking the discharge grooves 4, so that the second ends of the discharge grooves 4 on the upper layer can be placed on the corresponding stepped positions of the supporting blocks 15, and stable installation of the discharge grooves 4 is guaranteed. Because the tray is arranged below the supporting plate 14, a plurality of blanking pipe openings 16 are further formed in the second end of the supporting plate 14 and correspond to the blanking pipes 9 of each layer one by one, and the blanking pipe 9 of one layer penetrates through the corresponding blanking pipe opening 16.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the discharging hopper 2 and the bottom of the vibrator 10 are respectively provided with a first supporting rod 17 and a second supporting rod 18, which are both arranged on a working platform 19, and the length of the second supporting rod 18 can be adjusted.
According to the multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for the ceramic cigarette holders, the discharging bin 2 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 19 through the first supporting rod 17 arranged at the bottom of the discharging bin and is positioned at the topmost part of the whole device, the straight vibrator 10 is telescopically arranged on the workbench 19 through the second supporting rod 18 arranged at the bottom of the straight vibrator, and the length of each second supporting rod 18 can be adjusted to enable the supporting plate 14 and the discharging chute 4 to form a forward inclination angle, so that the ceramic cigarette holders 1 can more conveniently move towards the second end of the discharging chute 4.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a material controlling means is arranged in material of ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading which characterized in that includes:
the bottom of the discharging bin is convexly provided with a stepped discharging opening;
the discharging device comprises a plurality of discharging grooves, wherein the discharging grooves are arranged at the bottom end of a discharging opening in a staggered manner in a step shape, the first end of each discharging groove is arranged below one layer of step position of the discharging opening respectively, the step formed by the first ends of the discharging grooves is consistent with the step shape at the bottom end of the discharging opening, a plurality of discharging channels are arranged in each discharging groove, the second end of each discharging channel is provided with a hook, the second end of each discharging channel is also provided with a rotating shaft, each hook is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the second end of each discharging channel is provided with a discharging hole;
the blanking pipes are arranged and correspond to the blanking holes one by one, the top end of each blanking pipe is connected with one of the blanking holes, the blanking pipes on each discharge groove are arranged side by side to form a layer of blanking pipes, the arrangement space is saved, and the ceramic cigarette holders in the discharge grooves can enter the positions of the material trays from the blanking pipes of all layers in order;
the straight vibration device is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge groove, and the vibration part of the straight vibration device is connected with the bottom end of the discharge groove;
a notch has been seted up to the upper surface of row's silo first end, the terminal surface of row's silo first end upwards extends and is provided with an enclosure wall, the upper surface of row's silo first end both sides still is provided with one respectively and encloses the piece, it forms to enclose the piece the step that the first end of row's silo piled up the constitution, and can restrict the follow the ceramic cigarette holder that the discharge opening dropped.
2. A multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for a ceramic cigarette holder according to claim 1, wherein a support plate is further provided at the bottom of the discharging groove disposed at the lowest position, and the bottom of the first end of the support plate is in contact with the vibrating portion of the vibrator.
3. The multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for the ceramic cigarette holders as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the second end of the support plate is further provided with two stepped support blocks, and the second end of each discharge groove is erected on the support blocks.
4. The multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for the ceramic cigarette holders as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second end of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of discharging pipe openings, the discharging pipe openings correspond to the discharging grooves one to one, and all the discharging pipes at the second end of each discharging groove pass through one of the corresponding discharging pipe openings.
5. A multi-channel feeding and discharging control device for a ceramic cigarette holder according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the discharging hopper and the bottom of the straight vibrator are respectively provided with a first support rod and a second support rod, which are both arranged on a workbench, and the length of the second support rod is adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910115744.0A CN109625859B (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading discharge controlling means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910115744.0A CN109625859B (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading discharge controlling means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109625859A CN109625859A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109625859B true CN109625859B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910115744.0A Active CN109625859B (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Ceramic cigarette holder multichannel material loading discharge controlling means |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5738209A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1982-03-02 | Hitachi Denshi Ltd | Chip-shaped parts feeding device |
| US4739873A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-04-26 | Tachi-S Co., Ltd. | Tension springs separation device |
| CN103662766A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆信奇建材机械制造有限公司 | Workpiece orienting device with sliding hook |
| CN104150200A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-11-19 | 芜湖陀曼精机科技有限公司 | Automatic tubular component orienting and sorting mechanism and method for applying same |
| CN107265121A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 王祖友 | A kind of automatic charging assembling device of electronic-cigarette holder |
| CN206665039U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-11-24 | 常州汇丰粉末冶金有限公司 | Full-automatic oiliness bearing counting apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201910115744.0A patent/CN109625859B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5738209A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1982-03-02 | Hitachi Denshi Ltd | Chip-shaped parts feeding device |
| US4739873A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-04-26 | Tachi-S Co., Ltd. | Tension springs separation device |
| CN103662766A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆信奇建材机械制造有限公司 | Workpiece orienting device with sliding hook |
| CN104150200A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-11-19 | 芜湖陀曼精机科技有限公司 | Automatic tubular component orienting and sorting mechanism and method for applying same |
| CN206665039U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-11-24 | 常州汇丰粉末冶金有限公司 | Full-automatic oiliness bearing counting apparatus |
| CN107265121A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 王祖友 | A kind of automatic charging assembling device of electronic-cigarette holder |
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| CN109625859A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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