CN109623923A - A kind of novel melon and fruit shaping equipment - Google Patents
A kind of novel melon and fruit shaping equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109623923A CN109623923A CN201811590036.4A CN201811590036A CN109623923A CN 109623923 A CN109623923 A CN 109623923A CN 201811590036 A CN201811590036 A CN 201811590036A CN 109623923 A CN109623923 A CN 109623923A
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- Prior art keywords
- melon
- fruit
- shaping equipment
- support
- electric cylinder
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1818—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of melon and fruit shaping equipment, which includes pulp molding machine, device for transporting objects and sarcocarp section device, wherein, pulp molding machine includes big side plate, small side plate, electric cylinder, integrate more lathe tool components, upper sliding support, lower bracket, fixed end cap, mandril, top plate, guide rail, funnel, special-shaped pipeline and fixed plate；Device for transporting objects includes shell, material box, chain, support rod, auxiliary pulley, support shaft, sprocket wheel, shaft and chain motor；Also, sarcocarp section device includes automatic loading and unloading mechanism and automatic cutting mechanism, and the top of automatic loading and unloading mechanism is arranged in automatic cutting mechanism.Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, pulp molding machine, device for transporting objects and sarcocarp section device are modularization assemblings, easy to disassemble, transport.And each device has shell package, to stop external dust, the fruit in the course of work is made to keep clean hygiene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel melon and fruit shaping equipments.
Background technique
In current can consumption market, the pulp in all types of cans is largely incomplete spherical, and right
Pulp carries out that molding equipment is seldom, can the pulp to fruit dig ball device be mostly man-hour manually hand-held digging ball device,
When causing to carry out digging ball to fruit, pulp is largely incomplete spherical shape, also, adding for can is being made in non-circular pulp
It is easily broken during work, influences processing quality and processing efficiency, while also increasing cost of labor.
Based on problem above, in the technological innovation in fruit process field, there is the automation of a series of pairs of fruit process
Device.The pulp that the ball device and application device is dug as disclosed a kind of multi-knife-head Mechanism Combination in patent CN105054260A is dug
Ball equipment, the equipment can carry out the semi-automatic ball that digs to fruit and handle, and reduce the labor intensity of worker, biggish to improve
The digging ball efficiency of fruit process.But the shortcoming of the equipment is also apparent from: the equipment mechanism is complicated, difficult to install, cost
Valuableness, to fruit dig ball accuracy there are also problems.
Summary of the invention
Ball device structure complexity is dug in order to solve existing fruit, it is at high cost, and the problems such as ball accuracy is not high is dug, this
Invention provides a kind of novel melon and fruit shaping equipment, which is dismountable modular unit, can replace artificial
High-intensitive repeated work, and can be widely applied for all types of melon and fruit automatic mouldings of canning line.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment of the invention includes pulp molding machine, device for transporting objects and sarcocarp section device.
Wherein, pulp molding machine, device for transporting objects and sarcocarp section device are modularization assemblings, easy to disassemble, transport.And
Each device has shell package, to stop external dust, the fruit in the course of work is made to keep clean hygiene.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that pulp molding machine includes big side plate, small side plate, electricity
Dynamic cylinder integrates more lathe tool components, upper sliding support, lower bracket, fixed end cap, mandril, top plate, guide rail, funnel, special pipe
Road and fixed plate；Device for transporting objects includes shell, material box, chain, support rod, auxiliary pulley, support shaft, sprocket wheel, shaft
And chain motor；Also, sarcocarp section device includes automatic loading and unloading mechanism and automatic cutting mechanism, and automatic cutting mechanism
The top of automatic loading and unloading mechanism is set.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in pulp molding machine, the top of electric cylinder is arranged
On top plate, guide rail is placed in inside big side plate, and upper sliding support is placed on guide rail and is connected with electric cylinder, the lower part of electric cylinder
It is arranged in fixed plate and is connected with lower bracket；It integrates more lathe tool components and upper sliding support and lower bracket connects
It connects, mandril is connected with fixed end cap, and fixed end cap is connected with upper sliding support；And it is further preferred that fixed
Plate is connected with small side plate, and funnel is connected with fixed plate, and special-shaped pipeline is connected with funnel, and special-shaped duct bottom is upper
Side is provided with collector.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in pulp molding machine, integrate more lathe tool component packets
Include ring flange, top cover, lathe tool motor, shaft, molding cutter head, upper thimble, stator lid, holddown spring, lathe tool motor shaft, driving tooth
Wheel and driven gear.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that integrating more lathe tool components includes multiple molding cutter heads, and
And lathe tool motor is connected with top cover, top cover is connected with ring flange, also, is provided between ring flange and the groove of stator lid
Spring, the bottom of stator lid are provided with multiple upper thimbles.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in device for transporting objects, chain motor is that material is defeated
The driving source for sending device is connect by shaft coupling with shaft, and sprocket wheel and chain are intermeshed；Support shaft setting is conveyed in material to be filled
On the shell set, auxiliary pulley is connected with support shaft, with support chains；And material box lower part is provided with connecting hole；Material
The inside of box is lozenges, and its bottom is provided with multiple lower thimbles and material spilling hole.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in device for transporting objects have multiple chains, two
Multiple support rods are provided with constant space between parallel chain；And the connecting hole of material box and one of support rod are sliding
Dynamic connection, and support rod overlap joint adjacent thereto, enable material box to carry out using the support rod being slidably connected with it as axis
Rotation.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in sarcocarp section device, automatic loading and unloading mechanism packet
Include work box, bottom plate, fixed cylinder, fixed jaw, mounting blocks, electric cylinder on the box that works, auxiliary block fetters block, and straight-bar tenses bullet
Spring supports supporting plate, electric cylinder under the box that works, rotary tray motor.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in sarcocarp section device, the fixation on the box top that works
Cylinder is connected with mounting blocks and bottom plate, electric cylinder on the box that works, and auxiliary block and constraint block are separately positioned on mounting blocks, and work
Make electric cylinder on box to be connected by fettering the groove of block with constraint block；Straight-bar can be rotated by shaft, and the wedge of one end
Shape face is in contact with the lozenges of constraint block, and the other end is connected to fixed jaw, and is connected with back-moving spring between two straight-bars；And
And the rotary tray motor for the box lower part that works is arranged on the shell of work box, and is connected with bottom plate；Electric cylinder is arranged under work box
On the partition of work box, and the upper end is connected to support supporting plate.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in sarcocarp section device, automatic cutting mechanism includes
Cutting blade motor, pinion gear, gear wheel, drive rod, slicer, feed opening, slideway and discharge hole.
Melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, it is preferable that in sarcocarp section device, cutting blade motor is arranged at this
On the shell of device, cutting blade motor is connect by shaft coupling with pinion gear, and gear wheel is meshed with pinion gear, one end of drive rod
It is connected on the outside of gear wheel, the other end is connect with slicer, and slideway is arranged on crust of the device, and feed opening is set with discharge hole
It sets on slideway.
Compared with prior art, melon and fruit shaping equipment of the invention has the advantages that melon and fruit of the invention is automatic
Due to being provided with sarcocarp section device in molding equipment, so that can be more convenient rapidly to get out ball to be dug before digging ball
Fruit slice, and sarcocarp section device is mutually integrated with pulp molding machine and device for transporting objects, it being capable of integration completion
Melon and fruit realizes the full-automatic molding work of melon and fruit from feed stock chip to conveying and pulp molding.Also, nothing in entire production process
Manual intervention, sanitary condition is good, can also guarantee that finished form is consistent, ensure that Forming Quality after melon and fruit automatic moulding.However,
Existing digging ball device mostly uses greatly man-hour manually hand-held to dig ball device, and labor intensity is high, and production cost is also higher, it is of the invention it is automatic at
Type equipment can replace high-intensitive duplicate manual work, high production efficiency, save the cost.Further, of the invention automatic
Molding equipment structure is simple, and each device is all made of modularization assembling, is moved easily and detachable maintaining.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 is each block diagram of the pulp molding machine of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for integrating more lathe tool components of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle for integrating more lathe tool components of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 is each block diagram of the device for transporting objects of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the material box of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the work box superstructure signal of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 8 is the work box substructure signal of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the automatic cutting mechanism of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Melon and fruit shaping equipment of the invention is further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 shows the simplified schematic diagram of each device of melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention includes pulp molding machine 1, device for transporting objects 22 and sarcocarp section dress
Set 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, pulp molding machine 1 includes big side plate 11, small side plate 12, electric cylinder 13, integrates more lathe tool components
14, upper sliding support 15, lower bracket 105, fixed end cap 16, mandril 17, top plate 18, guide rail 19, funnel 110, special pipe
Road 111 and fixed plate 112.Electric cylinder 13 is fixedly connected on top plate 18 by bolt, and guide rail 19 is placed in the big side plate 11 of two sides
Inside, upper sliding support are placed on guide rail 19 and are fixedly connected with electric cylinder 13, and the lower part of electric cylinder 13 is fixed in fixed plate 112
And it is fixedly connected with lower bracket 105.More lathe tool components 14 are integrated to connect by the way that ring flange and upper and lower two sliding supports are fixed
It connects, mandril 17 is connected through a screw thread to be connected with fixed end cap 16, and fixed end cap 16 is bolted company with upper sliding support
It connects.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, integrating more lathe tool components 14 mainly includes ring flange 113, top cover 114, lathe tool
Motor 115, shaft 116, molding cutter head 117, upper thimble 118, stator lid 119, holddown spring 120, lathe tool motor shaft 121, master
Moving gear 122 and driven gear 123.Lathe tool motor 114 is connected by bolt with top cover 114, top cover 114 also with ring flange
113 are connected by bolt.Spring is provided between ring flange 113 and the groove of stator lid 119, the bottom of stator lid 119 is set
It is equipped with multiple upper thimbles 118.Motor shaft 121 is connected by key to be fixedly connected with driving gear 122, driving gear 122 with it is driven
Gear 123 is transferred power in shaft 116 by gear engagement.Shaft 116 is fixed on ring flange 113, driven gear 123
One end is connected by key to be fixedly connected with shaft 116, and the other end is connected through a screw thread with molding cutter head 117 and is fixedly connected.
Referring to fig. 2, fixed plate 112 is connected with former and later two small side plates 12 by bolt, funnel 110 and fixed plate 112
It is connected through a screw thread and is fixed, special-shaped pipeline 111 is connected with funnel 110 by bolt, the top of special-shaped 111 bottom of pipeline
It is provided with collector, collector is without being fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 5, device for transporting objects 2 mainly includes shell 21, material box 22, chain 23, support rod 24, auxiliary cunning
Wheel 25, support shaft 26, sprocket wheel 27, shaft 28 and chain motor 29.Main driving of the chain motor 29 as device for transporting objects 2
Source, and fixed with shell 21 by bolt.Chain motor 29 is connect by shaft coupling with shaft 28, makes driving force by turning
Axis 28 is transmitted on the sprocket wheel 27 being keyed therewith.Sprocket wheel 27 and chain 23 are intermeshed, between two parallel chains 23 between with
Constant space is provided with multiple support rods 24.In multiple support rods 24, in the connecting hole of material box 22 and one group of support rod one
A to be slidably connected and adjacent thereto another support rod overlap joint enables material box 22 using support rod to be axis in certain model
Enclose interior rotated.Support shaft 26 is fixed on shell 21, and auxiliary pulley 25 is slidably connected with support shaft 26, is played to chain 23
The effect of Auxiliary support.
It as shown in fig. 6, the lower part of material box 22 is provided with a connecting hole 210, and is lozenges inside material box
213, bottom is provided with multiple lower thimbles 211 and material spilling hole 212.
Sarcocarp section device 3 includes automatic loading and unloading mechanism and automatic cutting mechanism.Automatic cutting mechanism is connected by bolt
It connects and is fixed on above automatic loading and unloading mechanism shell.The fixed cylinder of automatic cutting mechanism is placed in feed opening in the following, discharge hole is placed in
Above device for transporting objects 2.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, automatic loading and unloading mechanism include work box 313, bottom plate 31, fixed cylinder 32, fixed jaw 33,
Electric cylinder 35, auxiliary block 36, constraint block 37, straight-bar 38, back-moving spring 39, support supporting plate 310, work on mounting blocks 34, work box
Make electric cylinder 311 under box, rotary tray motor 312.The fixed cylinder 32 on 313 top of box that works and mounting blocks 34 are fixed by welding in bottom
On plate 31, electric cylinder 35, auxiliary block 36 and constraint block 37 are bolted are fixed on above mounting blocks 34 respectively on the box that works,
Electric cylinder 5 is connected by the groove of constraint block 37 with constraint block 37 on work box.Straight-bar 38 can be rotated by shaft, and
And the lozenges of one end is in contact with the lozenges of constraint block 37, the other end is connected to fixed jaw 33, connects between two straight-bars 38
It is connected to back-moving spring 39.
The rotary tray motor 312 of work box 313 lower part is bolted on work box 313, and with work box top
Bottom plate 31 is connected.The partition for being fixed to work box 313 is bolted in electric cylinder 311 under work box, and the upper end connects
It is connected to support supporting plate 310.
As shown in figure 9, automatic cutting mechanism include cutting blade motor 314, pinion gear 315, gear wheel 316, drive rod 317,
Slicer 318, feed opening 319, slideway 320 and discharge hole 321.Cutting blade motor 314, which is bolted, is fixed on mechanism shell
On, cutting blade motor 315 is connect by shaft coupling with pinion gear 315, and gear wheel 316 is meshed with pinion gear 315.Drive rod 317
One end is bolted in 316 outside of gear wheel, and the other end is connect with slicer 318, and slideway 320 is fixed on mechanism shell
On, and it is provided with feed opening 319 and discharge hole 321.
After melon and fruit shaping equipment starting according to the present invention, only complete fruit (such as pears) need to be put into automatic dress
In the fixed cylinder 32 of shedding mechanism, electric cylinder 35 is started to work on the box that works immediately, and the groove by fettering block 37 makes to fetter block
37 move backward, and auxiliary block 36 ensure that the straight-line trajectory of constraint block 37.Due to the back-moving spring 39 between two straight-bars 38
And moving backward for block 37 is fettered, so that the fixed jaw 33 of 38 leading portion of straight-bar connection is shunk, and then clamp fruit.And due to
The clamping force for being applied to fruit is provided by back-moving spring 39, so fruit surface will not be damaged due to clamping, is unlikely to shadow
Ring subsequent processing.
After the completion of clamping fruit work, the rotary tray motor 312 of work 313 lower part of box starts to drive 313 top of work box
Rotation.When being placed on the fruit of fixed cylinder 32 and going to the underface of automatic cutting mechanism feed opening 319, rotary tray motor 312 stops
Work, fruit is on the support supporting plate 310 of work box lower part at this time.Electric cylinder 311 moves up certain height under work box
Stop after degree, the support supporting plate 310 being attached thereto pushes fruit to stretch out one section upwards via the feed opening 319 of automatic cutting mechanism
Distance.At the same time, worker can put fruits into another fixed cylinder 32 on work box top, to improve working efficiency.It connects
The cutting blade motor 314 of automatic cutting mechanism start to work, the gear wheel 316 being meshed with pinion gear 315 starts turning immediately,
Slicer 318 is driven to carry out cutting movement by drive rod 317.Slicer 318 can will stretch out the water of 319 certain altitude of feed opening
Fruit slice, and chankings is pushed into discharge hole 321.Electric cylinder 311 and slicer 318 are mutual under the work box of automatic loading and unloading mechanism
Cooperating is withdrawn when slicer 318 cuts chankings to origin, and electric cylinder 311 then will push fruit and move up under the box that works
Certain altitude, to complete Repeated Cutting work.
The chankings cut through automatic cutting mechanism is pushed to the material box 22 of device for transporting objects 2, chain motor 29
Drive sprocket 27 rotates, and drives two parallel chains 23 to move therewith.Support rod 24 on parallel chain 23 by with material box
22 connecting hole 210 is slidably connected, so that material box 22 gently moves forward.Subsequent material box 22 is filled by sarcocarp section
3 supplement chankings are set, after reaching certain position, pulp molding machine 1 starts to process the chankings in material box 22.It is remaining residual
When slag is moved to material box lower layer position, material box 22 is that axis is overturn with support rod 24, and residual residue is toppled over, and by
Giant cleans material box 22, thus moves in circles and processes to chankings.Also, the tool cut through automatic cutting mechanism
If there is deviation in the position for having certain thickness chankings to fall in material box 22, chankings can pass through the lozenges in material box 22
213 slide into bottom.
When material box 22 is moved to the underface for integrating more lathe tool components 14 of pulp molding machine 1, lathe tool motor 115
It starts turning immediately and drives 122 constant speed rotation of driving gear being fixedly connected on lathe tool motor shaft 121,6 driven gears
123 with driving gear 122 by engaging, and torque is transmitted to molding cutter head 117 along shaft 116 and is rotated with it.It is fixed on
Electric cylinder 13 on top plate 18 and fixed plate 112 is started to work, and two sliding supports 15 is made to carry out closure fortune along guide rail 19
It is dynamic.
The position for integrating the stator lid 119 of more lathe tool components 14 is higher than molding cutter head 117, and holddown spring 120 has one
Fixed elastic force, so that the upper thimble 118 of bottom is first and is placed on 22 the inside of material box before molding cutter head 117 is not in contact with chankings
Chankings contact, and squeezing chankings by stator lid 119 can also make chankings be moved to the correct position of 22 bottom of material box.It is fixed
The mutually insertion pears piece of lower thimble 211 on 119 bottom of piece lid inside thimble 118 and material box 22, so that molding cutter head 117 is right
When chankings carries out rotary cutting, chankings can be kept fixed under the action of upper and lower thimble.Stator lid 119 touches chankings
Afterwards, holddown spring 120 is compressed, and molding cutter head 117 carries out rotary cutting, material box above stator lid 119 and to pears piece
The diameter of material spilling hole 212 in 22 is slightly bigger than forming the diameter of cutter head 117, to prevent forming cutter head 117 and 22 bottom of material box
It collides and damages.Two when integrating more lathe tool components 14 while carrying out cutwork, the molding cutter head of upper and lower relative position
There is certain distance between 117, so that the fruit ball in chankings is into this molding, while guaranteeing that pulp will not fall off.
After one-pass molding works, electric cylinder 13 drive upper sliding support 15 and lower bracket 105 along guide rail 19 into
Row disengaging movement, material box 22 are driven by chain 23 and are moved to next station.At this point, two integrate more lathe tool components 14 after
It is continuous to carry out the above-mentioned course of work, and being mounted on the mandril 17 on sliding support 15 by fixed end cap 16 can be by basic forming
Fruit ball is pressed down against, so that fruit ball is separated with chankings.Since the shape of molding cutter head 117 is consistent, therefore the fruit ball beauty of cutting forming
It sees, is in the same size.Molding fruit ball warp falls to funnel 110 by the material spilling hole 212 of 22 bottom of material box, and by special-shaped pipeline
111 are placed in collector, to carry out subsequent collecting packing by worker.
It should be pointed out that melon and fruit shaping equipment according to the present invention, the above merely illustrative example of mesh of preferred embodiment
, it, can be under the premise of not departing from the range of appended claims of the present invention for those skilled in the art of the present technique
Various modifications and variations are made, these improvements and modifications all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention list
1 pulp molding machine
2 device for transporting objects
3 sarcocarp section devices
11 big side plates
12 small side plates
13 electric cylinders
14 integrate more lathe tool components
Sliding support on 15
16 fixed end caps
17 mandrils
18 top plates
19 guide rails
105 lower brackets
110 funnels
111 special-shaped pipelines
112 fixed plates
113 ring flanges
114 top covers
115 lathe tool motors
116 shafts
117 molding cutter heads
Thimble on 118
119 stator lids
120 holddown springs
121 lathe tool motor shafts
122 driving gears
123 driven gears
21 shells
22 material box
23 chains
24 support rods
25 auxiliary pulleys
26 support shafts
27 sprocket wheels
28 shafts
29 chain motors
210 connecting holes
211 lower thimbles
212 material spilling holes
213 lozenges
31 bottom plates
32 fixed cylinders
33 fixed jaws
34 mounting blocks
Electric cylinder on 35 work boxes
36 auxiliary blocks
37 constraint blocks
38 straight-bars
39 back-moving springs
310 support supporting plates
Electric cylinder under 311 work boxes
312 rotary tray motors
313 work boxes
314 cutting blade motors
315 pinion gears
316 gear wheels
317 drive rods
318 slicers
319 feed openings
320 slideways
321 discharge holes
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel melon and fruit shaping equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes pulp molding machine, material conveying
Device and sarcocarp section device；
Wherein, the pulp molding machine includes big side plate, small side plate, electric cylinder, integrates more lathe tool components, upper sliding support,
Lower bracket, fixed end cap, mandril, top plate, guide rail, funnel, special-shaped pipeline and fixed plate；
Wherein, the device for transporting objects includes shell, material box, chain, support rod, auxiliary pulley, support shaft, sprocket wheel, is turned
Axis and chain motor；And
Wherein, the sarcocarp section device includes automatic loading and unloading mechanism and automatic cutting mechanism, and the automatic cutter
The top of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism is arranged in structure.
2. melon and fruit shaping equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the pulp molding machine
Electric cylinder top is arranged on the top plate, and the guide rail is placed in inside the big side plate, and the upper sliding support is placed in described
Be connected on guide rail and with the electric cylinder, the lower part of the electric cylinder be arranged in the fixed plate and with the lower slider branch
Frame is connected；It is described to integrate more lathe tool components and connect with the upper sliding support and the lower bracket, the mandril and institute
It states fixed end cap to be connected, and the fixed end cap is connected with the upper sliding support；And
Wherein, the fixed plate is connected with the small side plate, and the funnel is connected with the fixed plate, the abnormal shape pipeline
It is connected with the funnel, and is provided with collector above the special-shaped duct bottom.
3. melon and fruit shaping equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the pulp molding machine
Integrating more lathe tool components includes ring flange, top cover, lathe tool motor, shaft, forms cutter head, upper thimble, stator lid, holddown spring,
Lathe tool motor shaft, driving gear and driven gear.
4. melon and fruit shaping equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to integrate more lathe tool components include multiple
Cutter head is formed, and the lathe tool motor is connected with the top cover, the top cover is connected with the ring flange, also, institute
It states and is provided with spring between ring flange and the groove of the stator lid, the bottom of the stator lid is provided with multiple upper thimbles.
5. melon and fruit shaping equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the device for transporting objects
Chain motor is the driving source of device for transporting objects, is connect by shaft coupling with the shaft, the sprocket wheel and the chain phase
Mutually engagement；The support shaft is arranged on the shell of the device for transporting objects, and the auxiliary pulley is connected with the support shaft
It connects, to support the chain；And the material box lower part is provided with connecting hole；The inside of the material box is lozenges, and
And its bottom is provided with multiple lower thimbles and material spilling hole.
6. melon and fruit shaping equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that have in the device for transporting objects more
A chain is provided with multiple support rods with constant space between two parallel chains；And the connecting hole of the material box with
One of support rod is slidably connected, and support rod adjacent thereto overlap joint, enable the material box with its company of sliding
The support rod connect is rotated for axis.
7. melon and fruit shaping equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the sarcocarp section device
Automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes work box, bottom plate, fixed cylinder, fixed jaw, mounting blocks, electric cylinder on the box that works, auxiliary block, constraint
Block, straight-bar, back-moving spring support supporting plate, electric cylinder under the box that works, rotary tray motor.
8. melon and fruit shaping equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described in the sarcocarp section device
The fixed cylinder on work box top is connected with the mounting blocks and bottom plate, electric cylinder on the work box, the auxiliary block and institute
It states constraint block to be separately positioned on the mounting blocks, and groove and institute of the electric cylinder by the constraint block on the work box
Constraint block is stated to be connected；The straight-bar can be rotated by shaft, and the lozenges of one end connects with the lozenges of constraint block
Touching, the other end is connected to the fixed jaw, and is connected with back-moving spring between two straight-bars；And
Wherein, the rotary tray motor of work box lower part is arranged on the shell of the work box, and is connected with the bottom plate；
Electric cylinder is arranged on the partition of the work box under the work box, and the upper end is connected to the support supporting plate.
9. melon and fruit shaping equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the sarcocarp section device
Automatic cutting mechanism includes cutting blade motor, pinion gear, gear wheel, drive rod, slicer, feed opening, slideway and discharge hole.
10. melon and fruit shaping equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that described in the sarcocarp section device
Cutting blade motor is arranged on the shell of the device, and the cutting blade motor is connect by shaft coupling with the pinion gear, the canine tooth
Wheel is meshed with the pinion gear, and one end of the drive rod is connected on the outside of the gear wheel, and the other end is connect with slicer,
The slideway is arranged on crust of the device, and the feed opening and the discharge hole are arranged on the slideway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590036.4A CN109623923B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Novel melon and fruit automatic molding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590036.4A CN109623923B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Novel melon and fruit automatic molding equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109623923A true CN109623923A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109623923B CN109623923B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590036.4A Active CN109623923B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Novel melon and fruit automatic molding equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109623923B (en) |
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| CN111805610A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-23 | 王熏平 | Even section molding device of cucumber |
| CN113728812A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-03 | 陈金民 | Seed-shell separating device for peony and poppy for garden breeding |
| CN113878626A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 何浩南 | Fruit and vegetable processing device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109623923B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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