CN109623883A - Cut integrated knife - Google Patents
Cut integrated knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109623883A CN109623883A CN201910112389.1A CN201910112389A CN109623883A CN 109623883 A CN109623883 A CN 109623883A CN 201910112389 A CN201910112389 A CN 201910112389A CN 109623883 A CN109623883 A CN 109623883A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- plane
- circumferentially positioned
- circumferentially
- knob
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B11/00—Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement
- B26B11/006—Several functions combined in the blade
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B1/00—Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives
- B26B1/02—Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives with pivoted blade
- B26B1/04—Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives with pivoted blade lockable in adjusted position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B3/00—Hand knives with fixed blades
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of cutting integrated knife, including operator, peeling knife, knife handle, knob, rotated locating shaft and positioning drive unit, and knife handle and operator are connected；Peeling knife one end is rotatablely connected by pin shaft and operator, and the other end is circumferentially fixed to be connected with auxiliary cutter shaft, and auxiliary cutter shaft stretches in knife handle；Rotated locating shaft passes through knob and stretches to the circumferentially fixed connection of auxiliary cutter shaft in knife handle, and knob, which circumferentially rotates, to be connected on knife handle；Circumferentially positioned movable part is fixed in rotated locating shaft, the first and second circumferentially positioned fixed part is respectively arranged on knob and knife handle, circumferentially positioned movable part can form circumferentially fixed connection with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, when circumferentially positioned movable part is connect with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, positioning drive unit can lock or release the axial position of rotated locating shaft.The cutting integrated knife can both be completed to cut the dish, meat cutting function, moreover it is possible to peeling processing, and go skin thickness adjustable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Kitchen knifes, more particularly to a kind of cutting integrated knife.
Background technique
The development of kitchen knife is classified clear and very fine in purposes, is designed not primarily directed to various different purposes
With the shape of tool, such as to fresh meat pick a bone peeling knife for boning meat, culinary art fish when the fish-bone knife that uses etc., the material of cutter
It is also being continuously improved in material workmanship and sharpness.But for common household kitchen knife, general chefs knife can meet
Most of requirement, and diversity functionally is then more important.Current Multifunctional kitchen knife, mainly in operator
The additional functions such as beer bottle opener, sawtooth are added, but for more importantly removing the peel function in kitchen, few researchs.When
Before, in the market existing kitchen knife single can only complete the function cutting the dish or uniformly remove the peel, and existing peeling knife removes skin thickness
It is fixed, it can not adjust, be unable to satisfy different peeling thickness requirements.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting integrated knifes, both can be with to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art
Completion cuts the dish, meat cutting function, moreover it is possible to carry out peeling processing to gourd, fruit and vegetable etc., and go skin thickness adjustable.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of cutting integrated knife, including operator, peeling knife, knife handle, knob, rotated locating shaft and positioning are driven
Dynamic device, one end of the knife handle is fixedly connected with one end of the operator；Accommodating hole, the peeling are offered in the operator
Knife is set in the accommodating hole, and one end of the peeling knife is rotatablely connected by pin shaft and the operator, and the other end is circumferential
It is fixedly connected with auxiliary cutter shaft, and the auxiliary cutter shaft can be freely rotated in the accommodating hole, and the auxiliary cutter shaft stretches to institute
It states in knife handle and can be freely rotated in the knife handle；The knob, which circumferentially rotates, to be connected on the knife handle, and the rotation
Button, the knife handle, the rotated locating shaft, the auxiliary cutter shaft and pin shaft coaxial arrangement, the rotated locating shaft pass through institute
State knob and stretch in the knife handle with the auxiliary circumferentially fixed connection of cutter shaft；Week is fixedly installed in the rotated locating shaft
To positioning movable part, the first circumferentially positioned fixed part and second circumferentially positioned solid is respectively arranged on the knob and the knife handle
Determine portion, the circumferentially positioned movable part can form week with the described first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part
To being fixedly connected, the positioning drive unit is for driving the rotated locating shaft axial reciprocating mobile and described circumferentially positioned
When movable part is connect with the described first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, the positioning drive unit can
Lock or release the axial position of the rotated locating shaft.
Preferably, the positioning drive unit includes positioning cap, button cap, rotatable drive and elastic reset member, institute
It states elastic reset member one end to press on the knife handle, the other end presses on circumferentially positioned movable part, the rotational positioning
Axis is held out against by the elastic force effect of the elastic reset member and is connected on the rotatable drive, the positioning cap is circumferentially rotated
On the knob, the button cap coaxially passes through the positioning cap and circumferentially fixed on the positioning cap；The knob it is interior
Side wall is circumferentially provided with multiple first spacing block sets, is formed between first spacing block set of adjacent two along the rotation axis
To guide groove, first spacing block set close to one end of the knife handle form locking inclined-plane and release inclined-plane, the lock
Limit ladder is formed between tight inclined-plane and the release inclined-plane, the rotatable drive lateral wall is circumferentially provided with multiple second limits
Position convex block, second spacing block set can slide in the guide groove, and second spacing block set is towards the button cap
One end form the first contact inclined-plane, first contact inclined-plane is adapted to the locking inclined-plane and the release inclined-plane；
The button cap is formed close to one end of the rotatable drive for driving the rotatable drive driving inclined-plane, the rotation
Turn driving section and form the second contact inclined-plane being adapted to the driving inclined-plane close to one end of the button cap, described first connects
The inclined direction for touching inclined-plane is identical as the second contact inclined direction on inclined-plane.
Preferably, the circumferential central angle on first contact inclined-plane, the locking inclined-plane and the release inclined-plane is identical equal
For α, it is β, β=n* α, n >=1 that the driving inclined-plane is identical with the circumferential central angle on the second contact inclined-plane.
Preferably, the knife handle is circumferentially provided with scale close to one end of the knob, and the knob is close to the knife handle
One end be provided with arrow, when the peeling knife and the operator in the same plane, the arrow is directed toward institute
State the zero graduation line of scale.
Preferably, the circumferentially positioned movable part is spline, the first circumferentially positioned fixed part and second circumferentially positioned
Fixed part is the spline with the spline fitted.
Preferably, one end of the rotatable drive towards the rotated locating shaft is provided with shaft end accommodating cavity, the rotation
Turn locating shaft to stretch in the shaft end accommodating cavity far from one end of the knife handle, and the rotated locating shaft is far from the knife handle
An end face form the spherical surface with the flat face contact of the shaft end accommodating cavity.
Preferably, axial limiting protrusion is provided on the button cap on the side wall in the positioning cap, for preventing
The button cap moves out the positioning cap axially outward；Multiple limit raised lines are circumferentially provided on the button cap, it is each described
Raised line is limited each parallel to the axial direction of the button cap, the positioning cap is circumferentially provided with multiple to match with the limit raised line
Limiting groove.
Preferably, an elasticity is compressed between the bottom hole for the pin shaft hole for installing the pin shaft in the pin shaft and the operator
Assembling element.
Preferably, it is circumferentially positioned solid close to one end of the knob to be disposed with described first from outside to inside for the knife handle
Determine portion and elastic element accommodating cavity, the both ends of the elastic reset member are pressed on the bottom surface of the elastic element accommodating cavity respectively
On the end face of the circumferentially positioned movable part, the rotated locating shaft passes through the first circumferentially positioned fixed part and elastic element holds
It sets and forms circumferentially fixed connection with the auxiliary cutter shaft after chamber.
Preferably, the both ends of the knob are threadedly coupled with the knife handle and the positioning cap respectively.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Cutting integrated knife provided by the invention, peeling knife can be overturn in the accommodating hole of operator, peeling knife and operator position
When on same plane, cutting integrated knife can be used to cut the dish or meat cutting, and peeling knife and operator are in a certain angle, can be used and cuts
It cuts integrated knife peeling or peels.It is mobile that positioning drive unit can drive rotated locating shaft axial reciprocating, to drive rotation fixed
Circumferentially positioned movable part on the axis of position moves back and forth between the first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, and
Circumferentially positioned movable part can form circumferentially fixed connection with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, when
When circumferentially positioned movable part is connect with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, positioning drive unit can
The axial position for locking or releasing rotated locating shaft prevents the axial movement of rotated locating shaft；Circumferentially positioned movable part is by positioning
When driving device driving is moved to connection circumferentially fixed with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part, positioning drive unit locks rotational positioning
The axial position of axis, at this point, rotation knob, the circumferential movement of knob pass sequentially through the first circumferentially positioned fixed part, circumferentially positioned
Movable part, rotated locating shaft, auxiliary cutter shaft are transferred to peeling knife, i.e. rotation knob can drive peeling knife to rotate, and adjust peeling knife
With the angle of operator；After the angle of peeling knife and operator regulates, positioning drive unit discharges the axial position of rotated locating shaft
It postpones and continues to drive rotated locating shaft axial movement, when circumferentially positioned movable part is moved to and second by positioning drive unit driving
When the circumferentially fixed connection of circumferentially positioned fixed part, positioning drive unit locks the axial position of rotated locating shaft, at this point, rotation is fixed
Circumferentially positioned movable part on the axis of position is circumferentially fixed by the second circumferentially positioned fixed part on knife handle, knife handle and the fixed company of operator
It connects, so that rotated locating shaft is also fixed on knife handle, peeling knife can not be rotated relative to operator, and it is opposite to have locked peeling knife
In the angle of operator, the angle state for adjusting peeling knife relative to the angle of operator and locking peeling knife and operator is realized, from
And it realizes and goes skin thickness adjustable.When needing switch mode or skin thickness is removed in adjusting, can be discharged again with positioning drive unit
The axial position of rotated locating shaft, make circumferentially positioned movable part by positioning drive unit driving be moved to it is first circumferentially positioned solid
Determine the circumferentially fixed connection in portion and rotate knob, adjusts the angle of peeling knife and operator.Cutting integrated knife provided by the invention, both may be used
It is cut the dish with completion, meat cutting function, moreover it is possible to peeling processing be carried out to gourd, fruit and vegetable etc., and go skin thickness adjustable.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the peeling knife of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention in the unlocked state from the side view of shank end；
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the cutting integrated knife in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the cutting integrated knife in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram at the cutting integrated knife M in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the peeling knife of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention in the locked condition from the side view of shank end；
Fig. 6 is the C-C cross-sectional view of the cutting integrated knife in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the D-D cross-sectional view of the cutting integrated knife in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement diagram at the cutting integrated knife N in Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is the positioning cap of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention and the structural schematic diagram of button cap；
Figure 10 is the positioning cap of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention and the partial sectional view of button cap；
Figure 11 is the positioning drive unit of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention and the structure of rotated locating shaft and auxiliary cutter shaft
Schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is the button cap of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention and the structural schematic diagram of rotatable drive；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotatable drive of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention；
Figure 14 is the partial sectional view of the rotatable drive of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention；
Figure 15 is the partial sectional view of the knife handle of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention；
Figure 16 is the partial sectional view of the knob of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention；
Figure 17 is the half sectional view of the knob of cutting integrated knife provided by the invention；
In figure: 1- operator；2- peeling knife；3- knife handle；4- knob；5- rotated locating shaft；6- pin shaft；The auxiliary cutter shaft of 7-；8- weeks
To positioning movable part；The circumferentially positioned fixed part of 9- first；The circumferentially positioned fixed part of 10- second；11- positioning cap；12- button cap；
13- rotatable drive；14- elastic reset member；The first spacing block set of 15-；16- guide groove；17- locks inclined-plane；18- release is oblique
Face；19- limits ladder；The second spacing block set of 20-；21- first contacts inclined-plane；22- driving inclined-plane；The shaft end 23- accommodating cavity；24-
Axial limiting protrusion；25- limits raised line；26- elasticity assembling element.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting integrated knifes, both can be with to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art
Completion cuts the dish, meat cutting function, moreover it is possible to carry out peeling processing to gourd, fruit and vegetable etc., and go skin thickness adjustable.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of cutting integrated knife, as shown in figs. 1 to 6, including operator 1, peeling knife 2, knife handle 3, knob 4,
One end of rotated locating shaft 5 and positioning drive unit, knife handle 3 is fixedly connected with one end of operator 1；Accommodating is offered in operator 1
Hole, peeling knife 2 are set in accommodating hole, and one end of peeling knife 2, by 1 rotation connection of pin shaft 6 and operator, the other end is circumferentially solid
Surely it is connected with auxiliary cutter shaft 7, and auxiliary cutter shaft 7 can be freely rotated in accommodating hole, and auxiliary cutter shaft 7 stretches in knife handle 3 and can
It is freely rotated in knife handle 3；Knob 4, which circumferentially rotates, to be connected on knife handle 3, and knob 4, knife handle 3, rotated locating shaft 5, auxiliary cutter shaft
7 and pin shaft 6 be coaxially disposed；It is fixedly installed circumferentially positioned movable part 8 in rotated locating shaft 5, is set respectively on knob 4 and knife handle 3
Set, rotated locating shaft 5 pass through knob 4 and stretch in knife handle 3 with auxiliary cutter shaft 7 is circumferentially fixed is connected with the first circumferentially positioned fixation
Portion 9 and the second circumferentially positioned fixed part 10, circumferentially positioned movable part 8 can be circumferential with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 or second
Positioning fixed part 10 forms circumferentially fixed connection, and positioning drive unit is for driving 5 axial reciprocating of rotated locating shaft mobile, and week
When being connect to positioning movable part 8 with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 10 of circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 or the second, positioning drive unit energy
Enough lock or release the axial position of rotated locating shaft 5.
Cutting integrated knife provided by the invention, integrate cut the dish, meat cutting and function of peeling, peeling knife 2 is in operator 1
It can be overturn in accommodating hole, when peeling knife 2 and operator 1 in the same plane, cutting integrated knife can be used to cut the dish or meat cutting,
Peeling knife 2 and operator 1 are in a certain angle, and the peeling of cutting integrated knife can be used or peel, and remove the peel fast and easy.Locating driver
Device can drive 5 axial reciprocating of rotated locating shaft mobile, so that the circumferentially positioned movable part 8 in rotated locating shaft 5 be driven to exist
It is moved back and forth between the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 10 of circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 or the second, and circumferentially positioned movable part 8 can be with
The first circumferentially positioned fixed part 10 of circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 or the second forms circumferentially fixed connection, when circumferentially positioned movable part 8 with
When the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 10 of circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 or the second connects, positioning drive unit can lock or release rotation
The axial position for turning locating shaft 5 prevents the axial movement of rotated locating shaft 5.As shown in figures 1-4, circumferentially positioned movable part 8 by
When positioning drive unit driving is moved to the first circumferentially positioned 9 circumferentially fixed connection of fixed part, positioning drive unit locking rotation
Turn the axial position of locating shaft 5, at this point, rotation knob 4, the circumferential movement of knob 4 pass sequentially through the first circumferentially positioned fixed part
9, circumferentially positioned movable part 8, rotated locating shaft 5, auxiliary cutter shaft 7 are transferred to peeling knife 2, i.e. rotation knob 4 can drive peeling knife 2
Rotation adjusts the angle of peeling knife 2 and operator 1；As shown in figures 5-8, fixed after the angle of peeling knife 2 and operator 1 regulates
After the axial position of position driving device release rotated locating shaft 5 continue that rotated locating shaft 5 is driven to move axially, when circumferentially positioned work
When dynamic portion 8 is moved to by positioning drive unit driving with the second circumferentially positioned 10 circumferentially fixed connection of fixed part, Locating driver dress
The axial position of locking rotated locating shaft 5 is set, at this point, circumferentially positioned movable part 8 in rotated locating shaft 5 is by the on knife handle 3
Two circumferentially positioned fixed parts 10 are circumferentially fixed, since knife handle 3 is fixedly connected with operator 1, so that rotated locating shaft 5 is also fixed on
On knife handle 3, peeling knife 2 can not be rotated relative to operator 1, and peeling knife in the locked condition, has locked peeling knife 2 relative to master
The angle of knife 1 realizes the angle state for adjusting peeling knife 2 relative to the angle of operator 1 and locking peeling knife 2 and operator 1, from
And it realizes and goes skin thickness adjustable and this is kept to remove skin thickness.When needing switch mode or skin thickness is removed in adjusting, can position
Driving device discharges the axial position of rotated locating shaft 5 again, drives circumferentially positioned movable part 8 by positioning drive unit and moves
To with the circumferentially fixed connection of the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 and rotate knob 4, under peeling knife is in the unlocked state, adjust peeling
The angle of knife 2 and operator 1.Cutting integrated knife provided by the invention can both be completed to cut the dish, meat cutting function, moreover it is possible to melon and fruit vegetable
Dish etc. carries out peeling processing, and goes skin thickness adjustable.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, one end that rotated locating shaft 5 connects auxiliary cutter shaft 7 is a word axis, auxiliary cutter shaft 7
On be correspondingly arranged on and form circumferentially fixed connection with the matched "-" type notch of a word axis, a word axis and "-" type notch, will
The received power of rotated locating shaft 5 sends auxiliary cutter shaft 7 to.Cutting the auxiliary cutter shaft 7 of integrated knife and connecting one end of peeling knife 2 is flat
Axis, be correspondingly arranged on peeling knife 2 with the matched flat hole of flat axis, flat axis and circumferentially fixed connection is formed, by auxiliary knife
The received power of axis 7 sends peeling knife 2 to.Auxiliary cutter shaft 7 is positioned by the way of the shaft shoulder with peeling knife 2.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 9~17, the positioning drive unit for cutting integrated knife includes
Positioning cap 11, button cap 12, rotatable drive 13 and elastic reset member 14,14 one end of elastic reset member press on knife handle 3
On, the other end presses on circumferentially positioned movable part 8, rotated locating shaft 5 by elastic reset member 14 elastic force effect hold out against in
On rotatable drive 13, positioning cap 11, which circumferentially rotates, to be connected on knob 4, and button cap 12 is coaxially across positioning cap 11 and circumferentially solid
Due on positioning cap 11；The inner sidewall of knob 4 is circumferentially provided with multiple first spacing block sets 15, two adjacent the first limit convexes
The guide groove 16 axial along knob 4 is formed between block 15, the first spacing block set 15 forms locking inclined-plane close to one end of knife handle 3
17 and release inclined-plane 18, it locks and forms limit ladder 19 between inclined-plane 17 and release inclined-plane 18, rotatable drive 13 lateral wall week
To multiple second spacing block sets 20 are provided with, the second spacing block set 20 can be slided in guide groove 16, the second spacing block set 20
The first contact inclined-plane 21, the first contact inclined-plane 21 and locking inclined-plane 17 and release inclined-plane 18 are formed towards one end of button cap 12
It is adapted to；Button cap 12 is formed close to one end of rotatable drive 13 for driving 13 driving inclined-plane 22 of rotatable drive, is revolved
Turn driving section 13 and forms the second contact inclined-plane being adapted to driving inclined-plane 22, the first contact inclined-plane close to one end of button cap 12
21 inclined direction with second contact the inclined direction on inclined-plane it is identical, i.e., driving inclined-plane 22 with second contact contact of incline plane when, apply
The driving force of one horizontal direction of the second contact inclined-plane is added to, and the driving force is oriented parallel to rotatable drive 13 tangentially, it can
Rotatable drive 13 is driven to rotate, the direction of the drive force rotatable drive 13 rotation and the second spacing block set 20 are along locking
The direction for driving rotatable drive 13 to rotate in inclined-plane 17 and locking 17 sliding process of inclined-plane is consistent.
It is as shown in figures 1-4, shown when peeling knife 2 is in the unlocked state, the circumferentially positioned movable part in rotated locating shaft 5
8 engage with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 on knob 4, at this point it is possible to which the power on knob 4 is passed by rotated locating shaft 5
Auxiliary cutter shaft 7 is passed, and then controls peeling knife 2 and rotates, to achieve the purpose that switch mode and adjusting remove skin thickness.When completion is cut
Mold changing formula or after regulating skin thickness, presses the button cap 12, the power that operator provides at this time can overcome elastic reset
The resistance of element 14 forces rotatable drive 13 to slide along the guide groove 16 on knob 4, when the second limit on rotatable drive 13
After the top of position convex block 20 reaches the bottom end of the guide groove 16 on knob 4, as shown in Figure 10~13, on 13 top of rotatable drive
Second contact inclined-plane rotated under the driving of driving inclined-plane 22 around own axes, the second spacing block set 20 on rotatable drive 13
First contact inclined-plane 21 reach knob 4 on locking inclined-plane 17 on and by limit ladder 19 prevent rotatable drive 13 continue turn
Dynamic (as shown in Figure 16,17), at this point, peeling knife 2 is in locking state, as shown in figures 5-8, the circumferential direction in rotated locating shaft 5 is fixed
Position movable part 8 engaged with the second circumferentially positioned fixed part 10 on knife handle 3, since knife handle 3 is in stationary state, so when remove the peel
Knife 2 can not be in locking state relative to 1 movement of knife handle 3 and operator, peeling knife 2.When need switch mode or adjust peeling
When thickness, cap 12 is pressed the button, the top of the second spacing block set 20, which removes, limits ladder 19, and the second of 13 top of rotatable drive
Contact inclined-plane continues around own axes rotation under the driving of driving inclined-plane 22, and as shown in Figure 10~13, rotated locating shaft 5 is in bullet
Property reset element 14 elastic force effect under move upwards, on rotatable drive 13 second spacing block set 20 first contact inclined-plane 21
Release inclined-plane 18 of the meeting on knob 4 slides in the guide groove 16 on knob 4, and continues to make in the elastic force of elastic reset member 14
The unlocked state of peeling knife 2 is moved under.
In order to enable driving inclined-plane 22 and the second contact inclined-plane keep stable contact condition, so that driving inclined-plane 22 applies
To the driving force that the second contact inclined-plane is stable, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, the first contact for cutting integrated knife is oblique
It is α, the week of driving inclined-plane 22 and the second contact inclined-plane that face 21, locking inclined-plane 17 are identical with the circumferential central angle on release inclined-plane 18
Identical to central angle is β, β=n* α, n >=1.
In order to more accurately adjust the angle of peeling knife 2 and operator 1, guarantee goes skin thickness accurate, in another tool of the present invention
In the embodiment of body, as shown in figure 15, the knife handle 3 for cutting integrated knife is circumferentially provided with for indicating to go close to one end of knob 4
The scale of skin thickness, knob 4 are provided with arrow close to one end of knife handle 3, and peeling knife 2 and operator 1 are in the same plane
When, arrow is directed toward the zero graduation line of scale.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4,8,15~17, the circumferentially positioned movable part 8 of integrated knife is cut
For spline, the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 and the second circumferentially positioned fixed part 10 are the spline with spline fitted, but unlimited
In this, other can be realized so that circumferentially positioned movable part 8 and the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 and the second circumferentially positioned fixed part
10 form circumferentially fixed connection, and can realize that the fit connection of axial relative movement can also after unlock.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 12~14,13 court of rotatable drive of integrated knife is cut
One end of rotated locating shaft 5 is provided with shaft end accommodating cavity 23, rotated locating shaft 5 stretches to shaft end far from one end of knife handle 3 and holds
It sets in chamber 23, and rotated locating shaft 5 forms the spherical surface with the flat face contact of shaft end accommodating cavity 23 far from an end face of knife handle 3,
The contact area that rotated locating shaft 5 Yu shaft end accommodating cavity 23 can be reduced prevents rotatable drive 13 from being arrived in the process of rotation
The excessive frictional force of spinning locating shaft 5 and be unable to complete rotary motion.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 9~10, cuts and positioned on the button cap 12 of integrated knife
Axial limiting protrusion 24 is provided on side wall in cap 11, for preventing button cap 12 from moving out positioning cap 11 axially outward；It presses
Multiple limit raised lines 25 are circumferentially provided on keycap 12, each axial direction for limiting raised line 25 each parallel to button cap 12, positioning cap 11
Multiple limiting grooves with limit 25 clearance fit of raised line are circumferentially provided with, realize that button cap 12 is circumferentially fixed in positioning cap 11
On, and button cap 12 coaxially passes freely through positioning cap 11.
For the ease of installing peeling knife 2, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, cutting one
An elastic assembling element 26 is compressed between the bottom hole in 6 hole of pin shaft for installing pin shaft 6 on the pin shaft 6 of knife and operator 1.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, cut the knife handle 3 of integrated knife close to one end of knob 4 from outside to inside according to
It is secondary to be provided with the first circumferentially positioned fixed part 9 and elastic element accommodating cavity, the both ends of elastic reset member 14 are pressed on bullet respectively
Property element accommodating cavity bottom surface and circumferentially positioned movable part 8 end face on, rotated locating shaft 5 pass through the first circumferentially positioned fixed part
9 and elastic element accommodating cavity after with auxiliary cutter shaft 7 form circumferentially fixed connection, elastic reset member 14 is freely sheathed on rotational positioning
Outside axis 5.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the elastic reset member 14 and elastic assembling element 26 of integrated knife are cut
It is spring.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, cut the both ends of the knob 4 of integrated knife respectively with knife handle 3 and positioning cap
11 are threadedly coupled, and enable the both ends of knob 4 to be respectively relative to knife handle 3 and positioning cap 11 weeks as long as however, it is not limited to this
To rotation, the present invention is not intended to limit axial connection type of the knob 4 relative to knife handle 3 and positioning cap 11, knob 4 relative to
Knife handle 3 and positioning cap 11 are circumferential movable or fixed.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cutting integrated knife, it is characterised in that: driven including operator, peeling knife, knife handle, knob, rotated locating shaft and positioning
Dynamic device, one end of the knife handle is fixedly connected with one end of the operator；Accommodating hole, the peeling are offered in the operator
Knife is set in the accommodating hole, and one end of the peeling knife is rotatablely connected by pin shaft and the operator, and the other end is circumferential
It is fixedly connected with auxiliary cutter shaft, and the auxiliary cutter shaft can be freely rotated in the accommodating hole, and the auxiliary cutter shaft stretches to institute
It states in knife handle and can be freely rotated in the knife handle；The knob, which circumferentially rotates, to be connected on the knife handle, and the rotation
Button, the knife handle, the rotated locating shaft, the auxiliary cutter shaft and pin shaft coaxial arrangement, the rotated locating shaft pass through institute
State knob and stretch in the knife handle with the auxiliary circumferentially fixed connection of cutter shaft；Week is fixedly installed in the rotated locating shaft
To positioning movable part, the first circumferentially positioned fixed part and second circumferentially positioned solid is respectively arranged on the knob and the knife handle
Determine portion, the circumferentially positioned movable part can form week with the described first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part
To being fixedly connected, the positioning drive unit is for driving the rotated locating shaft axial reciprocating mobile and described circumferentially positioned
When movable part is connect with the described first circumferentially positioned fixed part or the second circumferentially positioned fixed part, the positioning drive unit can
Lock or release the axial position of the rotated locating shaft.
2. cutting integrated knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning drive unit include positioning cap, by
Keycap, rotatable drive and elastic reset member, described elastic reset member one end press on the knife handle, and the other end compresses
In on circumferentially positioned movable part, the rotated locating shaft is held out against by the elastic force effect of the elastic reset member and is passed in the rotation
In dynamic portion, the positioning cap, which circumferentially rotates, to be connected on the knob, and the button cap coaxially passes through the positioning cap and circumferential
It is fixed on the positioning cap；The inner sidewall of the knob is circumferentially provided with multiple first spacing block sets, described in adjacent two
The guide groove along the knob axial direction is formed between first spacing block set, first spacing block set is close to one end of the knife handle
Locking inclined-plane and release inclined-plane are formed, forms limit ladder, the rotation between the locking inclined-plane and the release inclined-plane
Driving section lateral wall is circumferentially provided with multiple second spacing block sets, and second spacing block set can slide on the guide groove
Interior, one end of the second spacing block set towards the button cap forms the first contact inclined-plane, the first contact inclined-plane with
The locking inclined-plane and the release inclined-plane are adapted to；The button cap is formed close to one end of the rotatable drive and is used for
The rotatable drive driving inclined-plane is driven, the rotatable drive forms and the driving close to one end of the button cap
Second contact inclined-plane of inclined-plane adaptation, the inclined direction on first contact inclined-plane and the inclined direction on second contact inclined-plane
It is identical.
3. cutting integrated knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first contact inclined-plane, the locking inclined-plane
Identical with the release circumferential central angle on inclined-plane is α, the circumferential central angle phase of the driving inclined-plane and the second contact inclined-plane
Same is β, β=n* α, n >=1.
4. cutting integrated knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knife handle is circumferential close to one end of the knob
It is provided with scale, the knob is provided with arrow close to one end of the knife handle, and the peeling knife is located at the operator
When on same plane, the arrow is directed toward the zero graduation line of the scale.
5. cutting integrated knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circumferentially positioned movable part is spline, described
First circumferentially positioned fixed part and the second circumferentially positioned fixed part are the spline with the spline fitted.
6. cutting integrated knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rotatable drive is towards the rotational positioning
One end of axis is provided with shaft end accommodating cavity, and the rotated locating shaft stretches to the shaft end accommodating cavity far from one end of the knife handle
It is interior, and the rotated locating shaft forms the ball with the flat face contact of the shaft end accommodating cavity far from an end face of the knife handle
Face.
7. cutting integrated knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side on the button cap in the positioning cap
Axial limiting protrusion is provided on wall, for preventing the button cap from moving out the positioning cap axially outward；The button cap
Upper circumferential direction is provided with multiple limit raised lines, axial direction of each limit raised line each parallel to the button cap, the positioning cap week
It is multiple with the limiting grooves that match of limit raised line to being provided with.
8. cutting integrated knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: install the pin in the pin shaft and the operator
An elastic assembling element is compressed between the bottom hole of the pin shaft hole of axis.
9. cutting integrated knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the knife handle is close to one end of the knob by outer
The described first circumferentially positioned fixed part and elastic element accommodating cavity, the both ends point of the elastic reset member are disposed with to interior
It is not pressed on the bottom surface of the elastic element accommodating cavity and the end face of the circumferentially positioned movable part, the rotated locating shaft is worn
It crosses after the first circumferentially positioned fixed part and elastic element accommodating cavity and forms circumferentially fixed connection with the auxiliary cutter shaft.
10. cutting integrated knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the knob respectively with the knife handle
It is threadedly coupled with the positioning cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910112389.1A CN109623883B (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | Cutting integrated knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910112389.1A CN109623883B (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | Cutting integrated knife |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109623883A true CN109623883A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109623883B CN109623883B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910112389.1A Active CN109623883B (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | Cutting integrated knife |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109623883B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111745484A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-09 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Construction method for wall surface polishing |
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| DE102010028178A1 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-27 | Fackelmann Gmbh + Co Kg | Cutter for cutting or peeling, particular of fruit or vegetable, comprises longitudinal axis having handle housing for holding cutter, where blade is moved between storage position and cutting position or peeling position |
| DE202012104471U1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-01-09 | David Brezik | Universal peeler for vegetables and fruits |
| CN202891550U (en) * | 2012-11-03 | 2013-04-24 | 俞远强 | Adjustable peeling knife |
| CN206066501U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-04-05 | 曾亚明 | A kind of equivalent multipurpose fruit and vegerable knife |
| CN206197713U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-31 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of cutting edge anglec of rotation controllable type paring knife |
| CN206365714U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-08-01 | 阳江市纳丽德工贸有限公司 | Parer |
| CN209504174U (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-10-18 | 宁夏大学 | Cut integrated knife |
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2019
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4592140A (en) * | 1985-02-21 | 1986-06-03 | Coats & Clark, Inc. | Combination food peeler and slicer |
| DE102010028178A1 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-27 | Fackelmann Gmbh + Co Kg | Cutter for cutting or peeling, particular of fruit or vegetable, comprises longitudinal axis having handle housing for holding cutter, where blade is moved between storage position and cutting position or peeling position |
| CN202891550U (en) * | 2012-11-03 | 2013-04-24 | 俞远强 | Adjustable peeling knife |
| DE202012104471U1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-01-09 | David Brezik | Universal peeler for vegetables and fruits |
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| CN206066501U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-04-05 | 曾亚明 | A kind of equivalent multipurpose fruit and vegerable knife |
| CN206197713U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-31 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of cutting edge anglec of rotation controllable type paring knife |
| CN209504174U (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-10-18 | 宁夏大学 | Cut integrated knife |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111745484A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-09 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Construction method for wall surface polishing |
| CN111745484B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-10-01 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Construction method for wall surface polishing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109623883B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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