CN109622129A - Prepare the device and preparation method of cement additive - Google Patents

Prepare the device and preparation method of cement additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109622129A
CN109622129A CN201811476483.7A CN201811476483A CN109622129A CN 109622129 A CN109622129 A CN 109622129A CN 201811476483 A CN201811476483 A CN 201811476483A CN 109622129 A CN109622129 A CN 109622129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
plate
voltage electrode
electrode plate
friction charged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811476483.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟阳君
高树勇
房伟南
钟华润
房伟常
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghai Taining Cement Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinghai Taining Cement Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinghai Taining Cement Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghai Taining Cement Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811476483.7A priority Critical patent/CN109622129A/en
Publication of CN109622129A publication Critical patent/CN109622129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C7/00Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
    • B03C7/02Separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of cement production, and in particular to prepare the device of cement additive, including supporting mechanism, sorting mechanism, friction charged mechanism and feed hopper;Supporting mechanism includes support plate and supporting leg, and the middle position of support plate offers installation gap, and supporting leg is arranged four and is vertically fixedly mounted on the Angle Position of lower surface four of support plate;Sorting mechanism includes positive high voltage electrode plate and bottom plate, positive high voltage electrode plate is arranged four pieces and surrounds square shape frame like structure, square shape frame like structure is fastened in installation gap and fixed, bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom open-mouth of square shape frame like structure, the bottom surface surrounding of bottom plate offers the outlet of decarburization ash, and the bottom center position of bottom plate offers the outlet of coal grain;Friction charged mechanism includes friction charged case, oblique sieve plate and negative high-voltage electrode plate, and friction charged case is that top and bottom are open square shape case, and friction charged case is fastened at the open top of square shape frame like structure and fixation.Further relate to preparation method.

Description

Prepare the device and preparation method of cement additive
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cement production, and in particular to prepare the device and preparation method of cement additive.
Background technique
Cement concrete is the maximum construction material of dosage in the world, but cement concrete exists from great, intensity is low, crisp The big weakness of property.With the high speed development of construction industry, its performance is proposed and updates higher requirement.Outer add is added in cement Agent is to improve concrete strength, improves effective, easy, the economic method of its various performance.
The common and maximum additive of dosage is cement water reducing agent, current most commonly used water-reducing agent such as: modification is wooden Plain class water-reducing agent, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound high efficiency water reducing agent, polychlorostyrene amine sulfonate and formaldehyde condensation product high efficiency water reducing agent, low fever Vector decarburization ash concrete water-reducing agent etc..Wherein, low loss on ignition decarburization ash concrete water-reducing agent is obtained after sorting to flyash Flyash obtained after decarbonization process again, be it is a kind of can effectively improve cement concrete quality, reduce the additive of cost, often For producing building materials, chemical fertilizer, extraction metal etc..
China is that a few is using coal as one of country of main energy sources in the world, and 1998 in China's energy-consuming structure Cheng Zhong, coal account for 72.9%.Into China's non-renewable energy structure of consumer demand in 2010, coal accounted for 60% or so, it can be seen that, China Production of energy and consumptio based on coal will not change in a long time.The huge coal-fired environment generated of consumption figure is asked Topic becomes increasingly conspicuous, and SO is discharged in China within 19982It is 20,900,000 tons, 14,520,000 tons of flue dust;Discharge SO in 19992It is 18,570,000 tons, cigarette 11,590,000 tons of dirt, wherein 75% or more is related with pollution that caused by coal burning.With the increase of large-size thermal power plant, the discharge of China's flyash Amount surges by 2675.2 ten thousand tons in 1979 to 1.6 hundred million tons in 2000, and flyash is the one kind given off after coal dust firing Pozzolanic materials also known as flying dust, cigarette ash.The average annual emissions of China's flyash are about 1.8 hundred million tons at present.Whole nation fire now Fine coal ash quantity is always stored more than 2,200,000,000 tons in power power plant, about 440,000 mu of ash disposal area land occupation and good farmland, but China's fine coal The utilization rate of ash is only hovered 30% or so always.It can be seen that largely discarded flyash is not used, not only contaminant water Matter and air, welding, while many arable lands have also been occupied, weather is influenced, ecology is destroyed.Therefore using flyash as one kind Resource is recognized and is made full use of, and is be related to strategy of sustainable development urgent problem.
Decarburization ash and coal grain can be obtained after carrying out friction charged sorting to flyash.Low loss on ignition decarburization ash has many use On the way, cement blended stock can be made to produce various pulverized fuel ash cements.This water-reducing agent for improve cement quality, reduce cement at Originally and a large amount of consumption flyash are all very good.Meanwhile this low loss on ignition decarburization ash can also be used in very high practical The flyash water-reducing agent of value and economic value, i.e. cement water reducing agent;And low-grade fuel can be made by sorting the coal dust that flyash obtains It sells or boiler of feeding flashes back, due to its highly porous reticular structure, activated carbon can also be processed into, further open up it using way Diameter.
However, existing cement water reducing agent preparation method belongs to chemical preparation mode mostly, material needed for preparation is big Part all has industrial toxicity, causes serious pollution to the environment;Preparation condition requires more and complexity, is unfavorable for being prepared on a large scale production.Portion Dividing physics preparation method, there is also complex structural designs, the high defects of preparation cost.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides the devices and system of preparation cement additive Preparation Method, not only structure is compact to design simple, and convenient for operation, and preparation cost is low, and marketing is suitble to use.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Prepare the device of cement additive, including supporting mechanism, sorting mechanism, friction charged mechanism and feed hopper;
The supporting mechanism includes support plate and supporting leg, and the middle position of the support plate offers installation gap, institute The supporting leg stated is arranged four and is vertically fixedly mounted on the Angle Position of lower surface four of support plate;
The sorting mechanism includes positive high voltage electrode plate and bottom plate, and the positive high voltage electrode plate is arranged four pieces and surrounds Square shape frame like structure, the square shape frame like structure are fastened in installation gap and fixed, described bottom plate and are fixedly mounted In the bottom open-mouth of square shape frame like structure, the bottom surface surrounding of the bottom plate offers the outlet of decarburization ash, the bottom plate Bottom center position offers the outlet of coal grain;
The friction charged mechanism includes friction charged case, oblique sieve plate and negative high-voltage electrode plate, and described is friction charged Case is that top and bottom are open square shape case, and the top that the friction charged case is fastened on square shape frame like structure is spacious At mouthful and fixation, the front side outer wall of the friction charged case is integrally formed with horizontal supporting plate, table on the right end of the horizontal supporting plate Face offers the guide groove that section is in inverted T-shaped, and the two sides of the guide groove are uniformly provided with multiple limit holes, a left side for the horizontal supporting plate End upper surface is fixedly installed with first motor, and the right end upper surface of the horizontal supporting plate is detachably equipped with the second motor, described First motor and the second motor be milling motor, the mounting base bottom of second motor is equipped with and can be slidably matched with guide groove Sliding block, second motor is slidably mounted in guide groove and can be fixed, the front side wall pair of the friction charged case by sliding block The top position of guide groove is answered to offer through-hole, the through-hole is track type so that the power output shaft of the second motor passes through, institute The power output shaft for stating first motor and the second motor both passes through the front side wall of friction charged case and is sequentially connected in end Rotary shaft, the rear end of the rotary shaft are fixedly installed in the rear wall of friction charged case and can be rotated, and the rotary shaft is in side It is provided with multiple row spike-tooth on wall, the radially even distribution of spike-tooth described in multiple row, spike-tooth and the second electricity in the first motor Spike-tooth on machine is interlaced and does not contact, and the oblique sieve plate, which is arranged four pieces and is integrally formed, constitutes funnel-form, described oblique Affixed to the top of sieve plate and the sidewall bottom of friction charged case, the bottom of the oblique sieve plate and negative high-voltage electrode plate are affixed, Negative high-voltage electrode plate described in four pieces is integrally formed to constitute square shape and pass through coal grain and export, negative high-voltage electrode plate described in every piece High voltage electrostatic separation chamber is constituted between the positive high voltage electrode plate of face;
The feed hopper is fastened at the open top of friction charged case and fixation.
Further, the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with the universal wheel of brake.Such design facilitates the present invention arbitrarily to remove It moves and fixed on demand, is easy to use.
Further, the length and width of the friction charged case is 1.0-1.5m, and the height of the friction charged case is 1.2-1.5m, the plate thickness of the friction charged case are 1.5 ㎝, the positive high voltage electrode of negative high-voltage electrode plate and face described in every piece The distance between plate is 25-30cm, and the thickness of the negative high-voltage electrode plate and positive high voltage electrode plate is 1.8 ㎝.It is such to set Meter, it can be ensured that the grinding of flyash is more abundant, is the key that strengthen the friction charged process of flyash, improve the efficiency of separation.
The method that the preparation of cement additive is carried out using the device of above-mentioned preparation cement additive, first adjusts described the The distance between one motor and the second motor simultaneously fix the second motor, then start the first motor and the second motor; Finally it will be poured into the flyash of grinding from the feed hopper, can be milled and flyash fine powder friction made to take lotus Electricity, flyash fine powder after electrification downlink under gravity, and screened by the oblique sieve plate, meet size and wants The flyash fine powder asked enters the High voltage electrostatic separation chamber, and negatively charged decarburization ash is to the positive high voltage electrode plate It is mobile, and discharging is exported by the decarburization ash, and positively charged coal grain is then mobile to the negative high-voltage electrode plate, and Discharging is exported by the coal grain, via the bulky grain fine coal ash material after the oblique sieve plate screening then from described in four pieces The square shape exit discharging that negative high-voltage electrode plate is constituted, grinding close the first motor and the second motor after having sorted.
Further, the revolving speed of the first motor and the second motor is 500-800rpm.Such design, it can be ensured that powder The grinding of coal ash is more abundant, is the key that strengthen the friction charged process of flyash, improve the efficiency of separation.
Compared with prior art, not only structure is compact to design simple by the present invention, and convenient for operation, and preparation cost is low, fits Marketing is closed to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view one of the Installation practice of present invention preparation cement additive;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view two of the Installation practice of present invention preparation cement additive;
Fig. 3 is that the mounting structure of supporting mechanism and sorting mechanism shows in the Installation practice of present invention preparation cement additive It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of friction charged mechanism in the Installation practice of present invention preparation cement additive One;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of friction charged mechanism in the Installation practice of present invention preparation cement additive Two.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair Bright technical solution further illustrates.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the device of preparation cement additive of the invention, including supporting mechanism 1, sorting mechanism 2, rub Wipe charged mechanism 3 and feed hopper 4;
Supporting mechanism 1 includes support plate 10 and supporting leg 11, and the middle position of support plate 10 offers installation gap, supporting leg 11 It is arranged four and is vertically fixedly mounted on the Angle Position of lower surface four of support plate 10;
Sorting mechanism 2 includes positive high voltage electrode plate 20 and bottom plate 21, and positive high voltage electrode plate 20 is arranged four pieces and surrounds a mouthful word Shape frame like structure, square shape frame like structure are fastened in installation gap and fix, and bottom plate 21 is fixedly mounted on square shape frame-shaped knot The bottom open-mouth of structure, the bottom surface surrounding of bottom plate 21 offer decarburization ash outlet 210, and the bottom center position of bottom plate 21 opens up There is coal grain to export 211;
Friction charged mechanism 3 includes friction charged case 30, oblique sieve plate 31 and negative high-voltage electrode plate 32, friction charged case 30 It is open square shape case for top and bottom, friction charged case 30 is fastened at the open top of square shape frame like structure simultaneously Fixed, integrally formed with horizontal supporting plate 300, the right end upper surface of horizontal supporting plate 300 opens up the front side outer wall of friction charged case 30 Having section is in the guide groove of inverted T-shaped, and the two sides of guide groove are uniformly provided with multiple limit holes, and the left end upper surface of horizontal supporting plate 300 is solid Dingan County is equipped with first motor 301, and the right end upper surface of horizontal supporting plate 300 is detachably equipped with the second motor 302, first motor 301 and second motor 302 be milling motor, the mounting base bottom of the second motor 302 is equipped with the cunning that can be slidably matched with guide groove Block, the second motor 302 are slidably mounted in guide groove and can be fixed by sliding block, and the front side wall of friction charged case 30 corresponds to guide groove Top position offers through-hole 303, and through-hole 303 is track type so that the power output shaft of the second motor 302 passes through, first motor 301 and second the power output shaft of motor 302 both pass through the front side wall of friction charged case 30 and be sequentially connected with rotation in end Shaft 304, the rear end of rotary shaft 304 are fixedly installed in the rear wall of friction charged case 30 and can be rotated, and rotary shaft 304 is in side wall On be provided with multiple row spike-tooth, the radially even distribution of multiple row spike-tooth, on the spike-tooth and the second motor 302 in first motor 301 Spike-tooth is interlaced and does not contact, and oblique sieve plate 31, which is arranged four pieces and is integrally formed, constitutes funnel-form, the top of oblique sieve plate 31 Affixed with the sidewall bottom of friction charged case 30, the bottom of oblique sieve plate 31 and negative high-voltage electrode plate 32 are affixed, four pieces of negative high voltages Electrode plate 32, which is integrally formed, to be constituted square shape and passes through coal grain outlet 211, the positive high voltage of every block of negative high-voltage electrode plate 32 and face High voltage electrostatic separation chamber is constituted between electrode plate 20;
Feed hopper 4 is fastened at the open top of friction charged case 30 and fixation.
The device of the invention, structure is compact to design simple, convenient for operation.
Preferably, the bottom of supporting leg 11 is provided with the universal wheel of brake.Such design, facilitate the present invention with Meaning is moved and is fixed on demand, is easy to use.In fact, can also consider others specifically according to the actual situation convenient for moving and consolidating Fixed scheme.
Preferably, the length and width of friction charged case 30 is 1.0-1.5m, the height of friction charged case 30 For 1.2-1.5m, the plate thickness of friction charged case 30 is 1.5 ㎝, the positive high voltage electrode plate 20 of every block of negative high-voltage electrode plate 32 and face The distance between be 25-30cm, the thickness of negative high-voltage electrode plate 32 and positive high voltage electrode plate 20 is 1.8 ㎝.Such design, It may insure that the grinding of flyash is more abundant, be the key that strengthen the friction charged process of flyash, improve the efficiency of separation.It is practical On, length, width, height and the plate thickness of friction charged case 30 can also be specifically considered according to the actual situation, it is negative there are also every piece The distance between electrode plate with high voltage 32 and the positive high voltage electrode plate 20 of face, negative high-voltage electrode plate 32 and positive high voltage electrode plate 20 Thickness.
The method that the preparation of cement additive is carried out using the device of above-mentioned preparation cement additive first adjusts the first electricity The distance between machine 301 and the second motor 302 simultaneously keep the second motor 302 fixed, then start first motor 301 and the second motor 302;To finally be poured into the flyash of grinding from feed hopper 4, can be milled and take flyash fine powder friction it is charged, Flyash fine powder after electrification downlink under gravity, and screened by oblique sieve plate 31, the powder met the size requirements Coal ash fine powder enters High voltage electrostatic separation chamber, and negatively charged decarburization ash is mobile to positive high voltage electrode plate 20, and passes through decarburization 210 discharging of ash outlet, and positively charged coal grain is then mobile to negative high-voltage electrode plate 32, and passes through 211 discharging of coal grain outlet, warp Gone out by the square shape exit that the bulky grain fine coal ash material after the screening of oblique sieve plate 31 is then constituted from four blocks of negative high-voltage electrode plates 32 Material, grinding close first motor 301 and the second motor 302 after having sorted.
It is not only easy to operate using the preparation method of the present embodiment, and preparation cost is lower.
Preferably, the revolving speed of first motor 301 and the second motor 302 is 500-800rpm.Such design, can Grinding to ensure flyash is more abundant, is the key that strengthen the friction charged process of flyash, improve the efficiency of separation.It is practical On, the revolving speed of first motor 301 and the second motor 302 can also be specifically considered according to the actual situation.
In addition, in order to further improve the screening effect of oblique sieve plate 31, it can be in the lower surface of every piece of oblique sieve plate 31 Vibrating motor is installed, the revolving speed that vibrating motor can be set is 100-300rpm.
It moreover, can be by the surface inserting diamond of spike-tooth in order to further improve grinding and friction charged process Particle, and the partial size of diamond particles is 5-500 μm.
It should be noted that under rubbing action, since ore particle dielectric constant is different, it is positively charged that coal grain loses electronics, Decarburization ash obtains that an electron is negatively charged lotus.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (5)

1. preparing the device of cement additive, it is characterised in that: including supporting mechanism (1), sorting mechanism (2), friction charged machine Structure (3) and feed hopper (4);
The supporting mechanism (1) includes support plate (10) and supporting leg (11), and the middle position of the support plate (10) offers Installation gap, the supporting leg (11) are arranged four and are vertically fixedly mounted on the Angle Position of lower surface four of support plate (10);
The sorting mechanism (2) includes positive high voltage electrode plate (20) and bottom plate (21), and the positive high voltage electrode plate (20) is set It sets four pieces and surrounds square shape frame like structure, the square shape frame like structure is fastened in installation gap and fixes, described Bottom plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom open-mouth of square shape frame like structure, and the bottom surface surrounding of the bottom plate (21) offers de- Carbon ash exports (210), and the bottom center position of the bottom plate (21) offers coal grain outlet (211);
The friction charged mechanism (3) includes friction charged case (30), oblique sieve plate (31) and negative high-voltage electrode plate (32), described Friction charged case (30) be top and bottom be open square shape case, the friction charged case (30) is fastened on a mouthful word At the open top of shape frame like structure and fixation, the front side outer wall of the friction charged case (30) is integrally formed with horizontal supporting plate (300), the right end upper surface of the horizontal supporting plate (300) offers the guide groove that section is in inverted T-shaped, and the two sides of the guide groove are uniform Multiple limit holes are offered, the left end upper surface of the horizontal supporting plate (300) is fixedly installed with first motor (301), the water The right end upper surface of flat supporting plate (300) is detachably equipped with the second motor (302), the first motor (301) and the second electricity Machine (302) is milling motor, and the mounting base bottom of second motor (302) is equipped with the sliding block that can be slidably matched with guide groove, Second motor (302) is slidably mounted in guide groove and can be fixed, the front side wall of the friction charged case (30) by sliding block The top position of corresponding guide groove offers through-hole (303), and the through-hole (303) is track type for the second motor (302) Power output shaft passes through, and the power output shaft of the first motor (301) and the second motor (302) both passes through friction charged case (30) front side wall is simultaneously sequentially connected with rotary shaft (304) in end, and the rear end of the rotary shaft (304), which is fixedly installed in, rubs It wipes the rear wall of charged case (30) and can be rotated, the rotary shaft (304) is in being provided with multiple row spike-tooth on side wall, described in multiple row The radially even distribution of spike-tooth, the spike-tooth on the first motor (301) mutually hands over the spike-tooth on the second motor (302) Wrong and do not contact, the oblique sieve plate (31), which is arranged four pieces and is integrally formed, constitutes funnel-form, the oblique sieve plate (31) The sidewall bottom at top and friction charged case (30) is affixed, and the bottom and negative high-voltage electrode plate (32) of the oblique sieve plate (31) are solid It connects, negative high-voltage electrode plate (32) described in four pieces, which is integrally formed, to be constituted square shape and pass through coal grain outlet (211), described in every piece High voltage electrostatic separation chamber is constituted between negative high-voltage electrode plate (32) and the positive high voltage electrode plate (20) of face;
The feed hopper (4) is fastened at the open top of friction charged case (30) and fixation.
2. the device of preparation cement additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify the bottom of the supporting leg (11) Universal wheel equipped with strap brake.
3. the device of preparation cement additive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the friction charged case (30) Length and width is 1.0-1.5m, and the height of the friction charged case (30) is 1.2-1.5m, the friction charged case (30) Plate thickness be 1.5 ㎝, the distance between negative high-voltage electrode plate (32) described in every piece and the positive high voltage electrode plate (20) of face are 25-30cm, the negative high-voltage electrode plate (32) and the thickness of positive high voltage electrode plate (20) are 1.8 ㎝.
4. the method that the preparation of cement additive is carried out using the device of preparation cement additive as claimed in claim 3, It is characterized in that: first adjusting the distance between the first motor (301) and the second motor (302) and keep the second motor (302) solid It is fixed, then start the first motor (301) and the second motor (302);Finally by the flyash of grinding from it is described into Hopper (4) pours into, and can be milled and to take flyash fine powder friction charged, the flyash fine powder after electrification is in gravity Lower downlink is acted on, and is screened by the oblique sieve plate (31), described in the flyash fine powder entrance met the size requirements High voltage electrostatic separation chamber, negatively charged decarburization ash is mobile to the positive high voltage electrode plate (20), and by described de- Carbon ash exports (210) discharging, and positively charged coal grain is then mobile to the negative high-voltage electrode plate (32), and by described Coal grain exports (211) discharging, via the bulky grain fine coal ash material after oblique sieve plate (31) screening then from described in four pieces The square shape exit discharging that negative high-voltage electrode plate (32) is constituted, grinding closed after having sorted the first motor (301) and Second motor (302).
5. the preparation method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the first motor (301) and the second motor (302) Revolving speed be 500-800rpm.
CN201811476483.7A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Prepare the device and preparation method of cement additive Pending CN109622129A (en)

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CN207256528U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-20 重庆鸿基木业有限公司 A kind of quartz stone platform raw material dispersing device
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CN207102914U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-03-16 中国矿业大学 A kind of circular conical surface spin friction electric separation device
CN107457082A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-12-12 中国矿业大学 The adjustable friction electrical selection sorting unit of multisection type high voltage electric field and method
CN207256528U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-20 重庆鸿基木业有限公司 A kind of quartz stone platform raw material dispersing device
CN208050076U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-11-06 天津中威和治药业有限公司 A kind of pulverizer for processing health products calcium tablet raw material

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Application publication date: 20190416