Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of overturning dining table, which passes through table
Returning face plate overturning on plate, so that the food garbage on dining table is wrapped up by tablecloth, is taken away, facilitates subsequent cleaning.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of overturning dining table, including desktop, the table
Rotation is provided with roller on one end of plate, and the clamping device of fixed tablecloth, the tablecloth are provided on the other end of the desktop
One end is wound on roller, and the other end is located in clamping device, and the tablecloth is covered on above desktop, is additionally provided on the desktop
With the packing mechanism of tablecloth package food garbage, the packing mechanism includes returning face plate and fixing piece, is provided on the desktop
The first opening between roller and clamping device, the desktop include the frame of the first opening two sides, and the returning face plate is logical
It crosses articulated shaft to be hinged between two frames, the articulated shaft is parallel with cylinder axis line, and through slot, institute are provided on the frame
It states fixing piece to be located in through slot, the fixing piece is used to returning face plate being fixed on the first opening, sets on the both ends of the returning face plate
It is equipped with tread plate, when fixing piece releases the stationary state of returning face plate, the returning face plate rotation, returning face plate is close to clamping device one
End decline, close to the rising of roller one end, tread plate and tablecloth of the returning face plate close to roller one end contradict returning face plate, and tablecloth is from rolling
It is laid out in cylinder, food garbage glides along desktop, is wrapped between tablecloth, when returning face plate rotates 180 degree, wraps up food garbage
Tablecloth both ends fitting.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the packing mechanism further includes blade, and the blade is located at desktop backwards to folder
It holds in the one side of mechanism, the blade is used to cut the tablecloth of package food garbage.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping device includes mounting plate, pressing plate, fixture block, card slot and spring, institute
State mounting plate and be located at desktop close to the first opening, and in the one side far from roller, described pressing plate one end hingedly on a mounting board, separately
One end is connected with fixture block, and the card slot for fixture block insertion is provided on the mounting plate, and the pressing plate is described for pressing tablecloth
Spring one end connects on a mounting board, and the other end is connected to pressing plate towards in the one side of mounting plate, and the spring is for keeping card
Block is embedded in card slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixing piece includes eccentric wheel, and the both ends in the axle center of the eccentric wheel connect
It connects on through slot, the eccentric wheel includes protruding portion, and the returning face plate is fluted towards being arranged in the one side of frame, works as eccentric wheel
When rotation, the protruding portion enters in the groove of returning face plate, and contradicts with the inner wall of two sides above and below groove, and returning face plate is fixed.
As a further improvement of the present invention, one end of the articulated shaft is pierced by frame, and the articulated shaft is pierced by frame
One end is provided with the knob for rotating returning face plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the desktop is detachably provided with ashtray, and one end of the desktop is downward
It is extended with riser, the parcel shelf being provided with below desktop on the riser, described parcel shelf one end is connected on riser, separately
One end extends backwards to riser, is provided with the second opening on the desktop, the ashtray is placed on parcel shelf, is opened positioned at second
Below mouthful, the riser also sets up the third opening of the taking-up of the ashtray for that will be placed on parcel shelf.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cover board for covering ashtray is hinged on the second opening inner wall,
It is additionally provided with the optical sensor for being used to open cover board on the desktop, the 4th opening is provided on the desktop, the optics passes
Sensor is connected in the 4th opening, and when human hands are located above optical sensor, the cover board is opened.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the ashtray is far from the handle being provided in the one side of roller for holding
Hand.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in the initial state, by fixing piece, so that returning face plate is located in the first opening, with
Desktop is parallel, and tablecloth is covered on above desktop, and one end of tablecloth is fixed in clamping device, and the other end is wound on roller,
There is a certain amount of food garbage when accumulating on the tablecloth of dining table, when needing to remove food garbage, returning face plate is released by fixing piece
Stationary state, under the action of the gravity of food garbage so that returning face plate rotate, returning face plate is under one end of clamping device
Drop, returning face plate rise close to one end of roller, and tread plate and tablecloth of the returning face plate close to roller one end contradict, and drive tablecloth from rolling
It is laid out in cylinder, food garbage glides along desktop, is wrapped in tablecloth, can be continued to rotate returning face plate to 180 degree by manual
When, the both ends fitting of the tablecloth of food garbage is wrapped up, the desktop in the present invention can be set to point off formula tablecloth, pass through holding at this time
Firmly tablecloth by tablecloth fitting with creasy partially torn, then abandons tablecloth and food garbage simultaneously, will be wound on reel
Next piece of tablecloth pulls out again, is fixed in clamping device, and in the present invention, returning face plate can be also arranged to quality plate heterogeneous
Body, so that, since returning face plate sole mass is unevenly distributed, returning face plate is in weight after the stationary state of fixing piece releasing returning face plate
Spontaneous rotation under effect, the present invention is rotated by returning face plate, so that food garbage concentrates on the minimum point of tablecloth, by tablecloth packet
It wraps up in, cuts tablecloth by tearing tablecloth or blade manually, then the desktop for being enclosed with food garbage is abandoned in time, structure is simple,
It is easy to operate, and be used multiple times.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that returning face plate of the present invention rotates schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention under the non-covering desk board status of tablecloth;
Fig. 4 is blade enlarged view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is clamping device schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference: 1, desktop;100, roller;13, the first opening;14, frame;140, through slot;16, the second opening;17,
4th opening;2, tablecloth;3, clamping device;31, mounting plate;32, pressing plate;33, fixture block;34, card slot;35, spring;4, baling press
Structure;41, returning face plate;42, fixing piece;43, articulated shaft;44, blade;410, groove;5, eccentric wheel;51, protruding portion;6, knob;
7, ashtray;71, riser;72, parcel shelf;73, cover board;8, optical sensor;9, handle;412, tread plate.11
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is described in more detail.Wherein identical components are with identical
Appended drawing reference indicates.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, a kind of overturning dining table of the present embodiment, including desktop 1 turns on one end of the desktop 1
It is dynamic to be provided with roller 100, be provided with the clamping device 3 of fixed tablecloth 2 on the other end of the desktop 1, described 2 one end of tablecloth around
On roller 100, the other end is located in clamping device 3, and the tablecloth 2 is covered on 1 top of desktop, also sets up on the desktop 1
Useful tablecloth 2 wraps up the packing mechanism 4 of food garbage, and the packing mechanism 4 includes returning face plate 41 and fixing piece 42, the desktop
The first opening 13 being provided between roller 100 and clamping device 3 on 1, the desktop 1 include the first 13 two sides of opening
Frame 14, the returning face plate 41 are hinged between two frames 14 by articulated shaft 43, the articulated shaft 43 and 100 axle center of roller
Line is parallel, and through slot 140 is provided on the frame 14, and the fixing piece 42 is located in through slot 140, and the fixing piece 42 is used for will
Returning face plate 41 is fixed on the first opening 13, is provided with tread plate 412 on the both ends of the returning face plate 41, when the releasing of fixing piece 42 is turned over
When the stationary state of rotating plate 41, the returning face plate 41 is rotated, and returning face plate 41 declines close to 3 one end of clamping device, and returning face plate 41 leans on
The rising of nearly 100 one end of roller, tread plate 412 and tablecloth 2 of the returning face plate 41 close to 100 one end of roller contradict, and tablecloth 2 is from roller
It being laid out in 100, food garbage glides along desktop 1, it is wrapped between tablecloth 2, when returning face plate 41 rotates 180 degree, package meal
Drink the both ends fitting of the tablecloth 2 of rubbish.
Through the above technical solution: in the initial state, by fixing piece 42, so that returning face plate 41 is located at the first opening 13
Interior, parallel with desktop 1, tablecloth 2 is covered on the top of desktop 1, and one end of tablecloth 2 is fixed in clamping device 3, the other end around
On roller 100, when accumulation has a certain amount of food garbage, when needing to remove food garbage, pass through fixation on the tablecloth 2 of dining table
Part 42 releases the stationary state of returning face plate 41, under the action of the gravity of food garbage, so that returning face plate 41 rotates, returning face plate 41
Decline close to one end of clamping device 3, returning face plate 41 rises close to one end of roller 100, and returning face plate 41 is close to 100 one end of roller
Tread plate 412 and tablecloth 2 contradict, drive tablecloth 2 laid out from roller 100, food garbage along desktop 1 glide, be wrapped in
In tablecloth 2, the both ends fitting of the tablecloth 2 of food garbage by manual, when returning face plate 41 is continued to rotate to 180 degree, can be wrapped up,
Desktop 1 in the present invention can be set to point off formula tablecloth 2, hold tablecloth 2 by hand at this time, have folding line for what tablecloth 2 was bonded
It is partially torn, then simultaneously abandon tablecloth 2 and food garbage, next piece of tablecloth 2 being wound on reel is pulled out again, is fixed on
In clamping device 3, in the present invention, returning face plate 41 can be also arranged to quality plate body heterogeneous, so that the releasing of fixing piece 42 is turned over
After the stationary state of rotating plate 41, since 41 sole mass of returning face plate is unevenly distributed, returning face plate 41 is spontaneous turn under weight effect
Dynamic, the present invention is rotated by returning face plate 41, so that food garbage concentrates on the minimum point of tablecloth 2, is wrapped up by tablecloth 2, is passed through hand
It is dynamic to tear tablecloth 2 or the cutting tablecloth 2 of blade 44, then it will be enclosed with the discarding in time of desktop 1 of food garbage, structure is simple, operation
It is convenient, and be used multiple times.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the packing mechanism 4 further includes blade 44, and the blade 44 is located at table
For plate 1 in the one side of clamping device 3, the blade 44 is used to cut the tablecloth 2 of package food garbage.
Through the above technical solution: by the way that blade 44 is arranged, so that passing through blade after food garbage is wrapped in tablecloth 2
44, its 2 fitting part of tablecloth is cut, it is laborsaving, it is easy to use.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the clamping device 3 includes mounting plate 31, pressing plate 32, fixture block 33, card
Slot 34 and spring 35, the mounting plate 31 are located at desktop 1 close to the first opening 13, and in the one side far from roller 100, the pressure
32 one end of plate is hinged on mounting plate 31, and the other end is connected with fixture block 33, is provided on the mounting plate 31 embedding for fixture block 33
The card slot 34 entered, for pressing tablecloth 2, described 35 one end of spring is connected on mounting plate 31 pressing plate 32, other end connection
In one side of the pressing plate 32 towards mounting plate 31, the spring 35 is for keeping fixture block 33 to be embedded in card slot 34.
Through the above technical solution: when needing fixed tablecloth 2, by manually by the fixture block 33 on pressing plate 32 from card slot 34
Middle disengaging, spring 35 extends, then one end of tablecloth 2 is laid out from roller 100, by 1 top of desktop, then is moved to pressing plate 32
Holding of the hand to pressing plate 32, the elastic force shunk by spring 35 are cancelled in lower section, so that pressing plate 32 is mobile to mounting plate 31, desktop 1
It is clamped between pressing plate 32 and mounting plate 31, the fixture block 33 on pressing plate 32 enters in the card slot 34 of mounting plate 31, and the present invention is logical
Setting fixture block 33 and card slot 34 are crossed, preferable to the fixed effect of tablecloth 2,2 position of tablecloth is not easy to deviate.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the fixing piece 42 includes eccentric wheel 5, the axle center of the eccentric wheel 5
Both ends be connected on through slot 140, the eccentric wheel 5 includes protruding portion 51, in the one side of the returning face plate 41 towards frame 14
Be arranged fluted 410, when eccentric wheel 5 rotates, the protruding portion 51 enters in the groove 410 of returning face plate 41, and with groove 410
The inner wall of upper and lower two sides contradicts, and returning face plate 41 is fixed.
Through the above technical solution: in the initial state, the protruding portion 51 of eccentric wheel 5 is located at the groove 410 of returning face plate 41
It is interior, it is contradicted with the inner wall of about 410 two sides of groove, i.e., returning face plate 41 is fixed, when the stationary state for needing to release returning face plate 41
When, by stirring eccentric wheel 5 outward manually, so that the protruding portion 51 of eccentric wheel 5 is detached from from groove 410, turn to through slot 140
Side far from returning face plate 41, returning face plate 41 is i.e. rotatable at this time, when needing to fix returning face plate 41 again, inwardly stirs bias
Wheel 5, so that protruding portion 51 re-starts in groove 410.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, one end of the articulated shaft 43 is pierced by frame 14, the articulated shaft 43
The one end for being pierced by frame 14 is provided with knob 6 for rotating returning face plate 41.
Through the above technical solution: by setting knob 6 in the present invention, can manually control the speed of the rotation of returning face plate 41
Degree and angle, increase the practicability of device.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the desktop 1 is detachably provided with ashtray 7, and the one of the desktop 1
End has extended downwardly riser 71, and the parcel shelf 72 positioned at 1 lower section of desktop, described 72 one end of parcel shelf are provided on the riser 71
It is connected on riser 71, the other end extends backwards to riser 71, is provided with the second opening 16 on the desktop 1, the ashtray 7 is put
It is placed on parcel shelf 72, is located at 16 lower section of the second opening, the riser 71 also sets up the cigarette for that will be placed on parcel shelf 72
The third opening that grey cylinder 7 takes out.
Through the above technical solution: in the initial state, parcel shelf 72 is placed with ashtray 7, from the second opening of desktop 1
16 expose, and are open, can take out ashtray 7 by third, to empty the stub in ashtray 7, then are open by third, weight
New placement, by setting ashtray 7, enriches the function of dining table, improves the practicability of device on parcel shelf 72,
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, it is hinged on second opening, 16 inner walls for covering ashtray 7
Cover board 73, be additionally provided with the optical sensor 8 for being used to open cover board 73 on the desktop 1, be provided with the 4th on the desktop 1 and open
Mouth 17, the optical sensor is connected in the 4th opening 17, when human hands are located at 8 top of optical sensor, the cover board
73 open.
Through the above technical solution: when needing to open the cover board 73 of ashtray 7, hand is moved to 8 top of optical sensor,
Optical sensor 8 detects the variation of luminosity, and driving signal occurs, and cover board 73 is opened, when hand is removed above optical sensor 8, lid
73 closure ash-tray 7 of plate, the present invention in by setting optical sensor, be easy to use, increase interest.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, it is provided in the one side of the ashtray 7 far from roller 100 for hand
The handle 9 held.
Through the above technical solution: by the way that handle is arranged, providing the appropriate point of application, conveniently hold.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.