CN109613939A - Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake - Google Patents

Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109613939A
CN109613939A CN201910034477.4A CN201910034477A CN109613939A CN 109613939 A CN109613939 A CN 109613939A CN 201910034477 A CN201910034477 A CN 201910034477A CN 109613939 A CN109613939 A CN 109613939A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
steel
stake
outlet valve
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910034477.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐玉
宋心意
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910034477.4A priority Critical patent/CN109613939A/en
Publication of CN109613939A publication Critical patent/CN109613939A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/20Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D16/2006Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
    • G05D16/2013Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
    • G05D16/2026Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
    • G05D16/2033Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged in series

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides air pressure regulators in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake, pile cover, air intake valve, outlet valve, velocity strain meter, connection wire and controller including being mounted on steel pipe pile head;The air intake valve and the outlet valve are arranged on the pile cover, and air intake valve and outlet valve are electrically connected by the connection wire and the controller;The lower end of the pile cover is arranged in the velocity strain meter, and is electrically connected by the connection wire and the controller, for detecting the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile;When velocity strain meter detects that the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile is accelerated, steel-pipe pile slips stake, and controller Electronic control outlet valve is closed, and air intake valve is opened and squeezes into gas into steel pipe stake body;When velocity strain meter detects that steel-pipe pile slips stake stopping, controller Electronic control outlet valve is opened, and air intake valve stopping is inflated, and air pressure restores balance in steel-pipe pile pile body, so far completes to prevent from slipping stake by adjusting air pressure in pile body.

Description

Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pile Foundation of Offshore Platforms plinth fields, and in particular to air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake.
Background technique
Ocean platform as production and living facilities are provided in the structures of one, drilling well, construction, observe, lead by collection transport Boat is.Its pile foundation construction generally uses great diameter and long steel-pipe pile, and tubular pole is squeezed into sea along conduit by hydraulic pile hammer Substratum.However during driving piles, when in the soft layer that steel-pipe pile encounters in the soil layer of ocean, due to end resistance and stake side Frictional resistance reduces, and often slips a phenomenon.Slipping stake not only influences pile quality and bearing capacity of pile foundation, but also can make stake Practical pile penetration and pile foundation design altitude generate large error, pile quality can also be impacted.And current oceanic winds Electrical domain do not have can also effectively pre- anti-slip stake device.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake, the dresses Setting can prevent to slip stake when steel-pipe pile injection soft clay layer by air pressure in adjusting pile body, so that bearing capacity of pile foundation is improved, Guarantee pile quality, and can be recycled, engineering practicability is strong, and economic technology is feasible.
The following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake, including being mounted on the pile cover of steel pipe pile head, air intake valve, going out Air valve, velocity strain meter, connection wire and controller;The air intake valve and the outlet valve are arranged in the pile cover On, air intake valve and outlet valve are electrically connected by the connection wire and the controller;The velocity strain meter is arranged in institute The lower end of pile cover is stated, and is electrically connected by the connection wire and the controller, for detecting the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile;
When velocity strain meter detects that the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile is accelerated, steel-pipe pile slips stake, controller Electronic control outlet Valve is closed, and air intake valve is opened and squeezes into gas into steel pipe stake body;
When velocity strain meter detects that steel-pipe pile slips stake stopping, controller Electronic control outlet valve is opened, intake valve Door stops inflating, and air pressure restores balance in steel-pipe pile pile body, so far prevents from slipping stake by adjusting air pressure completion in pile body.
Further, the air intake valve is in mutually to be symmetrical set on the pile cover with the outlet valve.
Further, the controller is equipped with air intake valve indicator light and outlet valve indicator light.
The working principle of the invention is:
Steel-pipe pile pile body is formed a closed sky by pile cover by air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake Between, then the intracorporal air pressure of stake adjusted by air intake valve and outlet valve, when steel-pipe pile slips, the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile Accelerate, when velocity strain meter detects that steel-pipe pile slips, pile hammer stops working, outlet valve closing, air intake valve It opens and simultaneously squeezes into gas into pile body, gas pressure intensity increases in pile body at this time, to pile body one upward dynamic balance self gravity, To inhibit steel-pipe pile to slip stake, when velocity strain meter detects that slipping stake stops, outlet valve is opened, and air intake valve stops It inflates, air pressure restores balance in pile body, and piling work continues.
The invention has the advantages that:
It can prevent to slip stake when steel-pipe pile injection soft clay layer, to improve pile foundation by adjusting air pressure in pile body Bearing capacity guarantees pile quality, and can be recycled that engineering practicability is strong, and economic technology is feasible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the pile cover of air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake;
Fig. 3 is the construction schematic diagram of air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake.
Wherein, 1- pile cover;2- air intake valve;3- outlet valve;4- velocity strain meter;5- connection wire;6- controller;7- Air intake valve indicator light;8- outlet valve indicator light;9- steel-pipe pile;10- pile hammer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake, the stake including being mounted on steel pipe pile head Cap 1, air intake valve 2, outlet valve 3, velocity strain meter 4, connection wire 5 and controller 6;The air intake valve 2 and it is described go out Air valve 3 is arranged on the pile cover 1, and air intake valve 2 and outlet valve 3 pass through the connection wire 5 and 6 electricity of controller Even;The lower end of the pile cover 1 is arranged in the velocity strain meter 4, and is electrically connected by the connection wire 5 with the controller 6, For detecting the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile 9;
When velocity strain meter 4 detects that the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile 9 is accelerated, steel-pipe pile 9 slips stake, 6 Electronic control of controller Outlet valve 3 is closed, and air intake valve 2 is opened and squeezes into gas into 9 pile body of steel-pipe pile;
When velocity strain meter 4 detects that steel-pipe pile 9 slips stake stopping, 6 Electronic control outlet valve 3 of controller is opened, into The stopping of air valve 2 is inflated, and air pressure restores balance in 9 pile body of steel-pipe pile, so far prevents from slipping stake by adjusting air pressure completion in pile body.
Further, the air intake valve 2 is in mutually to be symmetrical set on the pile cover 1 with the outlet valve 3.
Further, the controller 6 is equipped with air intake valve indicator light 7 and outlet valve indicator light 8.
When construction: being required first according to detail design, velocity strain meter 4 is mounted on 9 pile body of steel-pipe pile, then by steel pipe Stake 9 is mounted on leading truck, fixes the pile cover 1 of the present apparatus in pile body upper end, then pass through connection wire 5 for velocity strain meter 4 It is connected with pile cover 1 and the connection between controller 6 and pile cover 1, pile hammer 10 starts to drive piles later, at this time 2 He of air intake valve Outlet valve 3 is in opened condition;
When steel-pipe pile 9 squeezes into soft layer, steel-pipe pile 9 can slip stake, and velocity strain meter 4 detects steel-pipe pile 9 Subsidence velocity is greater than normal speed, and pile hammer 10 stops piling immediately, and controller 6 controls outlet valve 2 and closes at this time, intake valve Door 3 is started to work, while being controlled air intake valve indicator light 7 and being lighted, and outlet valve indicator light 8 goes out, and starts to squeeze into the inside of pile body Gas enhances the gas pressure intensity in pile body, so that steel-pipe pile 9 be inhibited to slip stake;
When velocity strain meter 4 detects that slipping stake stops, 6 Electronic control outlet valve 3 of controller is opened, air intake valve 2 Stopping is inflated, while the outlet valve indicator light 8 of the control of controller 6 thereon lights, and air intake valve indicator light 8 goes out, work of driving piles Continue.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (3)

1. air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake, which is characterized in that including be mounted on steel pipe pile head pile cover, into Air valve, outlet valve, velocity strain meter, connection wire and controller;The air intake valve and outlet valve setting exist On the pile cover, air intake valve and outlet valve are electrically connected by the connection wire and the controller;The velocity strain meter The lower end of the pile cover is set, and is electrically connected by the connection wire and the controller, for detecting the movement of steel-pipe pile Speed;
When velocity strain meter detects that the movement velocity of steel-pipe pile is accelerated, steel-pipe pile slips stake, controller Electronic control outlet valve It closes, air intake valve is opened and squeezes into gas into steel pipe stake body;
When velocity strain meter detects that steel-pipe pile slips stake stopping, controller Electronic control outlet valve is opened, and air intake valve stops It only inflates, air pressure restores balance in steel-pipe pile pile body, so far prevents from slipping stake by adjusting air pressure completion in pile body.
2. air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intake valve Door is in mutually to be symmetrical set on the pile cover with the outlet valve.
3. air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller It is equipped with air intake valve indicator light and outlet valve indicator light.
CN201910034477.4A 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake Pending CN109613939A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910034477.4A CN109613939A (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910034477.4A CN109613939A (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109613939A true CN109613939A (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66016958

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CN201910034477.4A Pending CN109613939A (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Air pressure regulator in a kind of pile body of anti-slip stake

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109613939A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863307A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-31 天津大学 Position-adjustable pile slipping control device used in installation of ocean large-diameter tubular pile
CN117332638A (en) * 2023-09-22 2024-01-02 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Anti-slip steel pipe pile suitable for large megawatt offshore wind turbine and optimization method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1463199A (en) * 1973-04-19 1977-02-02 Stephens R M Open bottom caissons
CN103790189A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 中国海洋石油总公司 Site early warning method for pile slipping in oceanographic engineering piling process
CN104452790A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-03-25 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 Caisson with apron boards and adjusting method for caisson during air floatation towing
CN105951832A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 中交第航务工程局有限公司 Diesel hammer deviation piling rectification construction process and equipment
CN106759426A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Soft layer well sinking control method and device
CN208039289U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-11-02 中交上海港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 A kind of control system of barrel type structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1463199A (en) * 1973-04-19 1977-02-02 Stephens R M Open bottom caissons
CN103790189A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 中国海洋石油总公司 Site early warning method for pile slipping in oceanographic engineering piling process
CN104452790A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-03-25 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 Caisson with apron boards and adjusting method for caisson during air floatation towing
CN105951832A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 中交第航务工程局有限公司 Diesel hammer deviation piling rectification construction process and equipment
CN106759426A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Soft layer well sinking control method and device
CN208039289U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-11-02 中交上海港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 A kind of control system of barrel type structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863307A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-31 天津大学 Position-adjustable pile slipping control device used in installation of ocean large-diameter tubular pile
CN117332638A (en) * 2023-09-22 2024-01-02 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Anti-slip steel pipe pile suitable for large megawatt offshore wind turbine and optimization method thereof
CN117332638B (en) * 2023-09-22 2024-04-09 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Anti-slip steel pipe pile suitable for large megawatt offshore wind turbine and optimization method thereof

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