CN109610855A - A kind of brick laying device and method - Google Patents

A kind of brick laying device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109610855A
CN109610855A CN201811548471.0A CN201811548471A CN109610855A CN 109610855 A CN109610855 A CN 109610855A CN 201811548471 A CN201811548471 A CN 201811548471A CN 109610855 A CN109610855 A CN 109610855A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel platform
lifting device
slideway
platform
belt
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Granted
Application number
CN201811548471.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109610855B (en
Inventor
马雪
张焕哲
赵晓姣
刘操
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China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811548471.0A priority Critical patent/CN109610855B/en
Publication of CN109610855A publication Critical patent/CN109610855A/en
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Publication of CN109610855B publication Critical patent/CN109610855B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/22Tools or apparatus for setting building elements with mortar, e.g. bricklaying machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of brick laying device and method, device includes lifting device, aluminum alloy materials shell, belt conveyer, push rod device, runner device, lifting device is mounted in aluminum alloy materials shell, runner device is mounted on the rear side of lifting device, push rod device is arranged on the steel platform I of lifting device and is slidably connected with runner device, belt conveyer is placed in the rear of lifting device, and the feed belt on belt conveyer protrudes into lifting device above runner device and docks with the steel platform of lifting device II.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) hollow brick can accurately be transported to designated mounting position, meet the needs of site operation;2) the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate;3) it realizes mechanized operation, saves manually, advantageously reduce construction cost.

Description

A kind of brick laying device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to masonry technology field more particularly to a kind of brick laying device and methods.
Background technique
Currently, the method that construction site builds brick is exactly to need one piece one piece of brick of the position for being arranged in needs and being laid with manually It sets, then beats molding, i.e., lost labor wastes time again.Do not pay attention to and can cause in the construction process the waste of material, again Because Constitution influences the duration, increase transportation cost, best bet is exactly to utilize mechanical erection, realizes time saving, material-saving, saves people Work.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of brick laying device and methods, can quickly build brick wall, save manually, full The needs of sufficient site operation, it is time saving, laborsaving;Described device is simple, easy to operate.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of brick laying device, including lifting device, aluminum alloy materials shell, belt conveyer, push rod device, slideway dress It sets, lifting device is mounted in aluminum alloy materials shell, and runner device is mounted on the rear side of lifting device, and push rod device setting exists It is slidably connected on the steel platform I of lifting device and with runner device, belt conveyer is placed in the rear of lifting device, belt Feed belt on transmission device protrudes into lifting device above runner device and docks with the steel platform of lifting device II.
The lifting device includes electronic slide unit, steel platform I, steel platform II, and the steel platform I is mounted on rear side Electronic slide unit on, steel platform II be mounted on front side electronic slide unit on, on the steel platform I be equipped with slideway I, Steel platform II is equipped with slideway II, and slideway I and slideway II are mutually butted.
The belt dressing includes hoistable platform, lifting support, feed belt, idler wheel, and the hoistable platform setting is rising The upper end of descending branch frame is equipped with idler wheel in the bottom of lifting support, and feed belt is mounted on hoistable platform.
The push rod device includes electric pushrod, aluminium alloy push plate, sliding block A, slide block B, and the aluminium alloy push plate is fixed on The end of electric pushrod is equipped with the sliding block A that sliding is matched with slideway I and slideway II in the bottom of aluminium alloy push plate, electronic The rear end of push rod is equipped with the slide block B that sliding is matched with the slideway on runner device.
A kind of application method of brick laying device, includes the following steps:
1) first steel platform II is risen and is docked with driving belt, transmitted by feed belt to steel platform II hollow Brick;
2) steel platform II equipped with hollow brick is dropped to masonry position to dock with steel platform I, manually to bricklaying surface heap Discharge water cement mortar, and electric pushrod pushes aluminium alloy push plate, and aluminium alloy push plate pushes hollow brick to masonry panel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) hollow brick can accurately be transported to designated mounting position, meet the needs of site operation;
2) the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate;
3) it realizes mechanized operation, saves manually, advantageously reduce construction cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of brick laying device;
Fig. 2 is the main view of brick laying device
Fig. 3 is the top view of brick laying device;
Fig. 4 is the side view of brick laying device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of electronic slide unit;
Fig. 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of steel platform II Yu electronic slide unit;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of steel platform II;
Fig. 8 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of steel platform I Yu electronic slide unit;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of steel platform I;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of aluminum alloy materials shell;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of runner device;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of push rod device;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of electric pushrod;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of belt conveyer.
In figure: 1. electric cabinets, 2. lifting devices, 2-1. steel platform II, 2-1-1. slideway II, 2-1-2. steel platform II The electronic slide unit of slide unit latched position, 2-2., 2-3. steel platform I, 2-3-1. slideway I, I slide unit clamping lock position of 2-3-2. steel platform It sets, 3. aluminum alloy materials shells, 3-1 horizontal ruler slideway, 3-2 horizontal ruler sliding block, 3-3 horizontal ruler, 3-4 universal wheel, 4. belts pass Send device, 4-1. hoistable platform, 4-2. driving belt, 4-3. lifting support, 4-4. idler wheel, 5. runner devices, 5-1. slideway, 6. Push rod device, the push plate of 6-1. aluminium alloy, 6-2. sliding block A, 6-3. slide block B, 6-4. electric pushrod.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
See Fig. 1-Figure 14, a kind of brick laying device, including lifting device 2, aluminum alloy materials shell 3, belt conveyer 4, Push rod device 6, runner device 5, lifting device 2 are mounted in aluminum alloy materials shell 3, and runner device 5 is mounted on lifting device 2 Rear side, push rod device 6 is arranged on I 2-3 of steel platform of lifting device 2 and is slidably connected with runner device 5, belt transmission Device 4 is placed in the rear of lifting device 2, and the feed belt 4-2 on belt conveyer 4 protrudes into liter from the top of runner device 5 Falling unit 2 is simultaneously docked with II 2-1 of the steel platform of lifting device 2.
The lifting device 2 includes electronic slide unit 2-2, I 2-3 of steel platform, II 2-1 of steel platform, the steel platform I 2-3 is mounted on the electronic slide unit 2-2 of rear side, and II 2-1 of steel platform is mounted on the electronic slide unit 2-2 of front side, described I 2-3 of steel platform is equipped with I 2-3-1 of slideway, and II 2-1-1 of slideway, I 2-3-1 of slideway and cunning are equipped on II 2-1 of steel platform II 2-1-1 of road is mutually butted.
Six electronic slide unit 2-2 are oppositely arranged two-by-two, and the electronic slide unit 2-2 that every two is oppositely arranged is one group, and steel is flat II 2-1 of platform is mounted on the sliding block of first two groups electronic slide unit 2-2, and I 2-3 of steel platform is mounted on last and organizes electronic slide unit 2-2 Sliding block on.I 2-3 of steel platform and II 2-1 of steel platform can carry out moving down with the sliding block on electronic slide unit 2-2 respectively It is dynamic.
The belt dressing 4 includes hoistable platform 4-1, lifting support 4-3, feed belt 4-2, idler wheel 4-4, the lifting The upper end of lifting support 4-3 is arranged in platform 4-1, is equipped with idler wheel 4-4, feed belt 4-2 peace in the bottom of lifting support 4-3 On hoistable platform 4-1.
The push rod device 6 includes electric pushrod 6-4, aluminium alloy push plate 6-1, sliding block A6-2, slide block B 6-3, and the aluminium closes Golden push plate 6-1 is fixed on the end of electric pushrod 6-4, is equipped with and I 2-3-1 of slideway and slideway in the bottom of aluminium alloy push plate 6-1 II 2-1-1 matches the sliding block A6-2 of sliding, is equipped in the rear end of electric pushrod 6-4 and matches with the slideway 5-1 on runner device 5 Close the slide block B 6-3 of sliding.
It is additionally provided with horizontal ruler measuring device in the front end of aluminum alloy materials shell, including horizontal ruler slideway 3-1, horizontal ruler are slided Block 3-2, horizontal ruler 3-3, horizontal ruler sliding block 3-2 are fixed on the back side of horizontal ruler 3-3, and horizontal ruler slideway 3-1 is mounted vertically in aluminium The two sides of alloy material shell, horizontal ruler sliding block 3-2 and horizontal ruler slideway 3-1 cooperation are slided, and horizontal ruler 3-3 is hollow for measuring The levelness of brick masonry.Universal wheel 3-4 is installed in the bottom of aluminum alloy materials shell.
Belt dressing 4 is moved to the rear side of lifting device 2, hoistable platform 4-1 is elevated above to the position of runner device 5 It sets, the end of feed belt 4-2 is sent into lifting device 2, II 2-1 of steel platform is risen to and is docked with feed belt 4-2 Hollow brick is transported to II 2-1 of steel platform by feed belt 4-2 in position, after hollow brick is sent to II 2-1 of steel platform, II 2-1 of steel platform is down to and builds position, while I 2-3 of steel platform being risen to and builds 2-1 pairs of position and steel platform II It connects, electric pushrod 6-4 is placed on I 2-3 of steel platform, builds position as I 2-3 of steel platform rises to, electric pushrod 6-4 is pushed Aluminium alloy push plate 6-1 pushes hollow brick to building wall position along II 2-1-1 forward slip of I 2-3-1 of slideway and slideway.
A kind of application method of brick laying device, includes the following steps:
1) first II 2-1 of steel platform is risen and is docked with driving belt 4-2, by feed belt 4-2 to steel platform II 2-1 transmits hollow brick;
2) II 2-1 of steel platform equipped with hollow brick is dropped to masonry position to dock with I 2-3 of steel platform, manually to block It builds face and stacks cement mortar, electric pushrod 6-4 pushes aluminium alloy push plate 6-1, aluminium alloy push plate 6-1 to push hollow brick to masonry wall Body.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of brick laying device, which is characterized in that including lifting device, aluminum alloy materials shell, belt conveyer, push rod dress It sets, runner device, lifting device is mounted in aluminum alloy materials shell, and runner device is mounted on the rear side of lifting device, push rod Device is arranged on the steel platform I of lifting device and is slidably connected with runner device, and belt conveyer is placed in lifting device Rear, the feed belt on belt conveyer protrudes into lifting device and the steel with lifting device above runner device Platform II docks.
2. a kind of brick laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device includes electronic slide unit, steel Platform I processed, steel platform II, the steel platform I are mounted on the electronic slide unit of rear side, and steel platform II is mounted on front side On electronic slide unit, it is equipped with slideway I on the steel platform I, slideway II, slideway I and slideway are equipped on steel platform II II is mutually butted.
3. a kind of brick laying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the belt dressing includes hoistable platform, rises The upper end of lifting support is arranged in descending branch frame, feed belt, idler wheel, the hoistable platform, is equipped in the bottom of lifting support Idler wheel, feed belt are mounted on hoistable platform.
4. according to claim 1-3 its any one of described in a kind of brick laying device, which is characterized in that the push rod device packet Electric pushrod, aluminium alloy push plate, sliding block A, slide block B are included, the aluminium alloy push plate is fixed on the end of electric pushrod, in aluminium alloy The bottom of push plate, which is equipped with, matches the sliding block A of sliding with slideway I and slideway II, is equipped with and runner device in the rear end of electric pushrod On slideway match the slide block B of sliding.
5. it is a kind of claim 1-4 its any one of as described in brick laying device application method, which is characterized in that including such as Lower step:
1) first steel platform II is risen and is docked with driving belt, hollow brick is transmitted to steel platform II by feed belt;
2) steel platform II equipped with hollow brick is dropped to masonry position to dock with steel platform I, is manually discharged water to bricklaying surface heap Cement mortar, electric pushrod push aluminium alloy push plate, and aluminium alloy push plate pushes hollow brick to masonry panel.
CN201811548471.0A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Brick laying device and method Active CN109610855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811548471.0A CN109610855B (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Brick laying device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811548471.0A CN109610855B (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Brick laying device and method

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CN109610855B CN109610855B (en) 2020-12-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644743A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Floor installation mechanism and floor installation robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2398863A1 (en) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-23 Mecalion Handling unit for concrete floor slabs - has crane at side of rail mounted carriage for transfer of slab batch to conveyor
US5018923A (en) * 1988-11-09 1991-05-28 Paul Wurth S.A. Automated bricklaying apparatus
CN205502604U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-24 江苏三工建材科技有限公司 Wall building robot
CN205637638U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-12 重庆交通大学 Automatic brick -laying machine of flowing water construction
CN205713165U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 左永 A kind of automatic wall building machine
CN108331362A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-27 惠安灿锐信息技术咨询有限公司 A kind of energy-saving wall-building machine that the effect of building a wall based on Internet of Things is good

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2398863A1 (en) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-23 Mecalion Handling unit for concrete floor slabs - has crane at side of rail mounted carriage for transfer of slab batch to conveyor
US5018923A (en) * 1988-11-09 1991-05-28 Paul Wurth S.A. Automated bricklaying apparatus
CN205502604U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-24 江苏三工建材科技有限公司 Wall building robot
CN205637638U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-12 重庆交通大学 Automatic brick -laying machine of flowing water construction
CN205713165U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 左永 A kind of automatic wall building machine
CN108331362A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-27 惠安灿锐信息技术咨询有限公司 A kind of energy-saving wall-building machine that the effect of building a wall based on Internet of Things is good

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110644743A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Floor installation mechanism and floor installation robot

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