CN109610766B - Wall surface assembly and installation method - Google Patents

Wall surface assembly and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109610766B
CN109610766B CN201811555547.2A CN201811555547A CN109610766B CN 109610766 B CN109610766 B CN 109610766B CN 201811555547 A CN201811555547 A CN 201811555547A CN 109610766 B CN109610766 B CN 109610766B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leveling
plate
wallboard
mounting
wall
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201811555547.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109610766A (en
Inventor
丁欣欣
丁泽成
王文广
周东珊
余广
王金泉
林显杨
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811555547.2A priority Critical patent/CN109610766B/en
Publication of CN109610766A publication Critical patent/CN109610766A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109610766B publication Critical patent/CN109610766B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wall surface assembly and an installation method. The wall assembly includes: a floor, and first and second butted wallboards; the leveling device comprises a leveling piece, a mounting frame and a caulking plate; the leveling piece comprises a leveling end and a first mounting end; the mounting frame comprises a leveling plate and a leveling block, and the first mounting end is mounted on the leveling block; the leveling plate is mounted on the first wallboard in a fitting way; the caulking plate is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate; the first mounting plate is mounted on the leveling plate, and the first laminating plate is mounted on the second wallboard in a laminating way; the wall-ground connection piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove, wherein the first wallboard is clamped in the first wallboard groove, and the floor is abutted on the outer wall of the first wallboard groove. The wall assembly mounting method is used for mounting the wall assembly. The wall surface assembly and the installation method provided by the invention have the advantages that the leveling effect is improved, the flatness of the wall surface plates at the butt joint position is improved, the consistency of gaps between any adjacent wall surface plates is ensured, and the leveling procedure is simplified.

Description

Wall surface assembly and installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a wall surface assembly and an installation method.
Background
Wall boards are generally installed on the wall surfaces, floors are generally installed on the ground, the firmness and durability of the wall surfaces can be increased by the wall boards, the firmness and durability of the ground can be increased by the floors, and the joints of the wall boards and the floors are key areas for building indoor space decoration.
In the prior art, the wall panel is generally installed by wet installation or dry installation, and the wall panel and the floor panel are generally connected at the junction of the wall and the floor by adopting two modes of gluing or nailing, so as to close the junction of the wall and the floor. The inventor finds that the following defects exist in the installation mode of the wall panel and the connection mode of the wall panel and the ground panel at the joint in the process of realizing the invention creation: firstly, mounting a wall panel on cement mortar by a wet method, namely trowelling the cement mortar on a wall surface by manual work, and then mounting the wall panel on the cement mortar of the wall surface, wherein the different wall panels are embedded on the wall surface to have inconsistent depths, so that the flatness between the wall panels is poor, the working procedure is complex, the working hours are consumed, and the pollution to the site environment is large; secondly, the dry method installation refers to the installation of the wall panel on the wood joist, the leveling of the wall panel is carried out in the form of caulking of the wood joist and the wood needle, and the installation not only needs fireproof, anticorrosion and insect prevention treatment on the wood joist, the wood plank, the wood needle and the like, but also increases the installation procedure, and the caulking leveling process is complex, consumes labor hour, prolongs the construction period and is not beneficial to quick construction; thirdly, the adhesive mounting mode causes more formaldehyde volatilization and larger environmental pollution, and after a period of time, the wallboard and the floor are easy to fall off due to fatigue, oxidation reaction and the like of the glue, so that the structural stability of the wall-ground joint is poor and secondary construction is needed; fourthly, the nailing mounting mode can damage the outer surface of the wallboard or the floor, affect the decorative effect, and even if the later repair treatment can be carried out, the working procedures are increased, the working hours are consumed, the construction period is prolonged, and the construction cost is increased; fifth, no matter gluing or nailing, more garbage can be generated in the construction site, and marks are easily left on floors, wallboards and the like, so that the difficulty of post-treatment is increased.
Therefore, there is a need to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wall surface assembly and an installation method, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art, improving the leveling effect, increasing the flatness of wall panels at the butt joint position, ensuring the consistency of gaps between any adjacent wall panels, simplifying the leveling procedure, reducing working hours required by construction, reducing environmental pollution, increasing the stability of the wall panels and floors at the joint position, improving the decoration effect, avoiding secondary construction, quickly constructing, shortening working hours, and reducing decoration cost and the difficulty of post-treatment of a building.
The wall assembly provided by the invention comprises: a floor, and first and second butted wallboards; the leveling device comprises a leveling piece, a mounting frame and a caulking plate; the leveling piece comprises a leveling end and a first mounting end which are oppositely arranged; the mounting frame comprises a leveling plate and a leveling block arranged on the front surface of the leveling plate, the first mounting end is arranged on the leveling block, the leveling end is positioned on one side of the leveling block, which is opposite to the leveling plate, and the distance between the leveling end and the leveling plate is adjustable along the direction perpendicular to the leveling plate; the leveling plate is mounted on the first wallboard in a fitting way; the caulking plate is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate; the caulking plate is embedded in a gap of the butt joint of the first wallboard and the second wallboard; the first plug-in comprises a first mounting plate and a first bonding plate which are connected; the first mounting plate is mounted on the leveling plate, and the first attaching plate is mounted on the second wallboard in an attaching way; the wall-to-ground connecting piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove, one end, far away from the second wallboard, of the first wallboard is clamped in the first wallboard groove, the floor comprises an abutting end, the side face of the abutting end is attached to the supporting surface, and the end face of the abutting end is attached to the outer wall of the first wallboard groove.
Optionally, the wall-ground connection piece comprises a frame body, a positioning plate, a fixing piece and an inserting plate; the frame body comprises a mounting surface, a first leveling surface and a second leveling surface which are sequentially connected, wherein the mounting surface is opposite to the second leveling surface and is arranged in parallel, the first leveling surface is perpendicular to the second leveling surface, and a clamping groove is formed in the mounting surface; the positioning plate is arranged on the frame body and comprises a positioning surface; the fixing piece comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a third fixing plate which are sequentially connected, the first fixing plate and the third fixing plate are oppositely arranged, and the second fixing plate is clamped in the clamping groove; the inserting plate comprises a second installation end and a clamping end which are oppositely arranged, the second installation end is connected to the third fixing plate, and the clamping end extends in a direction away from the first fixing plate; the positioning plate, the third fixing plate and the plugboard define the first wallboard groove.
Optionally, the wall-ground connector further comprises a second insert, the second insert comprising a second mounting plate, a second plugboard, and a second bonding plate; the second plugboard is vertically arranged on the second mounting plate; the second attaching plate is arranged on the second mounting plate, the back surface of the second attaching plate is opposite to the second plug board, and the second mounting plate is clamped in clamping grooves defined by the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate; the second plugboard is arranged on the plugboard in a laminating way; the second plugboard comprises the outer wall of the first wallboard groove, and the front surface of the second pasting board comprises the supporting surface.
Optionally, a first adjusting hole is formed in the frame body along a direction perpendicular to the first adjusting plane.
Optionally, the frame body further includes a first adjusting leg, the first adjusting leg includes a first screw rod and a first nut that are connected, the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole, the first screw rod spiro union is in the first adjusting hole, the first nut is located outside the first adjusting plane and with the relative setting of first leveling plane.
Optionally, a second adjusting hole is formed in the frame body along a direction perpendicular to the second adjusting plane.
Optionally, the frame body further includes a second adjusting leg, the second adjusting leg includes a second screw rod and a second nut that are connected, the second adjusting hole is a threaded hole, the second screw rod spiro union is in the second adjusting hole, the second nut is located outside the second adjusting plane and set up with the second leveling plane is relative.
Optionally, a leveling hole is formed in the leveling block, and the first mounting end is inserted into the leveling hole.
Optionally, the leveling hole is a threaded hole, the leveling end includes a third screw, and the leveling end is adjustably screwed into the leveling hole through the third screw.
Based on the same inventive concept, the invention also provides a method for installing the wall assembly, which is used for installing any one of the wall assemblies, and comprises the following steps: mounting a leveling device on a wall surface, wherein the leveling device comprises a leveling piece, a mounting frame and a caulking plate; the leveling piece comprises a leveling end and a first mounting end which are oppositely arranged; the mounting frame comprises a leveling plate and a leveling block arranged on the front surface of the leveling plate, the first mounting end is arranged on the leveling block, the leveling end is positioned on one side of the leveling block, which is opposite to the leveling plate, and the distance between the leveling end and the leveling plate is adjustable along the direction perpendicular to the leveling plate; the caulking plate is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate; mounting a first plug-in unit on the leveling device, wherein the first plug-in unit comprises a first mounting plate and a first bonding plate which are connected with each other; the first mounting plate is mounted on the leveling plate; mounting a first wallboard on the leveling device, mounting a second wallboard on the first plug-in unit, and enabling the first wallboard to be mounted on the leveling plate in a fitting manner; installing a second wallboard on the first plug-in unit, enabling the second wallboard to be installed on the first attaching plate in a attaching mode, and enabling the caulking plate to be embedded in a gap of the first wallboard and the second wallboard at the joint; installing a wall-ground connection piece at the joint of the wall surface and the ground, wherein the wall-ground connection piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove; installing a first wallboard on the wall-ground connecting piece, and enabling one end, far away from the second wallboard, of the first wallboard to be clamped in the first wallboard groove; the floor is installed on the wall-ground connecting piece, so that the floor comprises an abutting end, the side face of the abutting end is attached to the supporting surface, and the end face of the abutting end abuts against the outer wall of the first wallboard groove.
According to the wallboard assembly and the mounting method, the caulking plates are embedded at the butt joint positions of any adjacent first wallboard and second wallboard on the whole wall surface, so that the caulking of the butt joint positions of any first wallboard and second wallboard on the wall surface is kept consistent, meanwhile, the leveling plates are mounted on the first wallboard in a laminating mode, the first laminating plates are mounted on the second wallboard in a laminating mode, the first plug-in unit is mounted on the leveling device, the leveling ends are abutted on the wall surface, the leveling ends and the leveling plates are adjusted in a butt joint mode, the flatness of the butt joint positions of the first wallboard and the second wallboard can be adjusted at the same time through adjusting the distance between the leveling ends and the leveling plates, the leveling effect is improved, the leveling procedure is simplified, working hours required by construction are reduced, the environmental pollution is lightened, the construction period is shortened, and quick construction is facilitated. Through wall ground connecting piece lug connection first wallboard and floor, avoided using the viscose among the prior art or nailing the environmental pollution that appears, influence first wallboard surface or floor surface's problem, promoted the decorative effect of wall ground junction, realized the quick construction simultaneously, shortened man-hour, reduced the fitment cost, improved the stability of first wallboard and floor at junction simultaneously in the joint effect of wall ground connecting piece, avoided the secondary construction.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, to facilitate understanding of the objects and advantages of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall assembly according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a leveling device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention adapted to a first card.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leveling device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first insert according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection between a first wall panel and a floor panel according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wall-ground connector according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first structure of a connecting frame and a positioning plate according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a second schematic structural view of a connecting frame and a positioning plate according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member with a board according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method for installing a wall assembly according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possible in this specification are defined with respect to the configurations shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the relative concepts of the terms toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively, and thus may be changed accordingly depending on the location and use state of the component. These and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall assembly according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a leveling device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention adapted to a first insert, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leveling device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first insert according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection portion between a first wall board and a floor board according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wall-ground connector according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first connected frame body and a positioning plate according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, fig. 8 is a second structural view of a connected frame body and a positioning plate according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member provided with a plug board according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a wall assembly comprising a floor, first and second wall panels butted together, a leveling device, a first insert, and a wall-ground connection.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the leveling device includes a leveling member 61, a mounting frame 62, and a caulking plate 63; the leveling member 61 includes a leveling end 611 and a first mounting end 612 disposed opposite one another; the mounting frame 62 comprises a leveling plate 64 and a leveling block 65 mounted on the front surface of the leveling plate 64, the first mounting end 612 is mounted on the leveling block 65, the leveling end 611 is positioned on one side of the leveling block 65 facing away from the leveling plate 64, and the distance between the leveling end 611 and the leveling plate 64 is adjustable along the direction perpendicular to the leveling plate 64; the leveling plates 64 are mounted on the first wallboard 81 in a fitting manner; the caulking plate 63 is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate 64; the caulking plate 63 is inserted into a gap between the first wall plate 81 and the second wall plate 82 at the joint.
The first mounting end 612 may be an adjusting rod that is telescopically arranged along the axial direction, and the distance between the leveling end 611 and the leveling plate 64 is further adjustable by adjusting the length of the adjusting rod.
The first plug-in comprises a first mounting plate 41 and a first bonding plate 45 which are connected; the first mounting plate 41 is mounted on the leveling plate 64, and the first bonding plate 45 is mounted on the second wall plate 82 in a bonding manner.
The wall-ground connection piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove, one end, far away from the second wallboard 82, of the first wallboard 81 is clamped in the first wallboard groove, the floor 9 comprises an abutting end, the side face of the abutting end is attached to the supporting surface, and the end face of the abutting end is attached to the outer wall of the first wallboard groove.
The wallboard assembly that this embodiment provided, on whole wall, the joint department all inlays and is equipped with caulking plate 63 of arbitrary adjacent first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82, the caulking of arbitrary first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82 in the joint department on the wall is kept unanimous, the laminating plate 64 laminating is installed on first wallboard 81 simultaneously, first laminating plate 45 laminating is installed on second wallboard 82, first plug-in components are installed on levelling device, leveling end 611 butt is on the wall, through adjusting the distance between leveling end 611 and the leveling plate 64, can adjust the planarization of first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82 in the joint department simultaneously, improve the leveling effect, simplify the leveling process, reduce the required man-hour of construction, reduce the pollution to the environment, shorten construction cycle, be favorable to quick construction. Through wall ground connecting piece lug connection first wallboard 81 and floor 9, avoided using the environmental pollution that viscose or nail connect the appearance among the prior art, influence the problem of first wallboard 81 surface or floor 9 surface, promoted the decorative effect of wall ground junction, realized quick construction simultaneously, shortened man-hour, reduced the fitment cost, the joint effect of wall ground connecting piece has improved the stability of first wallboard 81 and floor 9 in the junction simultaneously, avoided the secondary construction.
On the basis of the embodiment, the wall-ground connector comprises a frame body 1, a positioning plate 2, a fixing piece and a plugboard 34; the frame body 1 comprises a mounting surface 11, a first adjusting surface 13 and a second adjusting surface 14 which are sequentially connected, wherein the mounting surface 11 and the second adjusting surface 14 are opposite and are arranged in parallel, the first adjusting surface 13 is perpendicular to the second adjusting surface 14, and a clamping groove 12 is formed in the mounting surface 11; the positioning plate 2 is arranged on the frame body 1, and the positioning plate 2 comprises a positioning surface 21; the fixing piece comprises a first fixing plate 31, a second fixing plate 32 and a third fixing plate 33 which are sequentially connected, the first fixing plate 31 and the third fixing plate 33 are oppositely arranged, and the second fixing plate 32 is clamped in the clamping groove 12. The plugboard 34 comprises a second installation end and a clamping end which are oppositely arranged, the second installation end is connected to the third fixed plate 33, and the clamping end extends in a direction away from the first fixed plate 31; the positioning plate 2, the third fixing plate 33, and the insertion plate 34 define the first wall plate groove. In this embodiment, the frame body 1 is installed at the wall-ground connection, the first adjusting plane 13 is abutted against the ground, the second adjusting plane 14 is abutted against the wall surface, the first wallboard 81 is inserted into the first wallboard groove, the stability of the first wallboard 81 at the wall-ground connection is increased, and the risk that the first wallboard 81 falls off from the wall surface is reduced.
Preferably, the wall-ground connector further comprises a second insert, the second insert comprising a second mounting plate 51, a second plugboard 54, and a second attachment plate 55; the second plug board 54 is vertically mounted on the second mounting board 51; the second attaching board 55 is mounted on the second mounting board 51, the back surface of the second attaching board 55 is disposed opposite to the second inserting board 54, and the second mounting board 51 is clamped in the clamping grooves 35 defined by the first fixing board 31, the second fixing board 32, and the third fixing board 33; the second plugboard 54 is arranged on the plugboard 34 in a pasting way; the second board 54 includes the outer wall of the first board slot, and the front surface of the second board 55 includes the supporting surface. In this embodiment, the second bonding board 55 is used to be bonded to the floor 9, so as to further increase the structural stability of the floor 9 at the wall-ground connection.
Optionally, a first adjusting hole is formed in the frame 1 along a direction perpendicular to the first adjusting plane 13. The first adjustment hole provided in this embodiment may be used to install an adjustment member to adjust the vertical distance from the floor 9 to the ground.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the frame body further includes a first adjusting leg 22, where the first adjusting leg 22 includes a first screw rod 23 and a first nut 24 that are connected, the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole, the first screw rod 23 is screwed into the first adjusting hole, and the first nut 24 is located outside the first adjusting plane 13 and is disposed opposite to the first adjusting plane 13. The first screw cap 24 is used for abutting against the ground, and the first screw rod 23 provided in this embodiment can be screwed into or screwed out of the first adjusting hole to adjust the distance between the first screw cap 24 and the first adjusting plane 13, thereby quickly adjusting the vertical distance between the floor 9 and the ground, and efficiently leveling.
Preferably, a second adjusting hole is formed in the frame 1 along a direction perpendicular to the second adjusting plane 14. The second adjusting hole provided in this embodiment may be used to install an adjusting member to adjust the vertical distance between the first wall plate 81 and the wall surface.
On the basis of the embodiment, the frame body further comprises a second adjusting leg 25, the second adjusting leg 25 comprises a second screw rod 26 and a second nut 27 which are connected, the second adjusting hole is a threaded hole, the second screw rod 26 is screwed in the second adjusting hole, and the second nut 27 is located outside the second adjusting plane 24 and is opposite to the second adjusting plane 24.
Optionally, the frame 1 further includes a first adjusting cavity 15, an extending direction of the first adjusting cavity 15 is parallel to the first adjusting plane 13, and the first adjusting cavity 15 intersects with the first adjusting hole. The first adjusting cavity 15 can reduce the resistance of the first screw 23 screwing in or screwing out in the first adjusting hole, and reduce the difficulty of rotating and adjusting the first screw 23 in the first adjusting hole.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a first reinforcing plate 17 is installed in the first adjusting cavity 15, and the first adjusting hole penetrates through the first reinforcing plate 17. The first reinforcing plate 17 provided in this embodiment can increase the structural strength in the first adjusting cavity 15 and increase the structural stability of the frame 1. Further, the first adjusting cavity 15 may be a square cavity, two opposite sides of the first reinforcing plate 17 are respectively mounted on two opposite included angles of the square cavity, so that the square is divided into two triangles, and the supporting and reinforcing effects on the first adjusting cavity 15 are achieved in a diagonal mode.
Similarly, a second adjusting cavity 16 is further formed in the frame body 1, an extending direction of the second adjusting cavity 16 is parallel to the second adjusting plane 14, and the second adjusting cavity 16 intersects with the second adjusting hole. The second adjusting chamber 16 can reduce the resistance of the second screw 26 screwing in or out of the second adjusting hole, and reduce the difficulty of the second screw 26 rotating and adjusting in the second adjusting hole.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a second reinforcing plate 18 is installed in the second adjusting chamber 16, and the second adjusting hole penetrates through the second reinforcing plate 18. The second reinforcing plate 18 provided in this embodiment can increase the structural strength of the second adjusting cavity 16 and increase the structural stability of the frame 1. Further, the second adjusting cavity 16 may be square, two opposite sides of the second reinforcing plate 18 are respectively mounted on two opposite inner walls of the square, so as to divide the square into two squares, and support and strengthen the second adjusting cavity 16 in a transverse strengthening manner.
Optionally, the second fixing plate 32 includes a first sub-plate 36, a second sub-plate 37, and a third sub-plate 38, where the first sub-plate 36 and the third sub-plate 38 are respectively connected to two sides of the second sub-plate 37 that are opposite to each other, one side of the first sub-plate 36 that is far away from the second sub-plate 37 is connected to the first fixing plate 31, one side of the third sub-plate 38 that is far away from the second sub-plate 37 is connected to the third fixing plate 33, and a distance between the first sub-plate 36 and the second sub-plate 37 gradually decreases along a direction that is far away from the first fixing plate 31. The thickness of the convex portion of the second sub-plate 37 can be reduced, and the material consumption of the internal corner fixing member can be reduced. Further, the first sub-plate 36, the second sub-plate 37, and the third sub-plate 38 are integrally formed by stamping, so that the process flow of the inside corner fixing member can be simplified.
Further, a positioning groove 39 is formed on the surface of the second sub-plate 37 facing the clamping groove 35. The positioning groove 39 provided in this embodiment provides an effective positioning effect for mounting the screw on the second sub-plate 37, and simultaneously the positioning groove 39 reduces the thickness of the second sub-plate 37 and reduces the difficulty of the screw penetrating through the second sub-plate 37.
Preferably, the first fixing plate 31 is parallel to the third fixing plate 33. In this embodiment, after the wallboard surface is inserted into the positioning slot 39, the inner surface of the first fixing plate 31 and the inner surface of the third fixing plate 33 are respectively attached to two opposite sides of the second mounting plate 51 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the structural stability of the second mounting plate 51 is improved.
Optionally, the distance between the insert plate 34 and the second sub plate 37 is smaller than the distance between the end of the first fixing plate 31 away from the second sub plate 37 and the second sub plate 37. The contact area between the first fixing plate 31 and the second mounting plate 51 can be increased, and the structural stability of the second mounting plate 51 when being clamped in the clamping groove 35 can be improved.
Preferably, the leveling block 65 is provided with a leveling hole 67, and the first mounting end 612 is inserted into the leveling hole 67. In this embodiment, the mounting end 612 is fixed in the mounting frame 62 by means of shaft hole mounting, which has the advantages of easy installation and convenient connection.
On the basis of the embodiment, the leveling hole 67 is a threaded hole, the leveling end 611 comprises a third screw rod, and the leveling end 611 is adjustably screwed in the leveling hole 67 through the third screw rod. The third screw provided in this embodiment can be screwed into or out of the leveling hole 67 to adjust the distance between the leveling end 611 and the leveling plate 64, thereby quickly adjusting the vertical distance between the first wall plate 81 and the second wall plate 82 and the wall surface, and realizing efficient leveling.
As an alternative implementation, the leveling block 65 is provided with a third adjusting hole 68, the third adjusting hole 68 is parallel to the leveling plate 64, and the leveling hole 67 intersects the third adjusting hole 68. The third adjusting hole 68 can reduce the resistance of the third screw rod when the third screw rod rotates in or out of the leveling hole 67, and the difficulty of adjusting the screw rod in the leveling hole 67 is reduced.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the mounting frame 62 further includes a clamping plate 66, the clamping plate 66 is mounted on the leveling block 65, the clamping plate 66 is disposed opposite to the leveling plate 64, the clamping plate 66, the leveling block 65, and the leveling plate 64 define a clamping groove, and the first mounting plate 41 is embedded in the clamping groove. In this embodiment, in actual operation process, leveling device can be in the same place with first wallboard 81 on ground, and first plug-in components can be in the same place with second wallboard 82 on ground, and finally install first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82 mutually with first mounting panel 41 joint in the centre gripping inslot, and the installation is high-efficient reliable, and first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82 stability after the installation is high.
Preferably, the first attaching plate 45 is screw-mounted on the second wall plate 82, and the leveling plate 64 is screw-mounted on the first wall plate 81. Has the advantages of stable installation and convenient implementation.
Optionally, the first attaching plate 45 includes a connecting end and an extending end that are disposed opposite to each other, and the connecting end is mounted on the first mounting plate 41; the front surface of the first bonding board 45 and the front surface of the first mounting board 41 are arranged in a coplanar manner, the back surface of the first bonding board 45 and the back surface of the first mounting board 41 are both located on the same side of the first bonding board 45, and the extending end extends in a direction away from the leveling block 65. This embodiment can effectively increase the bonding area between the first bonding plate 45 and the second wall plate 82, and increase the stability of the installation of the second wall plate 82.
Preferably, the front surface of the first mounting plate 41 includes a butt surface 47 and an embedded surface 48, the back surface of the first mounting plate 41 is a reference plane, and the distance between the butt surface 47 and the reference plane is smaller than the distance between the embedded surface 48 and the reference plane; the embedding surface 48 is embedded in the clamping groove. In this embodiment, through the butt joint face 47 and the embedded face 48 that set up respectively, guaranteed that first mounting panel 41 has simultaneously and connects first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82, and fix the effect of second wallboard 82, integrate highly, reduced the required part quantity of first plug-in components, be favorable to saving material, be convenient for processing.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the abutment surface 47 is arranged coplanar with the rear surface of the leveling plate 64. This embodiment can further increase the flatness of the first wall plate 81 and the second wall plate 82 at the junction.
Optionally, the first plug further includes a first plug board 44, where the first plug board 44 is vertically installed on the abutting surface 47, and the first plug board 44 and the caulking board 63 are attached to each other and are jointly embedded in an abutting joint of the first wall board 81 and the second wall board 82. The first plug board 44 and the caulking board 63 provided in this embodiment are embedded together at the butt joint of two butt-jointed wallboards, so that the structural stability of the mounting frame 62 and the first plug-in unit at the joint can be further increased.
Optionally, a lightening hole 43 is formed in the first mounting plate 41. The weight-reducing holes 43 can effectively reduce the weight of the first mounting plate 41, which is beneficial to reducing the load on the wall surface and increasing the structural stability of the first plug-in unit.
Further, a limit groove is formed on the back surface of the first bonding board 45. The limiting groove plays the effect of initial positioning and thinning, and after the front lamination of the first lamination plate 45 is arranged on the second wallboard 82, screws can penetrate into the first lamination plate 45 and the second wallboard 82 from the limiting groove.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method for installing a wall assembly according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a method for installing a wall assembly for installing the wall assembly, comprising:
S1, installing a leveling device on a wall surface, wherein the leveling device comprises a leveling piece 61, an installation frame 62 and a caulking plate 63; the leveling member 61 includes a leveling end 611 and a first mounting end 41 disposed opposite one another; the mounting frame 62 comprises a leveling plate 64 and a leveling block 65 mounted on the front surface of the leveling plate 64, the first mounting end 41 is mounted on the leveling block 65, the leveling end 611 is positioned on one side of the leveling block 65 facing away from the leveling plate 64, and the distance between the leveling end 611 and the leveling plate 64 is adjustable along the direction perpendicular to the leveling plate 64; the caulking plate 63 is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate 64;
s2, mounting a first plug-in unit on the leveling device, wherein the first plug-in unit comprises a first mounting plate 41 and a first bonding plate 45 which are connected; the first mounting plate 41 is mounted on the leveling plate 64;
S3, mounting a first wallboard 81 on the leveling device, mounting a second wallboard 82 on the first plug-in unit, and enabling the first wallboard 81 to be mounted on the leveling plate 64 in a fitting manner;
S4, mounting a second wallboard 82 on the first insert, enabling the second wallboard 82 to be mounted on the first attaching plate in a fitting mode, and enabling the caulking plate to be embedded in a gap of the first wallboard 81 and the second wallboard 82 at the joint;
S5, mounting a wall-ground connecting piece at the joint of the wall surface and the ground, wherein the wall-ground connecting piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove;
S6, mounting a first wallboard 81 on the wall-ground connecting piece, and enabling one end, far away from the second wallboard 82, of the first wallboard 81 to be clamped in the first wallboard groove;
And S7, installing the floor 9 on the wall-ground connector, wherein the floor 9 comprises an abutting end, the side surface of the abutting end is attached to the supporting surface, and the end surface of the abutting end is abutted to the outer wall of the first wallboard groove.
According to the wallboard assembly and the mounting method provided by the embodiment, the caulking plates 63 are embedded at the butt joint positions of any adjacent first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82 on the whole wall surface, so that the caulking of the butt joint positions of any first wallboard 81 and second wallboard 82 on the wall surface is kept consistent, meanwhile, the leveling plates 64 are mounted on the first wallboard 81 in a laminating mode, the first bonding plates 45 are mounted on the second wallboard 82 in a laminating mode, the first plug-in unit is mounted on the leveling device, the leveling ends 611 are abutted on the wall surface, the leveling effect of the first wallboard 81 and the second wallboard 82 at the butt joint positions can be improved by adjusting the distance between the leveling ends 611 and the leveling plates 64, leveling procedures are simplified, working hours required by construction are reduced, environmental pollution is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and quick construction is facilitated. Through wall ground connecting piece lug connection first wallboard 81 and floor 9, avoided using the environmental pollution that viscose or nail connect the appearance among the prior art, influence the problem of first wallboard 81 surface or floor 9 surface, promoted the decorative effect of wall ground junction, realized quick construction simultaneously, shortened man-hour, reduced the fitment cost, the joint effect of wall ground connecting piece has improved the stability of first wallboard 81 and floor 9 in the junction simultaneously, avoided the secondary construction.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A wall assembly, comprising:
a floor, and first and second butted wallboards;
The leveling device comprises a leveling piece, a mounting frame and a caulking plate; the leveling piece comprises a leveling end and a first mounting end which are oppositely arranged; the mounting frame comprises a leveling plate and a leveling block arranged on the front surface of the leveling plate, the first mounting end is arranged on the leveling block, the leveling end is positioned on one side of the leveling block, which is opposite to the leveling plate, and the distance between the leveling end and the leveling plate is adjustable along the direction perpendicular to the leveling plate; the leveling plate is mounted on the first wallboard in a fitting way; the caulking plate is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate; the caulking plate is embedded in a gap of the butt joint of the first wallboard and the second wallboard;
the first plug-in comprises a first mounting plate and a first bonding plate which are connected; the first mounting plate is mounted on the leveling plate, and the first attaching plate is mounted on the second wallboard in an attaching way;
The wall-to-ground connecting piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove, one end, far away from the second wallboard, of the first wallboard is clamped in the first wallboard groove, the floor comprises an abutting end, the side face of the abutting end is attached to the supporting surface, and the end face of the abutting end is attached to the outer wall of the first wallboard groove.
2. The wall assembly of claim 1, wherein the wall-ground connector comprises a frame, a locating plate, a securing member, and a plugboard;
The frame body comprises a mounting surface, a first leveling surface and a second leveling surface which are sequentially connected, wherein the mounting surface is opposite to the second leveling surface and is arranged in parallel, the first leveling surface is perpendicular to the second leveling surface, and a clamping groove is formed in the mounting surface;
The positioning plate is arranged on the frame body and comprises a positioning surface;
The fixing piece comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a third fixing plate which are sequentially connected, the first fixing plate and the third fixing plate are oppositely arranged, and the second fixing plate is clamped in the clamping groove;
The inserting plate comprises a second installation end and a clamping end which are oppositely arranged, the second installation end is connected to the third fixing plate, and the clamping end extends in a direction away from the first fixing plate;
The positioning plate, the third fixing plate and the plugboard define the first wallboard groove.
3. The wall assembly of claim 2, wherein the wall-ground connector further comprises a second insert comprising a second mounting plate, a second plugboard, and a second attachment plate;
The second plugboard is vertically arranged on the second mounting plate; the second attaching plate is arranged on the second mounting plate, the back surface of the second attaching plate is opposite to the second plug board, and the second mounting plate is clamped in clamping grooves defined by the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate; the second plugboard is arranged on the plugboard in a laminating way;
the second plugboard comprises the outer wall of the first wallboard groove, and the front surface of the second pasting board comprises the supporting surface.
4. A wall assembly according to claim 3, wherein the frame has a first adjustment aperture formed therein in a direction perpendicular to the first adjustment plane.
5. The wall assembly of claim 4, wherein the frame further comprises a first adjustment leg, the first adjustment leg comprises a first threaded rod and a first nut that are connected, the first adjustment hole is a threaded hole, the first threaded rod is threaded into the first adjustment hole, and the first nut is located outside the first adjustment plane and is disposed opposite the first leveling plane.
6. The wall assembly of claim 5, wherein the frame has a second adjustment aperture formed therein in a direction perpendicular to the second adjustment plane.
7. The wall assembly of claim 6, wherein the frame further comprises a second adjustment leg, the second adjustment leg comprising a second threaded rod and a second nut connected thereto, the second adjustment hole being a threaded hole, the second threaded rod being threaded into the second adjustment hole, the second nut being located outside of and opposite the second adjustment plane.
8. The wall assembly of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the leveling block defines a leveling hole, and the first mounting end extends through the leveling hole.
9. The wall assembly of claim 8, wherein the leveling hole is a threaded hole, the leveling end includes a third screw, and the leveling end is adjustably threaded into the leveling hole by the third screw.
10. A method of installing a wall assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
mounting a leveling device on a wall surface, wherein the leveling device comprises a leveling piece, a mounting frame and a caulking plate; the leveling piece comprises a leveling end and a first mounting end which are oppositely arranged; the mounting frame comprises a leveling plate and a leveling block arranged on the front surface of the leveling plate, the first mounting end is arranged on the leveling block, the leveling end is positioned on one side of the leveling block, which is opposite to the leveling plate, and the distance between the leveling end and the leveling plate is adjustable along the direction perpendicular to the leveling plate; the caulking plate is vertically connected to the back of the leveling plate;
Mounting a first plug-in unit on the leveling device, wherein the first plug-in unit comprises a first mounting plate and a first bonding plate which are connected with each other; the first mounting plate is mounted on the leveling plate;
Mounting a first wallboard on the leveling device, mounting a second wallboard on the first plug-in unit, and enabling the first wallboard to be mounted on the leveling plate in a fitting manner;
Installing a second wallboard on the first plug-in unit, enabling the second wallboard to be installed on the first attaching plate in a attaching mode, and enabling the caulking plate to be embedded in a gap of the first wallboard and the second wallboard at the joint;
installing a wall-ground connection piece at the joint of the wall surface and the ground, wherein the wall-ground connection piece comprises a supporting surface and a first wallboard groove;
Installing a first wallboard on the wall-ground connecting piece, and enabling one end, far away from the second wallboard, of the first wallboard to be clamped in the first wallboard groove;
The floor is installed on the wall-ground connecting piece, so that the floor comprises an abutting end, the side face of the abutting end is attached to the supporting surface, and the end face of the abutting end abuts against the outer wall of the first wallboard groove.
CN201811555547.2A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Wall surface assembly and installation method Active CN109610766B (en)

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CN111119437A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-08 深圳时代建筑科技有限公司 Adjust wall and level installation decoration panel's installation component
CN111502164A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-07 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Leveling keel assembly and leveling device
CN111962739A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 A receive limit angle sign indicating number for fixing furred ceiling
CN112570940A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-30 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Welding leveling device and using method thereof

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