CN1096095A - 在大于大气压力下生产氧气的单柱方法及其设备 - Google Patents

在大于大气压力下生产氧气的单柱方法及其设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1096095A
CN1096095A CN94105697A CN94105697A CN1096095A CN 1096095 A CN1096095 A CN 1096095A CN 94105697 A CN94105697 A CN 94105697A CN 94105697 A CN94105697 A CN 94105697A CN 1096095 A CN1096095 A CN 1096095A
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China
Prior art keywords
flow
air
oxygen
post
freezing
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Pending
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CN94105697A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
约瑟夫·P·瑙莫维茨
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Messer LLC
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BOC Group Inc
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/044—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a single pressure main column system only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04048—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04048—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams
    • F25J3/04066—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams of oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04187—Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/0423—Subcooling of liquid process streams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04309—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04333—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04333—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04363—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/74—Refluxing the column with at least a part of the partially condensed overhead gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
CN94105697A 1993-05-13 1994-05-11 在大于大气压力下生产氧气的单柱方法及其设备 Pending CN1096095A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US060,144 1993-05-13
US08/060,144 US5363657A (en) 1993-05-13 1993-05-13 Single column process and apparatus for producing oxygen at above-atmospheric pressure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1096095A true CN1096095A (zh) 1994-12-07

Family

ID=22027648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94105697A Pending CN1096095A (zh) 1993-05-13 1994-05-11 在大于大气压力下生产氧气的单柱方法及其设备

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5363657A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP0624767B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JPH0771872A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CN (1) CN1096095A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AU (1) AU680472B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA2121879A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE69408492D1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
MY (1) MY111097A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
TW (1) TW237515B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
ZA (1) ZA943124B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886871A (zh) * 2010-08-04 2010-11-17 四川空分设备(集团)有限责任公司 一种空气分离制取压力氧气的方法及装置
CN102797974A (zh) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-28 张立永 氢脉
CN103148676A (zh) * 2013-01-27 2013-06-12 南京瑞柯徕姆环保科技有限公司 一种等压分离制取氧氮的空分装置

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US5442925A (en) * 1994-06-13 1995-08-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for the cryogenic distillation of an air feed to produce a low to medium purity oxygen product using a single distillation column system
US5463869A (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-11-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated adsorption/cryogenic distillation process for the separation of an air feed
US5582034A (en) * 1995-11-07 1996-12-10 The Boc Group, Inc. Air separation method and apparatus for producing nitrogen
US5611218A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-03-18 The Boc Group, Inc. Nitrogen generation method and apparatus
US5837107A (en) * 1995-12-20 1998-11-17 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for production of aqueous solutions of free hydroxylamine
US5832748A (en) * 1996-03-19 1998-11-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Single column cryogenic rectification system for lower purity oxygen production
US5704229A (en) * 1996-12-18 1998-01-06 The Boc Group, Inc. Process and apparatus for producing nitrogen
US5711166A (en) * 1997-01-22 1998-01-27 The Boc Group, Inc. Air separation method and apparatus
US5924307A (en) * 1997-05-19 1999-07-20 Praxair Technology, Inc. Turbine/motor (generator) driven booster compressor
AUPO775697A0 (en) * 1997-07-07 1997-07-31 Inland Oil Refiners (Qld) Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for fractional distillation
DE102007051184A1 (de) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-30 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperatur-Luftzerlegung
DE102007051183A1 (de) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-30 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Tieftemperatur-Luftzerlegung
DE102008064117A1 (de) 2008-12-19 2009-05-28 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
EP2236964B1 (de) * 2009-03-24 2019-11-20 Linde AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperatur-Luftzerlegung
JP6546504B2 (ja) * 2015-10-20 2019-07-17 レール・リキード−ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード 酸素製造システム及び酸素製造方法
CN110980653A (zh) * 2020-02-13 2020-04-10 山东保善生物科技有限公司 一种新型制氧装置
CN115523583A (zh) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-27 重庆美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器的制氧控制方法、空调器及存储介质
JP2023157427A (ja) * 2022-04-15 2023-10-26 レール・リキード－ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード 窒素発生装置および窒素発生方法

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DE1501723A1 (de) * 1966-01-13 1969-06-26 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung gasfoermigen Hochdrucksauerstoffs bei der Tieftemperaturrektifikation von Luft
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DE2557453C2 (de) * 1975-12-19 1982-08-12 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gasförmigem Sauerstoff
US4357153A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-11-02 Erickson Donald C Internally heat pumped single pressure distillative separations
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US5123946A (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-06-23 Liquid Air Engineering Corporation Cryogenic nitrogen generator with bottom reboiler and nitrogen expander

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886871A (zh) * 2010-08-04 2010-11-17 四川空分设备(集团)有限责任公司 一种空气分离制取压力氧气的方法及装置
CN101886871B (zh) * 2010-08-04 2012-08-08 四川空分设备(集团)有限责任公司 一种空气分离制取压力氧气的方法及装置
CN102797974A (zh) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-28 张立永 氢脉
CN103148676A (zh) * 2013-01-27 2013-06-12 南京瑞柯徕姆环保科技有限公司 一种等压分离制取氧氮的空分装置
WO2014114138A1 (zh) * 2013-01-27 2014-07-31 南京瑞柯徕姆环保科技有限公司 一种等压分离制取氧氮的空分装置
CN103148676B (zh) * 2013-01-27 2016-03-30 南京瑞柯徕姆环保科技有限公司 一种等压分离制取氧氮的空分装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69408492D1 (de) 1998-03-19
EP0624767B1 (en) 1998-02-11
ZA943124B (en) 1995-02-22
EP0624767A1 (en) 1994-11-17
MY111097A (en) 1999-08-30
CA2121879A1 (en) 1994-11-14
US5363657A (en) 1994-11-15
TW237515B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1995-01-01
AU680472B2 (en) 1997-07-31
JPH0771872A (ja) 1995-03-17
AU6079294A (en) 1994-11-17

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