CN109607640A - A kind of water body removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent and its preparation and application - Google Patents
A kind of water body removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN109607640A CN109607640A CN201910054123.6A CN201910054123A CN109607640A CN 109607640 A CN109607640 A CN 109607640A CN 201910054123 A CN201910054123 A CN 201910054123A CN 109607640 A CN109607640 A CN 109607640A
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- water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, are made of fumaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, propionic acid, glutamic acid, EDTA-4Na and B family vitamin.The efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent preparation method be fumaric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid, EDTA-4Na, B family vitamin, lactic acid, propionic acid are added in Agitation Tank, stir 30 minutes.The efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent application method be diluted with water after uniformly splash.The present invention can solve breeding water body there are the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water body process fields, and in particular to be a kind of water body removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent and its system
Standby and application method.
Background technique
Since the 21th century, the food-safe attention of people is higher and higher, wants safely to the hygienic quality of aquatic products
Ask extremely stringent.And the quality of breeding water body and the hygienic quality of aquatic products are closely related, present breeding water body exists as follows
Problem:
(1) batch production, feed coefficient and pond culture puts before seedling that ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, heavy metal etc. are toxic in water body has
Evil substance is exceeded；
(2) murder by poisoning to cultivated animals such as the various disinfectants of breeding water body, insecticide, chemical pollution object, severe allogenic water；
(3) rainstorm weather, fall suddenly algae, water quality bleach, redden, blackening, stress response of aquatic animals, water quality is unstable；
(4) cultivation water pH value is excessively high；
(5) breeding water body generates moss or cyanobacteria initial stage；
(6) since the bad, sea cucumber of fish shrimp crab food caused by water quality is bad not descend beach, jellyfish top to net etc..
Therefore, a kind of efficient aquifer amendment is needed to improve Water quality.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings, it the present invention provides a kind of efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, solves to support
Grow water body there are the problem of.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, by fumaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, propionic acid, glutamic acid,
EDTA-4Na and B family vitamin composition.
Further, the mass fraction of each component are as follows: fumaric acid 1~10%, malic acid 1~10%, lactic acid 20~50%,
Propionic acid 20~50%, glutamic acid 1~10%, EDTA-4Na0.1~1%, B family vitamin 0.1~1%.
Further, the B family vitamin is one or both of vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
Based on foregoing teachings, the present invention also provides the preparation method of the efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent,
The preparation method is that: fumaric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid, EDTA-4Na, B family vitamin, lactic acid, propionic acid are added to liquid
In tank, stir 30 minutes.
Further, the present invention also provides the application methods of the efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent: using water
It uniformly splashes after dilution.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Widely used, the equal significant effect such as removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water of the invention；For batch production, feed coefficient and pond culture
Water treatment before putting seedling, the poisonous and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, heavy metal in fast degradation and complexing water body.It releases
The murder by poisoning to cultivated animals such as various disinfectants, insecticide, chemical pollution object, severe allogenic water.Cooperate rich water product, biology system
Agent and oxygenation agent use, and can play notable synergistic, for the pond of difficult fertilizer, excellent.For rainstorm weather, suddenly fall algae,
Water quality bleaches, reddens, blackening when use, can be relieved stress response of aquatic animals, keep water stabilization.Excessively high pH value is adjusted,
Stabilizing water quality pH value reduces the turbidity of aging water body, keeps water quality salubrious.Before administering moss or cyanobacteria (3-4 hours), entirely
Pond this product of splashing is primary, can dramatically increase except moss and the effect for killing algae.To due to water quality it is bad caused by fish shrimp crab eat food
Bad, sea cucumber does not descend beach, jellyfish top net etc., and cooperation oxygenation agent uses, and can be effectively improved.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to following reality
Apply example.
A kind of efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, by fumaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, propionic acid, glutamic acid,
EDTA-4Na and B family vitamin composition.Wherein, the mass fraction of each component are as follows: fumaric acid 1~10%, malic acid 1~10%,
Lactic acid 20~50%, propionic acid 20~50%, glutamic acid 1~10%, EDTA-4Na0.1~1%, B family vitamin 0.1~1%.Institute
Stating B family vitamin is one or both of vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
Fumaric acid: fumaric acid can be used as acidity regulator, acidulant, anti-oxidant auxiliary agent, marinated promotor, fragrance and use；
Fumaric acid has strong buffer function, to keep aqueous solution in pH3.0 or so, and plays an important role to bacteria mildew-proof, meanwhile, it has puckery
Taste, be the strongest solid acid of tart flavour it.Fumaric acid also has chelation, can remove certain poisonous metals.
Malic acid: malic acid can reduce pH value, and generating chelation to inhibit the vigor of phenol oxygenase prevents brown stain；Separately
Inhibiting effect also is played to the brown stain of some other reason outside.
Lactic acid: lactic acid has very strong anti-corrosive fresh-keeping effect, can be used in fruit wine, beverage, meat, food, cake production, vegetables
(olive, cuke, pearl onion) marinated and can processing, grain processing, the storage of fruit, have adjust pH value, it is antibacterial,
It extends the shelf life, season, keep food color, improve the effects of product quality.
Propionic acid: the big kind of the three of food preservative is benzoic acid, sorbic acid, propionic acid and its salt；Benzoic acid and its salt are to make
With time longest and most widely used food preservative, there is certain understanding to its toxicity with people now, many countries
Explicit order limitation reduces use, and gradually with the replacement of sorbic acid, propionic acid and its salt；The anti-fungal and mould effect of propionic acid are in pH
It is better than benzoic acid when 6.0 or less value, it is one of ideal food preservative that price, which is lower than sorbic acid, thus as food antiseptic
Agent has huge potential market in China；The rapid breeding for being incorporated as beneficial algae in water body of organic acid provides nutrition member
Element quick and durable can provide good development environment for beneficial algae；It is more comprehensively increased required for fish growth to stronger
Nutrient, make fish healthier in water, more longlasting growth；The system for enhancing fish, to play the function of disease preventing and treating.
Glutamic acid: glutamic acid can be also used in medicine, because glutamic acid is one of the amino acid for constituting protein, although
It is not the necessary amino acid of human body, but it can be used as functional leaves and participates in organism metabolism, there is higher nutritive value；Glutamic acid
It is the good phagostimulant of aquaculture.
EDTA-4Na: also known as tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, a kind of important complexing agent and metal shadowing agent can be used for weaving
Industry dyeing, the industries such as water treatment, color sensitive, medicine, daily-use chemical industry, papermaking；It eliminates rapidly and uses heavy metal with alleviation
Toxic reaction caused by (copper sulphate, complex copper, zinc sulfate etc.), disinfectant, pesticide etc., reduces the accumulation of toxic chemicals,
The various toxin of degradation in short time, restore and improve pond productivity, improve water quality, enhancing fishes and shrimps vigor, promote to ingest, reduce
Disease occurs.
Vitamin B1: being the water soluble vitamin with coenzyme function, mainly with coenzyme or prothetic group in aquatic livestock body
Form wide participation body biochemical reactions；Metabolism regulation effect is played, thus maintenance organization, organ, eucaryotic cell structure
It is complete with function.Guarantee being normally carried out for every vital movement.
Wei Shengsuo B6: metabolic response often is participated in as the prothetic group of enzyme in the form of puridoxine hydrochloride；Especially participation and albumen
Matter is related with amino acid metabolism to react；Therefore to the surviving of aquatic livestock, cast off a skin, grow, the defence of disease, immune etc. play
Effect；It is the essential nutritional additive of aquatic livestock；Long-term lacking vitamin B not only influences the growth of aquatic livestock, and
And the biochemical reactions by influencing body make aquatic livestock generate a series of deficiency diseases.
The efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent the preparation method comprises the following steps: by fumaric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid,
EDTA-4Na, B family vitamin, lactic acid, propionic acid are added in Agitation Tank, stir 30 minutes to get this product.
The application method of the efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent are as follows: uniformly splash after being diluted with water.
Specifically, the present invention is 1000ml/ bottles every, and full pond is uniformly splashed after being diluted with water:
(1) seedling rearing room, industrial aquaculture: 1m3Water body 2~3ml of this product, i.e. 2~3ppm；
(2) pond culture: 6-8 mus of rice of every bottle of this product dosage when removing toxic substances, every bottle of this product dosage is when cooperating rich water, water transfer
8-10 mus of rice, dosage as one sees fit when situation is serious；
(3) eel cultivation: 1m3Using this product 1.67-2.5ml, (i.e. every bottle uses 400-600m to caged-culture waters3Net cage water
Body)；
(4) this product 2-3 mus of rice is used when adjusting pH, cooperation processing cyanobacteria, moss.
Embodiment 1
There are several everyday unhappy heat in July, 2015, air pressure is again low, all not so good, some chemical index of most fishponds food
All also normal, this enables many people not understand after repeated thinking.
From the point of view of the vigor situation of algae and water in the past few days, it should be, mainly water related with high temperature and low pressure
Caused by body algae toxin increases, two bottles of this modifying agents have been opened to several clients at once.Two days are spent, everybody gathers shop again
In, I has asked them the food situation of fish, and generally reaction food has obviously been got well very much.
Embodiment 2
Tianjin in April, 2014 Ninghe boss Li raiser cultivates totally 8 mu of the gross area, has put 14000 tail of carp in the pool in a suitable place to breed
(4-5), 3500 tail of grass carp (15), 4500 tail of crucian (11), 1500 tail of silver carp (4), Hua Lian 170 (7-8 two), with feeding
Feed four within material one day, water quality is more fertile in the pool, and based on Euglena, for pH value up to 9.0, other indexs are normal.Boss Yin Li has added one
Pond Euglena water, water colour is dark green in the pool, and pH value is higher, and fish food is general, water is handled with copper sulphate plus trichlorine, although killing one
Part algae, but water colour does not have a significant change, before fish food is also not so good as, the reason is that toxin is decomposed in Euglena death, water quality is into one
Step deteriorates, and fish food is not only deepened without improving instead.
It is recommended that boss Li detoxifies to water body, change bottom water transfer the bottom of in conjunction with.April 15 used 6 bottles of this modifying agent, April
Full effect bottom changed 2 bags of piece, when the later period tracks medication effect on 17th, has used second day fish food of modifying agent to be clearly better, has used
Complete effect bottom changes piece, and water colour improves two days later, and transparency increases.It is detected on April 20 to his pool, water colour is seen very well, and water colour is in green
Color, transparency increase, and index is normal, pH value 8.7, and newborn a part of diatom, the food of fish are preferable in water.
Embodiment 3
Detection water quality indicator algae is equal all relatively more normal before the Zhou Shuguo Zhous boss in the Baodi District, Tianjin City Chen Tong village tries seedling, tries shrimp
Seedling is all lived without examination more than once, and using seedling is tried after this modifying agent one day again, just successfully examination is living.
Embodiment 4
Seedling is tried before the boss's prawn culturing of the Tangshan City Shandong Liu Gu not live, and has smoothly descended the pool using shrimp seedling after this modifying agent；
Embodiment 5
The white hair village Zhang boss periodically uses this modifying agent, and water is steady in a long-term, is also not easy to turn water, shrimp food is normal always.
Embodiment 6
Water quality treatment nitrite
(1) basic condition
Area: 11 mu
The depth of water: 2.5 meters
Main feeding kind: black carp bream,
Water colour: light green color
Food situation: general
Death condition: bream and more than 20 tails of silver carp
Recent medical situation: other producer's medicines for oral administration
(2) water quality detection
(1) it pH value: does not survey
(2) ammonia nitrogen: 0.2
(4) nitrite: 0.2
(5) dissolved oxygen: 3.5
(3) microscopy situation: nothing
(4) visual inspection situation: water body light green band is mixed, and there is a layer oil film in face waterborne
Case study
The deeper harmful bacteria of the Pond Silt, the more oxygen consumption factor of organic matter is more not to mend plus raiser nearly one month
Fertilizer causes dissolved oxygen lower single cycle in pond to be obstructed to form nitrite.
Processing scheme
First day: 7 bottles of this modifying agent
Third day tracking result after processing
Water quality situation:
1, pH value:
2, ammonia nitrogen: nothing
3, nitrite: 0.05
4, dissolved oxygen: 5.5
Cultivated animals situation: the good mortality of fish food is reduced
Analysis
This modifying agent energy degrading nitrite toxicity alleviates fish death, alleviates influence of the environmental factor to fish body, medication
It is preceding it is low stress handle it is very crucial.Meanwhile also having degradation to the oil film of floating on water, water surface tension is reduced, is made
Oxygen permeation in air improves Dissolved Oxygen in Water into water.
Above-described embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, as long as using
Design principle of the invention, and the non-creative variation worked and made is carried out on this basis, it should belong to of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient water removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, which is characterized in that by fumaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, propionic acid,
Glutamic acid, EDTA-4Na and B family vitamin composition.
2. a kind of efficient water removing toxic substances according to claim 1, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, which is characterized in that each component
Mass fraction are as follows: fumaric acid 1~10%, malic acid 1~10%, lactic acid 20~50%, propionic acid 20~50%, glutamic acid 1~
10%, EDTA-4Na0.1~1%, B family vitamin 0.1~1%.
3. a kind of efficient water removing toxic substances according to claim 2, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, which is characterized in that the B race
Vitamin is one or both of vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
4. the preparation method of the described in any item efficient water removing toxic substances of claims 1 to 3, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, feature exist
In, fumaric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid, EDTA-4Na, B family vitamin, lactic acid, propionic acid are added in Agitation Tank, stir 30 points
Clock.
5. the application method of the described in any item efficient water removing toxic substances of claims 1 to 3, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent, feature exist
In uniformly splashing after being diluted with water.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910054123.6A CN109607640A (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of water body removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent and its preparation and application |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910054123.6A CN109607640A (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of water body removing toxic substances, water transfer, steady water reclamation agent and its preparation and application |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7306182A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1973-11-06 | ||
| CN104386837A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽华亿农牧科技发展有限公司 | Water body antidote in field of freshwater aquaculture and preparing and using method thereof |
| CN108585069A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-28 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Aquaculture purifying water process compound formulation and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201910054123.6A patent/CN109607640A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7306182A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1973-11-06 | ||
| CN104386837A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽华亿农牧科技发展有限公司 | Water body antidote in field of freshwater aquaculture and preparing and using method thereof |
| CN108585069A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-28 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Aquaculture purifying water process compound formulation and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 权可艳: "《常用渔药使用手册》", 31 March 2011 * |
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