CN109605306A - A kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109605306A
CN109605306A CN201811513901.5A CN201811513901A CN109605306A CN 109605306 A CN109605306 A CN 109605306A CN 201811513901 A CN201811513901 A CN 201811513901A CN 109605306 A CN109605306 A CN 109605306A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
combination
management
modularization assemble
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811513901.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李涛
李世鹏
张双智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN201811513901.5A priority Critical patent/CN109605306A/en
Publication of CN109605306A publication Critical patent/CN109605306A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/02Boxes
    • B25H3/021Boxes comprising a number of connected storage elements
    • B25H3/023Boxes comprising a number of connected storage elements movable relative to one another for access to their interiors
    • B25H3/028Boxes comprising a number of connected storage elements movable relative to one another for access to their interiors by sliding extraction from within a common frame
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinets, belong to warehousing management technical field.It is a unit that modularized design, which is by the intelligent cabinet tissue of similar functions, realizes intelligent cabinet from unit to whole transformation by unit-modularized integrated combination.For different functions, different modular units will be had, some application scenarios only need a kind of modular unit that can meet needs, but have and need disparate modules to be used cooperatively under many scenes, so carrying out the combination of disparate modules as needed to meet complicated use demand.Every kind of module can configure the functions such as Multi Identity Attestation, whole voice guide, near-infrared identification, wireless barcode scanning, speech talkback, off-line operation in combination sideboard.Modularized design is the inexorable trend of intelligent cabinet development and iteration, for the functional requirement of different operating scene, is combined design and production, plug-in are installed, greatly improve the efficiency and quality of warehousing management, reduce production and operation cost.

Description

A kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to warehousing management technology, specifically a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet.For improving work The efficiency and quality of tool management and handling of goods and materials.
Background technique
In enterprise's production, there is supply not in time in management and use to tool and material, tool and material are easy to lose It loses, tool and material receive the problems such as program is cumbersome, and man efficiency is low, are unable to satisfy the needs of modern generation production, Wu Fashi The lifecycle management of the fine-grained management of row goods and materials and goods and materials.Due to the broad categories of tool and material, to their pipe Reason demand is also different, how effectively to be managed tool and material and big data Informational support, is warehousing management skill The shortcomings that most important thing among art, the appearance of modular combined cabinet not only solves conventional tool and handling of goods and materials, Er Qietong The combination for crossing itself disparate modules can meet changeable usage scenario.
Summary of the invention
For the needs for meeting modern generation production, the efficiency and quality of production scene tool and handling of goods and materials are improved, realizes object The lifecycle management of fine-grained management and goods and materials is provided, the present invention proposes a kind of modularization assemble combination sideboard.Modularization is set It is a unit that meter, which is by the intelligent cabinet tissue of similar functions, by unit-modularized integrated combination realize intelligent cabinet from Unit carries out the combination of disparate modules as needed to whole transformation to satisfy the use demand.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
For the functional requirement of different operating scene, it is combined design, modularized production, plug-in installation, modularization Assembled realization is mainly realized from the following aspects:
(1) modular combination intelligent cabinet hardware configuration is unified
The hardware configuration of the modular combined cabinet part exclusive in addition to each module, the wiring G- Design of other parts with make Hardware product is all unified.Each module common portion is by rear panel, cabinet body, the big module composition of front panel three.Below Plate is made of RJ45 network interface, ship type switch, 220V alternating current input port three parts;Cabinet body is by air switch (band earth leakage protective), 5V Adapter, 220V socket, switching power supply (12V, 20A), router, monitoring camera, radiator fan (temperature automatically controlled), lock The part such as mainboard, PC industrial control board, each functions of modules module is controlled to form;Front panel by display screen (band touch), radio scan rifle, refer to Line identification module, power key, recognition of face camera, loudspeaker, recognition of face light filling plate, pyroelectric sensor plate (detection people Body is close) etc. part form.
220V power supply enters cabinet by the outlet of master control cabinet rear panel, by ship type switch and air switch, The switching power supply for being followed by 12V, a 20A, the 12V of output successively supplies PC industrial control board, radiator fan, monitoring camera Head, lock control mainboard and touch display screen use.The power supply of router is 5V power supply, and power supply mode is obtained by 5V adapter. Radiator fan not can rotate at a normal temperature, only cabinet internal temperature be higher than 45 DEG C when, just will start fan carry out it is scattered Heat, after temperature is down to 35 DEG C or less, fan stops operating, and is realized with this temperature automatically controlled, guarantees the steady operation of system.
Power supply line and signal wire need to be only in parallel with control cabinet when combination sideboard modularization is expanded, control cabinet Air switch control the on-off of entire combination sideboard circuit power, the signal between control cabinet and other cabinets is transmitted by 485 Bus carries out, and realizes the control of entire combination sideboard.To prevent the loss generated in transmission process 12V and 5V power supply are supplied It is electric insufficient, switching power supply (12V power supply is provided), 5V adapter are designed with inside each cabinet, it can be by 220V Voltage is converted into voltage required for component, avoids electricity shortage caused by due to too many cabinet in parallel.
(2) modular combination intelligent cabinet size is unified
Common portion part size used in modular combined cabinet is all unified, such as integral type control cabinet, cabinet glass The components such as glass door, camera mount, fastening standard component, cabinet drawer.What interchangeability of parts ensured intelligent cabinet product is Columnization and standardization, had both facilitated design and production, and had also facilitated carry out installation and maintenance, substantially reduce the complexity of product, Many troubles are eliminated for supply chain.The mainframe box of combination sideboard is drawer type, having a size of unified, may be mounted at required In the drawer for module of anticipating, using this module as control cabinet.
The specification of disparate modules cabinet is also unification, has the cabinet of the different columns such as single-row, biserial, three column, also there is four Layer, five layers, different layers of cabinets such as nine layers can carry out configuring different size of cabinet carrying out group according to actual needs It closes.
(3) modular combination intelligent cabinet spare interface is unified
It is installed in order to facilitate the combination of intelligent cabinet modules, the spare interface at each module, interface includes control cabinet The signaling interface and power interface externally reserved to the interface of each control device, each module, each module intelligent cabinet cabinet door intelligence Lock interface etc. is locked, these interfaces make combination sideboard that plug-in installation, plug and play, multiple modules may be implemented when installation It can be carried out by this spare interface in parallel, achieve the purpose that information is general, same power supply power supply, spare interface also avoids the end of a thread Expose bring danger and the damage to equipment.
(4) modular combination intelligent cabinet software function is unified
The software that combination sideboard uses be it is same, for different composite types, need to only be configured, be selected in function menu The requirement of combination sideboard can be met by selecting functional module required for combined cabinet.The software that combination sideboard uses includes identification Functional module (fingerprint recognition, recognition of face, RFID swipe the card identification, account number cipher identification etc.), system management function module (role Management, organization and administration, system configuration, rights management etc.), (information management goes out to be put in storage handling of goods and materials functional module in intelligent cabinet cabinet Management, usage record management, retrieval management, data analysis etc.), system maintenance functional module (resource management, data dictionary, behaviour Make log etc.).Software possess rights management, identification, data input, go out storage record, receive record, auto-unlocking, from It is dynamic to seek the functions such as goods, it realizes full life, the complete period, full track mark management of intelligent cabinet goods and materials, considerably reduces the work of personnel It measures, improve enterprise work efficiency, established solid foundation for the intellectualization of factories.
(5) installation of modular combination intelligent cabinet and application method are unified
Due to combination sideboard modules shared hardware constitute and software be all it is unified, so during installation The reserved external interface of disparate modules need to only be picked up and, configured required function in control module, can install and use.Due to Control box part, which has whole voice guide, can all have voice guide in the use process of entire combination sideboard, and user only needs Application method can soon be grasped by following voice guide, and the intelligent cabinet application method of disparate modules is in addition to itself exclusive step Other parts are all unified other than rapid, this just highly shortened user and uses the time of training, simple application method Common laborer can also be allowed to go up hand operation rapidly.
The goods and materials of all intelligent cabinets receive, give back principle all be it is unified, principle is as follows: (1) respectively indicating biography with 1 and 0 Whether there is or not both states of goods and materials before sensor, it is assumed that the state before receiving and (giving back) is N1, and the state after receiving and (giving back) is N2, will N1 and N2 carries out xor operation, obtains delta data, which is the position changed;(2) C=N1^N2, by C ring shift right The position that highest order is 1 is found, the position is recorded, and is 1 or 0 according to it, operation is given back or received in judgement, if do not had Have and find the position that highest order is 1, then operates completion;(3) position that the highest order of C is 1 is set to 0 repetition (2);(4) terminate Operation.
(6) modular combination intelligent cabinet is safeguarded unity
Due to unitized, the standardized designs of more than combination sideboard several aspects, to combination sideboard safeguarded when Wait, most of damage components replaced all be it is general, the principles such as wiring diagram be also it is quite similar, maintenance personal is examining Application method is also consistent when looking into cabinet problem, has not only been saved the time of maintenance personal, has been improved maintenance personal's Efficiency and quality also shorten the training of maintenance personal's maintenance technique.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the combination sideboard construction style of embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is one of the combination sideboard construction style of the present embodiment schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is one of the combination sideboard construction style of the present embodiment schematic diagram.
The combination sideboard circuit interconnect pattern figure of Fig. 4 the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is one of the combination sideboard software interface figure of the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is one of the combination sideboard software interface figure of the present embodiment.
Beneficial effect
Entire combination sideboard can realize Combination Design, modularized production, plug-in installation, and modularization assemble can carry out zero Parts Standardization, modularization are realized in the exchange of part.Plug-in installation uniformly may be implemented in spare interface, and plug and play is multiple Module can be carried out in parallel by this spare interface, achieve the purpose that information is general, same power supply power supply, spare interface also avoids The end of a thread exposes bring danger and the damage to equipment.With a software by different functional configuration can meet demand, i.e., The unitized of software systems is realized, and is reduced because different software is used together the problems such as bring is compatible.Install, safeguard, The unification of application method all brings huge help for work such as study, use, the post-services of personnel, is reducing work While amount, also greatly improve work efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution for a better understanding of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples does furtherly the present invention It is bright.
A kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet of embodiment
Mainly in a variety of erection methods wherein three kinds be illustrated:
As shown in Fig. 1, for multiple single-row seven layers of drawer type intelligent cabinets, (article, which is intelligently taken, in realization drawer gives back pipe Reason) it is applied in combination.One of cabinet has mainframe box, can control other cabinets, mainframe box department by a mainframe box Having a size of two drawer sizes, mainframe box also can choose and be mounted on position, accomplish to be assembled in modular form, really real Now flexible assembling according to demand.
As shown in Fig. 2, (small parts is realized for seven layers of drawer type intelligent cabinet of single-row band mainframe box and accurate metering cabinet Precise weighing takes and gives back management) it is combined use.By the configuration of software, the interconnection of spare interface only needs to operate Shared mainframe box can control two modules, using the different function of two modules, realize that multimode assembly shares a master The purpose of cabinet.
It as shown in Fig. 3, is nine layers of pop-up type intelligent cabinet of biserial (automatically spring open cabinet door and realize Item Management in cabinet) and intelligence Can charging cabinet (realize the charging for the article that need to charge, the management such as receive, give back, safeguard) progress modularization assemble use.By soft The configuration of part, the interconnection of spare interface, need to only operate shared mainframe box can control two modules, use two modules Different function, realize multimode assembly share a mainframe box purpose.
When attached drawing 4 is that multiple module cabinets carry out assembled, circuit connection diagram realizes that information is general, same power supply supplies The purpose of electricity.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet, is made of the cabinet of multiple module, every kind of module is according to requirements Difference has its unique Functional Design, and corresponding different usage scenario needs.
2. a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the columns of various modularization cabinets has list Column, biserial, three column, multiple row point, any combination of two or multiple combinations can be carried out when being applied in combination, can meet makes With requiring.
3. a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: main control part has Multi Identity Attestation It (fingerprint recognition, recognition of face, RFID swipe the card identification, account number cipher identification), whole voice guide, near-infrared identification, wirelessly sweeps The functions such as code, speech talkback, off-line operation.
4. a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the software that different type combination sideboard uses It is same, it is only necessary to which different according to combination sideboard comprising modules carry out functional configuration, can meet requirement.
5. a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wiring interface of modules is all slotting Formula mounting means, each standalone module spare interface are pulled out, plug and play facilitates the combination between disparate modules cabinet, also avoids The end of a thread exposes that bring is dangerous and damage to equipment.
6. according to a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet of claim 2, it is characterized in that: modules remove itself unique zero Except component, other parts are all global facilities, and the public components between different cabinets can be interchangeable.
7. according to a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet of claim 2, it is characterized in that: cabinet internal circuit wiring diagram is in addition to certainly It is the same mode of connection except body unique design, each standalone module is both provided with signal wire and electric source line interface, Duo Gemo Block can be carried out in parallel by the two interfaces, achieve the purpose that information is general, same power supply power supply.
8. according to a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet of claim 2, it is characterized in that: modules all pass through opening for smart lock Close to control cabinet door or drawer, smart lock uses electronic lock or electromagnetic lock, and smart lock type is all consistent, disparate modules it Between smart lock can be interchanged, facilitate later maintenance work progress.
9. according to a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the software that combination sideboard uses includes identification Functional module (fingerprint recognition, recognition of face, RFID swipe the card identification, account number cipher identification etc.), system management function module (role Management, organization and administration, system configuration, rights management etc.), (information management goes out to be put in storage handling of goods and materials functional module in intelligent cabinet cabinet Management, usage record management, retrieval management, data analysis etc.), system maintenance functional module (resource management, data dictionary, behaviour Make log etc.).
10. according to a kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet of claim 7, it is characterized in that: data communication is using data/address bus Mode, the communication protocol of disparate modules cabinet be it is same, be independent of each other between instruction.
CN201811513901.5A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of modularization assemble intelligences combination cabinet Pending CN109605306A (en)

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CN111951488A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-17 深圳市丰巢网络技术有限公司 Structure configuration method and device of intelligent cabinet, computer equipment and storage medium
CN112573028A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Container, express delivery cargo transportation system and cargo subpackaging method
CN113781716A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-10 上海电气集团数字科技有限公司 Modular combined type intelligent storage cabinet

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112573028A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Container, express delivery cargo transportation system and cargo subpackaging method
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CN113781716A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-10 上海电气集团数字科技有限公司 Modular combined type intelligent storage cabinet
CN113781716B (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-08-23 上海电气集团数字科技有限公司 Modular combined type intelligent storage cabinet

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Application publication date: 20190412