CN109602373A - Foam detects alarm mechanism - Google Patents
Foam detects alarm mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109602373A CN109602373A CN201811485108.9A CN201811485108A CN109602373A CN 109602373 A CN109602373 A CN 109602373A CN 201811485108 A CN201811485108 A CN 201811485108A CN 109602373 A CN109602373 A CN 109602373A
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- foam
- equipment
- image
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- pincushion
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000226585 Antennaria plantaginifolia Species 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000000136 Scabiosa atropurpurea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003709 image segmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T5/00—Image enhancement or restoration
- G06T5/80—Geometric correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/0002—Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/10—Segmentation; Edge detection
- G06T7/11—Region-based segmentation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2401/00—Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
- A47L2401/02—Consumable products information, e.g. information on detergent, rinsing aid or salt; Dispensing device information, e.g. information on the type, e.g. detachable, or status of the device
- A47L2401/023—Quantity or concentration of the consumable product
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/10—Image acquisition modality
- G06T2207/10024—Color image
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of foams to detect alarm mechanism, comprising: dishwasher structure, including interior bucket, dish washing machine door, power switch, power supply, inlet water solenoid valve, inlet and outlet pipes;The lower part of interior bucket is tapered, to facilitate the excretion of water, prevents water, and power switch is connect with power supply, and the inside of water inlet line is arranged in inlet water solenoid valve;Dish washing machine door is connect with power switch, closes control instruction for sending when opening to power switch, so that the power supply of power switch cutting power supply;Dish washing machine door, which is also used to send to power switch when closed, opens control instruction, the power supply of power supply so that power switch restores electricity;Power switch is also connect with inlet water solenoid valve, for when receiving opening control instruction, control inlet water solenoid valve unlatching water inlet line to be also used to when receiving closing control instruction, control inlet water solenoid valve closing water inlet line.Through the invention, the effective detection and alarm to dish-washing machine foam are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dish-washing machine fields more particularly to a kind of foam to detect alarm mechanism.
Background technique
Dish-washing machine function includes totally enclosed type washing, does not have to rag, cuts off spread of germs approach.Using heating and it is special
Articles for washing, it is sufficient to kill the germs such as Escherichia coli, staphylococcus, hepatitis virus virus.Directly drying, avoids water stain after scrubbing
The spot left keeps tableware brighter and cleaner.
The design science of dish-washing machine can accommodate a few set tablewares, have the function of kitchen cabinet.Remove the calcium and magnesium ion in tap water
Etc. main components, increase finish.Liner is stainless steel, shell using dust, techniques, the non-corrosive such as electrophoresis, phosphatization are not ground
Damage.Sound-absorbing, every energy, so that dishwasher into operation noise is no more than 50 decibels.The confined space is utilized more scientific and reasonablely.Three-dimensional intensive leaching
Brush tableware is rinsed thoroughly, is saved water.Speed is washed within 20 minutes, can meet people with eating with the needs washed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve that dish-washing machine foam in the prior art is excessive and user can not find out cleaning agent is caused to remain excessive skill
Art problem, the present invention provides a kind of foams to detect alarm mechanism, and the traversal based on zigzag is executed in image to be processed, is used
In each image-region for traversing zigzag as each target treatment, based on each of each target treatment
Image pincushion distortion degree determines the representative pincushion distortion degree of the image to be processed, it is often more important that, in the representative pillow
It when the shape degree of distortion transfinites, introduces pincushion correcting device and carries out corresponding correction process, to realize the directionality of pincushion correction;Together
When, picture of the equipment for being located at brightness value between foam brightness upper limit threshold and foam brightness lower threshold is judged using foam
Vegetarian refreshments as foam pixel, and the quantity of foam pixel in the picture occupy total pixel of described image ratio it is super
In limited time, foam alarm signal is issued.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of foam detection alarm mechanism is provided, the mechanism includes:
Dishwasher structure, including interior bucket, dish washing machine door, power switch, power supply, inlet water solenoid valve, water inlet line and
Outlet conduit;The lower part of the interior bucket is tapered, to facilitate the excretion of water, prevents water, the power switch and the power supply
The inside of the water inlet line is arranged in power supply connection, the inlet water solenoid valve;The dish washing machine door and the power switch connect
It connects, closes control instruction for sending when opening to the power switch, so that the power switch cuts off the power supply electricity
The power supply in source;The dish washing machine door, which is also used to send to the power switch when closed, opens control instruction, so that the electricity
Source switch restores the power supply of the power supply;The power switch is also connect with the inlet water solenoid valve, for receiving
When opening control instruction, controls the inlet water solenoid valve and open the water inlet line, be also used to receiving closing control instruction
When, it controls the inlet water solenoid valve and closes the water inlet line;Full-color capture device is used for face positioned at the top of the interior bucket
Instant full color image capture is carried out to interior bucket, to obtain instant full color image;Region segmentation equipment, positioned at the top of the interior bucket
Portion is connect with the full-color capture device, for identification the quantity of the object in the instant full color image, is based on the object
Quantity execute to the uniform formula region segmentation of the instant full color image, to obtain multiple images region, wherein the object
Quantity it is more, the quantity of pixel occupied by each image-region of acquisition is fewer;Data selection equipment, with the area
The connection of regional partition equipment executes time based on zigzag for receiving described multiple images region in the instant full color image
It goes through, each image-region for traversing zigzag is as each target treatment;Piecemeal operates equipment, with the number
According to selection equipment connection, for receiving each target treatment, and it is abnormal to execute pincushion to each target treatment
Variation identification operation, to obtain the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment, and the pillow based on each target treatment
The shape degree of distortion determines the representative pincushion distortion degree of the instant full color image;In piecemeal operation equipment, based on each
The pincushion distortion degree of target treatment determines that the representative pincushion distortion degree of the instant full color image includes: by each target
The pincushion distortion degree of processing region is ranked up, using the pincushion distortion degree of the target treatment of central serial number as described instant
The representative pincushion distortion degree of full color image;Pincushion correcting device is operated with the region segmentation equipment and the piecemeal respectively
Equipment connection is more than or equal to default pillow for receiving the representative pincushion distortion degree, and in the representative pincushion distortion degree
When shape degree of distortion threshold value, pincushion distortion correction process is executed to the instant full color image, to obtain corresponding pincushion correction figure
Picture is also used to when the representative pincushion distortion degree is less than the default pincushion distortion degree threshold value, by the full-color figure immediately
As being exported as pincushion correcting image;Foam judges equipment, connect with the pincushion correcting device, for brightness value to be located at bubble
Pixel between foam brightness upper limit threshold and foam brightness lower threshold is corrected in the pincushion and is schemed as foam pixel
When the ratio for total pixel that the quantity of foam pixel as in occupies the pincushion correcting image transfinites, foam alarm is issued
Otherwise signal issues foam normal signal.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism, further includes:
Buzzing warning device judges that equipment is connect with the foam, for judging that the output of equipment is believed based on the foam
Number execute the alarm operation of corresponding foam.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism, further includes:
Power line communications apparatus is connect with the pincushion correcting device, for receiving the pincushion correcting image, and is passed through
Power line communications link sends the pincushion correcting image.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism, further includes:
Process of fitting treatment equipment, Threshold Analysis equipment, contrast lifting means and Analysis signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equipment are located at described full-color
Between capture device and the region segmentation equipment.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism: the process of fitting treatment equipment is described immediately complete for receiving
Coloured picture picture extracts multiple edge pixel points based on marginal point tonal range, to the multiple side from the instant full color image
Edge pixel is fitted, and to obtain multiple edge lines, and the signal-to-noise ratio based on the instant full color image is to described immediately complete
Coloured picture picture carries out uniform formula division, to obtain multiple subgraphs;In the process of fitting treatment equipment, it is based on marginal point tonal range
It includes: for each of instant full color image pixel that multiple edge pixel points are extracted from the instant full color image
Point, determines whether its gray value falls in the marginal point tonal range, when falling in the marginal point tonal range, described in determination
Pixel is edge pixel point, is non-edge pixels point otherwise.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism: the Threshold Analysis equipment and the process of fitting treatment equipment
Connection, for receiving the multiple subgraph, and measures the edge line quantity in each subgraph, is more than by edge line quantity
Each subgraph of preset quantity threshold value refers to subgraph as each.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism: the contrast lifting means is set with the Threshold Analysis
Standby connection, for receive it is described each with reference to subgraph, to it is described each with reference to subgraph execute contrast promotion processing,
With subgraph after being promoted.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism: the Analysis signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equipment and the contrast are promoted
Equipment connection, for receiving subgraph after each is promoted, and the signal-to-noise ratio of subgraph is less than preset ratio threshold after the lifting
When value, executes and the gaussian filtering of subgraph after promotion is operated, obtain corresponding gaussian filtering subgraph, and export each Gauss
Subgraph is filtered, and the image after each gaussian filtering subgraph integration is replaced into the instant full color image and is sent to institute
State region segmentation equipment.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism: the process of fitting treatment equipment and the Threshold Analysis equipment
Different MCU chips is respectively adopted to realize.
More specifically, in foam detection alarm mechanism: in the process of fitting treatment equipment, the process of fitting treatment is set
It is standby to be made of image receiving unit, image processing unit and image output unit, described image processing unit respectively with the figure
As receiving unit is connected with described image output unit.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of foam detection alarm mechanism of the invention will be described in detail below.
Dish-washing machine is the equipment of the tablewares such as automatic cleaning bowl, chopsticks, disk, dish, knife, fork.Automatic bowl washing machine in the market
Household and commercial two classes can be divided into, domestic full-automatic dish-washing machine is only applicable to family, mainly has cabinet type, desk-top and sink integrated
Formula.
Commercial dish-washing machine can be divided into box and conveying type two major classes by structure, cook a meal for dining room, hotel, institutional settings dining room
Thing personnel alleviate labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and promote sanitation and hygiene.
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention has built a kind of foam detection alarm mechanism, can effectively solve the problem that corresponding
Technical problem.
The foam shown according to an embodiment of the present invention detects alarm mechanism
Dishwasher structure, including interior bucket, dish washing machine door, power switch, power supply, inlet water solenoid valve, water inlet line and
Outlet conduit;
The lower part of the interior bucket is tapered, to facilitate the excretion of water, prevents water, the power switch and power supply electricity
The inside of the water inlet line is arranged in source connection, the inlet water solenoid valve;
The dish washing machine door is connect with the power switch, closes control for sending when opening to the power switch
Instruction, so that the power switch cuts off the power supply of the power supply;
The dish washing machine door, which is also used to send to the power switch when closed, opens control instruction, so that the power supply
Switch restores the power supply of the power supply;
The power switch is also connect with the inlet water solenoid valve, for controlling institute when receiving opening control instruction
It states inlet water solenoid valve and opens the water inlet line, be also used to control the inlet water solenoid valve when receiving closing control instruction
Close the water inlet line;
Full-color capture device, positioned at the top of the interior bucket, for carrying out instant full color image capture towards interior bucket, to obtain
Obtain instant full color image;
Region segmentation equipment is connect positioned at the top of the interior bucket with the full-color capture device, described for identification to be
When full color image in object quantity, quantity based on the object executes the uniform formula region to the instant full color image
Segmentation, to obtain multiple images region, wherein the quantity of the object is more, occupied by each image-region of acquisition
The quantity of pixel is fewer;
Data selection equipment is connect with the region segmentation equipment, for receiving described multiple images region, is described
When full color image in execute the traversal based on zigzag, each image-region for traversing zigzag as each target at
Manage region;
Piecemeal operates equipment, connect with the data selection equipment, for receiving each target treatment, and it is right
Each target treatment executes the identification operation of pincushion distortion degree, to obtain the pincushion distortion of each target treatment
It spends, and determines the representative pincushion distortion degree of the instant full color image based on the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment;
The piecemeal operation equipment in, based on each target treatment pincushion distortion degree determine it is described immediately it is full-color
The representative pincushion distortion degree of image includes: to be ranked up the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment, by central serial number
Target treatment representative pincushion distortion degree of the pincushion distortion degree as the instant full color image;
Pincushion correcting device is connect, for receiving respectively with the region segmentation equipment and piecemeal operation equipment
Representative pincushion distortion degree is stated, and when the representative pincushion distortion degree is more than or equal to default pincushion distortion degree threshold value, to institute
Instant full color image execution pincushion distortion correction process is stated to be also used to obtain corresponding pincushion correcting image in the representative
Property pincushion distortion degree be less than the default pincushion distortion degree threshold value when, the instant full color image is defeated as pincushion correcting image
Out;
Foam judges equipment, connect with the pincushion correcting device, for brightness value to be located at foam brightness upper limit threshold
Pixel between foam brightness lower threshold is as foam pixel, and the foam pixel in the pincushion correcting image
When the ratio for total pixel that the quantity of point occupies the pincushion correcting image transfinites, foam alarm signal is issued, otherwise, is issued
Foam normal signal.
Then, continue that the specific structure of foam detection alarm mechanism of the invention is further detailed.
In foam detection alarm mechanism, further includes:
Buzzing warning device judges that equipment is connect with the foam, for judging that the output of equipment is believed based on the foam
Number execute the alarm operation of corresponding foam.
In foam detection alarm mechanism, further includes:
Power line communications apparatus is connect with the pincushion correcting device, for receiving the pincushion correcting image, and is passed through
Power line communications link sends the pincushion correcting image.
In foam detection alarm mechanism, further includes:
Process of fitting treatment equipment, Threshold Analysis equipment, contrast lifting means and Analysis signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equipment are located at described full-color
Between capture device and the region segmentation equipment.
In foam detection alarm mechanism: the process of fitting treatment equipment is for receiving the instant full color image, base
Multiple edge pixel points are extracted from the instant full color image in marginal point tonal range, and the multiple edge pixel is clicked through
Row fitting, to obtain multiple edge lines, and the signal-to-noise ratio based on the instant full color image carries out the instant full color image
Uniform formula divides, to obtain multiple subgraphs;In the process of fitting treatment equipment, based on marginal point tonal range from it is described immediately
It includes: to determine it for each of instant full color image pixel that multiple edge pixel points are extracted in full color image
Whether gray value falls in the marginal point tonal range, when falling in the marginal point tonal range, determines that the pixel is
Otherwise edge pixel point is non-edge pixels point.
In foam detection alarm mechanism: the Threshold Analysis equipment is connect with the process of fitting treatment equipment, is used for
The multiple subgraph is received, and measures the edge line quantity in each subgraph, is more than preset quantity by edge line quantity
Each subgraph of threshold value refers to subgraph as each.
In foam detection alarm mechanism: the contrast lifting means is connect with the Threshold Analysis equipment, is used
In receive it is described each refer to subgraph, to it is described each with reference to subgraph execute contrast promotion processing, to be mentioned
Subgraph after rising.
In foam detection alarm mechanism: the Analysis signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equipment is connect with the contrast lifting means,
For receiving subgraph after each promotion, and when the signal-to-noise ratio of subgraph is less than preset ratio threshold value after the lifting, execute
Gaussian filtering operation to subgraph after promotion, obtains corresponding gaussian filtering subgraph, and export each gaussian filtering subgraph
Picture, and the image after each gaussian filtering subgraph integration is replaced into the instant full color image and is sent to the region point
Cut equipment.
In foam detection alarm mechanism: the process of fitting treatment equipment and the Threshold Analysis equipment are respectively adopted not
With MCU chip realize.
In foam detection alarm mechanism: in the process of fitting treatment equipment, the process of fitting treatment equipment is by image
Receiving unit, image processing unit and image output unit composition, described image processing unit receive with described image single respectively
Member is connected with described image output unit.
In addition, power line carrier Power Line Carrier-PLC communication is using power line as information transmitting medium
Carry out a kind of specific communication mode of voice or data transmission.Power line is generally divided into high, normal, basic 3 class in power carrier field, leads to
Normal high-voltage power line refers to that 35kV and above, medium voltage power line refer to that 10kV voltage class, low-voltage distribution wire refer to 380/
220V user's line.
Power line carrier (PLC, i.e. Power Line Carrier) is the distinctive communication mode of electric system, and power line carries
Wave communication refers to using existing power line, and analog or digital signal is carried out to the technology of high-speed transfer by carrier system.It is maximum
Feature is not need to set up network again, as long as live wire, can be carried out data transmitting.
Power line carrier technology breaches the limitation for being only limitted to single chip application, has come into digital times, and
With the continuous development of power line carrier technology and the needs of society, the technological development and application of medium/low piezoelectricity power carrier communication
Also there is situation in the ascendant.Power line carrier communication this by external medium be likened to the Kingsoft not being mined just gradually at
For a popular speciality of field of power communication.
Alarm mechanism is detected using foam of the invention, it is excessive for dish-washing machine foam in the prior art and user can not visit
Knowing causes cleaning agent to remain excessive technical problem, by executing the traversal based on zigzag in image to be processed, is used for Z
Each image-region that font traverses is as each target treatment, each image pillow based on each target treatment
The shape degree of distortion determines the representative pincushion distortion degree of the image to be processed, it is often more important that, in the representative pincushion distortion
It when degree transfinites, introduces pincushion correcting device and carries out corresponding correction process, to realize the directionality of pincushion correction;Meanwhile it using
Foam judges that pixel of the equipment for being located at brightness value between foam brightness upper limit threshold and foam brightness lower threshold is made
When the ratio for total pixel that described image is occupied for the quantity of foam pixel, and foam pixel in the picture transfinites,
Issue foam alarm signal.
It is understood that although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, above-described embodiment not to
Limit the present invention.For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention,
Many possible changes and modifications all are made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as
With the equivalent embodiment of variation.Therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention are right according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention protection
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of foam detects alarm mechanism characterized by comprising
Dishwasher structure, including interior bucket, dish washing machine door, power switch, power supply, inlet water solenoid valve, water inlet line and water outlet
Pipeline;
The lower part of the interior bucket is tapered, to facilitate the excretion of water, prevents water, the power switch and the power supply connect
It connects, the inside of the water inlet line is arranged in the inlet water solenoid valve;
The dish washing machine door is connect with the power switch, is referred to for sending to close to control to the power switch when opening
It enables, so that the power switch cuts off the power supply of the power supply;
The dish washing machine door, which is also used to send to the power switch when closed, opens control instruction, so that the power switch
Restore the power supply of the power supply;
The power switch is also connect with the inlet water solenoid valve, for receive open control instruction when, control it is described into
Water solenoid valve opens the water inlet line, is also used to control the inlet water solenoid valve when receiving closing control instruction and close
The water inlet line;
Full-color capture device, positioned at the top of the interior bucket, for carrying out instant full color image capture towards interior bucket, to be
When full color image;
Region segmentation equipment is connect positioned at the top of the interior bucket with the full-color capture device, described immediately complete for identification
The quantity of object in coloured picture picture, the quantity based on the object execute the uniform formula region point to the instant full color image
It cuts, to obtain multiple images region, wherein the quantity of the object is more, picture occupied by each image-region of acquisition
The quantity of vegetarian refreshments is fewer;
Data selection equipment is connect with the region segmentation equipment, for receiving described multiple images region, described immediately complete
The traversal based on zigzag is executed in coloured picture picture, each image-region for traversing zigzag is as each target treatment region
Domain;
Piecemeal operates equipment, connect with the data selection equipment, for receiving each target treatment, and to each
A target treatment executes the identification operation of pincushion distortion degree, to obtain the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment, and
The representative pincushion distortion degree of the instant full color image is determined based on the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment;
In piecemeal operation equipment, the instant full color image is determined based on the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment
Representative pincushion distortion degree include: to be ranked up the pincushion distortion degree of each target treatment, by the mesh of central serial number
Mark representative pincushion distortion degree of the pincushion distortion degree of processing region as the instant full color image;
Pincushion correcting device is connect, for receiving the generation respectively with the region segmentation equipment and piecemeal operation equipment
Table pincushion distortion degree, and when the representative pincushion distortion degree is more than or equal to default pincushion distortion degree threshold value, it is to described
When full color image execute pincushion distortion correction process, to obtain corresponding pincushion correcting image, be also used in the representative pillow
When the shape degree of distortion is less than the default pincushion distortion degree threshold value, exported the instant full color image as pincushion correcting image;
Foam judges equipment, connect with the pincushion correcting device, for brightness value to be located at foam brightness upper limit threshold and bubble
Pixel between foam brightness lower threshold is as foam pixel, and foam pixel in the pincushion correcting image
When the ratio that quantity occupies total pixel of the pincushion correcting image transfinites, foam alarm signal is issued, otherwise, issues foam
Normal signal.
2. foam as described in claim 1 detects alarm mechanism, which is characterized in that the mechanism further include:
Buzzing warning device judges that equipment is connect with the foam, for judging that the output signal of equipment is held based on the foam
The corresponding foam alarm operation of row.
3. foam as claimed in claim 2 detects alarm mechanism, which is characterized in that the mechanism further include:
Power line communications apparatus is connect with the pincushion correcting device, for receiving the pincushion correcting image, and passes through electric power
Line communication link sends the pincushion correcting image.
4. foam as claimed in claim 3 detects alarm mechanism, which is characterized in that the mechanism further include:
Process of fitting treatment equipment, Threshold Analysis equipment, contrast lifting means and Analysis signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equipment are located at the full-color capture
Between equipment and the region segmentation equipment.
5. foam as claimed in claim 4 detects alarm mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The process of fitting treatment equipment is for receiving the instant full color image, based on marginal point tonal range from described immediately full-color
Multiple edge pixel points are extracted in image, and the multiple edge pixel point is fitted, to obtain multiple edge lines, and is based on
The signal-to-noise ratio of the instant full color image carries out uniform formula division to the instant full color image, to obtain multiple subgraphs;?
In the process of fitting treatment equipment, multiple edge pixel point packets are extracted from the instant full color image based on marginal point tonal range
It includes: for each of instant full color image pixel, determining whether its gray value falls in the marginal point gray scale model
In enclosing, when falling in the marginal point tonal range, determines that the pixel is edge pixel point, be non-edge pixels point otherwise.
6. foam as claimed in claim 5 detects alarm mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The Threshold Analysis equipment is connect with the process of fitting treatment equipment, for receiving the multiple subgraph, and is measured each
Edge line quantity is more than each subgraph of preset quantity threshold value as each reference by the edge line quantity in a subgraph
Image.
7. foam as claimed in claim 6 detects alarm mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The contrast lifting means is connect with the Threshold Analysis equipment, for receive it is described each with reference to subgraph, it is right
It is described each with reference to subgraph execute contrast promotion processing, with subgraph after being promoted.
8. foam as claimed in claim 7 detects alarm mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The Analysis signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equipment is connect with the contrast lifting means, for receiving subgraph after each is promoted, and
When the signal-to-noise ratio of subgraph is less than preset ratio threshold value after the lifting, executes and the gaussian filtering of subgraph after promotion is operated,
Corresponding gaussian filtering subgraph is obtained, and exports each gaussian filtering subgraph, and by each gaussian filtering subgraph
Image after integration replaces the instant full color image and is sent to the region segmentation equipment.
9. foam as claimed in claim 8 detects alarm mechanism, it is characterised in that:
Different MCU chips is respectively adopted to realize in the process of fitting treatment equipment and the Threshold Analysis equipment.
10. foam as claimed in claim 9 detects alarm mechanism, it is characterised in that:
In the process of fitting treatment equipment, the process of fitting treatment equipment is defeated by image receiving unit, image processing unit and image
Unit forms out, and described image processing unit is connect with described image receiving unit and described image output unit respectively.
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