Environment-friendly ashtray
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of articles for daily use, in particular to an environment-friendly ashtray.
Background
Ashtrays are tools for holding cigarette ash and cigarette butts and generated at the end of the 19 th century. After the paper cigarette comes out, the ash and the cigarette butt are thrown along with the ground, which is bad for sanitation, and the ashtray is also produced. Originally, some called ashtrays as cigarette trays are mostly made of ceramics and porcelain, and also made of glass, plastics, jades or metal materials. The shape and the size of the ashtray are not fixed, but the ashtray is marked obviously, namely, the ashtray is provided with a plurality of grooves with the cigarette thickness and is specially designed for placing cigarettes. The ashtray has practical functions, is also an artwork and has certain artistic appreciation value.
However, in the use process of the common ashtray, the cigarette end put in by a user is often not completely extinguished, so that the cigarette end is smoked in the ashtray, the air smoke smell is heavier, and the cigarette ash in the common ashtray easily drifts out under the condition of wind, so that the air environment is poorer, and the use of the user is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the environment-friendly ashtray which has the advantages of being convenient for completely extinguishing cigarette ends, preventing cigarette ash from flying out and the like, and solves the problems that the cigarette ends placed in the ashtray by a user are not completely extinguished and the cigarette ends are smoked in the ashtray, so that the air smoke smell is heavier, the cigarette ash in the common ashtray is easy to fly out under the condition of wind, the air environment is poorer, and the health of the user is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of completely extinguishing cigarette ends and preventing cigarette ash from flying out, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly ashtray comprises a box body, wherein a placing pipe is movably sleeved on one side of the top of the box body, the number of the placing pipes is four, the four placing pipes are symmetrical to the axis of the box body, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the placing pipe, a driven plate is movably sleeved on the inner portion of the top of the placing pipe, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the driven plate, one end, away from the driven plate, of the lifting rod extends to the outer portion of the placing pipe, smoke containing hole grooves are formed in two side faces of the placing pipe, a movable plate is movably sleeved at the bottom of the placing pipe, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, the bottom end of the lifting rod extends to the outer portion of the bottom end of the placing pipe and is fixedly connected with a follow-up plate, a vertical spring is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of the follow, the bottom end of the lifting pipe is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is movably sleeved inside the positioning pipe, the positioning pipe is fixedly installed inside the box body, the bottom end of the placing pipe is fixedly connected with a baffle plate positioned on one side of the lifting rod, one side of the top of the positioning pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, a square hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the box body, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with four positioning plates positioned on one side of the square hole, the number of the positioning plates is four, the four positioning plates are symmetrical with the axis of the box body, the side surfaces of the four positioning plates are fixedly connected with sliding bodies, the bottom ends of the four first sliding blocks are connected, the joints of the bottom ends of the four first sliding blocks are provided with dust falling hole openings, a second sliding block is fixedly installed inside the box body, and the, the sealing plug has been cup jointed in the middle part activity of box body bottom, the inside movable sleeve of sealing plug is equipped with the carriage release lever, the quantity of carriage release lever is two, and two carriage release levers use the axle center symmetry of sealing plug, the top fixedly connected with card axle of carriage release lever side, the one end that the carriage release lever was kept away from to the card axle extends to the outside of sealing plug.
Preferably, place the positive top of pipe and seted up the slide, the width of slide equals with the diameter of lifter, the length of slide equals the distance between the bottom of placing the pipe and the top of registration arm.
Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the driven plate is fixedly connected with a reset pressure spring, the top end of the reset pressure spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate, and the length of the reset pressure spring is greater than that of the slide way.
Preferably, the middle part of lifter plate bottom fixedly connected with reset spring, reset spring's bottom and the bottom fixed connection of box inner chamber, reset spring's elasticity is greater than vertical spring's elasticity, and reset spring's elasticity is less than the elasticity of reset pressure spring.
Preferably, the top that spacing pipe one side was kept away from to the registration arm has seted up out the cigarette notch, the size of going out the cigarette notch is the same with the size of putting the cigarette hole groove, the distance that spacing pipe one side and locating plate side were kept away from to the registration arm equals the diameter of placing the pipe.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of spacing intraductal chamber promotes the spring, the one end fixedly connected with ejector pad that promotes the spring, the ejector pad cup joints with spacing pipe activity, the one end that the ejector pad kept away from and promoted the spring extends to the inside of registration arm and contacts with the baffle, the bottom of ejector pad is the inclined plane.
Preferably, the middle part of one side of the first sliding block, which is far away from the positioning plate, is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft, one end of the positioning shaft, which is far away from the first sliding block, is fixedly connected with a stop block, the top of the stop block and the top of the box body are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the stop block is positioned right above the ash falling hole.
Preferably, a clamping hole is formed in one side, far away from the positioning pipe, of the second sliding block, and the clamping hole is matched with the clamping shaft.
Preferably, the fixed cover in top of sealing plug is equipped with the sealing ring that is located the box body outside, the horizontal pole has been cup jointed in the equal activity in both sides of sealing plug, the one end fixedly connected with of horizontal pole is located the outside briquetting of sealing plug, the other end of horizontal pole and the side fixed connection of carriage release lever, the spacing extension spring of the lateral wall fixedly connected with of sealing plug inner chamber, spacing extension spring movable sleeve is on the horizontal pole, and the side fixed connection of the one end of spacing spring and carriage release lever.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly ashtray which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this environmental protection ashtray, put into placing intraductally by putting the cigarette hole groove through with the cigarette end, it moves down the clamp plate and drives and place the pipe and move down, utilize the movable plate cooperation to be extruded placing the intraduct cigarette end by the movable plate, thereby extinguish the cigarette end completely, one side to putting the cigarette hole groove in ejector pad, it makes the passive board shift up to shift up the shadoof, utilize the elastic force that promotes the spring, make the ejector pad release the cigarette end and place the pipe, common ashtray has been avoided in the use, the cigarette end that the user put into often appears is not extinguished completely, the cigarette end emits cigarette in the ashtray, make the air cigarette taste heavier.
2. This environmental protection ashtray trembles into in the quad slit through the cigarette ash with on the cigarette end for cigarette ash gets into the inside of box body through first slider and ash falling drill way, utilizes the dog at quad slit middle part simultaneously, prevents that cigarette ash from being blown out, and the cigarette ash of having avoided the inside of common ashtray is wafted out easily under windy condition, makes air circumstance relatively poor, thereby user's health.
3. This environmental protection ashtray through the pulling force effect of spacing extension spring for the card axle is located the inside in screens drill way, carries out fixed seal, drives the carriage release lever through removing the briquetting and removes, makes the card axle leave the screens drill way, thereby takes off the sealing plug, is convenient for clear up the inside cigarette end of box body and cigarette ash, and it is convenient to have brought for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the placement tube of the present invention construction;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a placing pipe 2, a pressing plate 3, a driven plate 4, a lifting rod 5, a smoke hole groove 6, a moving plate 7, a lifting rod 8, a follower plate 9, a vertical spring 10, a lifting pipe 11, a lifting plate 12, a positioning pipe 13, a baffle plate 14, a limiting pipe 15, a square orifice 16, a positioning plate 17, a first slider 18, a dust falling orifice 19, a second slider 20, a sealing plug 21, a moving rod 22, a clamping shaft 23, a slideway 24, a reset pressure spring 25, a reset spring 26, a smoke outlet orifice 27, a pushing spring 28, a pushing block 29, a positioning shaft 30, a baffle 31, a clamping orifice 32, a sealing ring 33, a pressing block 35 and a limit tension spring 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly ashtray includes a case body 1, a placing tube 2 is movably sleeved on one side of the top of the case body 1, a slide way 24 is disposed on the top of the front side of the placing tube 2, the width of the slide way 24 is equal to the diameter of a lifting rod 5, the length of the slide way 24 is equal to the distance between the bottom end of the placing tube 2 and the top end of a positioning tube 11, the lifting rod 5 is convenient to move upwards to drive a driven plate 4 to move upwards, so that the distance between the driven plate 4 and a moving plate 7 is increased, thereby loosening extruded cigarette ends and facilitating the pushing out of the cigarette ends, the number of the placing tubes 2 is four, the four placing tubes 2 are symmetrical about the axis of the case body 1, a pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing tubes 2, the inside of the top end of the placing tubes 2 is movably sleeved with the driven plate 4, a reset compression spring 25 is fixedly connected, the length of the reset pressure spring 25 is greater than that of the slide way 24, when the driven plate 4 and the movable plate 7 move downwards in the placing tube 2, the driven plate 4 and the movable plate 7 are matched with each other to extrude cigarette ends so as to be convenient for complete extinguishment of the cigarette ends by utilizing the elastic action of the reset pressure spring 25, one end of the lifting rod 5, far away from the driven plate 4, extends to the outside of the placing tube 2, two side surfaces of the placing tube 2 are respectively provided with a cigarette placing hole groove 6, the bottom of the placing tube 2 is movably sleeved with the movable plate 7, the bottom of the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 8, the bottom of the lifting rod 8 extends to the outside of the bottom of the placing tube 2 and is fixedly connected with a follow-up plate 9, the middle part of the bottom of the follow-up plate 9 is fixedly connected with a vertical spring 10, the bottom of the vertical spring 10 is fixedly connected with a lifting tube 11, the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 26, the bottom end of the reset spring 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the elasticity of the reset spring 26 is larger than that of the vertical spring 10, and the elasticity of the reset spring 26 is smaller than that of a reset pressure spring 25, so that when the placing tube 2 moves downwards, the vertical spring 10 is firstly compressed, the driven plate 7 moves upwards in the placing tube 2 and is matched with the driven plate 4 to extrude cigarette ends, thereby extinguishing the cigarette ends, when the placing tube 2 moves downwards continuously, the reset spring 26 is compressed, the placing tube 2 moves downwards in the positioning tube 13 until the cigarette hole groove 6 is positioned at one side of the pushing block 29, the cigarette ends in the placing tube 2 are pushed out through the pushing block 29, the lifting plate 12 is movably sleeved in the positioning tube 13, the top of one side of the positioning tube 13, which is far away from the limiting tube 15, is provided with a cigarette outlet groove 27, and the, the distance between one side of the positioning tube 13 far away from the limiting tube 15 and the side of the positioning plate 17 is equal to the diameter of the placing tube 2, so that cigarette ends can be conveniently placed into the placing tube 2 to be extinguished, and meanwhile, the cigarette ends after being extinguished can be conveniently pushed into the box body 1, the positioning tube 13 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, the bottom end of the placing tube 2 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 14 positioned on one side of the lifting rod 8, one side of the top of the positioning tube 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting tube 15, the side wall of the inner cavity of the limiting tube 15 is fixedly connected with the pushing spring 28, one end of the pushing spring 28 is fixedly connected with the push block 29, the push block 29 is movably sleeved with the limiting tube 15, one end of the push block 29 far away from the pushing spring 28 extends into the positioning tube 13 and is contacted with the baffle plate 14, the bottom of the push block 29 is an inclined plane, the push block 29 is moved by utilizing the elastic action of the pushing spring, when the placing tube 2 is driven to return by the elastic force of the return spring 26, the push block 29 is pushed back to the original position, the middle part of the top end of the box body 1 is provided with the square hole 16, the top part of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 17 positioned on one side of the square hole 16, the number of the positioning plates 17 is four, the four positioning plates 17 are symmetrical with the axis of the box body 1, the side surfaces of the four positioning plates 17 are all fixedly connected with the sliding body 18, the middle part of the first slide block 18 far away from one side of the positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft 30, one end of the positioning shaft 30 far away from the first slide block 18 is fixedly connected with the stop block 31, the top part of the stop block 31 and the top part of the box body 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the stop block 31 is positioned right above the ash dropping hole 19, the stop block 31 is, and the joint of the bottom ends of the four first sliders 18 is provided with an ash falling hole 19, a second slider 20 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, one side of the second slider 20 far away from the positioning tube 13 is provided with a clamping hole 32, the clamping hole 32 is matched with the clamping shaft 23, the clamping shaft 23 is utilized to extend into the clamping hole 32, thereby fixing the sealing plug 21, thereby avoiding the leakage of cigarette end ash inside the box body 1, the side surface of the second slider 20 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the positioning tube 13, the middle part of the bottom end of the box body 1 is movably sleeved with the sealing plug 21, the inner movable sleeve of the sealing plug 21 is sleeved with the movable rod 22, the number of the movable rod 22 is two, and the two movable rods 22 are symmetrical with the axis of the movable rod 21, the top of the sealing plug 21 is fixedly sleeved with the sealing ring 33 positioned outside the box body 1, the two sides of the sealing plug 21 are movably sleeved with the cross rod 34, the other end of horizontal pole 34 and carriage release lever 22's side fixed connection, the spacing extension spring 36 of lateral wall fixedly connected with of sealing plug 21 inner chamber, spacing extension spring 36 activity suit is on horizontal pole 34, and the one end of spacing spring 36 and carriage release lever 22's side fixed connection, it removes to drive carriage release lever 22 through removing briquetting 35, make card axle 23 leave screens drill way 32, thereby take off sealing plug 21, be convenient for clear up the cigarette end and the cigarette ash of box body 1 inside, sealing ring 33 has ensured the leakproofness of box body 1 simultaneously, the top fixedly connected with card axle 23 of carriage release lever 22 side, the one end that carriage release lever 22 was kept away from to card axle 23 extends to sealing plug 21's outside.
When the cigarette end pushing device works, firstly, cigarette ash on a cigarette end is shaken off at the square hole 16, the cigarette ash enters the box body 1 through the first sliding block 18 and the ash falling hole 19, meanwhile, the cigarette ash is prevented from being blown out by the stop block 31 in the middle of the square hole 16, then the cigarette end is placed into the placing pipe 2 from the cigarette placing hole groove 6, the downward moving pressing plate 3 drives the placing pipe 2 to move downward, the moving plate 7 is matched with the driven plate 4 to extrude the cigarette end in the placing pipe 2, so that the cigarette end is completely extinguished, meanwhile, the placing pipe 2 continues to move downward, the lifting plate 12 is driven to move downward until the cigarette placing hole groove 6 is positioned at one side of the pushing block 29, the upward moving lifting rod 5 drives the driven plate 4 to move upward, the pushing block 29 pushes the cigarette end out of the placing pipe 2 by the elastic action of the pushing spring 28, the cigarette end falls into the box body 1 through the second sliding block 20, finally, the pressing block 35 is moved to drive the moving rod 22 to, thereby taking off the sealing plug 21 and cleaning the cigarette end and the cigarette ash in the box body 1.
In conclusion, the environment-friendly ashtray has the advantages that cigarette ends are placed into the placing pipe 2 from the cigarette placing hole grooves 6, the pressing plate 3 moves downwards to drive the placing pipe 2 to move downwards, the moving plate 7 is matched with the driven plate 4 to extrude the cigarette ends in the placing pipe 2, so that the cigarette ends are completely extinguished, the cigarette ends are completely extinguished when the cigarette placing hole grooves 6 are located on one side of the pushing block 29, the lifting rod 5 is moved upwards to enable the driven plate 4 to move upwards, the pushing block 29 pushes the cigarette ends out of the placing pipe 2 under the elastic action of the pushing spring 28, and the phenomenon that the cigarette ends placed by a user are not completely extinguished and the cigarette ends smoke in the ashtray, so that the air smoke smell is heavy when a common ashtray is used is avoided; the cigarette ash on the cigarette end is shaken into the square hole 16, so that the cigarette ash enters the box body 1 through the first sliding block 18 and the ash falling hole 19, meanwhile, the cigarette ash is prevented from being blown out by the stop block 31 in the middle of the square hole 16, the problem that the cigarette ash in the common ashtray easily floats out under the condition of wind, the air environment is poor, and the health of a user is caused; the clamping shaft 23 is positioned inside the clamping hole 32 for fixed sealing through the tensile force of the limit tension spring 36, the movable rod 22 is driven to move through the movable pressing block 35, the clamping shaft 23 leaves the clamping hole 32, and the sealing plug 21 is taken down, so that the cigarette ends and the cigarette ash in the box body 1 can be conveniently cleaned, and convenience is brought to a user; the problem of common ashtray in the use, it often appears that the cigarette end that the user put into does not extinguish completely, and the cigarette end smokes in the ashtray for the air cigarette flavor is heavier, and the inside cigarette ash of common ashtray is wafted easily under the windy condition, makes air circumstance relatively poor, thereby user's health is solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.