A kind of environment-friendly ashtray
Technical field
The present invention relates to consumer goods industries, specially a kind of environment-friendly ashtray.
Background technique
Ashtray is the tool for containing cigarette ash and cigarette butts, is resulted from the end of the 19th century.After the advent of cigarette, cigarette ash and cigarette butts everywhere throw away by bullet
Hinder health, ashtray also just generates therewith.Initially, someone's ashtray is referred to as cigarette dish, with pottery, porcelain be it is common, also have with glass
What glass, plastics, jade or metal material made.Its shape, size all bear obvious signs without fixation, that is, cigarette ash
The slot of the road cylinder Shang Junyouji cigarette thickness aims at and places cigarette and design.Ashtray is other than having utility function, also
It is a kind of art work, there is certain value of art appreciation.
However common ashtray is in use, the cigarette butt that user is put into often occurs and does not extinguish completely, makes cigarette
Head is smoldered in ashtray, so that air smoke is heavier, and the cigarette ash inside common ashtray is easy in the case where there is wind
It blows out, so that air environment is poor, to influence the use of user.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly ashtray, have convenient for completely extinguish cigarette butt and
It the advantages that preventing cigarette ash from blowing out, solves common ashtray in use, cigarette butt that user is put into often occurs not
Extinguish completely, cigarette butt is smoldered in ashtray, so that air smoke is heavier, and the cigarette ash inside common ashtray is having wind
In the case of be easy to blow out so that air environment is poor, thus the health of user.
(2) technical solution
To realize that the above-mentioned purpose convenient for extinguishing cigarette butt completely and preventing cigarette ash from blowing out, the present invention provide following technical side
Case: a kind of environment-friendly ashtray, including box body, the side movable sleeve at the top of the box body are connected to placement pipe, the number for placing pipe
Amount is four, and four placement pipes are symmetrical with the axle center of box body, are fixedly connected with pressing plate, the placement at the top of the placement pipe
The internal activity at tube top end is set with by movable plate, and described to be fixedly connected with shadoof by the side of movable plate, the shadoof is far from passive
One end of plate extends to the outside for placing pipe, and two sides for placing pipe offer smoke-putting hole slot, the placement pipe
Bottom is movably installed with movable plate, and the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with elevating lever, and the bottom end of the elevating lever extends to
It places the outside at tube bottom end and is fixedly connected with movable head, vertical spring, institute are fixedly connected in the middle part of the movable head bottom end
The bottom end for stating vertical spring is fixedly connected with lifting pipe, and the elevating lever movable set is in the inside of lifting pipe, the lifting pipe
Bottom end be fixedly connected with lifter plate, the lifter plate movable set is fixedly mounted in the inside of positioning pipe, the positioning pipe
The inside of box body, the bottom end for placing pipe are fixedly connected with the baffle positioned at elevating lever side, and one at the top of the positioning pipe
Side is fixedly connected with position-limiting tube, and rectangular aperture is offered in the middle part of the box body top, and the top of the box cavity is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the positioning plate positioned at rectangular aperture side, the quantity of the positioning plate is four, and four positioning plates are with the axle center of box body
Symmetrically, the side of four positioning plates is fixedly connected to gliding mass, and the bottom end of four first sliding blocks is connected, and four
The junction of first sliding block bottom end offers ash-falling hole mouth, and the inside of the box body is fixedly installed with the second sliding block, and described second
The side of sliding block is fixedly connected with the side of positioning pipe, and the middle part movable sleeve of the box body bottom end is connected to sealing-plug, the sealing
The internal activity of plug is set with mobile bar, and the quantity of the mobile bar is two, and two mobile bars are with the axle center pair of sealing-plug
Claim, the top of the mobile bar side is fixedly connected with axis, and the axis extends to sealing-plug far from one end of mobile bar
It is external.
Preferably, the placement manages positive top and offers slideway, and the width of the slideway and the diameter of shadoof are equal,
The length of the slideway is equal to the distance between the bottom end for placing pipe and top of positioning pipe.
Preferably, described that reseting pressuring spring, the top of the reseting pressuring spring and pressure are fixedly connected in the middle part of movable plate top
The bottom of plate is fixedly connected, and the length of the reseting pressuring spring is greater than the length of slideway.
Preferably, reset spring, the bottom end of the reset spring and box are fixedly connected in the middle part of the lifter plate bottom end
The bottom of intracoelomic cavity is fixedly connected, and the elastic force of the reset spring is greater than the elastic force of vertical spring, and the elastic force of reset spring is small
In the elastic force of reseting pressuring spring.
Preferably, the positioning pipe is far from offering smoke notch at the top of position-limiting tube side, the smoke notch it is big
Small identical as the size of smoke-putting hole slot, the positioning pipe is equal to far from the distance between position-limiting tube side and positioning plate side to be placed
The diameter of pipe.
Preferably, the side wall of the limit tube cavity is fixedly connected with push the spring, and one end of the push the spring is fixed
It is connected with pushing block, the pushing block and position-limiting tube pivot bush unit, the pushing block extends to positioning pipe far from one end of push the spring
Inside is simultaneously contacted with baffle, and the bottom of the pushing block is inclined-plane.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with locating shaft in the middle part of the remotely located plate side of first sliding block, the locating shaft is remote
One end from the first sliding block is fixedly connected with block, and the top of the block and the top of box body are located at same level, described
Block is located at the surface of ash-falling hole mouth.
Preferably, the side of the remotely located pipe of the second sliding block offers detent aperture, the detent aperture and axis
It is adapted.
Preferably, the top fixing sleeve of the sealing-plug be equipped with positioned at box portion outside sealing ring, the two of the sealing-plug
The equal movable sleeve in side is connected to cross bar, and one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with the briquetting outside sealing-plug, the cross bar it is another
One end is fixedly connected with the side of mobile bar, and the side wall of the sealing-plug inner cavity is fixedly connected with limit tension spring, and the limit is drawn
Spring movable set is on cross bar, and one end of limit spring is fixedly connected with the side of mobile bar.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly ashtray, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the environment-friendly ashtray is placed in pipe by the way that cigarette butt to be put by smoke-putting hole slot, is moved down pressing plate and is driven placement pipe
It moves down, the cigarette butt placed inside pipe is squeezed by movable plate using movable plate cooperation, to extinguish cigarette butt completely, until smoke-putting hole
Slot position moves up shadoof and to be moved up by movable plate in the side of pushing block, is acted on using the elastic force of push the spring, so that pushing block is by cigarette butt
It releases and places pipe, avoid common ashtray in use, the cigarette butt that user is put into often occur and do not extinguish completely,
Cigarette butt is smoldered in ashtray, so that air smoke is heavier.
2, environment-friendly ashtray, by trembling the cigarette ash on cigarette butt in rectangular aperture, so that cigarette ash passes through the first sliding block
It prevents cigarette ash to be blown out into the inside of box body, while using the block in the middle part of rectangular aperture with ash-falling hole mouth, avoids often
The cigarette ash inside ashtray seen is easy to blow out in the case where there is wind, so that air environment is poor, thus the health of user.
3, the environment-friendly ashtray, so that axis is located at the inside in detent aperture, is carried out by limiting the pulling force effect of tension spring
Fixing seal drives mobile bar mobile, so that axis leaves detent aperture, to remove sealing-plug, is convenient for by mobile briquetting
The cigarette butt and cigarette ash of tray interior are cleared up, brought convenience to users.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that structure of the invention places pipe side view;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 box body, 2 place pipes, 3 pressing plates, 4 by movable plate, 5 shadoofs, 6 smoke-putting hole slots, 7 movable plates, 8 elevating levers, 9 with
Movable plate, 10 vertical springs, 11 lifting pipes, 12 lifter plates, 13 positioning pipes, 14 baffles, 15 position-limiting tubes, 16 rectangular apertures, 17 positioning
Plate, 18 first sliding blocks, 19 ash-falling hole mouths, 20 second sliding blocks, 21 sealing-plugs, 22 mobile bars, 23 axis, 24 slideways, 25 reset pressure
Spring, 26 reset springs, 27 smoke notches, 28 push the springs, 29 pushing blocks, 30 locating shafts, 31 blocks, 32 detent apertures, 33 sealings
Ring, 35 briquettings, 36 limit tension springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of environment-friendly ashtray, including box body 1 are please referred to, the side movable sleeve at 1 top of box body is connected to placement pipe
2, it places the positive top of pipe 2 and offers slideway 24, the width of slideway 24 is equal with the diameter of shadoof 5, the length etc. of slideway 24
In the distance between the top for the bottom end and positioning pipe 11 for placing pipe 2, being moved up convenient for shadoof 5, drive is moved up by movable plate 4, so that
Increased by the distance between movable plate 4 and movable plate 7, to unclamp the cigarette butt being extruded, convenient for the release of cigarette butt, places pipe 2
Quantity is four, and four placement pipes 2 are symmetrical with the axle center of box body 1, and the top for placing pipe 2 is fixedly connected with pressing plate 3, places pipe
The internal activity on 2 tops is set with by movable plate 4, is fixedly connected with reseting pressuring spring 25, reseting pressuring spring 25 in the middle part of 4 top of movable plate
Top be fixedly connected with the bottom of pressing plate 3, the length of reseting pressuring spring 25 is greater than the length of slideway 24, utilizes reseting pressuring spring 25
Elastic force effect, so that being cooperated when placement pipe 2 moves down by movable plate 4 and movable plate 7 and being squeezed cigarette butt, convenient for the complete of cigarette butt
Extinguishing, shadoof 5 is fixedly connected with by the side of movable plate 4, shadoof 5 places the outside of pipe 2 far from being extended to by one end of movable plate 4,
Two sides for placing pipe 2 offer smoke-putting hole slot 6, and the bottom for placing pipe 2 is movably installed with movable plate 7, the bottom of movable plate 7
End is fixedly connected with elevating lever 8, and the bottom end of elevating lever 8 extends to the outside for placing 2 bottom end of pipe and is fixedly connected with movable head 9,
Vertical spring 10 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 9 bottom end of movable head, the bottom end of vertical spring 10 is fixedly connected with lifting pipe 11, lifting
For 8 movable set of bar in the inside of lifting pipe 11, the bottom end of lifting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with lifter plate 12, in 12 bottom end of lifter plate
Portion is fixedly connected with reset spring 26, and the bottom end of reset spring 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of 1 inner cavity of box body, reset spring 26
Elastic force is greater than the elastic force of vertical spring 10, and the elastic force of reset spring 26 is less than the elastic force of reseting pressuring spring 25, so that placing under pipe 2
When shifting, vertical spring 10 is compressed first, is moved up inside placement pipe 2 by movable plate 7, and cooperation squeezes cigarette butt by movable plate 4,
To extinguish cigarette butt, when placement pipe 2 continues to move down, reset spring 26 is compressed, and is placed pipe 2 and is moved down inside positioning pipe 13,
It is located at the side of pushing block 29 to cigarette hole slot 6, the cigarette butt placed in pipe 2 is released by pushing block 29,12 movable set of lifter plate is fixed
The inside of position pipe 13, positioning pipe 13 is far from offering smoke notch 27, the size of smoke notch 27 at the top of 15 side of position-limiting tube
Identical as the size of smoke-putting hole slot 6, positioning pipe 13 is equal to far from the distance between 15 side of position-limiting tube and 17 side of positioning plate to be put
The diameter of pipe 2 is set, is extinguished convenient for cigarette butt to be put into place in pipe 2, while being pushed to box body 1 convenient for the cigarette butt after extinguishing
Inside, positioning pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the inside of box body 1, and the bottom end for placing pipe 2 is fixedly connected with positioned at 8 side of elevating lever
The side of baffle 14,11 top of positioning pipe is fixedly connected with position-limiting tube 15, and the side wall of 15 inner cavity of position-limiting tube is fixedly connected with promotion
Spring 28, one end of push the spring 28 are fixedly connected with pushing block 29, pushing block 29 and 15 pivot bush unit of position-limiting tube, and pushing block 29 is separate to be pushed away
Move one end of spring 28 extends to the inside of positioning pipe 13 and contacts with baffle 14, and the bottom of pushing block 29 is inclined-plane, utilizes promotion
The elastic force of spring 28 acts on, so that pushing block 29 is mobile, will place the cigarette butt in pipe 2 and ejects, while the inclined-plane of 29 bottom of pushing block is set
Meter, when driving placement 2 return of pipe convenient for the elastic force effect of reset spring 26, pushing block 29 is topped back original position, the middle part on 1 top of box body
Rectangular aperture 16 is offered, the positioning plate 17 positioned at rectangular 16 side of aperture, positioning plate are fixedly connected at the top of 1 inner cavity of box body
17 quantity is four, and four positioning plates 17 are symmetrical with the axle center of box body 1, and the side of four positioning plates 17 is fixedly connected to
Gliding mass 18, locating shaft 30 is fixedly connected in the middle part of remotely located 17 side of plate of the first sliding block 18, and locating shaft 30 is sliding far from first
One end of block 18 is fixedly connected with block 31, and the top of block 31 and the top of box body 1 are located at same level, and block 31 is located at
The surface of ash-falling hole mouth 19 is located at the middle part in rectangular aperture 16 using block 31, avoids cigarette ash in the environment of having wind, blown
Out, ambient enviroment is impacted, the bottom end of four the first sliding blocks 18 is connected, and the junction of four 18 bottom ends of the first sliding block
Ash-falling hole mouth 19 is offered, the inside of box body 1 is fixedly installed with the second sliding block 20, the side of the remotely located pipe 13 of the second sliding block 20
Detent aperture 32 is offered, detent aperture 32 is adapted with axis 23, the inside in detent aperture 32 is extended to using axis 23, from
And fixing seal plug 21, so that the cigarette butt cigarette ash inside box body 1 is avoided to leak out, the side of the second sliding block 20 and the side of positioning pipe 13
Face is fixedly connected, and the middle part movable sleeve of 1 bottom end of box body is connected to sealing-plug 21, and the internal activity of sealing-plug 21 is set with mobile bar
22, the quantity of mobile bar 22 is two, and two mobile bars 22 are symmetrical with the axle center of sealing-plug 21, and the top of sealing-plug 21 is fixed
It is set with the sealing ring 33 being located at outside box body 1, the equal movable sleeve in the two sides of sealing-plug 21 is connected to cross bar 34, and one end of cross bar 34 is solid
Surely the other end of the briquetting 35 being connected with outside sealing-plug 21, cross bar 34 is fixedly connected with the side of mobile bar 22, sealing
The side wall for filling in 21 inner cavities is fixedly connected with limit tension spring 36, limits 36 movable set of tension spring on cross bar 34, and limit spring 36
One end be fixedly connected with the side of mobile bar 22, drive mobile bar 22 mobile by mobile briquetting 35, so that axis 23 leaves
Detent aperture 32, to remove sealing-plug 21, convenient for inside box body 1 cigarette butt and cigarette ash clear up, while sealing ring 33
Ensure the leakproofness of box body 1, the top of 22 side of mobile bar is fixedly connected with axis 23, axis 23 far from mobile bar 22 one
End extends to the outside of sealing-plug 21.
When work, the cigarette ash on cigarette butt is shaken off at rectangular aperture 16 first, cigarette ash is by the first sliding block 18 and and falls
Grey aperture 19 prevents cigarette ash to be blown out, then will into the inside of box body 1, while using the block 31 at rectangular 16 middle part of aperture
Cigarette butt is put by smoke-putting hole slot 6 and is placed in pipe 2, moves down pressing plate 3 and placement pipe 2 is driven to move down, cooperated using movable plate 7 by movable plate
4 pairs of cigarette butts placed inside pipe 2 squeeze, to extinguish cigarette butt completely, while continuing to move down and placing pipe 2, drive lifter plate
12 move down, until smoke-putting hole slot 6 is located at the side of pushing block 29, moves up shadoof 5 and to be moved up by movable plate 4, utilize push the spring 28
Elastic force effect, so that pushing block 29, which releases cigarette butt, places pipe 2, cigarette butt is fallen into the inside of box body 1 by the second sliding block 20, most moved back
It is mobile that dynamic pressure block 35 drives mobile bar 22, so that axis 23 leaves detent aperture 32, to remove sealing-plug 21, clears up box body 1
Internal cigarette butt and cigarette ash.
In conclusion the environment-friendly ashtray, is placed in pipe 2 by the way that cigarette butt to be put by smoke-putting hole slot 6, moves down pressing plate 3
It drives placement pipe 2 to move down, is squeezed using the cooperation of movable plate 7 by the cigarette butt that 4 pairs of movable plate are placed inside pipes 2, to put out completely
Go out cigarette butt, until smoke-putting hole slot 6 is located at the side of pushing block 29, moves up shadoof 5 and to be moved up by movable plate 4, utilize push the spring 28
Elastic force effect avoids common ashtray in use so that pushing block 29, which releases cigarette butt, places pipe 2, often occurs
The cigarette butt that user is put into does not extinguish completely, and cigarette butt is smoldered in ashtray, so that air smoke is heavier;By will be on cigarette butt
Cigarette ash is trembled in rectangular aperture 16, so that cigarette ash passes through the first sliding block 18 and ash-falling hole mouth 19, into the inside of box body 1, simultaneously
Using the block 31 at rectangular 16 middle part of aperture, cigarette ash is prevented to be blown out, avoiding the cigarette ash inside common ashtray is having wind
In the case where be easy to blow out so that air environment is poor, thus the health of user;By limiting the pulling force effect of tension spring 36,
So that axis 23 is located at the inside in detent aperture 32, sealing is fixed, drives mobile bar 22 mobile by mobile briquetting 35, makes
Axis 23 leaves detent aperture 32, to remove sealing-plug 21, convenient for inside box body 1 cigarette butt and cigarette ash clear up,
It brings convenience to users;It solves common ashtray in use, cigarette butt that user is put into often occurs not
Extinguish completely, cigarette butt is smoldered in ashtray, so that air smoke is heavier, and the cigarette ash inside common ashtray is having wind
In the case of be easy to blow out so that air environment is poor, thus the health of user.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.