CN109602031A - A kind of fruit pretreatment system for preserved fruit production - Google Patents

A kind of fruit pretreatment system for preserved fruit production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109602031A
CN109602031A CN201811575279.0A CN201811575279A CN109602031A CN 109602031 A CN109602031 A CN 109602031A CN 201811575279 A CN201811575279 A CN 201811575279A CN 109602031 A CN109602031 A CN 109602031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
salvaging
bar
stoning
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811575279.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金涛
江浩
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Hangzhou Yunwu Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Yunwu Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yunwu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunwu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811575279.0A priority Critical patent/CN109602031A/en
Publication of CN109602031A publication Critical patent/CN109602031A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fruit pretreatment system for preserved fruit production, the cleaning device including support frame, for cleaning fruit, the conveying device for transporting fruit, the processing unit for adding fruited feeding device and water supply fruit stoning slice for conveying device;The cleaning device includes service sink, the hair brush structure for cleaning fruit and the salvaging structure for salvaging fruit;The feeding structure includes the elevating hopper being detachably connected with support frame as described above;The elevating hopper is equipped with for connecting the material guiding parts for salvaging structure and the elevating hopper;The present invention passes through the setting of elevating hopper and material guiding parts, and the fruit being cleaned is fed directly into processing unit and carries out stoning slicing treatment, convenient and efficient, is not necessarily to man-handling of materials, time saving and energy saving, while also avoiding human contact, safety and sanitation.

Description

A kind of fruit pretreatment system for preserved fruit production
Technical field
The invention belongs to preserved fruit production equipment technologies, pre-process more particularly, to a kind of fruit for preserved fruit production System.
Background technique
Preserved fruit is with fresh fruit by removing the peel, taking the master operations such as core, syrup boiling, immersion, drying and finishing and packing Manufactured food, vivid transparent, dry tack free, slightly sticky, water content is below 20%;Preserved fruit is many kinds of, and famous tradition produces Product have preserved apple, tamarind dried meat, preserved apricot, preserved pears, preserved peach, peaceful preserved fruit, green plum, haw flakes, haw sheet etc..
Fruit generally requires pre-treatment steps, the different steps such as cleaning, stoning and often adopts during being produced as preserved fruit It is completed with distinct device, after this results in fruit to complete a step process, needs that fruit is manually transferred to setting for next process It is standby upper, it is inconvenient, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of can shift automatically fruit for preserved fruit production Fruit pretreatment system.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fruit pretreatment for preserved fruit production System, the cleaning device including support frame, for cleaning fruit, the conveying device for transporting fruit are used to be conveying device Add the processing unit of fruited feeding device and water supply fruit stoning slice;The cleaning device includes service sink, is used for Clean the hair brush structure of fruit and the salvaging structure for salvaging fruit;The feeding structure includes detachable with support frame as described above The elevating hopper of connection;The elevating hopper is equipped with for connecting the material guiding parts for salvaging structure and the elevating hopper;By upper The setting of hopper and material guiding parts is fed directly into the fruit being cleaned in processing unit and carries out at stoning slice Reason, it is convenient and efficient, it is not necessarily to man-handling of materials, it is time saving and energy saving, while human contact is also avoided, safety and sanitation.
Further, the material guiding parts include the bottom plate being inclined to set, set on the bottom plate two sides side plate and be used for The collection water assembly that the water being attached on fruit is recycled;By the setting of above structure, convenient for fruit is imported in elevating hopper Meanwhile fruit leakage is also avoided, and water is collected again and also avoids processing unit by water erosion, extend equipment uses the longevity Life.
Further, the collection water assembly includes multiple Water tanks on the bottom plate and is connected with the Water tank Logical conduit pipe;A water guide cambered surface is equipped in the conduit pipe;By the setting of above structure, by what is adhered on fruit surface Moisture sufficiently drains, and avoids erosion of the water to processing unit, while also avoiding the waste of water resource.
Further, it is described salvage structure include can sweeping action salvaging carrier bar, multiple uniformly distributed in the salvaging Salvaging plate on carrier bar and the carrier bar driving assembly for driving the salvaging carrier bar sweeping action;Pass through setting for above structure Set, allow to it is lasting by fruit salvage get up and be transported in elevating hopper, it is convenient and efficient.
Further, the carrier bar driving assembly includes beating with the salvaging wheel of the salvaging chain plate driving cooperation, with described Axis and the energy supply part with the salvaging axis transmission cooperation are salvaged in fishing wheel rotation stop cooperation;By the setting of above structure, realize The sweeping action of carrier bar is salvaged, structure is simple, stable transmission, and failure rate is low.
Further, it is described go nuclear structure include it is multiple can sweeping action stoning bar, set on it is described stoning bar on go Core slot and for by fruit stone out of described stoning slot the clear bowl assembly that takes out;By the setting of stoning bar and stoning slot, so that water The fruit stone of fruit can be removed, then by the setting of clear bowl assembly, fruit stone is cleared out out of stoning slot, fruit stone blocking is avoided to go Core slot to guarantee to be enucleated bar and be enucleated slot efficiently take out the fruit stone of fruit, while keeping health but also being enucleated in slot, It avoids bacteria breed and makes fruit contaminated.
Further, the clear bowl assembly include can sweeping action cleaning rod, for supply the cleaning rod sweeping action The first bar slot, can sweeping action drive rod, for for the drive rod sweeping action the second bar slot and for connecting State the transmission component of cleaning rod and the drive rod;By the setting of above structure, the fruit stone in stoning slot is cleaned Bar is transferred to, and guarantees the cleaning in stoning slot, and drive rod then forms with stoning bar and cooperates, and cleaning rod is slidably reciprocated, and protects Card cleaning rod does not influence to be enucleated moving back and forth for bar while capable of transfering to the fruit stone being enucleated in slot again.
In conclusion the present invention by the setting of elevating hopper and material guiding parts, allows the fruit being cleaned directly quilt It is sent into processing unit and carries out stoning slicing treatment, it is convenient and efficient, it is not necessarily to man-handling of materials, it is time saving and energy saving, while also avoiding people Work contact, safety and sanitation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is stereochemical structure cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 2 at B;
Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic perspective view that bar and clear bowl assembly are enucleated in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic cross-sectional view that bar and clear bowl assembly are enucleated in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 6 at C;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 8 at D;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of feeding device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 10 at E;
Figure 12 is the stereochemical structure cross-sectional view of feeding device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of valve mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 14 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 13 at F;
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 16 is the stereochemical structure cross-sectional view of material guiding parts in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of fruit pretreatment system for preserved fruit production, including support frame 1, conveying device, driving dress It sets and processing unit;Driving device includes driving wheel 51, driven wheel 54, driving shaft 53, driven shaft 55, actuator 52 and vibration-damped table 56;The actuator is the stepper motor bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;Driving wheel and from wheel take turns It is toothed disc;Motor is bolted in vibration-damped table, and vibration-damped table can play the role of supporting and fixing motor, can also be played Absorb the effect of the vibration of motor;The output end of driving shaft and motor key connection, driving wheel is mounted on driving shaft, with driving shaft Key connection;Driven wheel is connect with driven shaft key, and driven shaft is connect with support frame bearing;Specifically, support frame include mobile jib 11, From bar 14, reinforcing rod 12, fixed link 15 and erecting bed 16;Mobile jib is connect with drive shaft bearing, is used to support and rigid drive shaft; It is connect from bar with driven axle bearing, is used to support and fixes driven shaft;Reinforcing rod one end is bolted with mobile jib, the other end with from Bar is bolted, and plays the role of the structure for enhancing support frame;Fixed link is bolted with reinforcing rod, and erecting bed is then bolted At the top of fixed link.
Specifically, conveying device includes carrier bar 41, conveyer bucket 42 and removes nucleopore 43;Carrier bar is mounted on driving wheel and driven wheel On, it is engaged with driving wheel and driven wheel, so that carrier bar can move under the drive of driving wheel, to drive driven wheel Rotation;Multiple conveyer buckets are uniformly mounted on carrier bar, can be moved with the rotation of carrier bar, be played the role of fruit transportation (in Figure of description due to drawing, only depict conveyer bucket on one side wherein, in actual production, conveyer bucket is covered with entirely Carrier bar);The conveyer bucket is the truncated cone-shaped for offering opening up and down, and the diameter on conveyer bucket top is greater than the diameter of lower part, thus Conveyer bucket is allowed to transport the fruit of different fruit diameters, convenient for the fixation of fruit;It has been opened up on carrier bar multiple with conveyer bucket phase It is corresponding to remove nucleopore, so that stoning bar 21 can go through nucleopore after the fruit stone for taking out fruit, convenient for fruit stone to be discharged.
Specifically, processing unit includes going nuclear structure, dynamic structure and piece cutting structure;Wherein removing nuclear structure includes stoning bar 21, slot 22 and clear bowl assembly are enucleated;Dynamic structure includes driving plate 35, force piece 36, connecting rod 37 and fixation kit;The power Part is the cylinder bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;Cylinder is mounted on erecting bed, connecting rod with The output terminal bolt of cylinder connects;The upper surface of driving plate and connecting rod are welded;Stoning bar is bolted to the following table of driving plate On face;So that cylinder can be moved up and down by drive connection bar, so that driving plate be driven to move up and down, and then drives and go Core bar moves up and down, and realizes the stoning to fruit;And if only with stoning bar disclose fruit, if fruit stone is disclosed, being easy will Fruit disclose it is rotten, influence be enucleated effect;So in order to enable stoning effect it is more preferable, stoning bar lower end opened up a stoning Slot, and since conveyer bucket is truncated cone-shaped, inside offers arcwall face 422, so that the fruit in conveyer bucket is always positioned at fortune In the middle part of hopper, it is directed at fruit stone convenient for stoning slot, stoning bar is enucleated slot, nucleopore and fruit stone is gone to be located at straight line, and then guaranteeing fruit While nuclear energy is removed, fruit will not be damaged.
Since how rounded fruit is or oval, in After Enucleation, fruit easily deflects, so that stoning bar is pressed in water When on fruit, it is easy to skid, causes stoning to fail, in order to solve this problem, be mounted with a fixation kit, the fixation kit packet Include gag lever post 38, fixed plate 39 and limited block 381;Gag lever post is bolted on the lower surface of driving plate, positioned at driving plate Two sides, fixed plate are located at below driving plate, offer multiple through-holes for slidably reciprocating for gag lever post and stoning bar thereon;Again A limited block has been welded on the lower end of gag lever post, and fixed plate is avoided to deviate from out of gag lever post;So that when driving plate exists When declining under the driving of cylinder, fixed plate industry can decline with driving plate, and after fixed plate touches fruit, i.e., it can stop Fruit is fixed in conveyer bucket by decline, the gravity by itself, and gag lever post and stoning bar can then continue to decline, and is completed to water The stoning work of fruit, and due to the fixation of fixed plate, fruit is not susceptible to deflection and skids, to ensure that stoning bar can stablize height Effect removes fruit stone;And when driving plate rises, due to the effect of limited block, fixed plate also can be with rising, convenient for subsequent The fruit for needing to be enucleated enters stoning station.
Since fruit stone can be embedded in stoning slot, if not clearing up, it will cause the blockings of stoning slot, influence subsequent stoning effect Fruit also be easy to cause bacteria breed, so it is mounted with that clear bowl assembly, the clear bowl assembly include multiple and stoning bar correspondingly Shell 29, cleaning rod 23, the first bar slot 24, drive rod 25, the second bar slot 26 and transmission component;Transmission component includes driving wheel 31, transmission shaft 32 and transmission belt 34;First bar slot 24 and the second bar slot are provided in shell, and cleaning rod is mounted on the first bar slot It is interior, it can slidably reciprocate along the first bar slot;Drive rod is mounted in the second bar slot, can be slidably reciprocated along the second bar slot; A cleaning slot 211 has been opened up on stoning bar, has allowed cleaning rod to pass through cleaning slot and enters in stoning slot;Transmission shaft and shell Body is connected, and can rotate on shell, and driving wheel is a gear, connect with transmission shaft bond, and be meshed with cleaning rod, transmission belt peace On transmission shaft, one end is fixed with transmission shaft, and the other end is fixed on drive rod;So that when stoning bar has taken out fruit stone When continuing decline, drive rod decline will drive, the decline of drive rod then will pull transmission belt, so that transmission shaft be driven to rotate, pass The rotation of moving axis can then drive cleaning rod mobile, stretch out out of first bar slot, and be protruded into stoning slot by clearing up slot;It goes at this time Core bar rises again, and cleaning rod can will be enucleated the fruit stone in slot and transfer to stoning slot along cleaning slot sliding;And in order to enable cleaning rod It can shrink back in the first bar slot, first inclined surface 231 has been opened up on cleaning rod, one the has been opened up on cleaning slot Two inclined surface 212, so that when stoning bar rises to predeterminated position, after cleaning rod transfers to fruit stone out of stoning slot, cleaning Bar can be exited out of cleaning slot, be retracted in the first bar slot under the action of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, so that cleaning While bar plays the role of cleaning stoning slot, and the lifting for being enucleated bar is not influenced, structure is simple, and cooperation is stablized;And when cleaning It when bar is toward the first bar slot contract, and will drive driving wheel rotation, so that transmission shaft be driven to rotate, transmission belt rolled into storage, And then drive rod is driven to rise, predeterminated position is returned to, in order to the cooperation next time of drive rod and stoning bar, so that stoning bar is every It is secondary extract the core after, cleaning rod can by be enucleated slot in fruit stone clean up, avoid stoning slot be blocked or bacteria breed.
For the ease of the fixation of shell 29, two first supports 151 are bolted in fixed link, at two first It has been bolted two second supports 152 between frame 151, then has been bolted two thirds between two second supports 152 Bracket 153, shell 29 are connect with third bracket screw, so that shell is fixed on bracket, no matter how carrier bar is moved Dynamic, stoning bar can form stable cooperation with cleaning assembly always, will be enucleated the fruit stone in slot and transfer to;Bracket can play again simultaneously Reinforce the effect of support frame structure.
For the ease of the cooperation between drive rod and stoning bar, a drive ring 251, the driving are mounted on drive rod The internal diameter of ring is identical as the stoning internal diameter of slot, so that can just act on drive ring when stoning bar decline, and then drives Drive rod decline, while drive ring does not interfere with fruit stone again and is discharged out of stoning slot, will not influence the lifting for being enucleated bar.
In order to enable not fallen out into equipment and being influenced the operation of equipment by the fruit stone being discharged out of stoning slot, it is being enucleated A guidance basket 13 is mounted with below bar, screw is connected to a foundation face bar 133 respectively at the guidance basket both ends, bottom surface bar again with add Strong bar is bolted, so that the lower section that basket will be guided to be fixed on stoning bar, collects fruit stone convenient for guidance is blue;Guide the bottom surface of basket 131, to be obliquely installed, have been respectively mounted a baffle 132, bottom surface lowest part is opening, so that fruit stone is fallen on three side of bottom surface After in guidance basket, even if bouncing can also be blocked by baffle, fruit stone is avoided to fall into the operation in equipment and influencing equipment, and from tilting The bottom surface of setting is avoided fruit stone and fruit juice from falling into and set but also fruit stone and fruit juice can be slipped in additional collecting box along bottom surface It is standby or be deposited in guidance basket and cause the growth of bacterium, it ensure that the health and safety of equipment.
Specifically, piece cutting structure includes blade 44, first edge of a knife 45, second edge of a knife 46 and the third edge of a knife 47;Blade installation At the middle part of stoning bar, first edge of a knife is provided in fixed plate, and second edge of a knife has run through conveyer bucket, and conveyer bucket is separated in order to more A fixinig plate 421, the quantity of blade is 6 in the present embodiment, so each edge of a knife is also 6 cutter grooves, conveyer bucket is also divided It has been segmented into 6 fixinig plates;The third edge of a knife is provided on carrier bar;First edge of a knife, second edge of a knife and the third edge of a knife are located at same vertical On line, passed through convenient for blade;Since blade is mounted on stoning bar, so when stoning bar completion stoning work continues decline, Blade can cut fruit, complete slice work, time saving and energy saving, be simple and efficient, without with other equipment or structure by water Fruit slice, greatly reduces equipment cost and time cost.
Embodiment 2:
As seen in figures 8-14, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: be mounted with a feeding device, the feeding device packet Include elevating hopper 61, opening regulating structure, adjusting rod 62 and valve mechanism;Wherein elevating hopper is located at the top of carrier bar, with conveyer bucket It is corresponding;The elevating hopper includes discharge port 611, feed inlet 612, side wall 613, guiding piece 614 and striker plate 615;Discharge port position In the lower section of elevating hopper, feed inlet is located at the top of elevating hopper, and discharge port is less than feed inlet, so that the convenient addition in elevating hopper While fruit, fruit discharge is more slow, catches convenient for conveyer bucket;The side wall of elevating hopper is to be obliquely installed, so that water Fruit is easier to skid off from discharge port along side wall;A striker plate is mounted on the upper surface of elevating hopper, by feed inlet Three faces surround, to prevent when toward elevating hopper introversion pouring fruit, fruit leaks out from elevating hopper and causes unnecessary waste; Guiding piece is mounted on the lower end in elevating hopper, is divided into 5 osculums for two mouthfuls out so that 5 osculums just with the fortune on carrier bar Hopper is corresponding.
Specifically, opening regulating structure includes adjustable plate 63, adjustment axis 64 and positioning component;The positioning component includes positioning Bar 65, threaded hole 651, threaded rod 66 and knob 661;Adjustable plate is mounted on discharge outlet, and adjustment axis one end is welded on adjustable plate On, the other end passes through the through-hole being provided on elevating hopper, so that adjustable plate can carry out back rotation, to adjust discharge port Size so that the fruit of different fruit diameters can be discharged from discharge port, and can enable fruit arrange from discharge port one by one Out, it falls into conveyer bucket, to facilitate subsequent stoning and slice;And in order to enable adjustable plate can after being adjusted to suitable position To be fixed, a locating rod 65 has been welded in adjustment axis, then has opened up a threaded hole on the securing lever, and screw rod bar 66 is worn Cross the threaded hole, and screw hole so that threaded rod is twisted inward when needing secured adjusted plate, enable threaded rod with It is close to that fixation can be completed in the outer surface of elevating hopper;And threaded rod is turned for convenience, one is connected in threaded rod screwing Knob 661.
In order to enable fruit can preferably be discharged from discharge port, opened up on guiding piece in the confined planes being vertically arranged 6142, discharge outlet is divided into small space one by one, then the guide surface being inclined to set has been opened up on guiding piece 6141, so that fruit is discharged into small space under the action of guide surface, in order to be drained into fortune in turn from discharge port In hopper;And in order to enable guiding piece will not influence the rotation of adjustable plate, 4 regulating tanks 631 have been opened up on adjustable plate, thus So that guiding piece can be passed through from regulating tank when adjustable plate rotation, the rotation of adjustable plate is neither influenced, and is avoided that fruit It leaks out.
Specifically, valve mechanism includes door-plate 67, board slot 681 and reset assembly;The reset assembly include doorboard frame 68, Slide plate 671 and return unit 69, the return unit are a spring;Doorboard frame is mounted on the bottom surface of guiding piece and the side wall of elevating hopper On, it is connect respectively with the two screw, board slot is provided on doorboard frame, and door-plate is mounted in board slot, can be along board slot back and forth Sliding, to open and close discharge port;It is located at the side in board slot in door-plate again and has welded a slide plate 671, and will resets Part is mounted in board slot;One end of return unit and the bottom surface of board slot are clamped, and the other end and slide plate are clamped, so that door-plate is outside After sliding under the action of power and open discharge port along board slot, when losing external force, it can will go out again under the action of return unit Material mouth closing, avoids fruit from leaking out.
In order to enable forming cooperation between valving and conveyer bucket, a block 672 is welded on door-plate, then transporting A shifting block 48 is mounted on hopper, the part which is in contact with baffle is made of elastic metallic material;To make When proper conveyer bucket moves under the drive of carrier bar, shifting block can first be in contact with block, to push block, enable door-plate along plate Discharge port is opened in slot sliding, and the fruit in discharge port can be rolled down to therefrom in conveyer bucket;After reaching predeterminated position, due to multiple Position part elastic force increase, deformation occurs for shifting block, enable shifting block separate with block so that door-plate under the action of return unit back Sliding, discharge port is closed, avoid fruit leakage when conveyer bucket is not aligned with discharge port again;And in order to enable water Fruit preferably falls into conveyer bucket, and a guide surface 481 has been opened up on shifting block.
Specifically, adjusting rod 62 includes the interior body of rod 621, outer loop bar 622, fixed block 623 and adjusting knob 67;Outer loop bar welding It is a hollow cylinder on reinforcing rod;The interior body of rod is mounted in outer loop bar, can be slidably reciprocated along the inner wall of outer loop bar; Fixed block is bolted to the top of the interior body of rod, and one of side is bolted with elevating hopper;So that passing through sliding The interior body of rod, i.e., the height of adjustable elevating hopper, and then adjust the spacing between discharge port and conveyer bucket so that when a fruit from After being fallen into conveyer bucket in discharge port, the fruit in discharge port can be withstood by the fruit in conveyer bucket, prevent extra fruit It falls, in order to which door-plate again closes discharge port;And in order to enable can still be formed with conveyer bucket after elevating hopper height change Cooperation, dismounting hole has been opened up on block, can additionally install block, in order to which shifting block can match always with block, is pushed Door-plate is mobile;And in order to be fixed in the height after adjusting elevating hopper to suitable height, pacify on outer loop bar An adjusting knob 67 is filled;It is mounted with a support tube on outer loop bar, a through hole has been opened up in support tube, is connected to outer loop bar Inside and outside, adjusting knob is mounted in the through hole, and internal screw thread has been opened up in the through hole, outer spiral shell has been opened up on the body of rod of adjusting knob Line is threadedly coupled so that the two is formed, and when needing fixed elevating hopper, only need to be tightened adjusting knob, can be fixed on the interior body of rod In outer loop bar, to fix elevating hopper.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figures 15-16, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that: be mounted with a cleaning device, the cleaning device packet It includes service sink 71, hair brush structure and salvages structure;The hair brush structure includes brush axle, brush tube and hairbrush;Brush tube and hairbrush Axle key connection, hairbrush are mounted on brush tube;Brush axle is mounted on service sink, is connect with service sink bearing;Salvage structure packet It includes and salvages carrier bar 72, salvage plate 73 and carrier bar driving assembly, which includes salvaging wheel 74, salvaging axis 75 and energy supply Part 76;The energy supply part is the motor bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;It salvages axis and is mounted on cleaning Chi Shang is connect with service sink bearing, and salvaging wheel is gear, and key connection is salvaged carrier bar and engaged with wheel is salvaged on salvaging axis, so that The two can move synchronously;Multiple salvaging plates, which are uniformly mounted on, to be salvaged on carrier bar, so that continual will be clear Fruit in wash pool picks up;The output end of motor and brush axle are keyed, and have been keyed two gears on the brush axle, and one A parallel with gear that is salvaging on axis, the two is connected by chain drive;Another is parallel with the gear on remaining brush axle, phase It is connected between mutually also by chain drive, so that motor, which can drive, salvages carrier bar rotation, can also brush tube be driven to rotate, Energy utilization rate is higher, plays the role of energy saving.
It is introduced directly into elevating hopper in order to which the fruit that carrier bar salvages will be salvaged, is mounted with a material guiding parts 81, this is led Materials and parts include bottom plate 811, side plate 812 and collection water assembly, and collection water assembly includes Water tank 813 and conduit pipe 814;Bottom plate is in incline Tiltedly setting, high side, which is located at, salvages below carrier bar, and the feed inlet of low side and elevating hopper is affixed;So that fruit is from beating It can be fallen directly into material guiding parts on fishing carrier bar;And fruit leaks out in order to prevent, is mounted with side plate in bottom plate two sides;Water tank opens up On side of the bottom plate close to elevating hopper, so that the water being attached on fruit can be discharged, avoid water to processing unit Erosion, while Water tank also has certain slowing effect, and fruit is fallen into elevating hopper with soft, avoids falling It is bad;Conduit pipe is mounted on the lower surface of bottom plate, and one end is connected with Water tank, the other end and the service sink phase of conduit pipe Connection, so that water resource can be recycled, avoids wasting;And for the ease of the collection of water, it is opened in conduit pipe If water guide cambered surface 8141.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of for preserved fruit production fruit pretreatment system, including support frame (1), the cleaning device for cleaning fruit, For transport fruit conveying device, for for conveying device add fruited feeding device and water supply fruit stoning slice Processing unit;The cleaning device includes service sink (71), the hair brush structure for cleaning fruit and for salvaging beating for fruit Fish out structure;It is characterized by: the feeding structure includes the elevating hopper (61) being detachably connected with support frame as described above (1);It is described Elevating hopper (61) is equipped with for connecting the material guiding parts (81) for salvaging structure and the elevating hopper (61).
2. the fruit pretreatment system according to claim 1 for preserved fruit production, it is characterised in that: the material guiding parts (81) include the bottom plate (811) being inclined to set, be set to the side plate (812) of the bottom plate (811) two sides and for that will be attached to The collection water assembly of water recycling on fruit.
3. the fruit pretreatment system according to claim 2 for preserved fruit production, it is characterised in that: the collection water assembly Including multiple Water tanks (813) on the bottom plate (811) and the conduit pipe being connected with the Water tank (813) (814);A water guide cambered surface (8141) is equipped in the conduit pipe (814).
4. the fruit pretreatment system according to claim 3 for preserved fruit production, it is characterised in that: the salvaging structure Including can sweeping action salvaging carrier bar (72), it is multiple it is uniformly distributed in it is described salvaging carrier bar (72) on salvaging plate (73) and use In the carrier bar driving assembly for driving described salvaging carrier bar (72) sweeping action.
5. the fruit pretreatment system according to claim 4 for preserved fruit production, it is characterised in that: the carrier bar driving The salvaging wheel (74) and the salvaging for salvaging wheel (74) rotation stop cooperation that component includes and salvaging carrier bar (72) transmission cooperates Axis (75) and the energy supply part (76) cooperated with salvaging axis (75) transmission.
6. the fruit pretreatment system according to claim 5 for preserved fruit production, it is characterised in that: described to remove nuclear structure Including it is multiple can sweeping action stoning bar (21), be set to it is described stoning bar (21) on stoning slot (22) and for by fruit stone from The clear bowl assembly taken out in stoning slot (22).
7. the fruit pretreatment system according to claim 6 for preserved fruit production, it is characterised in that: the clear bowl assembly Including can sweeping action cleaning rod (23), for for the cleaning rod (23) sweeping action the first bar slot (24), can be back and forth The drive rod (25) of movement is used for for the second bar slot (26) of the drive rod (25) sweeping action and for connecting the cleaning The transmission component of bar (23) and the drive rod (25).
CN201811575279.0A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of fruit pretreatment system for preserved fruit production Withdrawn CN109602031A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112720646A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-30 许昌学院 Spherical food slicer
CN112869204A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-01 芜湖盛强农业科技发展有限公司 Canned fruit apparatus for producing
CN113601560A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-11-05 安徽德高食品股份有限公司 A section equipment that denucleates for preserved fruit production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112720646A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-30 许昌学院 Spherical food slicer
CN112720646B (en) * 2020-12-10 2023-01-20 许昌学院 Spherical food slicer
CN112869204A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-01 芜湖盛强农业科技发展有限公司 Canned fruit apparatus for producing
CN113601560A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-11-05 安徽德高食品股份有限公司 A section equipment that denucleates for preserved fruit production

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