CN109601534A - It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method - Google Patents

It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109601534A
CN109601534A CN201811328765.2A CN201811328765A CN109601534A CN 109601534 A CN109601534 A CN 109601534A CN 201811328765 A CN201811328765 A CN 201811328765A CN 109601534 A CN109601534 A CN 109601534A
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China
Prior art keywords
mixture
large small
water
small moth
added
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CN201811328765.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈辉
宁航
唐明
代鲁鲁
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201811328765.2A priority Critical patent/CN109601534A/en
Publication of CN109601534A publication Critical patent/CN109601534A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N27/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/12Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention prevents and treats the dry ointment of large small moth painting and stirs into paste by following components and weight: terpenes mixture 5~10, imidacloprid 10~18, flolimat 3~7, thickener 0.5~5, moisturizer 0.5~2, auxiliary agent 5~8, water 20~30, kaolin 35~40;Ointment mobility of the present invention is moderate, has viscosity, is not easy drying and volatilizing, the drug effect phase is long;Terpene compound has stronger sucking action to large small moth, brushes on withered wood, the large small moth inside and outside trunk can be trapped and killed, and stickiness ointment forms layer protecting film to trunk simultaneously, can prevent and treat large small moth subintrusion again;Selection apply to withered wood and be done before large small moth emergence, be can get more good control efficiency, is further prevented the harm and propagation of large small moth.

Description

It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticide and preparation method, specifically a kind of prevention and treatment large small moth applies dry ointment and preparation side Method belongs to plant protection art.
Background technique
Dendroctonus armandi is subordinate to coleoptera Scolytidae large small moth category, is mainly distributed on the ground such as China Shan, river, sweet, Henan, is One of most destructive pest of China, the Bashan Mountain, the Qinling Mountains natural forest ecosystem.Dendroctonus armandi is as Qinling Mountains Bashan Mountain woods The pioneer pest in area, main harm are more than the healthy Huashan pine of 30 years age of tree maturations, are primary bark beetle.Dendroctonus armandi After invading the Huashan pine of health, tree vigo(u)r is weak rapidly, and a large amount of secondary insects is caused to be invaded, and so that killed trees is withered rapidly, loses Water conservation is gone, the effect of air is conserved water and soil and purify.Due to dendroctonus armandi hidden sexual life for a long time, it is not easy to be sent out It is existing, influenced by external environmental condition small, insect density is relatively stable, therefore difficulty of prevention and cure is bigger.
In recent years, prevention and treatment dendroctonus armandi mainly had timber quarantine, chemical prevention and biological control etc..But these sides Method, which is substantially all, to be had some limitations, and fails to reach ideal control efficiency, timber quarantine will cause the worm traped Son and the insect lured be not at than column.Specifically, the insect traped is the minority for luring insect, counter to attend the meeting Cause the region locally aggrieved exacerbation.And the form of chemical prevention is varied, such as punches injection, because failing clearly aggrieved trees Target, blindly infuse it is dry will cause the waste of a large amount of medicaments, such as withered wood note is dry, and tree vigo(u)r is weak, and medicament is almost in trees body It is unable to complete conveying, also can not just be played a role;Medicament, which sprays, would generally select emamection benaoate, oxidation pleasure The medicaments such as fruit, DDVP and imidacloprid, but usually medicament sprays only trunk surface, and forest zone rainfall can mostly wash away the medicine sprayed Agent not only fails to play preventive and therapeutic effect, while also resulting in great pollution to environment.It is limited to dendroctonus armandi generation area Weather and geographic factor limitation, also can cause environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome defect present in current various prevention and treatment large small moth insecticides, and it is open a kind of It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method.
The present invention prevents and treats the dry ointment of large small moth painting and is formed by following components and weight:
Terpenes mixture 5~10, flolimat 3~7, thickener 0.5~5, moisturizer 0.5~2, helps imidacloprid 10~18 Agent 5~8, water 20~30, kaolin 35~40;
Its terpenes mixture is made of australene, nopinene, 3- carene by 1:1:1 proportion;Thickener is by polyacrylamide, poly- The one or more combination of vinyl alcohol and xanthan gum forms;Moisturizer is by one kind of glycerine, butanediol and polyethylene glycol or several Kind is composed, and auxiliary agent is by ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether, ten One kind or several of sodium dialkyl sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and thermally coupled distillation columns Kind is composed;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin are uniformly mixed to form mixture A with 1/2~2/3 water,
B. terpenes mixture is added in mixture A, is sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. thickener, moisturizer and auxiliary agent are added into mixture B, then add remaining water, firmly stirs into paste, put It is In Shade.
Ointment mobility of the present invention is moderate, has viscosity, is not easy drying and volatilizing, the drug effect phase is long;Terpene compound is to big Bark beetle has stronger sucking action, brushes on withered wood, the large small moth inside and outside trunk can be trapped and killed, stickiness ointment is simultaneously Layer protecting film is formed to trunk, large small moth subintrusion again can be prevented and treated;Selection applies withered wood before large small moth emergence It is dry, it can get more good control efficiency, further prevent the harm and propagation of large small moth.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Implementation column one: prevention and treatment large small moth applies dry ointment and is formed by following components and weight:
Australene 1.67, nopinene 1.67,3- carene 1.67,7 parts of imidacloprid 14, flolimat, kaolin 35, polyacrylamide 2, polyvinyl alcohol 2, glycerine 2 and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 4, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 4, water 30;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. part australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, glycerine and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are added into In mixture B, water is then added, paste is firmly stirred into, is placed in shady place.
Implementation column two: prevention and treatment large small moth applies dry ointment and is formed by following components and weight:
Australene 2.33, nopinene 2.33,3- carene 2.33, imidacloprid 10, flolimat 4, kaolin 36, polyacrylamide 2, Xanthan gum 1, glycerine 1, butanediol 1, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 8, water 30;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, glycerine, butanediol and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol are added in resulting mixture B, so After add water, firmly stir into paste, be placed in shady place.
Embodiment three: prevention and treatment large small moth applies dry ointment and is formed by following components and weight:
Australene 3, nopinene 3,3- carene 3, imidacloprid 12, flolimat 4, kaolin 40, polyacrylamide 5,2 He of glycerine Nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 4, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 4, water 20;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyacrylamide, glycerine and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate are added in mixture B, Then water is added again, firmly stirs into paste, is placed in shady place.
Example IV: prevention and treatment large small moth applies dry ointment and is formed by following components and weight:
Australene 3.33, nopinene 3.33,3- carene 3.33, imidacloprid 16, flolimat 4, kaolin 38, polyvinyl alcohol 2, Huang Virgin rubber 2,2 parts of butanediol and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 4, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 2, water 20;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, butanediol and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are added to mixture In B, water is then added again, firmly stirs into paste, is placed in shady place.
When applying dry ointment using present invention prevention and treatment large small moth, the withered wood of selection or dry wood are applied dry first, from butt It is brushed to high 5m is set, the dry number of painting, yin can be increased by being usually in the big area of the vent position extent of injury in tailo and roadside The extent of injury lower area in position, which is reduced, in slope and woods applies dry number.

Claims (5)

1. preventing and treating large small moth applies dry ointment and preparation method, it is characterised in that formed by following components and weight: terpenes Class mixture 5~10, imidacloprid 10~18, flolimat 3~7, thickener 0.5~5, moisturizer 0.5~2, auxiliary agent 5~8, water 20~30, kaolin 35~40;
Its terpenes mixture is made of australene, nopinene, 3- carene by 1:1:1 proportion;Thickener is by polyacrylamide, poly- The one or more combination of vinyl alcohol and xanthan gum forms;Moisturizer is by one kind of glycerine, butanediol and polyethylene glycol or several Kind is composed, and auxiliary agent is by ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether, ten One kind or several of sodium dialkyl sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and thermally coupled distillation columns Kind is composed;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin are uniformly mixed to form mixture A with 1/2~2/3 water,
B. terpenes mixture is added in mixture A, is sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. thickener, moisturizer and auxiliary agent are added into mixture B, then add remaining water, firmly stirs into paste, put It is In Shade.
2. prevention and treatment large small moth according to claim 1 infuses dry medicament, it is characterised in that by following components and weight It forms:
Australene 1.67, nopinene 1.67,3- carene 1.67,7 parts of imidacloprid 14, flolimat, kaolin 35, polyacrylamide 2, polyvinyl alcohol 2, glycerine 2 and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 4, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 4, water 30;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. part australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyacrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, glycerine and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are added into In mixture B, water is then added, paste is firmly stirred into, is placed in shady place.
3. prevention and treatment large small moth according to claim 1 infuses dry medicament, it is characterised in that by following components and weight It forms:
Australene 2.33, nopinene 2.33,3- carene 2.33, imidacloprid 10, flolimat 4, kaolin 36, polyacrylamide 2, Xanthan gum 1, glycerine 1, butanediol 1, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 8, water 30;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, glycerine, butanediol and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol are added in resulting mixture B, so After add water, firmly stir into paste, be placed in shady place.
4. prevention and treatment large small moth according to claim 1 infuses dry medicament, it is characterised in that by following components and weight It forms:
Australene 3, nopinene 3,3- carene 3, imidacloprid 12, flolimat 4, kaolin 40, polyacrylamide 5,2 He of glycerine Nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 4, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 4, water 20;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyacrylamide, glycerine and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate are added in mixture B, Then water is added again, firmly stirs into paste, is placed in shady place.
5. prevention and treatment large small moth according to claim 1 infuses dry medicament, it is characterised in that by following components and weight It forms:
Australene 3.33, nopinene 3.33,3- carene 3.33, imidacloprid 16, flolimat 4, kaolin 38, polyvinyl alcohol 2, Huang Virgin rubber 2,2 parts of butanediol and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 4, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 2, water 20;
Above-mentioned prevention and treatment large small moth apply dry ointment the preparation method is as follows:
A. it is uniformly mixed imidacloprid, flolimat, kaolin to form mixture A with water,
B. australene, nopinene, 3- carene mixture are added into mixture A, are sufficiently stirred to form mixture B,
C. polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, butanediol and ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are added to mixture In B, water is then added again, firmly stirs into paste, is placed in shady place.
CN201811328765.2A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method Pending CN109601534A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811328765.2A CN109601534A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811328765.2A CN109601534A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It prevents and treats large small moth and applies dry ointment and preparation method

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CN109601534A true CN109601534A (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115804386A (en) * 2021-09-15 2023-03-17 江苏功成生物科技有限公司 High-permeability insecticidal coating-drying agent capable of being coated and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1806543A (en) * 2005-12-06 2006-07-26 河北省林业科学研究院 Red turpentine beetle attractant
US20150147288A1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-05-28 Tao Zhong Botanical insecticides
CN105594747A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-05-25 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 Precisely-oriented and efficient pest prevention and control insect disinfestation composition and use method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1806543A (en) * 2005-12-06 2006-07-26 河北省林业科学研究院 Red turpentine beetle attractant
US20150147288A1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-05-28 Tao Zhong Botanical insecticides
CN105594747A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-05-25 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 Precisely-oriented and efficient pest prevention and control insect disinfestation composition and use method thereof

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曹继庆: "玛可河林区红脂大小蠹发生危害及防治对策 ", 《青海农林科技》 *
郭玉永等: "红脂大小蠹信息素配方研究及诱杀效果", 《山西农业大学学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115804386A (en) * 2021-09-15 2023-03-17 江苏功成生物科技有限公司 High-permeability insecticidal coating-drying agent capable of being coated and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190412