CN109598636A - A kind of terminal, equipment and the agricultural planting information control platform based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of terminal, equipment and the agricultural planting information control platform based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109598636A CN109598636A CN201811636618.1A CN201811636618A CN109598636A CN 109598636 A CN109598636 A CN 109598636A CN 201811636618 A CN201811636618 A CN 201811636618A CN 109598636 A CN109598636 A CN 109598636A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0231—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
- G05D1/0276—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle
- G05D1/0278—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle using satellite positioning signals, e.g. GPS
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of terminal, equipment and the agricultural planting information control platform based on Internet of Things, and agricultural planting mobile terminal may be implemented the acquisition to the planting process data of plant personnel, preservation and communications, can monitor planting process.The acquisition to the planting process data of crop planting equipment, preservation and communications may be implemented in crop planting equipment, can get technical support in real time.Crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal are communicated to connect with planting information interactive server respectively；Planting information interaction is constituted, plantation expert, the communication connection between crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal are constituted.Information is selected and appointed according to what crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal issued, plantation service support expert is selected and appointed to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal, the plantation service support expert's crop planting equipment selected and appointed or the corresponding farmer of plantation mobile terminal is made to carry out plantation service support.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop planting field more particularly to a kind of terminal, equipment and the agricultural planting based on Internet of Things
Information control platform.
Background technique
Current agricultural plantation is mainly planted based on self-employed worker, carries out orderly kind based on local natural environment
It plants.Some planting area configuration agricultural research staffs carry out carrying out technical support to peasant household, improve plantation yield.
In the prior art, these have the experience or good artificially planted based on the experience of individual, and had
Technology can not be further much.And in planting process, often in a small region technology exchange, can not accomplish pair
New technology new departure is promoted.
Farmer can not record planting process information at present, the information based on environment, by by weather forecast or broadcast, matchmaker
Body acquisition lacks real-time.Lack technical support in planting process.Crop planting equipment in use, is merely capable of
The basic status information of crop planting equipment itself is got, can not be combined with planting process information.Work as crop planting
Equipment planting process when something goes wrong, technical support can not be obtained in time.
It is distributed more widely since agricultural planting region is wide, and the region having is not very flourishing place in some traffic,
Extraneous new planting information can not be received in this way, can not be obtained valuable plantation and be taught, even if there is plantation to teach, be limited to item
Part compels to accomplish that in time influence agricultural planting yield, restriction agricultural planting develop in this way.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural planting mobile terminal, comprising: plantation
Mobile touch screen, the mobile microcontroller of plantation, plantation mobile communication module, the mobile storage module of plantation, soil humidity sensor,
Temperature Humidity Sensor, height-gauge, wind force test device plant mobile video capturing apparatus and plantation running fix mould
Block；
Soil humidity sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, height-gauge, wind force test device plant mobile touch screen, kind
Mobile communication module is planted, mobile storage module is planted, plants mobile video capturing apparatus and plantation mobile position-fixed module difference
It is connect with mobile microcontroller is planted, plants mobile microcontroller and pass through plantation mobile communication module and planting information interactive service
Device communication connection receives the data information that planting information interactive server is sent, also sends kind to planting information interactive server
Plant the location information of mobile terminal, ambient temperature and humidity information, wind-force information and video image information；Also planting information is stored
Into the mobile storage module of plantation.
A kind of crop planting equipment, comprising: for absorbing the video of video image when crop planting equipment works
Camera, the GPS positioning device for being positioned to crop planting equipment, signal transmitting antenna, wireless communication module with
And microcontroller；
Video camera, GPS positioning device and wireless communication module respectively with microcontroller；Microcontroller also with farming
The electrical connection of object planting equipment, obtains the operational data information and equipment operation information of crop planting equipment, and microcontroller will
The operational data information and equipment operation information of crop planting equipment, the location information of crop planting equipment and work
When video image module is uploaded to planting information interactive server by wireless communication.
A kind of agricultural planting information control platform based on Internet of Things, planting information interactive server, crop planting are set
Plantation mobile terminal that is standby, being carried for plant personnel；
Crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal are communicated to connect with planting information interactive server respectively；
Planting information interactive server is used to construct the coordinate bitmap area in crop planting area, by crop planting Division
For each plantation block, the crops planted required for each plantation block are configured, implantation time supports training time, planting process
The time point of each operation and plantation time point of monitoring；
It also provides for planting data interaction and plantation data association between plantation mobile terminal and crop planting equipment
With processing, planting information operation port also is provided for plant personnel, plant personnel or Cultivate administration personnel is made to initiate plantation operation
Task, real-time monitoring plant personnel operation, also realizes the export function of plantation data, configures planting process operating instruction；
It is also used to plant mobile terminal, the plantation data that crop planting equipment uploads carry out comprehensive analysis diagnosis, benefit
The process data information operated with crop planting, crop planting operating point control, crop planting operation execute the time, when
Preceding crop growth state, environmental information, whether the feeding training situation for analyzing crops is excellent, forms prediction and support to train to grow up
Gesture.
Preferably, further includes: the farmer's service support terminal supporting expert's sign-on access for planting technology and using；
Farmer's service support terminal and planting information interactive server communicate to connect, and farmer's service support terminal is used for
Crop planting information is transmitted to planting information interactive server, farmer's service support terminal is also used to hand over from planting information
Mutual server obtains crop planting information and receives the crop planting information of planting information interactive server push；
Planting information interactive server includes: planting information processing module and planting information classified storage module；
Planting information processing module is used to receive crop planting equipment and plants the data information that mobile terminal is sent, also
Crop planting information is pushed to crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal；
Planting information classified storage module is used for the received crop planting information of planting information processing module and incites somebody to action
Planting information processing module treated crop planting information carries out classification storage according to preset crop planting classification.
Preferably, planting information interactive server further include: plantation service support expert info includes module, plantation service
Support expert opinion module, plantation service support expert selects and appoints module and plantation service support expert to support statistical module；
It is special that plantation service support expert info includes plantation service support of the module for including offer planting technology service
Family's information, and plantation service support expert info is stored into the experts database of information classified storage module, establish plantation service
Support expert's data bank；
Plantation service support expert selects and appoints module for the information of selecting and appointing according to planting information processing module, Xiang Nongzuo species
It plants standby or plantation mobile terminal and selects and appoints plantation service support expert, make the plantation service support expert's crop planting selected and appointed
Equipment or the corresponding farmer of plantation mobile terminal carry out plantation service；Or according to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal
What is issued selects and appoints information, selects and appoints plantation service support expert to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal, makes the institute selected and appointed
Stating plantation service support expert is that crop planting equipment or the corresponding farmer of plantation mobile terminal carry out plantation service support；
Expert opinion module is for every plantation service support expert to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal pair
Answer farmer service after, to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal Push Service after evaluation information；
Expert's Workload Account module is used to obtain the service ratings and evaluation opinion of every plantation service support expert,
The service ratings and evaluation opinion of every plantation service support expert are counted and summarized, every plantation service support expert is formed
Evaluation library；It is also used to count and summarize the plantation service support total duration of every plantation service support expert, the service of having planted
The workload of support, the workload of service support to be planted, completed plantation service support amount；Every plantation service support is special
Response time of the family to plantation service support work.
Preferably, planting information processing module is also used to default plantation parameter, and default plantation parameter is divided into the first comparison
Threshold value reminds grade, and second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value and reminds grade；
First, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value
Grade significance level is reminded successively to increase；
Transfer crop planting equipment or plant mobile terminal upload planting information in plantation parameter, will plantation parameter with
Default plantation parameter is compared, and judges that comparison result is in that and compares threshold value prompting grade range；
When comparison result be in first compare threshold value remind grade when, reminded by way of mail crop planting equipment or
Plant mobile terminal；
When comparison result, which is in second, compares threshold value prompting grade, set by a preset duration to crop planting by every
The mode that standby or plantation mobile terminal sends text information is reminded；
When comparison result, which is in third, compares threshold value prompting grade, set by a preset duration to crop planting by every
The mode that standby or plantation mobile terminal sends voice messaging is reminded；
When comparison result, which is in N, compares threshold value prompting grade, mentioned by issuing alarm in planting information interactive server
Show, while being reminded to the mode that crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal send voice messaging；
Crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal feed back to planting information interactive server remind treatment progress in real time
With as a result, the information of feedback is pushed to farmer's service support terminal by planting information interactive server.
Preferably, planting information interactive server is also used to be arranged plantation service support Information Problems and links up region；Plantation
Service support Information Problems link up region and collect planting information problem, to all farmers inside planting information interactive server
Service support terminal and farmer's client are shown, and make plantation service support expert and the kind of farmer's service support terminal
The farmer for planting family client answers for planting information problem, and with regard to the answer of question answering in the corresponding plantation of problem
Information Problems are linked up region and are shown；
It is also used to establish farmer's service support terminal and farmer's client online real with third party's dialogic software
Shi Tongxin；
It is also used to that farmer's client or farmer's service support terminal is made to start information online editing；As farmer client
When end starting information online editing or the starting information online editing of farmer's service support terminal, based on planting information interaction clothes
It is engaged in starting the editable plantation text and graphical information software for showing planting information, farmer's client and farmer's service on device
It supports that terminal plants text by editable and graphical information software increases planting information, deletes, modification operation；Kind
After the completion of plant family client and farmer's service support terminal operate planting information, the planting information after the completion of operation is protected
It deposits to information classified storage module, while the planting information after operation is being respectively sent to farmer's client and farmer's clothes
Terminal is supported in business.
Preferably, planting information interactive server obtains the planting process information of each plantation mobile terminal, by pre-
If sampling time according to default extraction mode, extract planting process information, to the planting process information and preset threshold of extraction,
Or historical data is compared, when extracting planting process information superthreshold or super historical data, to the plantation data
Planting process information chain where point carries out judgement of all analysing and comparing, and judges that locating comparison threshold value reminds grade；
It is right based on current planting process information superthreshold or super historical data institute when being more than that third compares threshold value prompting grade
The plantation problem answered searches compatible farmer's service support terminal in plantation service support expert data bank, judges institute
State farmer's service support terminal whether be can connection communication state, it is such as online for can connection communication state, open the plantation
The communication of mobile terminal is planted corresponding to family service support terminal and current planting process information superthreshold or super historical data
Connection, makes the corresponding plantation service support expert of farmer's service support terminal dock communication with farmer.
Preferably, planting information interactive server is also used to through ICP/IP protocol or IPX/SPX agreement or NetBEUI
Agreement or 485 communication protocols or Zigbee protocol are communicated to connect with plantation mobile terminal and crop planting equipment respectively, are obtained
Take plantation data information；
Planting information interactive server is also used to configure plantation mobile terminal and the plantation data of crop planting equipment are logical
Believe template, configuration plantation data send IP address in plantation data communication template, plant data first place frame, plant data last bit
Frame, communication issue time point, and communications reception time point plants data type and default plantation data critical lexeme；
Planting information interactive server is arranged before handling plantation data according to preset data communication template
Column；To different communication protocol, the plantation data that the plantation data and multiple periods that different acquisition modes obtain obtain are carried out
Data deduplication, screening.
Preferably, farmer's service support terminal is also used in the planting information for receiving the distribution of planting information processing module
After consulting guidance task, farmer's service support terminal shows planting information guidance to be consulted；Planting information enters access and teaches
In showing that access is taught when program；Farmer's service support terminal generates preset plantation and consults guidance lecture after the completion of examination,
By plantation, service support expert is filled in；
It includes: that planting information consults guidance task names that guidance lecture is consulted in plantation, plants classification, farmer's client connects
Be grounded location and farmer's client for farmer's title, planting information, which is consulted, teaches content information, and planting information is consulted
Content results and planting information are taught to consult the plantation service support expert's title taught；
Plantation is consulted guidance lecture and is uploaded to planting information processing module by farmer's service support terminal, at planting information
Plantation is consulted guidance lecture and stored to client's plantation class storage area by reason module, while planting information processing module looks into plantation
Read that guidance lecture is sent to the corresponding farmer's client of planting information or planting information processing module is corresponding to planting information
Farmer's client, which issues, reminds.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the invention has the following advantages that
Agricultural planting mobile terminal may be implemented the acquisition to the planting process data of plant personnel in the present invention, save with
And communications.So that plantation data have trackability, planting process can be monitored.
The acquisition to the planting process data of crop planting equipment may be implemented in crop planting equipment, saves and logical
Letter transmission.So that the plantation data of crop planting equipment have trackability, planting process can be monitored, can be obtained in real time
To technical support.
Crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal are communicated to connect with planting information interactive server respectively；Constitute kind
Information exchange is planted, plantation expert, the communication connection between crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal are constituted.
According to information is selected and appointed, planting information interactive server selects and appoints plantation to crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal
Service support expert makes the plantation service support expert's crop planting equipment selected and appointed plantation corresponding with plantation mobile terminal
Family carries out plantation service；Or information is selected and appointed according to what crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal issued, to crop planting
Equipment and plantation mobile terminal select and appoint plantation service support expert, make the plantation service support expert farming species selected and appointed
It plants standby farmer corresponding with plantation mobile terminal and carries out plantation service support.Plantation service support expert, which has been achieved, is
Farmer provides plantation service support.Either in which region, in which growing area.If there is network by internet, or
The local area network in one region realizes that the interconnection of three realizes plantation service support.It is wide to realize agricultural planting region, is distributed
It is relatively wide, it is not that very flourishing place can obtain plantation service support in some traffic.
Planting information interactive server can plant data, and history of forming region of data storage with classified storage items, for kind
It plants service support expert and farmer accesses and uses, use for reference.It also achieves plantation service support expert and carries out overall merit, to kind
The grading of service support expert service is planted, so that farmer can give and refer to, can make to plant when service support expert is planted in selection
It is properer to plant service.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is agricultural planting mobile terminal schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is crop planting equipment schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the agricultural planting information control platform schematic diagram based on Internet of Things；
Fig. 4 is that the agricultural planting information based on Internet of Things manages platform embodiment schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the agricultural planting information based on Internet of Things manages platform embodiment schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural planting mobile terminal, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: plantation mobile touch screen 32, plantation move
Dynamic microcontroller 31, plants mobile communication module 33, plants mobile storage module 34, soil humidity sensor 35, and temperature and humidity passes
Sensor 36, height-gauge 37, wind force test device 38 plant mobile video capturing apparatus 39 and plantation mobile position-fixed module
41；
Soil humidity sensor 35, Temperature Humidity Sensor 36, height-gauge 37, wind force test device 38, plantation movement
Touch screen 32 plants mobile communication module 33, plants mobile storage module 34, plants mobile video capturing apparatus 39 and plantation
Mobile position-fixed module 41 is connect with the mobile microcontroller 31 of plantation respectively, plants mobile microcontroller 31 by planting mobile communication
Module 33 and planting information interactive server communicate to connect, and receive the data information that planting information interactive server is sent, also to
Planting information interactive server sends the location information of plantation mobile terminal 2, ambient temperature and humidity information, wind-force information and video
Image information；Also planting information is stored into the mobile storage module 34 of plantation.Agricultural planting mobile terminal 2 can be by charging electricity
Pond power supply, rechargeable battery electricity deficiency can charge.
The present invention also provides a kind of crop planting equipment, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: for absorbing crop planting equipment
The video camera 42 of video image when work, the GPS positioning device 43 for being positioned to crop planting equipment 3,
Signal transmitting antenna 44, wireless communication module 45 and microcontroller 46；
Video camera 42, GPS positioning device 43 and wireless communication module 45 respectively with microcontroller 46；Microcontroller
46 are also electrically connected with crop planting equipment 3, obtain the operational data information and equipment operation letter of crop planting equipment 3
Breath, microcontroller 46 is by the operational data information and equipment operation information of crop planting equipment 3, crop planting equipment 3
Location information and video image when work module 45 is uploaded to planting information interactive server by wireless communication.Farming
Object planting equipment can include but is not limited to seeder, rice transplanter, harvester, weeder etc..
The agricultural planting information control platform based on Internet of Things that the present invention also provides a kind of, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, plantation
Information interaction server 1, crop planting equipment 3, the plantation mobile terminal 2 carried for plant personnel；
Crop planting equipment 3 and plantation mobile terminal 2 are communicated to connect with planting information interactive server 1 respectively；
Planting information interactive server 1 is used to construct the coordinate bitmap area in crop planting area, by crop planting zoning
It is divided into each plantation block, configures the crops planted required for each plantation block, implantation time is supported the training time, planted
The time point of each operation of journey and plantation time point of monitoring；
It also provides for planting data interaction and plantation data between plantation mobile terminal 2 and crop planting equipment 3
Collaboration processing, also provides planting information operation port for plant personnel, and plant personnel or Cultivate administration personnel is made to initiate plantation behaviour
Make task, the operation of real-time monitoring plant personnel also realizes the export function of plantation data, configures planting process operating instruction；
It is also used to plant mobile terminal 2, the plantation data that crop planting equipment 3 uploads carry out comprehensive analysis diagnosis,
The process data information operated using crop planting, crop planting operating point control, crop planting operation execute the time,
Current crop growth state, environmental information, whether the feeding training situation for analyzing crops is excellent, forms the feeding training growth of prediction and becomes
Gesture.
Method and device of the invention may be achieved in many ways.For example, can by software, hardware, firmware or
Person's software, hardware, firmware any combination realize method and device of the invention.The step of for the method it is above-mentioned
Sequence is merely to be illustrated, and the step of method of the invention is not limited to sequence described in detail above, unless with other sides
Formula illustrates.In addition, in some embodiments, the present invention can be also embodied as recording program in the recording medium, these
Program includes for realizing machine readable instructions according to the method for the present invention.Thus, the present invention also covers storage for executing
The recording medium of program according to the method for the present invention.
Need further exist for explanation is, further includes: supports expert's sign-on access for planting technology and the farmer that uses takes
Terminal 2 is supported in business；
Farmer's service support terminal 2 and planting information interactive server 1 communicate to connect, farmer's service support terminal 2
For crop planting information to be transmitted to planting information interactive server 1, farmer's service support terminal 2 is also used to from plantation
Information interaction server 1 obtains crop planting information and receives the crop planting that planting information interactive server 1 pushes
Information；
Planting information interactive server 1 includes: planting information processing module 11 and planting information classified storage module 12；
Planting information processing module 11 is used to receive crop planting equipment 3 and plants the data letter that mobile terminal 2 is sent
Breath also pushes crop planting information to crop planting equipment 3 and plantation mobile terminal 2；
Planting information classified storage module 12 be used for by the received crop planting information of planting information processing module 11 with
And treated the crop planting information of planting information processing module 11 is classified according to preset crop planting classification
Storage.
In the present invention, planting information interactive server 1 further include: plantation service support expert info includes module 21, plants
Service support expert opinion module 22 is planted, plantation service support expert selects and appoints module 23 and plantation service support expert to support system
Count module 24；
Plantation service support expert info includes module 21 and provides the plantation service support of planting technology service for including
Expert info, and plantation service support expert info is stored into the experts database of information classified storage module 12, establish plantation
Service support expert's data bank；Plantation service support expert info includes: plantation service support expert gender, plants service support
Expert's age plants the service support expert length of service, plants service support expert domain speciality, plants service support expert industry
Achievement and plantation service support expert working region；
Plantation service support expert selects and appoints module 23 for the information of selecting and appointing according to planting information processing module 11, Xiang Nongzuo
Object planting equipment 3 or plantation mobile terminal 2 select and appoint plantation service support expert, make the plantation service support expert's farming selected and appointed
Object planting equipment 3 or the plantation corresponding farmer of mobile terminal 2 carry out plantation service；Or according to crop planting equipment 3 or kind
That plants the sending of mobile terminal 2 selects and appoints information, selects and appoints plantation service support special to crop planting equipment 3 or plantation mobile terminal 2
Family, make the plantation service support expert's crop planting equipment 3 selected and appointed or plant the corresponding farmer of mobile terminal 2 into
Row plantation service support；
Expert opinion module 22 is for every plantation service support expert to crop planting equipment 3 or plantation mobile terminal
After 2 corresponding farmers services, to crop planting equipment 3 or plantation 2 Push Service of mobile terminal after evaluation information；
Expert's Workload Account module 24 is used to obtain the service ratings and evaluation meaning of every plantation service support expert
See, count and summarize the service ratings and evaluation opinion of every plantation service support expert, forms every plantation service support
The evaluation library of expert；It is also used to count and summarize the plantation service support total duration of every plantation service support expert, has planted
The workload of service support, the workload of service support to be planted, completed plantation service support amount；Every plantation service branch
Expert is held to the response time of plantation service support work.
Explanation is needed further exist for, planting information processing module 11 is also used to default plantation parameter, by default cultivated ginseng
Number is divided into the first comparison threshold value and reminds grade, and second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value and mentions
Awake grade；
First, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value
Grade significance level is reminded successively to increase；
It transfers crop planting equipment 3 or plants the plantation parameter in the upload planting information of mobile terminal 2, parameter will be planted
It is compared with default plantation parameter, judges that comparison result is in that and compares threshold value prompting grade range；
When comparison result, which is in first, compares threshold value prompting grade, crop planting equipment 3 is reminded by way of mail
Or plantation mobile terminal 2；
When comparison result, which is in second, compares threshold value prompting grade, set by a preset duration to crop planting by every
The mode for sending text information for 3 or plantation mobile terminal 2 is reminded；
When comparison result, which is in third, compares threshold value prompting grade, set by a preset duration to crop planting by every
The mode for sending voice messaging for 3 or plantation mobile terminal 2 is reminded；
When comparison result, which is in N, compares threshold value prompting grade, mentioned by issuing alarm in planting information interactive server 1
Show, while being reminded to the mode that crop planting equipment 3 or plantation mobile terminal 2 send voice messaging；
Crop planting equipment 3 and plantation mobile terminal 2 in real time to planting information interactive server 1 feedback remind handle into
Journey and as a result, the information of feedback is pushed to farmer's service support terminal 2 by planting information interactive server 1.
First, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value
Remind the set-up mode of grade can data information or environmental parameter importance based on practical plantation crops or planting process
To be arranged.For example, there is serious data deviation when planting a certain crops, this season plantation underproduction, or few production will lead to, it can
Threshold value prompting grade is compared to be set as N, needs to carry out processing reaction at once.Such as some plantation data there is deviation after be not
It is critically important, it handles after a time, or handled when supporting training next time, can not have to remind in real time in this way.
In the present invention, planting information interactive server 1 is also used to be arranged plantation service support Information Problems and links up region；Kind
It plants service support Information Problems communication region and collects planting information problem, to all kinds inside planting information interactive server 1
It plants family service support terminal 2 and farmer's client 3 is shown, make the plantation service support of farmer's service support terminal 2
Expert and the farmer of farmer's client 3 answer for planting information problem, and with regard to the answer of question answering in problem
Corresponding planting information problem is linked up region and is shown；
It is also used to establish farmer's service support terminal 2 and farmer's client 3 online with third party's dialogic software
Real time communication；
It is also used to that farmer's client 3 or farmer's service support terminal 2 is made to start information online editing；As farmer visitor
When family end 3 starts information online editing or the starting information online editing of farmer's service support terminal 2, handed over based on planting information
Starting shows editable plantation text and graphical information software, farmer's client 3 and the plantation of planting information on mutual server 1
Family service support terminal 2 plants text by editable and graphical information software increases planting information, deletes, modification
Operation；After the completion of farmer's client 3 and farmer's service support terminal 2 operate planting information, after the completion of operation
Planting information is saved to information classified storage module 12, while the planting information after operation is being respectively sent to farmer client
End 3 and farmer's service support terminal 2.
In this way if any some plantation problems necessary not only for language communication, it is also necessary to text intercommunication, image demonstration etc., this
Sample can be by showing that the editable of planting information plants text and graphical information based on starting on planting information interactive server 1
Software, farmer's client 3 and farmer's service support terminal 2 plant text and graphical information software to kind by editable
It plants information to be increased, delete, modification operation.Farmer and expert are linked up, plantation is digested and assimilated convenient for farmer and knows
Know.
Explanation is needed further exist for, planting information interactive server 1 obtains the planting process of each plantation mobile terminal 2
Information, by, according to default extraction mode, extracting planting process information in the preset sampling time, believing the planting process of extraction
Breath and preset threshold or historical data are compared, right when extracting planting process information superthreshold or super historical data
Planting process information chain where the plantation data point carries out judgement of all analysing and comparing, and judges that locating comparison threshold value is reminded
Grade；
It is right based on current planting process information superthreshold or super historical data institute when being more than that third compares threshold value prompting grade
The plantation problem answered searches compatible farmer's service support terminal 2 in plantation service support expert data bank, judges institute
State farmer's service support terminal 2 whether be can connection communication state, it is such as online for can connection communication state, open the plantation
Plantation mobile terminal 2 is logical corresponding to family service support terminal 2 and current planting process information superthreshold or super historical data
Letter connection, makes the corresponding plantation service support expert of farmer's service support terminal 2 dock communication with farmer.
In the present invention, planting information interactive server 1 be also used to through ICP/IP protocol or IPX/SPX agreement or
NetBEUI agreement or 485 communication protocols or Zigbee protocol are logical with plantation mobile terminal 2 and crop planting equipment 3 respectively
Letter connection obtains plantation data information；
Planting information interactive server 1 is also used to configure the plantation data of plantation mobile terminal 2 and crop planting equipment 3
Communications module, configuration plantation data send IP address in plantation data communication template, plant data first place frame, plantation data end
Position frame, communication issue time point, and communications reception time point plants data type and default plantation data critical lexeme；
Planting information interactive server 1 carries out before handling plantation data according to preset data communication template
Arrangement；To different communication protocol, plantation data that the plantation data and multiple periods that different acquisition modes obtain obtain into
Row data deduplication, screening.
Farmer's service support terminal 2 is also used to consult in the planting information for receiving the distribution of planting information processing module 11
After guidance task, farmer's service support terminal 2 shows planting information guidance to be consulted；Planting information enters access tutorial program
When show access teach in；Farmer's service support terminal 2 generates preset plantation and consults guidance lecture after the completion of examination, by planting
Service support expert is planted to fill in；
It includes: that planting information consults guidance task names that guidance lecture is consulted in plantation, plants classification, farmer's client connects
Be grounded location and farmer's client for farmer's title, planting information, which is consulted, teaches content information, and planting information is consulted
Content results and planting information are taught to consult the plantation service support expert's title taught；
Plantation is consulted guidance lecture and is uploaded to planting information processing module 11, plantation letter by farmer's service support terminal 2
Plantation is consulted guidance lecture and stored to client's plantation class storage area, while planting information processing module 11 by breath processing module 11
Guidance lecture is consulted into plantation and is sent to the corresponding farmer's client 3 of planting information or planting information processing module 11 to kind
It plants the corresponding farmer's client 3 of information and issues prompting.It includes: that planting information consults guidance task name that guidance lecture is consulted in plantation
Claim, plant classification, farmer's client link address and farmer's client for farmer's title, planting information consults
Content information is taught, planting information, which is consulted, teaches content results and planting information to consult the plantation service support expert's name taught
Claim；
Planting information of the invention includes: cereal planting process information, Rice Cropping procedural information, wheat planting process letter
Breath, corn planting procedural information, industrial crops planting process information, planting environment information, soil information, planting area position letter
Breath, seeding process information, apply fertilizer procedural information, and watering proce information harvests procedural information.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural planting mobile terminal characterized by comprising plantation mobile touch screen plants mobile microcontroller, kind
Mobile communication module is planted, mobile storage module, soil humidity sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, height-gauge, wind-force survey are planted
Trial assembly is set, and mobile video capturing apparatus and plantation mobile position-fixed module are planted；
Soil humidity sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, height-gauge, wind force test device plant mobile touch screen, and plantation moves
Dynamic communication module plants mobile storage module, plant mobile video capturing apparatus and plantation mobile position-fixed module respectively with kind
Mobile microcontroller connection is planted, it is logical by plantation mobile communication module and planting information interactive server to plant mobile microcontroller
Letter connection receives the data information that planting information interactive server is sent, and also sends plantation to planting information interactive server and moves
The location information of dynamic terminal, ambient temperature and humidity information, wind-force information and video image information；Also planting information is stored to kind
It plants in mobile storage module.
2. a kind of crop planting equipment characterized by comprising for absorbing the video shadow when work of crop planting equipment
The video camera of picture, the GPS positioning device for being positioned to crop planting equipment, signal transmitting antenna, channel radio
Believe module and microcontroller；
Video camera, GPS positioning device and wireless communication module respectively with microcontroller；Microcontroller also with farming species
The standby electrical connection of implanting, obtains the operational data information and equipment operation information of crop planting equipment, and microcontroller is by farming
The operational data information and equipment operation information of object planting equipment, when the location information of crop planting equipment and work
Module is uploaded to planting information interactive server to video image by wireless communication.
3. a kind of agricultural planting information control platform based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that planting information interactive server, farming
Object planting equipment, the plantation mobile terminal carried for plant personnel；
Crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal are communicated to connect with planting information interactive server respectively；
Planting information interactive server is used to construct the coordinate bitmap area in crop planting area, and crop planting zoning is divided into respectively
A plantation block configures the crops planted required for each plantation block, and implantation time supports the training time, and planting process is each
The time point of operation and plantation time point of monitoring；
It also provides for planting between plantation mobile terminal and crop planting equipment at data interaction and plantation data collaborative
Reason, also provides planting information operation port for plant personnel, so that plant personnel or Cultivate administration personnel is initiated plantation operation and appoints
Business, real-time monitoring plant personnel operation, also realizes the export function of plantation data, configures planting process operating instruction；
It is also used to plant mobile terminal, the plantation data that crop planting equipment uploads carry out comprehensive analysis diagnosis, utilize agriculture
The process data information of crop-planting operation, crop planting operating point control, crop planting operation execute time, current agriculture
Crop growthing state, environmental information, whether the feeding training situation for analyzing crops is excellent, forms prediction and supports training growth trends.
4. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Further include: the farmer's service support terminal supporting expert's sign-on access for planting technology and using；
Farmer's service support terminal and planting information interactive server communicate to connect, and farmer's service support terminal is used for agriculture
Crop-planting information is transmitted to planting information interactive server, and farmer's service support terminal is also used to take from planting information interaction
Device acquisition crop planting information of being engaged in and the crop planting information for receiving the push of planting information interactive server；
Planting information interactive server includes: planting information processing module and planting information classified storage module；
Planting information processing module is used to receive crop planting equipment and plants the data information that mobile terminal is sent, also to agriculture
Crop-planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal push crop planting information；
Planting information classified storage module is used for the received crop planting information of planting information processing module and will plant
Message processing module treated crop planting information carries out classification storage according to preset crop planting classification.
5. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Planting information interactive server further include: plantation service support expert info includes module, and plantation service support expert comments
Valence module, plantation service support expert select and appoint module and plantation service support expert to support statistical module；
Plantation service support expert info includes module and provides the plantation service support expert letter of planting technology service for including
Breath, and plantation service support expert info is stored into the experts database of information classified storage module, establish plantation service support
Expert's data bank；
Plantation service support expert selects and appoints module for selecting and appointing information according to planting information processing module, sets to crop planting
Standby or plantation mobile terminal selects and appoints plantation service support expert, makes the plantation service support expert's crop planting equipment selected and appointed
Or the corresponding farmer of plantation mobile terminal carries out plantation service；Or it is issued according to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal
Select and appoint information, to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal select and appoint plantation service support expert, make described kind selected and appointed
Planting service support expert is that crop planting equipment or the corresponding farmer of plantation mobile terminal carry out plantation service support；
Expert opinion module is corresponding to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal for every plantation service support expert
Farmer service after, to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal Push Service after evaluation information；
Expert's Workload Account module is used to obtain the service ratings and evaluation opinion of every plantation service support expert, statistics
And summarize the service ratings and evaluation opinion of every plantation service support expert, form commenting for every plantation service support expert
Valence library；It is also used to count and summarize the plantation service support total duration of every plantation service support expert, has planted service support
Workload, the workload of service support to be planted, completed plantation service support amount；Every plantation service support expert couple
Plant the response time of service support work.
6. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 5 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Planting information processing module is also used to default plantation parameter, and default plantation parameter is divided into the first comparison threshold value and reminds grade,
Second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value and reminds grade；
First, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and second, which compares threshold value, reminds grade, and third compares threshold value and reminds grade, and N compares threshold value and reminds
Grade significance level successively increases；
It transfers crop planting equipment or plants the plantation parameter in mobile terminal upload planting information, parameter will be planted and preset
Plantation parameter is compared, and judges that comparison result is in that and compares threshold value prompting grade range；
When comparison result, which is in first, compares threshold value prompting grade, crop planting equipment or plantation are reminded by way of mail
Mobile terminal；
When comparison result, which is in second, to be compared threshold value and remind grade, by it is every by a preset duration to crop planting equipment or
The mode that plantation mobile terminal sends text information is reminded；
When comparison result, which is in third, to be compared threshold value and remind grade, by it is every by a preset duration to crop planting equipment or
The mode that plantation mobile terminal sends voice messaging is reminded；
When comparison result, which is in N, compares threshold value prompting grade, by issuing warning note in planting information interactive server, together
When to crop planting equipment or plantation mobile terminal send voice messaging mode remind；
Crop planting equipment and plantation mobile terminal feed back to planting information interactive server remind treatment progress and knot in real time
The information of feedback is pushed to farmer's service support terminal by fruit, planting information interactive server.
7. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Planting information interactive server is also used to be arranged plantation service support Information Problems and links up region；Plant service support information
Problem links up region and collects planting information problem, to all farmer's service support terminals inside planting information interactive server
It is shown with farmer's client, makes plantation service support expert and the farmer's client of farmer service support terminal
Farmer answers for planting information problem, and links up with regard to the answer of question answering in the corresponding planting information problem of problem
Region is shown；
It is also used to establish farmer's service support terminal and farmer's client online logical in real time with third party's dialogic software
Letter；
It is also used to that farmer's client or farmer's service support terminal is made to start information online editing；When farmer's client opens
When dynamic information online editing or the starting information online editing of farmer's service support terminal, it is based on planting information interactive server
Upper starting shows editable plantation text and graphical information software, farmer's client and the farmer's service support of planting information
Terminal plants text by editable and graphical information software increases planting information, deletes, modification operation；Farmer
After the completion of client and farmer's service support terminal operate planting information, by the planting information after the completion of operation save to
Information classified storage module, while the planting information after operation is being respectively sent to farmer's client and farmer's service branch
Hold terminal.
8. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Planting information interactive server obtains the planting process information of each plantation mobile terminal, by the preset sampling time
According to default extraction mode, extract planting process information, the planting process information and preset threshold or historical data to extraction into
Row compares analysis, when extracting planting process information superthreshold or super historical data, to the plantation where the plantation data point
Procedural information chain carries out judgement of all analysing and comparing, and judges that locating comparison threshold value reminds grade；
When being more than that third compares threshold value prompting grade, based on corresponding to current planting process information superthreshold or super historical data
Plantation problem searches compatible farmer's service support terminal in plantation service support expert data bank, judges described kind
Plant family service support terminal whether be can connection communication state, it is such as online for can connection communication state, open farmer's clothes
The communication connection that mobile terminal is planted corresponding to terminal and current planting process information superthreshold or super historical data is supported in business,
The corresponding plantation service support expert of farmer's service support terminal is set to dock communication with farmer.
9. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Planting information interactive server is also used to through ICP/IP protocol or IPX/SPX agreement or NetBEUI agreement or 485
Communication protocol or Zigbee protocol are communicated to connect with plantation mobile terminal and crop planting equipment respectively, obtain plantation data
Information；
Planting information interactive server is also used to configure the plantation data communication mould of plantation mobile terminal and crop planting equipment
Plate, configuration plantation data send IP address in plantation data communication template, plant data first place frame, plant data last bit frame,
Communication issues time point, and communications reception time point plants data type and default plantation data critical lexeme；
Planting information interactive server is arranged before handling plantation data according to preset data communication template；
To different communication protocol, the plantation data that the plantation data and multiple periods that different acquisition modes obtain obtain are counted
According to duplicate removal, screening.
10. the agricultural planting information control platform according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that
Farmer's service support terminal, which is also used to consult to teach in the planting information for receiving the distribution of planting information processing module, appoints
After business, farmer's service support terminal shows planting information guidance to be consulted；Planting information enters display when consulting tutorial program
It consults in teaching；Farmer's service support terminal generates preset plantation and consults guidance lecture after the completion of examination, is serviced by plantation
Expert is supported to fill in；
It includes: that planting information consults guidance task names that guidance lecture is consulted in plantation, plants classification, farmer's client connection ground
Location and farmer's client for farmer's title, planting information, which is consulted, teaches content information, and planting information, which is consulted, teaches
Content results and planting information consult the plantation service support expert's title taught；
Plantation is consulted guidance lecture and is uploaded to planting information processing module by farmer's service support terminal, and planting information handles mould
Block will plantation consult guidance lecture store to client plant class storage area, while planting information processing module will plantation consult it is auxiliary
Leader announcement is sent to the corresponding farmer's client of planting information, or
Planting information processing module is issued to the corresponding farmer's client of planting information and is reminded.
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