Cable is accomodate arrangement and is wrapped up in attaches device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a cable storage, arrangement, wrapping and attaching device.
Background
The power cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and power transmission lines under river-crossing seawater, and has a gradually increasing proportion in the power line. The power cable is a cable product used for transmitting and distributing high-power electric energy in a main line of a power system, and comprises various voltage grades of 1-500 KV and above and various insulated power cables.
With the continuous enlargement of the scales of industries such as the Chinese power industry, the data communication industry, the urban rail transit industry, the automobile industry, the shipbuilding industry and the like, the demand on wires and cables is rapidly increased, and the wire and cable industry has huge development potential in the future. At present, China mostly adopts manual storage when taking in power cables, the device structure used for manual storage is simple and single, instability in the operation process is easily caused due to the single structural form, the danger of inclination or disconnection is caused, the use requirement of only one type of large and small cables can be carried out on the whole wire spool, great inconvenience is brought to winding operation of different types of cables, safety accidents easily occur in the storage mode, the large-scale cables are aimed at, when the weight is large, the working efficiency is low, the effect of taking in large-scale power cables is poor, a large amount of manpower is wasted, and the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a cable storage, arrangement and wrapping device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a cable storage, arrangement and attachment device which comprises a cable, a base, a storage rack arranged on the base and a storage roller arranged in the storage rack, wherein the storage rack is Jiong-shaped, two ends of the bottom of the storage rack are vertically and fixedly connected to the base, the middle of the storage rack is rotatably connected with a roller, and one side of the top of the storage rack is provided with a first driving device; the first driving device comprises a first motor, a driving wheel connected to the output end of the first motor and a driven wheel linked with the driving wheel through a belt, the driven wheel is arranged on one side of the storage frame, and the output rotation of the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the rolling shaft; the receiving roller is fixedly sleeved on the rolling shaft, is coaxially arranged with the driven wheel, is provided with a guide device, and is provided with a locking device at the outer side close to the rolling shaft; the locking device is fixedly connected to the circular end face of the outer side of the accommodating roller and is provided with an opening, the opening is used for inserting a cable, a plurality of spring clamping blocks are arranged on the inner periphery of the opening close to the cable, and the spring clamping blocks are arranged around the inner periphery of the opening and are fixedly contacted with the cable.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the containing roller is provided with an inserting groove which is used for inserting and fixing the guide device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the guide device is used for cable storage and guide and comprises a connecting plate and a guide plate, the connecting plate is inserted in an insertion groove of the storage roller and is vertical to the axial lead of the storage roller, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting plate, which is close to the guide plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the guide plate is L-shaped and comprises a vertical section and a transverse section, the vertical section can slide along the length direction of the sliding chute, and a plurality of clamping teeth are distributed on one side of the vertical section away from the sliding chute at intervals.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a second driving device is arranged outside the latch, the second driving device comprises a second motor and a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the latch, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the driving gear and drives the driving gear to be meshed with the latch for transmission.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the transverse section is over against the cable wound on the receiving roller.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the base is provided with a traveling wheel.
A cable storage, arrangement and wrapping device and a using method thereof are provided, the operation steps of which comprise:
s1: inserting the guide device into the insertion groove of the accommodating roller, wherein the guide plate is opposite to the accommodating roller;
s2: the cable is wound on the receiving roller through the guide plate, and the free end of the cable passes through the opening of the locking device;
s3: adjusting the spring clamping block and enabling the spring clamping block to be tightly attached to the cable, wherein the spring clamping block is fixedly contacted with the cable;
s4: starting a first motor, and linking the first motor with the accommodating roller to rotate and wind the cable;
s5: when the cable twines certain thickness on accomodating the cylinder, according to the corotation of the winding thickness control motor two of cable, the spout is stretched out to the deflector under the drive of motor two, and the vertical section of deflector is relative extension, and the horizontal section of deflector just is accomodating the winding cable on the cylinder.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the cable winding and unwinding device is convenient to use and flexible to operate, manual winding is not needed, the cables with different lengths are wound and unwound by controlling the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the first motor, the guide plate plays a role in guiding when winding and unwinding are carried out, winding looseness caused by too fast winding and unwinding are prevented, the height of the guide plate can be adjusted by controlling the second motor, and the winding and unwinding guide under different thickness states is met. The invention is convenient for moving and taking the cable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the take-up roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the guide of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the locking device of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cable; 2. a base; 3. a storage rack; 4. a roller; 5. a storage drum; 51. inserting grooves; 6. a first driving device; 61. a first motor; 62. a driving wheel; 63. a belt; 64. a driven wheel; 7. a guide device; 71. a connecting plate; 711. a chute; 72. a guide plate; 721. a vertical section; 7211. clamping teeth; 722. a transverse segment; 73. a second driving device; 731. a second motor; 732. a drive gear; 8. a locking device; 81. opening a hole; 82. a spring clamping block; 9. and (5) traveling wheels.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a cable storage, arrangement, wrapping and attaching device, which comprises a cable 1, a base 2, a storage rack 3 arranged on the base 2, and a storage roller 5 arranged in the storage rack 3, wherein the storage rack 3 is Jiong-shaped, two ends of the bottom of the storage rack are vertically and fixedly connected to the base 2, the middle of the storage rack is rotatably connected with the roller 4, and one side of the top of the storage rack is provided with a driving device i 6; the first driving device 6 comprises a first motor 61, a driving wheel 62 connected to the output end of the first motor 61, and a driven wheel 64 linked with the driving wheel 62 through a belt 63, wherein the driven wheel 64 is arranged on one side of the storage rack 3, and the output rotation of the driven wheel 64 is in transmission connection with the roller 4; the receiving roller 5 is fixedly sleeved on the roller 4, is coaxially arranged with the driven wheel 64, is provided with a guide device 7, and is provided with a locking device 8 at the outer side close to the roller 4; the locking device 8 is fixedly connected to the circular end face of the outer side of the accommodating roller 5 and is provided with an opening 81, the opening 81 is used for inserting the cable 1, a plurality of spring clamping blocks 82 are arranged on the inner periphery of the opening 81 close to the cable 1, and the spring clamping blocks 82 are arranged around the inner periphery of the opening 81 and are in contact fixing with the cable 1.
The outer side of the receiving roller 5 is provided with a plug-in groove 51, and the plug-in groove 51 is used for plugging and fixing the guide device 7.
The guiding device 7 is used for accommodating and guiding the cable 1 and comprises a connecting plate 71 and a guiding plate 72, wherein the connecting plate 71 is inserted into the insertion groove 51 of the accommodating roller 5 and is perpendicular to the axial lead of the accommodating roller 5, and a sliding groove 711 is formed in one side of the connecting plate 71 close to the guiding plate 72.
The guide plate 72 is L-shaped, and includes a vertical section 721 and a horizontal section 722, the vertical section 721 can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 711, and a plurality of latch 7211 are distributed at intervals on one side of the vertical section 721 away from the sliding groove 711.
A second driving device 73 is arranged outside the latch 7211, the second driving device 73 comprises a second motor 731 and a driving gear 732, the driving gear 732 is meshed with the latch 7211, and an output shaft of the second motor 731 passes through the driving gear 732 and drives the driving gear 732 to be meshed with the latch 7211 for transmission.
The transverse section 722 is opposite to the cable 1 wound on the take-up drum 5.
The bottom of the base 2 is provided with a walking wheel 9.
The working principle is as follows:
s1: inserting the guide device 7 into the insertion groove 51 of the receiving roller 5, wherein the guide plate 72 is opposite to the receiving roller 5;
s2: the cable 1 is wound on the take-up drum 5 via the guide plate 72, its free end passing through the opening 81 of the locking device 8;
s3: adjusting the spring fixture block 82 and enabling the spring fixture block 82 to be tightly attached to the cable 1, wherein the spring fixture block 82 is fixedly contacted with the cable 1;
s4: starting a first motor 61, wherein the first motor 61 is linked with the storage roller 5 to rotate and wind the cable 1;
s5: when the cable 1 is wound on the accommodating roller 5 by a certain thickness, the second motor 731 is controlled to rotate forward according to the wound thickness of the cable 1, the guide plate 72 extends out of the sliding groove 711 under the driving of the second motor 731, the vertical section 721 of the guide plate 72 is relatively extended, and the transverse section 722 of the guide plate 72 is opposite to the cable 1 wound on the accommodating roller 5.
The invention has convenient use and flexible operation, does not need manual collection, realizes the collection and the release of the cables 1 with different lengths by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 61, has the guiding function of the guide plate 72 when winding and releasing, prevents the winding looseness caused by too fast collection and the adjustment of the height of the guide plate 72 by controlling the second motor 731, and meets the collection and the guide under different thickness states. The invention is convenient for moving and taking the cable.
It is worth noting that: the whole device is controlled by the master control button, and the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, so that the device belongs to the existing well-known technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.