CN109591326A - One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge - Google Patents

One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109591326A
CN109591326A CN201811190637.6A CN201811190637A CN109591326A CN 109591326 A CN109591326 A CN 109591326A CN 201811190637 A CN201811190637 A CN 201811190637A CN 109591326 A CN109591326 A CN 109591326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron clad
elastic mould
leading edge
mould manufacturing
upper mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811190637.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王强
管海新
闵捷
刘望子
高宁波
陈晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Changhe Aviation Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Changhe Aviation Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Changhe Aviation Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Changhe Aviation Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811190637.6A priority Critical patent/CN109591326A/en
Publication of CN109591326A publication Critical patent/CN109591326A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • B29C70/443Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/70Completely encapsulating inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • B29L2031/082Blades, e.g. for helicopters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to composite material blade forming techniques, and in particular to one kind is used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge.In the forming technique of composite material blade, because blade iron clad is especially high to shape dimension precision requirement, the country is temporarily without related die manufacturing experience.The present invention is used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge, preparation and the consistent upper mold of blade leading edge size;The paving rubber size in upper mold is formed using autoclave pressurized, heated, forms interior elastomer;Epoxy resin and filler are filled in lower die;Upper die and lower die are molded, curing and demolding obtains the elastic mould being made of interior elastomer and outer filled layer, obtains iron clad elastic mould in the forming surface iron clad of the elastic mould.By elastomer pressurization, greatly the pressurization of protection iron clad is uniform, is not easy to spring back, while can improve iron clad molding qualification rate with traditional hard pressuring method than protecting iron clad piece surface not have crush injury.

Description

One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge
Technical field
The invention belongs to composite material blade forming techniques, and in particular to one kind is for the molding iron clad elasticity of blade leading edge Mould manufacturing method.
Background technique
In the forming technique of composite material blade, because blade iron clad is especially high to shape dimension precision requirement, domestic temporary nothing Related die manufacturing experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention breaks through the processing of mold Hookean region, proposes a kind of for the molding iron clad elasticity of blade leading edge Mould manufacturing method.
One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge, method includes the following steps:
(1) preparation and the consistent upper mold of blade leading edge size;
(2) the paving rubber size in upper mold is formed using autoclave pressurized, heated, forms interior elastomer;
(3) epoxy resin and filler are filled in lower die;
(4) upper die and lower die are molded, curing and demolding obtains the springform being made of interior elastomer and outer filled layer Tool, obtains iron clad elastic mould in the forming surface iron clad of the elastic mould.
The paving thickness 18-22mm of the rubber size.
Production vacuum bag is put into autoclave, and 150 DEG C of high temperature, pressure 0.4mpa vulcanization are more than half an hour.
The upper mold is formpiston, and the lower die is former.
The shore hardness of the interior elastomer is in 45-55.
Before paving rubber size, coking softening is carried out to rubber size using rubber mixing machine.
The utility model has the advantages that the invention is pressurizeed greatly by elastomer, the pressurization of protection iron clad is uniform, is not easy to spring back, while can With traditional hard pressuring method than protecting iron clad piece surface not have crush injury, improves iron clad and form qualification rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the combination schematic diagram of upper and lower mould of the invention.
Specific embodiment
1, a kind of to be used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge, method includes the following steps:
One preparation and the consistent upper mold 1 of blade leading edge size;
Two in upper mold 1 paving rubber size, using autoclave pressurized, heated be formed, formed in elastomer 3;
Three fill epoxy resin and filler in lower die 2;
Four mold upper mold 1 and lower die 2, and curing and demolding obtains the springform being made of interior elastomer 3 and outer filled layer 4 Tool, obtains iron clad elastic mould in the forming surface iron clad of the elastic mould.
2, iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paving of the rubber size Paste thickness 18-22mm.
3, iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: production vacuum bag is put into heat Tank is pressed, 150 DEG C of high temperature, pressure 0.4mpa vulcanization are more than half an hour.
4, iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper mold 1 is formpiston, The lower die 2 is former.
5, iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interior elastomer 3 Shore hardness is in 45-55.
6, iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in paving rubber size Before, coking softening is carried out to rubber size using rubber mixing machine.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge, which is characterized in that this method includes following step It is rapid:
(1) preparation and the consistent upper mold of blade leading edge size (1);
(2) the paving rubber size on upper mold (1) is formed using autoclave pressurized, heated, forms interior elastomer (3);
(3) filling epoxy resin and filler in lower die (2);
(4) upper mold (1) and lower die (2) are molded, what curing and demolding obtained being made of interior elastomer (3) and outer filled layer (4) Elastic mould obtains iron clad elastic mould in the forming surface iron clad of the elastic mould.
2. iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paving of the rubber size is thick Spend 18-22mm.
3. iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: production vacuum bag is put into hot pressing Tank, 150 DEG C of high temperature, pressure 0.4mpa vulcanization are more than half an hour.
4. iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper mold (1) is formpiston, institute Stating lower die (2) is former.
5. iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Shao of the interior elastomer (3) Family name's hardness is in 45-55.
6. iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before paving rubber size, make Coking softening is carried out to rubber size with rubber mixing machine.
CN201811190637.6A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge Pending CN109591326A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811190637.6A CN109591326A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811190637.6A CN109591326A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109591326A true CN109591326A (en) 2019-04-09

Family

ID=65957370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811190637.6A Pending CN109591326A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 One kind being used for the molding iron clad elastic mould manufacturing method of blade leading edge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109591326A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112238185A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-19 重庆大学 Stamping die for forming conical thin-wall part
CN113103626A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-13 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Forming die for fan blade with mixed structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320139A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-01-18 航天材料及工艺研究所 Forming process of curved composite tube
CN105034403A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 北京卫星制造厂 Method for manufacturing composite shell
CN105599318A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 Method for using open-type rubber soft die for realization of thin-wall I-beam structure composite material part
CN106182825A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 The localization method of soft frock in a kind of composite product forming process
CN106799848A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-06 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Method for forming C-shaped rubber core mold, method for forming I-shaped member, and device for forming I-shaped member
CN107570626A (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-01-12 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 A kind of process for the shaping of helicopter blade iron clad

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320139A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-01-18 航天材料及工艺研究所 Forming process of curved composite tube
CN105034403A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 北京卫星制造厂 Method for manufacturing composite shell
CN105599318A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 Method for using open-type rubber soft die for realization of thin-wall I-beam structure composite material part
CN106182825A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司 The localization method of soft frock in a kind of composite product forming process
CN106799848A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-06 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Method for forming C-shaped rubber core mold, method for forming I-shaped member, and device for forming I-shaped member
CN107570626A (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-01-12 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 A kind of process for the shaping of helicopter blade iron clad

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113103626A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-13 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Forming die for fan blade with mixed structure
CN113103626B (en) * 2020-01-10 2023-05-30 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Mixed structure fan blade forming die
CN112238185A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-19 重庆大学 Stamping die for forming conical thin-wall part

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Application publication date: 20190409