CN109590702B - Installation process of outdoor communication cabinet - Google Patents
Installation process of outdoor communication cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN109590702B CN109590702B CN201811475379.6A CN201811475379A CN109590702B CN 109590702 B CN109590702 B CN 109590702B CN 201811475379 A CN201811475379 A CN 201811475379A CN 109590702 B CN109590702 B CN 109590702B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
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Abstract
The invention relates to an installation process of an outdoor communication cabinet, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: cabinet transportation; step two: placing a cabinet base; step three: clamping the wire harness: fixing the mounting bottom plate on the ground outside the cement platform, and adjusting the position of a clamping device mounted on the mounting bottom plate to enable the clamping device to move into a cable groove on a cabinet base; step four: hoisting the machine cabinet: controlling the lifting device to lift the cabinet right above the cabinet base; step five: conducting of the cable: the cable in the cement platform is stroked upwards by using a clamping mechanism so as to be conveyed into the cabinet; step six: and (4) mounting between the cabinets. The invention can solve the problems that the cable in the cement platform can not be clamped when the existing outdoor cabinet is installed, the cabinet can not be clamped by a clamp without the cabinet, the lifting safety of the cabinet is poor, the cabinet and the cabinet base can not be accurately butted, the cable needs to be manually conveyed into a wire groove of the cabinet, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an installation process of an outdoor communication cabinet.
Background
An outdoor communication cabinet is one of outdoor cabinets, and refers to a cabinet body which is directly under the influence of natural weather, is made of metal or nonmetal materials, does not allow an unauthorized operator to enter the cabinet body for operation, and provides an outdoor physical working environment and a safety system for a wireless communication station or a wired network station workstation. Outdoor rack is generally installed at the cement bench that the open air was built, cement bench is interior to reserve there is the cable, outdoor rack is installed on the rack base, the rack base is then locked at the cement bench, be provided with the cable groove on the rack base, so that the manual cable that will reserve inserts the wire casing of rack in, the problem that exists when installing outdoor communication rack now is as follows, can't carry out the centre gripping to the cable in the cement bench, make the cable generally hang down in the cement bench, the anchor clamps of needleless to the rack carry out the centre gripping to it, the rack handling is poor, and can't carry out the centre gripping conveying to the rack of different models, can't carry out accurate butt joint with rack and rack base, the position that leads to the rack needs the manual work to adjust, complex operation safety when the manual work conveys the wire casing with the cable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an installation process of an outdoor communication cabinet, which can solve the problems that cables in a cement platform cannot be clamped, the cabinet cannot be clamped by a clamp without using the clamp, the safety of the cabinet lifting is poor, the cabinet cannot be accurately butted with a cabinet base, the cables need to be manually conveyed into a wire groove of the cabinet and the like in the installation of the conventional outdoor cabinet, can realize the functions of positioning and installing the cabinet base and the cabinet and directly conveying the cables, and has the advantages of clamping the cables in the cement platform, clamping the cabinet by the clamp, having good safety of the cabinet lifting, accurately butting the cabinet with the cabinet base, mechanically conveying the cables into the wire groove of the cabinet and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the mounting process of the outdoor communication cabinet comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cabinet transportation: after the cabinet is transported to a place needing to be installed, the outer package of the cabinet is removed, and the cabinet after the package is removed is placed right and erected;
step two: placing a cabinet base: firstly, manually placing a cabinet base on a cement platform needing to be installed with a cabinet, wherein cables are distributed in the cement platform, and then taking down a cable plate installed outside a cable groove on the cabinet base;
step three: clamping the wire harness: fixing the mounting bottom plate on the ground outside the cement platform, adjusting the position of a clamping device mounted on the mounting bottom plate to enable the clamping device to move into a cable groove on a base of the cabinet, and controlling the clamping device to clamp the cable in the cement platform so that the cable can be plugged into the cabinet;
the clamping device comprises a clamping electric sliding block, a clamping upright post, a clamping telescopic post, a clamping moving body, a clamping limiting body, a clamping jaw, a clamping mechanism, a clamping angle push rod, a butting branched chain and a guide frame, wherein the clamping electric sliding block is arranged on the top of the right end of the mounting base plate, the top of the clamping electric sliding block is connected with the bottom of the clamping upright post, the clamping telescopic post is arranged on the top of the clamping upright post, and the clamping moving body is arranged on the right end of the clamping telescopic post;
clamping jaws are symmetrically mounted on the right end of the clamping moving body through pin shafts, the clamping jaws are symmetrically arranged in front and back, a clamping angle push rod is distributed at the left end of each clamping jaw, the clamping angle push rods are mounted between the clamping jaws and the clamping moving body through hinges, and a clamping mechanism is mounted on each clamping jaw;
a square groove is formed in each of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the clamping moving body, a clamping limiting body is arranged in each square groove of the clamping moving body, a position-abutting branched chain is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the middle of the clamping telescopic column, the guide frame is located on the right side of the position-abutting branched chain, and the guide frame is arranged on the top of the clamping telescopic column; a groove is arranged above the guide frame, the upper end of the groove of the guide frame is of an inclined structure, when in work, the clamping device can limit the position of the cabinet base through the cable groove on the cabinet base and clamp the cable in the cement platform, so that the cable can be conveyed to the lower part of the cabinet wire groove, the position of the clamping electric slide block is adjusted to enable the clamping device to clamp and conduct the cable at different cabinet installation positions of the cabinet base, the telescopic motion of the clamping telescopic column enables the clamping limiting body to abut against the inner wall of the cable groove on the cabinet base, and at the moment, the abutting branch chain is controlled to abut against the outer side wall of the cabinet base, the machine cabinet base is locked, then the cable is placed between the two clamping jaws, the length of the clamping angle push rod is adjusted, the clamping jaws can clamp the cable, the clamping mechanism can complete the upward stroking action of the cable, and the guide frame can limit the machine cabinet lifted by the lifting device;
step four: hoisting the machine cabinet: controlling a lifting device to lift the cabinet right above a cabinet base, and connecting the cabinet with the cabinet base through bolts after a mounting hole in the cabinet is aligned with a mounting hole in the cabinet base by the lifting device;
the lifting device comprises a lifting electric sliding block, a lifting upright post, a lifting transverse post, a lifting connecting block, a lifting clamping plate, a lifting mechanism, a limiting spring and a plate turnover mechanism, wherein the lifting electric sliding block is installed on the top of the left end of the installation bottom plate, the lifting upright post is installed on the lifting electric sliding block, the lifting transverse post is installed on the right side surface of the upper end of the lifting upright post, and the lifting upright post and the lifting transverse post are both of telescopic structures; the lower end face of the middle part of the lifting transverse column is provided with a fitting frame, and the size of the lower end of the fitting frame corresponds to the size of the groove arranged on the guide frame;
the hoisting connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the hoisting transverse column, grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the hoisting connecting block, hoisting clamping plates are distributed at the left end and the right end of the hoisting connecting block, and the middle of each hoisting clamping plate is connected with the groove formed in the hoisting connecting block in a sliding fit manner;
a lifting plate is arranged on the bottom of the lifting clamping plate, a sliding groove is formed in the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the lifting plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the lifting plate, the front side and the rear side of the lifting connecting block are connected with the inner end of a limiting spring, the outer end of the limiting spring is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, a square groove is formed in the right side of the lifting plate, a plate turning mechanism is arranged in the square groove formed in the lifting plate, when the lifting plate works in detail, a lifting device can lift and convey the cabinet, the position of the lifting mechanism is adjusted, the lifting mechanism can stably clamp the cabinet, the plate turning mechanism can be clamped on the right side of the cabinet, when the cabinet is lifted above a cabinet base, the attaching frame is limited by a guide frame, the lifting connecting block can slide in the lifting clamping plate, the position of the cabinet corresponds to the position of the cabinet base, when the cabinet is arranged on the cabinet base, the panel turnover mechanism is controlled to rotate, so that a door on the right side of the cabinet is prevented from being blocked by the panel turnover mechanism and cannot be opened;
step five: conducting of the cable: the cable in the cement platform is stroked upwards by using the clamping mechanism, so that the cable is positioned below a cabinet wire groove, the cable is manually pulled into the cabinet and locked in the wire groove of the cabinet, and then the wire groove of the cabinet is sealed by using fire clay;
step six: installation between the cabinets: after the rack handling is accomplished and is installed on the rack base, the installation ear seat that sets up two adjacent rack tops is connected through the bolt, later install the rack top cap at the top of rack to it, the rack base that the position was corrected after the rack top cap was installed passes through expansion bolts and installs on the cement platform, later install the cable board on the rack base, utilize cement mortar to fill the gap between rack base and the cement platform at last, utilize the adhesive tape to plug between rack base and the rack, prevent that the rainwater from permeating to the rack in.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner end of the clamping limiting body in the third step is connected with the top of the limiting push rod, the bottom of the limiting push rod is installed on the inner side wall of the square groove of the clamping moving body, the outer side surface of the clamping limiting body is provided with a limiting clamping block, and when the clamping moving body works, the position of the limiting body can be adjusted through the telescopic motion of the limiting push rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism in the third step comprises a clamping sliding column, a sliding column spring, a telescopic claw, a straightening push rod and a straightening sleeve, the middle part of the clamping sliding column is connected with a clamping jaw in a sliding fit manner, the telescopic claw is mounted on the inner end of the clamping sliding column, a sliding column spring is arranged on the outer side of the clamping sliding column and mounted between the clamping jaw and the telescopic claw, a square groove is formed in the telescopic claw, the straightening sleeve is mounted on the inner side wall of the square groove of the telescopic claw through the straightening push rod, balls are arranged on the inner side surface of the straightening sleeve, when the clamping sliding column is in specific work, the clamping mechanism can straighten cables in a cement platform, when the clamping jaw performs clamping action, the telescopic claw can gather the cables together under the action of the sliding column spring, the cables are prevented from falling when the cables are few, the length of the straightening push rod is adjusted, the straightening sleeve can straighten the cable to the lower part of the wire groove of the cabinet.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the position-resisting branched chain in the third step comprises a position-resisting frame, a position-resisting clamping plate, a position-resisting spring and a position-resisting angle push rod, wherein the inner side surface of the upper end of the position-resisting frame is installed on the side surface of the clamping telescopic column through a rotating shaft, the position-resisting clamping plate is installed at the right end of the position-resisting frame through a hinge, the position-resisting spring is installed between the position-resisting clamping plate and the position-resisting frame, the left end of the position-resisting frame is connected with the position-resisting angle push rod through a hinge, the bottom of the position-resisting angle push rod is installed on the side surface of the clamping telescopic column through a hinge, and when the cable base works, the position-resisting branched.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hoisting mechanism in the fourth step comprises a vertical plate, a limiting fixture block, a pneumatic sucker, a side clamping plate and a side clamping push rod, wherein the limiting fixture block is uniformly arranged on the bottom of the hoisting plate, and the vertical plate is arranged on the bottom of the left end of the hoisting plate;
each sliding groove in the lifting plate is connected with one side clamping plate in a sliding fit manner, the side clamping plates are mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate through side clamping push rods, pneumatic suckers are mounted on the bottom surface of the middle of the lifting plate, in the specific working process, the lifting mechanism can lock the cabinet to perform lifting action on the cabinet, the length of each side clamping push rod is adjusted to enable the side clamping plates to lock the front side surface and the rear side surface of the cabinet, the pneumatic suckers can suck the top of the cabinet, and the plate turning mechanism and the vertical plates can lock the left side surface and the right side surface of the cabinet to prevent the cabinet from falling in the lifting process.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the plate turning mechanism in the fourth step comprises a plate turning push rod, a plate turning expansion plate, a plate turning rotating plate and a rotating push rod, wherein the plate turning expansion plate is installed on the inner wall of the square groove arranged on the right side surface of the hoisting plate through the plate turning push rod, the plate turning rotation plate is installed on the right side surface of the plate turning expansion plate through a pin shaft, the rotating push rod is installed between the plate turning rotation plate and the plate turning expansion plate through a hinge, and the plate turning mechanism can lock the right side of the cabinet during specific work and can also rotate to prevent the cabinet door from being opened and closed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can solve the problems that the cable in the cement platform can not be clamped by a clamp of the existing outdoor cabinet, the cable can not be clamped by a clamp of the cabinet, the lifting safety of the cabinet is poor, the cabinet and the cabinet base can not be accurately butted, the cable needs to be manually conveyed into a wire groove of the cabinet, and the like, can realize the functions of positioning and installing the cabinet and straightening and conveying the cable, and has the advantages of clamping the cable in the cement platform, clamping the cable by the clamp of the cabinet, good lifting safety of the cabinet, accurately butting the cabinet and the cabinet base, mechanically conveying the cable into the wire groove of the cabinet, and the like.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention between the clamping telescopic column, the clamping moving body, the clamping limiting body, the position-supporting branched chain and the guiding frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention between the clamping telescopic column and the supporting branched chain;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure between the clamping jaw and the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting device after the lifting electric sliding block and the lifting upright post are removed;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram among the lifting plate, the lifting mechanism and the plate turning mechanism of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an installation process of an outdoor communication cabinet includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cabinet transportation: after the cabinet is transported to a place needing to be installed, the outer package of the cabinet is removed, and the cabinet after the package is removed is placed right and erected;
step two: placing a cabinet base: firstly, manually placing a cabinet base on a cement platform needing to be installed with a cabinet, wherein cables are distributed in the cement platform, and then taking down a cable plate installed outside a cable groove on the cabinet base;
step three: clamping the wire harness: fixing the mounting base plate 1 on the ground outside the cement platform, adjusting the position of a clamping device 2 mounted on the mounting base plate 1 to enable the clamping device 2 to move into a cable groove on a base of the cabinet, and controlling the clamping device 2 to clamp the cable in the cement platform so that the cable can be plugged into the cabinet;
the clamping device 2 comprises a clamping electric sliding block 21, a clamping upright column 22, a clamping telescopic column 23, a clamping moving body 24, a clamping limiting body 25, a clamping jaw 26, a clamping mechanism 27, a clamping angle push rod 28, a position-abutting branched chain 29 and a guide frame 210, wherein the clamping electric sliding block 21 is installed on the top of the right end of the installation bottom plate 1, the top of the clamping electric sliding block 21 is connected with the bottom of the clamping upright column 22, the clamping telescopic column 23 is installed on the top of the clamping upright column 22, and the clamping moving body 24 is installed on the right end of the clamping telescopic column 23;
the right end of the clamping moving body 24 is symmetrically provided with clamping jaws 26 through pin shafts, the clamping jaws 26 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the left end of each clamping jaw 26 is provided with a clamping angle push rod 28, the clamping angle push rod 28 is arranged between the clamping jaws 26 and the clamping moving body 24 through hinges, and each clamping jaw 26 is provided with a clamping mechanism 27;
a square groove is arranged on each of the front and rear sides of the clamping moving body 24, a clamping limiting body 25 is arranged in each square groove on the clamping moving body 24, an offsetting branch chain 29 is arranged on each of the front and rear ends of the middle part of the clamping telescopic column 23, the guide frame 210 is positioned on the right side of the offsetting branch chain 29, and the guide frame 210 is arranged on the top of the clamping telescopic column 23; the guide frame 210 is provided with a groove above, the upper end of the groove of the guide frame 210 is of an inclined structure, when the machine works, the clamping device 2 can limit the machine through a cable groove on a machine cabinet base and clamp a cable in a cement platform so that the cable can be conveyed to the lower part of a machine cabinet wire groove, the position of the clamping electric slide block 21 is adjusted to enable the clamping device 2 to clamp and conduct the cable at different machine cabinet installation positions of the machine cabinet base, the telescopic motion of the clamping telescopic column 23 enables the clamping limiting body 25 to abut against the inner wall of the cable groove on the machine cabinet base, the abutting branched chain 29 is controlled to abut against the outer side wall of the machine cabinet base at the moment so that the machine cabinet base is locked, then the cable is placed between the two clamping jaws 26, the length of the clamping angle push rod 28 is adjusted, the clamping jaws 26 can clamp the cable, and the clamping mechanism 27 can complete the upward cable stroking action, the guide frame 210 can limit the cabinet lifted by the lifting device 3;
step four: hoisting the machine cabinet: controlling the lifting device 3 to lift the cabinet to the position right above the cabinet base, and connecting the cabinet with the cabinet base through bolts after the lifting device 3 aligns the mounting holes in the cabinet with the mounting holes in the cabinet base;
the lifting device 3 comprises a lifting electric sliding block 31, a lifting upright post 32, a lifting cross post 33, a lifting connecting block 34, a lifting clamping plate 35, a lifting plate 36, a lifting mechanism 37, a limiting spring 38 and a plate turning mechanism 39, the lifting electric sliding block 31 is installed on the top of the left end of the installation base plate 1, the lifting upright post 32 is installed on the lifting electric sliding block 31, the lifting cross post 33 is installed on the right side surface of the upper end of the lifting upright post 32, and the lifting upright post 32 and the lifting cross post 33 are both of a telescopic structure; the lower end face of the middle part of the lifting cross column 33 is provided with a fitting frame 331, and the size of the lower end of the fitting frame 331 corresponds to the size of the groove arranged on the guide frame 210;
the hoisting connecting block 34 is installed on the bottom of the right end of the hoisting transverse column 33, grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the hoisting connecting block 34, hoisting clamping plates 35 are distributed at the left end and the right end of the hoisting connecting block 34, and the middle of each hoisting clamping plate 35 is connected with the groove formed in the hoisting connecting block 34 in a sliding fit mode;
a lifting plate 36 is arranged on the bottom of the lifting clamping plate 35, a sliding groove is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the lifting plate 36, a lifting mechanism 37 is arranged on the bottom of the lifting plate 36, the front side and the rear side of the lifting connecting block 34 are connected with the inner end of a limiting spring 38, the outer end of the limiting spring 38 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 36, a square groove is arranged on the right side of the lifting plate 36, a plate turning mechanism 39 is arranged in the square groove arranged on the lifting plate 36, in the specific work, the lifting device 3 can convey the cabinet in a lifting way, the position of the lifting mechanism 37 is adjusted, the lifting mechanism 37 can stably clamp the cabinet, the plate turning mechanism 39 can be clamped on the right side of the cabinet, when the cabinet is lifted above the base of the cabinet, the guide frame 210 limits the adhering frame 331, the lifting connecting block 34 can slide in the lifting clamping plate 35, and the position of the cabinet, the installation accuracy of the cabinet is improved, when the cabinet is installed on the cabinet base, the panel turnover mechanism 39 is controlled to rotate, and a door on the right side of the cabinet is prevented from being blocked by the panel turnover mechanism 39 and cannot be opened;
step five: conducting of the cable: the cable in the cement platform is stroked upwards by using the clamping mechanism 27, so that the cable is positioned below a wire groove of the cabinet, the cable is manually pulled into the cabinet and locked in the wire groove of the cabinet, and then the wire groove of the cabinet is sealed by using fire clay;
step six: installation between the cabinets: after the rack handling is accomplished and is installed on the rack base, the installation ear seat that sets up two adjacent rack tops is connected through the bolt, later install the rack top cap at the top of rack to it, the rack base that the position was corrected after the rack top cap was installed passes through expansion bolts and installs on the cement platform, later install the cable board on the rack base, utilize cement mortar to fill the gap between rack base and the cement platform at last, utilize the adhesive tape to plug between rack base and the rack, prevent that the rainwater from permeating to the rack in.
The inner end of the clamping limiting body 25 in the third step is connected with the top of the limiting push rod 251, the bottom of the limiting push rod 251 is installed on the inner side wall of the square groove formed in the clamping moving body 24, a limiting clamping block is arranged on the outer side surface of the clamping limiting body 25, and the position of the limiting body 25 can be adjusted through the telescopic motion of the limiting push rod 251 during specific work.
The clamping mechanism 27 in the third step comprises a clamping sliding column 271, a sliding column spring 272, a telescopic claw 273, a straightening push rod 274 and a straightening sleeve 275, the middle part of the clamping sliding column 271 is connected with the clamping jaw 26 in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic claw 273 is installed at the inner end of the clamping sliding column 271, the sliding column spring 272 is arranged on the outer side of the clamping sliding column 271, the sliding column spring 272 is installed between the clamping jaw 26 and the telescopic claw 273, a square groove is formed in the telescopic claw 273, the straightening sleeve 275 is installed on the inner side wall of the square groove of the telescopic claw 273 through the straightening push rod 274, balls are arranged on the inner side surface of the straightening sleeve 275, when the clamping mechanism 27 works specifically, cables in a cement platform can be straightened, when the clamping jaw 26 performs clamping action, the telescopic claw 273 can gather the cables together under the action of the sliding column spring 272, and the scattering of the cables is prevented when the number of the cables is small, the straightening sleeve 275 can straighten the cable below the wire guide of the cabinet by adjusting the length of the straightening push rod 274.
The position supporting branched chain 29 in the third step comprises a position supporting frame 291, a position supporting clamping plate 292, a position supporting spring 293 and a position supporting angle push rod 294, the inner side face of the upper end of the position supporting frame 291 is installed on the side face of the clamping telescopic column 23 through a rotating shaft, the position supporting frame 291 right end is provided with the position supporting clamping plate 292 through a hinge, the position supporting spring 293 is installed between the position supporting clamping plate 292 and the position supporting frame 291, the left end of the position supporting frame 291 is connected with the position supporting angle push rod 294 through a hinge, the bottom of the position supporting angle push rod 294 is installed on the side face of the clamping telescopic column 23 through a hinge, and during specific work, the position supporting branched chain 29 can be matched with the clamping limiting body 25 to lock the cable base.
The lifting mechanism 37 in the fourth step comprises a vertical plate 371, a limiting fixture block 372, a pneumatic suction cup 373, a side clamping plate 374 and a side clamping push rod 375, the limiting fixture block 372 is uniformly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate 36, and the vertical plate 371 is installed on the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate 36;
each sliding groove on the lifting plate 36 is connected with one side clamping plate 374 in a sliding fit manner, the side clamping plate 374 is mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 36 through a side clamping push rod 375, the pneumatic suction cup 373 is mounted on the bottom surface of the middle part of the lifting plate 36, in particular, during operation, the lifting mechanism 37 can lock the cabinet so as to lift the cabinet, the length of the side clamping push rod 375 is adjusted, so that the side clamping plate 374 locks the front side and the rear side of the cabinet, the pneumatic suction cup 373 can suck the top of the cabinet, and the panel turnover mechanism 39 and the vertical plate 371 can lock the left side and the right side of the cabinet, thereby preventing the cabinet from falling in the lifting process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can solve the problems that the cable in the cement platform can not be clamped by a clamp of the existing outdoor cabinet, the cable can not be clamped by a clamp of the cabinet, the lifting safety of the cabinet is poor, the cabinet and the cabinet base can not be accurately butted, the cable needs to be manually conveyed into a wire groove of the cabinet, and the like, can realize the functions of positioning and installing the cabinet and straightening and conveying the cable, and has the advantages of clamping the cable in the cement platform, clamping the cable by the clamp of the cabinet, good lifting safety of the cabinet, accurately butting the cabinet and the cabinet base, mechanically conveying the cable into the wire groove of the cabinet, and the like.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The mounting process of the outdoor communication cabinet is characterized in that: the mounting process of the outdoor communication cabinet comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cabinet transportation: after the cabinet is transported to a place needing to be installed, the outer package of the cabinet is removed, and the cabinet after the package is removed is placed right and erected;
step two: placing a cabinet base: firstly, manually placing a cabinet base on a cement platform needing to be installed with a cabinet, wherein cables are distributed in the cement platform, and then taking down a cable plate installed outside a cable groove on the cabinet base;
step three: clamping the wire harness: fixing the mounting bottom plate (1) on the ground outside the cement platform, adjusting the position of a clamping device (2) mounted on the mounting bottom plate (1) to enable the clamping device (2) to move into a cable groove on a base of the cabinet, and controlling the clamping device (2) to clamp the cable in the cement platform so that the cable can be plugged into the cabinet;
the clamping device (2) comprises a clamping electric sliding block (21), a clamping upright post (22), a clamping telescopic column (23), a clamping moving body (24), a clamping limiting body (25), a clamping jaw (26), a clamping mechanism (27), a clamping angle push rod (28), a position-resisting branched chain (29) and a guide frame (210), wherein the clamping electric sliding block (21) is installed on the top of the right end of the installation base plate (1), the top of the clamping electric sliding block (21) is connected with the bottom of the clamping upright post (22), the clamping telescopic column (23) is installed on the top of the clamping upright post (22), and the clamping moving body (24) is installed on the right end of the clamping telescopic column (23);
clamping jaws (26) are symmetrically mounted on the right end of the clamping moving body (24) through pin shafts, the clamping jaws (26) are symmetrically arranged in front and back, a clamping angle push rod (28) is distributed at the left end of each clamping jaw (26), the clamping angle push rods (28) are mounted between the clamping jaws (26) and the clamping moving body (24) through hinges, and a clamping mechanism (27) is mounted on each clamping jaw (26);
a square groove is formed in each of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the clamping moving body (24), a clamping limiting body (25) is arranged in each square groove on the clamping moving body (24), a position-abutting branched chain (29) is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the clamping telescopic column (23), the guide frame (210) is positioned at the right side of the position-abutting branched chain (29), and the guide frame (210) is arranged on the top of the clamping telescopic column (23);
step four: hoisting the machine cabinet: controlling the lifting device (3) to lift the cabinet right above the cabinet base, and connecting the cabinet with the cabinet base through bolts after the lifting device (3) aligns the mounting holes in the cabinet with the mounting holes in the cabinet base;
the lifting device (3) comprises a lifting electric sliding block (31), a lifting upright post (32), a lifting cross post (33), a lifting connecting block (34), a lifting clamping plate (35), a lifting plate (36), a lifting mechanism (37), a limiting spring (38) and a plate turning mechanism (39), the lifting electric sliding block (31) is installed on the top of the left end of the installation base plate (1), the lifting upright post (32) is installed on the lifting electric sliding block (31), the lifting cross post (33) is installed on the right side surface of the upper end of the lifting upright post (32), and the lifting upright post (32) and the lifting cross post (33) are of telescopic structures;
the hoisting connecting block (34) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the hoisting transverse column (33), grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the hoisting connecting block (34), hoisting clamping plates (35) are distributed at the left end and the right end of the hoisting connecting block (34), and the middle of each hoisting clamping plate (35) is connected with the groove formed in the hoisting connecting block (34) in a sliding fit manner;
a lifting plate (36) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting clamping plate (35), a sliding groove is formed in each of the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the lifting plate (36), a lifting mechanism (37) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (36), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the lifting connecting block (34) are connected with the inner end of a limiting spring (38), the outer end of the limiting spring (38) is arranged on the top of the lifting plate (36), a square groove is formed in the right side surface of the lifting plate (36), and a plate turning mechanism (39) is arranged in the square groove formed in the lifting plate (36);
step five: conducting of the cable: the cables in the cement table are stroked upwards by using a clamping mechanism (27), so that the cables are positioned below a cabinet wire groove, the cables are manually pulled into the cabinet and locked in the wire groove of the cabinet, and then the wire groove of the cabinet is sealed by using fireproof mud;
step six: installation between the cabinets: after the rack handling is accomplished and is installed on the rack base, the installation ear seat that sets up two adjacent rack tops is connected through the bolt, later install the rack top cap at the top of rack to it, the rack base that the position was corrected after the rack top cap was installed passes through expansion bolts and installs on the cement platform, later install the cable board on the rack base, utilize cement mortar to fill the gap between rack base and the cement platform at last, utilize the adhesive tape to plug between rack base and the rack, prevent that the rainwater from permeating to the rack in.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: the inner end of the clamping limiting body (25) in the third step is connected with the top of the limiting push rod (251), the bottom of the limiting push rod (251) is installed on the inner side wall of the square groove formed in the clamping moving body (24), and a limiting clamping block is arranged on the outer side face of the clamping limiting body (25).
3. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: the clamping mechanism (27) in the third step comprises a clamping sliding column (271), a sliding column spring (272), a telescopic claw (273), a straightening push rod (274) and a straightening sleeve (275), the middle of the clamping sliding column (271) is connected with a clamping jaw (26) in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic claw (273) is installed on the inner end of the clamping sliding column (271), the sliding column spring (272) is arranged on the outer side of the clamping sliding column (271), the sliding column spring (272) is installed between the clamping jaw (26) and the telescopic claw (273), a square groove is formed in the telescopic claw (273), the straightening sleeve (275) is installed on the inner side wall of the square groove of the telescopic claw (273) through the straightening push rod (274), and balls are arranged on the inner side face of the straightening sleeve (275).
4. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: the support branch chain (29) in the third step comprises a support frame (291), a support clamping plate (292), a support spring (293) and a support angle push rod (294), wherein the inner side surface of the upper end of the support frame (291) is installed on the side surface of the clamping telescopic column (23) through a rotating shaft, the support clamping plate (292) is installed at the right end of the support frame (291) through a hinge, the support spring (293) is installed between the support clamping plate (292) and the support frame (291), the left end of the support frame (291) is connected with the support angle push rod (294) through a hinge, and the bottom of the support angle push rod (294) is installed on the side surface of the clamping telescopic column (23) through a hinge.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: and a groove is arranged above the guide frame (210) in the third step, and the upper end of the groove of the guide frame (210) is of an inclined structure.
6. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: the lifting mechanism (37) in the fourth step comprises a vertical plate (371), a limiting fixture block (372), a pneumatic sucker (373), a side clamping plate (374) and a side clamping push rod (375), the limiting fixture block (372) is uniformly arranged on the bottom of the lifting plate (36), and the vertical plate (371) is arranged on the bottom of the left end of the lifting plate (36);
-each sliding groove on the lifting plate (36) is connected with a side clamping plate (374) in a sliding fit mode, the side clamping plates (374) are installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (36) through side clamping push rods (375), and the pneumatic suction cups (373) are installed on the bottom surface of the middle part of the lifting plate (36).
7. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: the turning plate mechanism (39) in the fourth step comprises a turning plate push rod (391), a turning plate expansion plate (392), a turning plate rotating plate (393) and a rotating push rod (394), the turning plate expansion plate (392) is installed on the inner wall of the square groove formed in the right side face of the lifting plate (36) through the turning plate push rod (391), the turning plate rotating plate (393) is installed on the right side face of the turning plate expansion plate (392) through a pin shaft, and the rotating push rod (394) is installed between the turning plate rotating plate (393) and the turning plate expansion plate (392) through a hinge.
8. The process of claim 1, wherein the process comprises: and in the fourth step, a fitting frame (331) is arranged on the lower end face of the middle part of the lifting cross column (33), and the size of the lower end of the fitting frame (331) corresponds to the size of the groove arranged on the guide frame (210).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811475379.6A CN109590702B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Installation process of outdoor communication cabinet |
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| CN201811475379.6A CN109590702B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Installation process of outdoor communication cabinet |
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| CN110668319B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-08-21 | 中天宽带技术有限公司 | Communication cabinet production, manufacturing, assembling and assembling machine and method |
| CN112254232B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-11-11 | 江门市创一机电工程有限公司 | Outdoor unit-based safety air conditioner installation method |
| CN117886215B (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-06-11 | 中电建湖北电力建设有限公司 | Hoisting manipulator for electromechanical installation with high stability |
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| SE535784C2 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-12-18 | Bergteamet Ab | Mobile crane |
| JP6233615B2 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-11-22 | 株式会社ノーム | Roof deck gardening plate and roof deck plate and moving garden system. |
| CN107934756A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-04-20 | 陈金辉 | A kind of convenience type boosting manipulator |
| CN206364404U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-07-28 | 西安江山通讯设备有限公司 | A kind of outer integrated cabinet base of communication user |
| CN206590787U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-10-27 | 石嘴山市金辉科贸有限公司 | A kind of raw material lifting device processed for agricultural machinery |
| CN207002096U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-02-13 | 国网江苏省电力公司泰州供电公司 | A kind of distribution auxiliary hanging device |
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