CN109590420A - A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint - Google Patents

A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109590420A
CN109590420A CN201811570468.9A CN201811570468A CN109590420A CN 109590420 A CN109590420 A CN 109590420A CN 201811570468 A CN201811570468 A CN 201811570468A CN 109590420 A CN109590420 A CN 109590420A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blank
main joint
forging
aircraft main
technique method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811570468.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈焕良
吴道祥
刘强
曾庆华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd filed Critical Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811570468.9A priority Critical patent/CN109590420A/en
Publication of CN109590420A publication Critical patent/CN109590420A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J1/00Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
    • B21J1/04Shaping in the rough solely by forging or pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J1/00Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
    • B21J1/02Preliminary treatment of metal stock without particular shaping, e.g. salvaging segregated zones, forging or pressing in the rough
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J1/00Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
    • B21J1/06Heating or cooling methods or arrangements specially adapted for performing forging or pressing operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/02Die forging; Trimming by making use of special dies ; Punching during forging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K29/00Arrangements for heating or cooling during processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aircraft Main joint contour forging technique methods, comprising: 1) heats ingot casting blank, the method for open die forging is used to carry out cogging to blank is turned to form open die forging blank;2) open die forging blank is processed as to the prefabricated blank of preset shape;3) prefabricated blank is processed into the pre-press with preforming high muscle;4) pre-press is formed into Main joint die forging final pressure part by final pressure process.By above-mentioned process, the contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can effectively avoid filling at the high muscle of Main joint it is discontented, fold, percolation phenomena such as, to obtain dimensional accuracy height, the uniform forging part of Deformation structure.

Description

A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to aviation machine technical field, in particular to a kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint.
Background technique
Main joint is stress members important on aircraft, and the comprehensive performance of Main joint is to measure airframe quality Major criterion.With the high speed development of aviation industry, the requirement to aircraft safety performance is continuously improved, and Main joint is as winged Important load position when machine flight, directly affects the flight safety of aircraft.The Main joint of aircraft is generally high muscle complexity knot The forging part of structure, structure is complicated, type chamber is more and deep, and wall is thin, fillet is small, and machining allowance is small, and molding difficulty is big.
Existing contour forging technique generally uses the square billet one-pass molding or post forming of simple shape, is easy when die forging Phenomena such as filling is discontented with, folds, flowing at existing high muscle.
Therefore, how a kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint is provided, the high muscle of Main joint can be effectively avoided Phenomena such as place's filling is discontented with, folds, flowing, to obtain dimensional accuracy height, the uniform forging part of Deformation structure is this field skill The technical issues of art personnel's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint, it can be effective Phenomena such as discontented, folding, percolation are filled at the high muscle of Main joint is avoided, to obtain dimensional accuracy height, Deformation structure is uniform Forging part.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method, comprising:
1) ingot casting blank is heated, the method for open die forging is used to carry out cogging to the ingot casting blank to form free forging stock Material;
2) the open die forging blank is processed as to the prefabricated blank of preset shape;
3) prefabricated blank is processed into the pre-press with preforming high muscle;
4) pre-press is formed into final pressure part by final pressure process.
Preferably, in the step 1), the ingot casting blank heating temperature is 400 DEG C -450 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step 2), the prefabricated blank is provided with chamfering.
Preferably, in the step 2), the open die forging blank forms the prefabricated blank by machining processes.
Preferably, in the step 3), the pre-press is formed by prepressing procedures.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, Include: 1) to heat ingot casting blank, the method for open die forging is used to carry out cogging to blank is turned to form open die forging blank;It 2) will be free Forging stock material is processed as the prefabricated blank of preset shape;3) prefabricated blank is processed into the pre-press with preforming high muscle;4) will Pre-press forms Main joint die forging final pressure part by final pressure process.By above-mentioned technique, fly disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention The contour forging technique method of machine Main joint can effectively avoid phenomena such as discontented, folding, percolation are filled at the high muscle of Main joint, To obtain dimensional accuracy height, the uniform forging part of Deformation structure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Bright embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to mentioning The attached drawing of confession obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ingot casting blank disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of open die forging blank disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of prefabricated blank disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pre-press disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of final pressure part disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the names of the parts are as follows:
1- ingot casting blank, 2- open die forging blank, 3- prefabricated blank, 4- pre-press, 5- final pressure part.
Specific embodiment
In view of this, core of the invention is to provide a kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint, it can be effective Phenomena such as discontented, folding, percolation are filled at the high muscle of Main joint is avoided, to obtain dimensional accuracy height, Deformation structure is uniform Forging part.
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below connection with figures and specific embodiment pair The present invention is described in further detail.
Aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: 1) heat ingot casting blank 1, adopt Cogging is carried out to form open die forging blank 2 to blank 1 is turned with the method for open die forging;2) open die forging blank 2 is processed as default shape The prefabricated blank 3 of shape;3) prefabricated blank 3 is processed into the pre-press 4 with preforming high muscle;4) pre-press 4 is passed through into final pressure Process forms final pressure part 5.By above-mentioned technique, the contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, Phenomena such as discontented, folding, percolation are filled at the high muscle of Main joint can be effectively avoided, to obtain dimensional accuracy height, deformation group Knit uniform forging part.
It is to be understood that the pre-compaction process of pre-press 4 is to be molded by pre-pressing die, so that the deformation of prefabricated blank 3, metal It is flowed in die cavity, achievees the effect that reasonable deposit, to form the pre-press 4 with preforming high muscle.
It should be noted that the heating temperature of ingot casting blank 1 is 400 DEG C -450 DEG C in step 1).When ingot casting blank 1 When being heated to 400 DEG C -450 DEG C and spending, it can the method for open die forging is used to carry out cogging to ingot casting blank to form free forging stock Material 2.
In step 2), prefabricated blank 3 is provided with chamfering, and the setting of chamfering can effectively improve the molding precision of forging and matter Amount.
In step 2), open die forging blank 2 forms prefabricated blank 3 by machining processes.
In step 3), pre-press 4 is formed by prepressing procedures.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method characterized by comprising
1) ingot casting blank (1) is heated, the method for open die forging is used to carry out cogging to the ingot casting blank (1) to form free forging stock Expect (2);
2) the open die forging blank (2) is processed as to the prefabricated blank (3) of preset shape;
3) prefabricated blank (3) is processed into the pre-press (4) with preforming high muscle;
4) pre-press (4) are formed into final pressure part (5) by final pressure process.
2. aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 1), Ingot casting blank (1) heating temperature is 400 DEG C -450 DEG C.
3. aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 2), The prefabricated blank (2) is provided with chamfering.
4. aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 2), The open die forging blank (2) forms the prefabricated blank (3) by machining processes.
5. aircraft Main joint contour forging technique method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 3), The pre-press (4) is formed by prepressing procedures.
CN201811570468.9A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint Pending CN109590420A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811570468.9A CN109590420A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811570468.9A CN109590420A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109590420A true CN109590420A (en) 2019-04-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811570468.9A Pending CN109590420A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of contour forging technique method of aircraft Main joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109590420A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170136308A (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-11 정명률 Drone
CN107745063A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-02 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of contour forging technique of aircraft wheel hub
CN108472712A (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-08-31 奥科宁克公司 Method for producing forging product and other converted products
US20180281933A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Double Folding Drone Arms with Landing Gear

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108472712A (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-08-31 奥科宁克公司 Method for producing forging product and other converted products
KR20170136308A (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-11 정명률 Drone
US20180281933A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Qualcomm Incorporated Double Folding Drone Arms with Landing Gear
CN107745063A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-02 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of contour forging technique of aircraft wheel hub

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Application publication date: 20190409

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