CN109588446A - A kind of quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109588446A
CN109588446A CN201811540331.9A CN201811540331A CN109588446A CN 109588446 A CN109588446 A CN 109588446A CN 201811540331 A CN201811540331 A CN 201811540331A CN 109588446 A CN109588446 A CN 109588446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quinoa
parts
biscuit
weight
sweetener
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Application number
CN201811540331.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张红亮
文清元
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Wuxi Fuyuan Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Fuyuan Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811540331.9A priority Critical patent/CN109588446A/en
Publication of CN109588446A publication Critical patent/CN109588446A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/06Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/02Products made from whole meal; Products containing bran or rough-ground grain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/34Animal material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quinoa biscuits, in parts by weight include following components: 50-60 parts of quinoa powder, 40-50 parts of wheat flour, 20-25 parts of shortening, 15-20 parts of sweetener, 10-15 parts of egg, 0.8-1.2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 16-18 parts of sweetener.The invention using quinoa as raw material, also it is mixed with pure wholemeal, egg, it is effectively improved flavor, mouthfeel, the homogeneity etc. of quinoa biscuit, greatly improve the sensory evaluation of product, it is a very valuable formula, in addition its a variety of amino acid that can supplement needed by human body and microelement have good tonic effect.

Description

A kind of quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology fields, particularly, are related to a kind of quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Quinoa (scientific name: Chenopodium quinoa willd) originates in South America andes region, is print plus original inhabitants The main conventional food of resident has 5000-7000 more years edible and plantation history, since it is with unique abundant, comprehensive Nutritive value, brought up print plus nationality, ancient times Inca be referred to as " mother of grain ".Quinoa seed color mainly have it is white, black, Several colors such as red, nutritional ingredient are not much different, wherein white mouthfeel is best, black, red mouthfeel relative mistake is a little, seed also compared with It is small.Space food of the quinoa in the 1980's by NASA for astronaut.FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) thinks that quinoa is only A kind of one solitary plant can substantially meet the food of human body basic nutrition demand, and formal recommendation quinoa is the complete of the optimum mankind The wholefood of beauty.
The quinoa based food especially Biscuits promoted on the market at present, instant biscuit on the market produces in the prior art Product are many kinds of, are mostly the instant biscuits prepared using various cereal, water fruits and vegetables as raw material, but the mouthfeel of biscuit compares Single, nutritional ingredient is not comprehensive enough, and nutriment plyability should not also be absorbed by force by human body.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of quinoa biscuits and preparation method thereof, to solve in the prior art, biscuit The technical issues of mouthfeel is relatively simple, and nutritional ingredient is not comprehensive enough, and nutriment plyability should not also be absorbed by force by human body.
To overcome defect in the prior art, of the invention wherein one is designed to provide a kind of quinoa biscuit, by weight Number includes following components: 50-60 parts of quinoa powder, 40-50 parts of wheat flour, 20-25 parts of shortening, 15-20 parts of sweetener, egg 10-15 parts, 0.8-1.2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 16-18 parts of sweetener.
Further, the quinoa powder is 52-58 parts in parts by weight.
Further, the wheat flour is wholewheat flour.
Further, the egg is 12-14 parts in parts by weight.
Further, the shortening is 22-24 parts in parts by weight.
Further, the sodium bicarbonate is 0.9-1.1 parts in parts by weight.
Further, the sodium bicarbonate is 1 part in parts by weight.
Further, the sweetener is white granulated sugar, xylitol, lactose, fructose syrup, isomaltoketose, D-sorbite And the composition of one or both of stevioside or more.
Further, the sweetener is 17 parts in parts by weight.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned quinoa biscuit, comprising the following steps:
A, the quinoa for selecting fresh high-quality, by being ground into after quinoa cleaning, peeling, elutriation 4-6 times, quinoa powder is spare, other raw materials Quinoa powder is added again after mixing, by being sufficiently stirring and mixing to form quinoa dough;
B, by the noodle press tabletting of quinoa dough, the distance at pressure roller both ends is adjusted, quinoa dough is compressed to the face of thick 2-3mm Then piece is formed with the stamp hand mo(u)ld for having decorative pattern;
C, molded quinoa dough sheet is put into the baking tray of baking oven, the face fire that baking oven is arranged is 140-170 DEG C, and the fire in a stove before fuel is added is 100-120 DEG C, baking tray being put into baking oven, the total time of baking is 3-5min, it can come out of the stove when biscuit surface is in brown color, It is cooled down, is cooled to room temperature using natural cooling, labelled, case, examine, be finished product if qualified
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention using quinoa as raw material, it is mixed with pure wholemeal, egg also, is effectively improved Chenopodiaceae Wheat cake dry flavor, mouthfeel, homogeneity etc., greatly improve the sensory evaluation of product, are a very valuable formulas, separately Its outer a variety of amino acid that can supplement needed by human body and microelement, have good tonic effect.
(2) preparation method of the embodiment of the present invention, method is simple, easily operated, generates in preparation process without waste residue, enriches The product category of quinoa, operating condition is mild and can completely keeps the effective component in each component, reduces nutrients The loss of matter improves the effect of the added value of quinoa simultaneously, and abandoned previous raw grain formula consume based on carry out edible original Beginning mode, carrying is easy to use, and target user's range is wide, good and cheap, is a kind of distinctive health food of tool.
(3) the quinoa biscuit being prepared is very useful to body, amino acid rich in a variety of needed by human body and various Microelement, it is suitable for people of all ages, have improve looks, promote regeneration, promote digestion, improve immunity, immunological regulation, resist it is tired Labor and anti-aging and other effects.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
Present example provides a kind of quinoa biscuit, in parts by weight includes following components: 50-60 parts of quinoa powder, small 40-50 parts of flour, 20-25 parts of shortening, 15-20 parts of sweetener, 10-15 parts of egg, 0.8-1.2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, sweetener 16-18 parts.Quinoa biscuit uses quinoa powder to be made into shortbread type biscuit for one of distinctive raw material, unique in taste fragrant and sweet, is easy to The rich a variety of amino acid of the nutritional ingredient of quinoa and microelement can be extracted sufficiently, more be had by entrance chewing and thawing Conducive to absorption of human body and it is easy to carry suitable for people of all ages the advantages that.
In the present invention, especially in addition to quinoa powder 50-60, the substances such as wheat flour, shortening, egg be also added, rich The flavor for the quinoa product that richness is produced while its nutritive value is also improved, contained nutritional ingredient is also easier to be inhaled by human body It receives, quinoa powder can also be preferably 52-58 parts, and optimal is 56 parts, such as can be 53 parts, 54 parts, 57 parts and 59 parts etc..
Wherein, it is used in the present invention for wheat flour be not common flour, using the flour of whole wheat, because it contains The microelements such as vitamin abundant, nutritive value is higher, and the quality of quinoa biscuit can be more promoted after mixing with quinoa.
Egg itself has brain tonic and intelligence development, play the role of to nervous system and body development it is very big, wherein the choline contained can Improve the memory of each age group, also have effects that liver-protective, human plasma protein content also can be improved, enhance human body Metabolic function and immune function, the additive amount of egg can also be 12-14 parts, and optimal is 13 parts.In addition to this, also in raw material Middle shortening 20-25 parts, be preferably 22-24 parts, is more preferably 23 parts, the raw material that shortening is commonly used as food processing Grease primarily serves plasticity, caseation, shortening property, emulsibility, water imbibition etc..
The addition of food additives includes sodium bicarbonate sodium bicarbonate and sweetener, and sodium bicarbonate can be with due to unique performance Come as leavening agent using the dosage of sodium bicarbonate is preferably 0.9-1.1 parts, is more preferably 1 part in food product making process.Sweet tea Taste agent include one of white granulated sugar, xylitol, lactose, fructose syrup, isomaltoketose, D-sorbite and stevioside or Several combination, these sweetener category Common materials, can be bought by commercially available, for diabetic or need to take in The small crowd of sugar amount, preferably with the low sugar sweetener such as xylitol.The dosage of sweetener is preferably 16-18 parts, is more preferably 17 Part.
Although each raw material used in quinoa biscuit of the invention belongs to production biscuit, the common raw material of cake, But the quinoa biscuit produced for raw material is formulated with this there are no a kind of in the prior art, due to making Chenopodiaceae by major ingredient of quinoa Wheat cake is dry, and the dosage of each raw material is that its nutritive value and the fitness of mouthfeel are standard after considering to mix with quinoa It is considered, is not arbitrarily to add.Unique formula of the invention belongs to unique product in food processing field, The formula that can refer to and specific dosage are provided for subsequent production quinoa biscuit, there is certain reference value, and should Product has extraordinary effect, and benefit is the more for human body.
The present invention additionally provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned quinoa biscuit in addition to providing a kind of formula of quinoa biscuit, Include the following steps:
Quinoa powder is worn into after quinoa is pre-processed, other starting material with water add the quinoa powder again after being uniformly mixed, pass through Roller is pricked, after pressing mold molding and baking procedure, and cooling, hand cut to obtain the final product.
The preparation method of the embodiment of the present invention, method is simple, easily operated, generates, enriches without waste residue in preparation process The product category of quinoa, operating condition is mild and can completely keeps the effective component in each component, reduces nutriment Loss improve simultaneously quinoa added value effect, and abandoned previous raw grain formula consume based on carry out it is edible original Mode, operation is more standardized, improves its economic benefit.
Before by quinoa grinds, a series of pretreatment is first carried out, the pretreated method of quinoa preferably includes: will After quinoa cleaning, peeling, after eluriating 4-6 times and dry.In this way the impurity in quinoa is eluriated clean, more can guarantee and prepare The quality of product.
Roller is pricked in step, forms the thickness control of tabletting in 2-3mm, and thickness cannot be blocked up, increases subsequent baking difficulty, and one As by adjusting pressure roller both ends distance to come the thickness that controls tabletting.
Preferably, when baking the control of face fire temperature at 140-170 DEG C, the control of fire in a stove before fuel is added temperature at 100-120 DEG C, baking it is total Time control can come out of the stove in 3-5min when biscuit surface is in brown color.
Preferably, cooling temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, generally by the way of natural cooling, is cooled to room temperature degree , natural cooling will not influence the quality of product, and treatment process is milder.
Cooled down subsequent work also: vanning, inspection etc. are finished product if qualified, can directly be sold, when eating It is not required to do any processing, belongs to instant product.
Embodiment 1
1) from the quinoa for buying fresh high-quality on the market, it is spare after quinoa cleaning, peeling, after eluriating 4 times to be ground into quinoa powder, Other raw materials add quinoa powder again after mixing, by being sufficiently stirring and mixing to form quinoa dough;
2) by the noodle press tabletting of quinoa dough, the distance at pressure roller both ends is adjusted, compacting makes dough sheet thickness about 2-3mm, then with having The stamp hand mo(u)ld of decorative pattern forms, and firmly to guarantee uniformly;
3) the face fire that baking oven is arranged is 170 DEG C, and the fire in a stove before fuel is added is 120 DEG C, and baking tray is put into baking oven, 3-5min is toasted, when biscuit table Face can come out of the stove when being in brown color, cooled down, be cooled to room temperature using natural cooling, labelled, case, examine, such as qualified It is then finished product.
Embodiment 2
1) from the quinoa for buying fresh high-quality on the market, it is spare after quinoa cleaning, peeling, after eluriating 6 times to be ground into quinoa powder, Other raw materials add quinoa powder again after mixing, by being sufficiently stirring and mixing to form quinoa dough;
2) by the noodle press tabletting of quinoa dough, the distance at pressure roller both ends is adjusted, compacting makes dough sheet thickness about 2-3mm, then with having The die hand mo(u)ld of decorative pattern forms, and firmly to guarantee uniformly;
3) be arranged baking oven face fire be 140 DEG C, the fire in a stove before fuel is added be 100 DEG C, baking tray is put into baking oven, toast 2-3min, when biscuit Molding and edge in it is yellowish when, baking tray is taken out, baking tray is turned around, prevents the irregular shadow unfavorable caused by biscuit of oven temperature It rings, continues to toast 1-2min, can come out of the stove when biscuit surface is in brown color, be cooled down, be cooled to using natural cooling Room temperature, labeling, are examined vanning, are finished product if qualified.
The preparation method of quinoa biscuit, this method have method simple, easily operated, can pass through we in preparation process Method promotes the mouthfeel and nutrient absorption of quinoa biscuit, operating condition is mild and can completely keep in each component it is effective at Point, the advantages that reducing the loss of nutriment while improving the added value of quinoa.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention;For the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quinoa biscuit, which is characterized in that in parts by weight include following components:
50-60 parts of quinoa powder, 40-50 parts of wheat flour, 20-25 parts of shortening, 15-20 parts of sweetener, 10-15 parts of egg, carbonic acid 0.8-1.2 parts of hydrogen sodium, 16-18 parts of sweetener.
2. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The quinoa powder is 52-58 parts in parts by weight.
3. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The wheat flour is wholewheat flour.
4. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The egg is 12-14 parts in parts by weight.
5. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shortening is 22-24 parts in parts by weight.
6. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The sodium bicarbonate is 0.9-1.1 parts in parts by weight.
7. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The sodium bicarbonate is 1 part in parts by weight.
8. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The sweetener is in white granulated sugar, xylitol, lactose, fructose syrup, isomaltoketose, D-sorbite and stevioside One or two or more composition.
9. a kind of quinoa biscuit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The sweetener is 17 parts in parts by weight.
10. the preparation method of quinoa biscuit as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, which comprises the following steps:
A, the quinoa for selecting fresh high-quality, by being ground into after quinoa cleaning, peeling, elutriation 4-6 times, quinoa powder is spare, other raw materials Quinoa powder is added again after mixing, by being sufficiently stirring and mixing to form quinoa dough;
B, by the noodle press tabletting of quinoa dough, the distance at pressure roller both ends is adjusted, quinoa dough is compressed to the face of thick 2-3mm Then piece is formed with the stamp hand mo(u)ld for having decorative pattern;
C, molded quinoa dough sheet is put into the baking tray of baking oven, the face fire that baking oven is arranged is 140-170 DEG C, and the fire in a stove before fuel is added is 100-120 DEG C, baking tray being put into baking oven, the total time of baking is 3-5min, it can come out of the stove when biscuit surface is in brown color, It is cooled down, is cooled to room temperature using natural cooling, labelled, case, examine, be finished product if qualified.
CN201811540331.9A 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof Pending CN109588446A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110742109A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-04 大连大万食品有限公司 Quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105211236A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 青海省农林科学院 A kind of lamb's-quarters wheat food and preparation method thereof
CN106720058A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 吉林省彬生藜麦科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of quinoa biscuit
CN107347958A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-11-17 田晓露 A kind of quinoa biscuit
CN108308236A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-07-24 成都大学 Quinoa shortbread type biscuit and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105211236A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 青海省农林科学院 A kind of lamb's-quarters wheat food and preparation method thereof
CN106720058A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 吉林省彬生藜麦科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of quinoa biscuit
CN107347958A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-11-17 田晓露 A kind of quinoa biscuit
CN108308236A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-07-24 成都大学 Quinoa shortbread type biscuit and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110742109A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-04 大连大万食品有限公司 Quinoa biscuit and preparation method thereof

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