CN109588416A - One kind grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations and its application - Google Patents

One kind grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109588416A
CN109588416A CN201910073631.9A CN201910073631A CN109588416A CN 109588416 A CN109588416 A CN 109588416A CN 201910073631 A CN201910073631 A CN 201910073631A CN 109588416 A CN109588416 A CN 109588416A
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China
Prior art keywords
diuron
component
grass azoles
herbicidal combinations
pyrrole
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CN201910073631.9A
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CN109588416B (en
Inventor
王彦辉
龙迪
马永林
覃建林
郭成林
马跃峰
黄辉晔
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Institute Of Plant Protection Guangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute Of Plant Protection Guangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/30Derivatives containing the group >N—CO—N aryl or >N—CS—N—aryl
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to pesticide fields, and in particular to one kind grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations, active constituent are made of component A and component B;Component A is sulfone pyrrole grass azoles, and component B is diuron;The weight proportion of the component A and component B is 1:2-6;It can be used for preventing and kill off sugarcane field weed.

Description

One kind grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations and its application
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide fields, and in particular to one kind grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations and its application.
Background technique
Sugarcane is the main sugar crop in China, accounts for 85% or more of the long-term sown areas of sugar crops in China, output of sugar accounts for food 90% or more of sugared total output.Wherein the Guangxi 2014-2015, Yunnan, the big producing region sugarcane acreage in Guangdong three are respectively 98.4 ten thousand hm2,34.8 ten thousand hm2 and 1.5 ten thousand hm2, sugarcane production have become mainstay and the peasant of main producing region economic development The main source increased income.But weeds are very harmful to its during sugarcane production, especially spring and summer sugarcane Feng Hangqian, Due to sugarcane long-term exposed, weed growth is swift and violent, not only increases the production cost of weeding, weed control work cannot in time into Row, will cause weeds and sugarcane contention moisture, nutriment and sunlight, and disease pest causes harm exacerbations, inhibit sugarcane normal growth and development, reduction Sugarcane yield becomes the principal element for restricting sugarcane production.
The whole nation is registered with sugar-cane herbicide product based on single-dose product altogether at present, accounts for 75%, remaining is mixture product, agent Type is mainly wettable powder, wherein single-dose product and mixture preparation containing ametryn account for entire sugar-cane herbicide registration quantity 35%, secondly it is 2 first 4 that single-dose product and mixture preparation containing diuron, which account for the 29% of entire sugar-cane herbicide registration quantity, Chlorine and atrazine, account for 19% and 16% respectively.
Currently used for the herbicide drug kind and dosage form serious aging of sugarcane field weeds chemical control, when numerous sugarcane growers are long Between using same herbicide carry out weeding operation, due to Weed Resistance increase year by year cause sugar-cane herbicide dosage increase be exceedingly fast, Also cause to remain in soil simultaneously and the quantity of crop residual herbicide is continuously increased.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of component is reasonable, drug cost is low, is not likely to produce the herbicide group of drug resistance Object is closed, there is positive effect to slow down Weed Resistance, reduce drug dosage etc..
The present invention provides following technical scheme
One kind grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations, active constituent are made of component A and component B;Component A is sulfone pyrrole Careless azoles, component B are diuron;The weight proportion of the component A and component B is 1:2-6.
The grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the component A and component B Weight proportion be 1:2-4.
The grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the component A and component B Weight proportion be 1:2,1:3,1:4.
The grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations of the present invention, it is characterised in that: active constituent in composition Total weight percentage composition be 1-75%.
The grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations of the present invention, it is characterised in that: active constituent in composition Total weight percentage composition be 15-60%.
The present composition can be prepared into adaptation dosage form, preferred dosage form wettable powder with agriculturally acceptable auxiliary combination Agent, missible oil, suspending agent, water dispersible granules etc..Auxiliary agent of the present invention include emulsifier, dispersing agent, wetting agent, binder, Disintegrating agent, thickener, stabilizer, antifreezing agent, defoaming agent filler etc..
The grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations of the present invention are used to prevent and kill off the purposes of sugarcane field weed.It is preferred that The weeds be preferably gramineae weed, broadleaf weeds.The weeds include barnyard grass, herba digitariae, herba eleusines indicae, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, Chenopodiaceae, Ageratum conyzoides, ivy glorybind, ring dish etc..
The present invention obtains following advantageous effects:
Composition of the present invention can effectively reduce the generation of herbicide resistance, expand degrass spectrum, in addition of the present invention Herbicidal combinations have significant synergies, and can effectively reduce the dosage of active constituent, reduce environmental pollution.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Embodiment 1: sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and diuron Herbicidal combinations are to herba digitariae indoor toxicity test.
Test method: selecting uniform weeds herba digitariae seed, and vernalization is to showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally in biochemical cultivation case.Dry powder will be shone Sugarcane field soil after broken is fitted into plastic tub, respectively by weed seed uniform broadcasting Yu Tubiao, is covered about 0.5 cm fine earth, is set temperature Routine culture in room carries out final singling in the weeds l-2 leaf phase, and every basin retains relatively uniform 25 plants of seedling of growth size, density, in The herba digitariae 5-6 leaf phase carries out reagent spray processing.Referring to " farm-chemical indoor determination test rule " (People's Republic of China's agricultural Portion, 2007), weigh or measure respectively herbicide a certain amount, be configured to series of concentrations by spouting liquid, using quantitative sprayer into The uniform cauline leaf of row is spraying, and 4 repetitions of every processing are handled with clear water and compared (CK), handles routine culture in postposition greenhouse.After medicine 2 1d measurement weeds respectively handle the fresh weight of above-ground plant parts and calculate fresh weight inhibition rate, with inhibiting rate probability value (y) and concentration Logarithm (x) establishes regression equation (y=a+bx), finds out different herbicides and measures (ID50) in the inhibition of herba digitariae, then according to Sun Yunpei Method calculates co-toxicity coefficient (CTC).As CTC < 80, then composition shows as antagonism, as 80 < CTC < 120, then composition Summation action is shown as, as CTC > 120, then composition shows as synergistic effect.Fresh weight inhibition rate (%)=(control aerial part Fresh weight one handles aerial part fresh weight)/control aerial part fresh weight x100.
Table 1: sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and diuron Herbicidal combinations are to herba digitariae indoor toxicity test
Weeding pesticide Regression equation (related coefficient) ID50(g/ mus) CTC
Sulfone pyrrole grass azoles A Y= 2.0719+3.1207x (r=0.9345) 8.6753 -
Diuron B Y= -2.1587+4.9308x (r=0.9566) 28.3031 -
A:B=1:0.5 Y= 1.3499+3.5842x (r=0.9710) 10.4324 108.16
A:B=1:1 Y= 0.8516+3.8805x (r=0.9636) 11.7230 113.28
A:B=1:2 Y= 2.4415+2.3682x (r=0.9150) 12.0325 134.09
A:B=1:4 Y= 2.0931+2.5173x (r=0.9806) 14.2813 136.44
A:B=1:6 Y= 1.9926+2.4392x (r=0.9833) 17.0980 125.10
As shown in Table 1, sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and diuron Herbicidal combinations have synergistic effect to herba digitariae in specific ratio range, excellent Sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and the diuron proportion of choosing are 1:2-6;Particularly preferred sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and diuron proportion are 1:2-4.
Embodiment 2: sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and diuron Herbicidal combinations are to sugarcane field weed field efficacy.
Subjects: sugarcane field weed bald barnyard, herba digitariae, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, herba eleusines indicae etc..
Test medicine:
Medicament 1:50% sulfone pyrrole grass azoles diuron wettable powder (sulfone pyrrole grass azoles: diuron=1:4)
Sulfone pyrrole grass azoles 10%, diuron 40%, wetting and penetrating agent F 7%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, White Carbon black 8%, diatomite Supply 100%.
Medicament 2:30% sulfone pyrrole grass azoles diuron suspending agent (sulfone pyrrole grass azoles: diuron=1:2)
Sulfone pyrrole grass azoles 10%, diuron 20%, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 8%, methyl oleate 2%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 6%, Carboxymethyl cellulose 1%, ethylene glycol 1%, organic silicon defoamer 2%, water supplies 100%.
Medicament 3:40% sulfone pyrrole grass azoles diuron water dispersible granules (sulfone pyrrole grass azoles: diuron=1:3)
Sulfone pyrrole grass azoles 10%, diuron 30%, wooden sodium sulfonate 4%, polycarboxylate 5%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, ammonium sulfate 3%, Polyvinyl alcohol 5%, white carbon black 3%, kaolin supplies 100%.
Test method: drug water distribution as defined in each cell is sprayed with sprayer, covers medical fluid uniformly comprehensively Cell earth's surface, is investigated using absolute-value scheme, the 45d after medicine, and every cell takes 5 points, and grab sample investigates 0.2m2, by acquisition Weeds return indoor title fresh weight, preventive effect (%)=[(clear water control group weeds fresh weight-processing group weeds fresh weight)/clear water group weeds fresh weight] *100%。
The 2 grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone of table and diuron Herbicidal combinations are to weeds field efficacy
As seen from the above table, sulfone pyrrole grass azoles and diuron compounding application have good control efficiency, Ke Yixian to sugarcane field weed The administration dosage for reducing active constituent is write, is reduced environmental pollution, and field observation is to sugarcane crop safety.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, this hair is not being departed from It under the premise of bright raw material, can be suitably modified, these are improved also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone and diuron Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: active constituent is made of component A and component B; Component A is sulfone pyrrole grass azoles, and component B is diuron;The weight proportion of the component A and component B is 1:2-6.
2. the grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone according to claim 1 and diuron Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: the component A with The weight proportion of component B is 1:2-4.
3. the grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone according to claim 1 and diuron Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: the component A with The weight proportion of component B is 1:2,1:3,1:4.
4. the grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone according to claim 1 to 3 and diuron Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: living in composition Property ingredient total weight percentage composition be 1-75%.
5. the grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone according to claim 4 and diuron Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: living in composition Property ingredient total weight percentage composition be 15-60%.
6. the grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone according to claim 4 and diuron Herbicidal combinations, it is characterised in that: combination dosage form can For one of wettable powder, missible oil, suspending agent, water dispersible granules.
7. the grass azoles of pyrrole containing sulfone described in -6 and diuron Herbicidal combinations are used to prevent and kill off the use of sugarcane field weed according to claim 1 On the way.
CN201910073631.9A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Herbicidal composition containing topramezone and diuron and application thereof Active CN109588416B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112931523A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 北京颖泰嘉和生物科技股份有限公司 Herbicide composition and application thereof
CN113367149A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-10 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Herbicidal composition of topramezone and ethoxysulfuron and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101977507A (en) * 2008-03-20 2011-02-16 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Herbicidal compositions comprising pyroxasulfone iv
CN102036563A (en) * 2008-05-21 2011-04-27 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Herbicidal composition comprising glyphosate, glufosinate or their salts
CN102065692A (en) * 2008-03-10 2011-05-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Herbicidal compositions comprising pyroxasulfone
CN103202308A (en) * 2006-12-21 2013-07-17 组合化学工业株式会社 Herbicide composition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202308A (en) * 2006-12-21 2013-07-17 组合化学工业株式会社 Herbicide composition
CN102065692A (en) * 2008-03-10 2011-05-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Herbicidal compositions comprising pyroxasulfone
CN101977507A (en) * 2008-03-20 2011-02-16 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Herbicidal compositions comprising pyroxasulfone iv
CN102036563A (en) * 2008-05-21 2011-04-27 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Herbicidal composition comprising glyphosate, glufosinate or their salts

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112931523A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 北京颖泰嘉和生物科技股份有限公司 Herbicide composition and application thereof
CN113367149A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-10 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Herbicidal composition of topramezone and ethoxysulfuron and application thereof

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