CN109588040B - Liquid injection protection device, atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Liquid injection protection device, atomizer and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109588040B
CN109588040B CN201780016783.4A CN201780016783A CN109588040B CN 109588040 B CN109588040 B CN 109588040B CN 201780016783 A CN201780016783 A CN 201780016783A CN 109588040 B CN109588040 B CN 109588040B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
cover
groove
cover body
liquid
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CN201780016783.4A
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CN109588040A (en
Inventor
邱伟华
王文邦
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Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from PCT/CN2017/114549 external-priority patent/WO2018113511A1/en
Publication of CN109588040A publication Critical patent/CN109588040A/en
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    • A24F47/008

Abstract

A liquid injection protection device comprises a cover body (50), a connecting assembly (40) and a first locking assembly, wherein an injection port (402) is formed in the connecting assembly (40), the cover body (50) is movably covered on the liquid injection port (402) relative to the connecting assembly (40), the first locking assembly comprises a lock hole formed in the cover body (50) and a locking piece which can penetrate through the lock hole and is detachably connected with the connecting assembly (40), when one end of the locking piece penetrates through the lock hole and is connected with the connecting assembly (40), the moving stroke of the cover body (50) is limited by the locking piece, so that the liquid injection port (402) is prevented from being opened by the moving cover body (50). Annotate liquid protector, need relieve the lock earlier and hold the piece, then just can will annotate liquid mouth (402) and open through activity lid (50), owing to need just can will annotate liquid mouth (402) and open through complicated operation, avoided children to open easily and annotate the emergence of liquid mouth (402) and then contact or even the mistake cigarette liquid condition, played child protection effect.

Description

Liquid injection protection device, atomizer and electronic cigarette
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to a liquid injection protection device, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
Background
The atomizer of current electron cigarette includes casing and lid, is provided with the stock solution chamber in the casing, and the open end in stock solution chamber is located to the lid to prevent that the tobacco juice in the stock solution intracavity from taking place to leak. Usually, in order to be able to inject the tobacco juice, the cover and the housing are detachably connected, however, when a child touches such an electronic cigarette, the cover may be opened by mistake to touch or even eat the tobacco juice by mistake.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, there is a need for an injection protection device with child protection and convenient for injecting cigarette liquid;
it is also necessary to provide an atomizer with the liquid injection protection device;
it is further desirable to provide an electronic cigarette with such a nebulizer.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a annotate liquid protector, it includes lid, coupling assembling and first locking subassembly to annotate the liquid protector, be provided with on the coupling assembling and annotate the liquid mouth, the lid is relative coupling assembling movably covers to be established on annotating the liquid mouth, first locking subassembly is including setting up lockhole on the lid and can pass the lockhole with coupling assembling can dismantle the locking of connecting and hold the piece, work as the one end that the locking was held passes the lockhole with when coupling assembling connects, the activity stroke quilt of lid the restriction is held to the locking to prevent the activity the lid and open annotate the liquid mouth.
Further, the outer diameter of the matched part of the locking piece and the lock hole is equal to the inner diameter of the lock hole, and/or an abutting edge is arranged on the outer wall of the locking piece, and when one end of the locking piece penetrates through the lock hole to be connected with the connecting assembly, the cover body is limited between the abutting edge and the connecting assembly.
Furthermore, the hole wall of the lock hole is convexly provided with a limiting protrusion, the outer wall of the locking piece is concavely provided with a limiting groove, or the hole wall of the lock hole is concavely provided with a limiting groove, the outer wall of the locking piece is convexly provided with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is movably clamped and embedded in the limiting groove to prevent the locking piece from being separated from the cover body.
Further, annotate liquid protector still includes the activity ring, activity ring movably cover is established outside coupling assembling to prevent coupling assembling is dismantled.
Further, the locking piece is a cigarette holder.
Further, coupling assembling includes the connecting seat, the lid with the connecting seat can be dismantled and be connected, perhaps, the lid movably sets up on the connecting seat.
Furthermore, one end of the cover body is hinged to the connecting seat, so that the cover body can turn over relative to the connecting seat.
Further, correspond on the lower surface of lid the protruding sealing member that is equipped with of notes liquid mouth, work as the lid is located when on the connecting seat, the sealing member card is gone into in the liquid mouth is annotated.
Furthermore, the cover body is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat relative to the connecting seat, and the rotating center of the cover body and the central shaft of the connecting seat are staggered.
Furthermore, the cover body is slidably arranged on the connecting seat relative to the connecting seat, a sliding rail is arranged on the connecting seat, a sliding block matched with the sliding rail is arranged on the cover body, or a sliding block is arranged on the connecting seat, and a sliding rail matched with the sliding block is arranged on the cover body.
Furthermore, annotate liquid protector still includes the second lock and holds the subassembly, the second lock is held the subassembly and is included to set up first connecting portion on the coupling assembling and set up second connecting portion on the lid, remove the lock hold with behind the relation of connection of coupling assembling, still need remove the lid extremely first connecting portion with the separation of second connecting portion is in order to remove the first connecting portion with the cooperation relation of second connecting portion, it can be opened to annotate the liquid mouth.
Further, set up the translation groove on the coupling assembling, be provided with the axis of rotation on the lid, when removing the lid, the axis of rotation is followed the translation groove removes, when removing the lid extremely when first connecting portion with the second connecting portion phase separation, the lid can wind the axis of rotation is relative coupling assembling upset and open annotate the liquid mouth.
Further, coupling assembling includes that connecting seat and lid are located the gland of connecting seat top, it sets up to annotate the liquid mouth on the connecting seat, the edge of gland one side inwards caves in and forms one end open-ended breach, it accepts and shows in to annotate the liquid mouth in the breach.
Furthermore, the breach including be located annotate the connecting wall of liquid mouth one side and connect in two lateral walls that the relative both ends of connecting wall and towards the same direction extension formed, the connecting wall is close to the surface of connecting seat is towards deviating from the direction of breach is sunken to form the recess, the translation groove by two the lateral wall with one of connecting wall connection is served and is close to the surface of connecting seat is sunken to the direction that deviates from mutually and is formed, the translation groove with the breach reaches the recess intercommunication.
Further, the lid includes the moving part, the axis of rotation sets up the relative both sides of moving part one end, on the moving part with the both sides of the relative one end of axis of rotation outwards extend and form the lid and close the portion, the gland is kept away from the bottom of connecting wall one end be equipped with the locking groove of breach intercommunication, the lid closes the portion and forms the second connecting portion, the locking groove forms first connecting portion remove the moving part extremely the lid closes the portion card and goes into when locking the inslot, the moving part is close to the one end of axis of rotation is spacing in the recess, remove the moving part extremely the lid closes the portion with during the locking groove phase separation, the moving part is close to the one end of axis of rotation shifts out outside the recess, the moving part can be overturned.
Further, coupling assembling includes interior lining member and stop part, it sets up to annotate the liquid mouth interior lining member is last, still be provided with the inlay card groove in the interior inlay card groove of interior lining member, the translation groove is followed the length direction of stop part sets up the one end of stop part, the lid includes the locking piece, the axis of rotation sets up the one end of locking piece.
Furthermore, the connecting assembly further comprises a fastener, the fastener is arranged in the embedding groove and located below one end, away from the translation groove, of the stop piece, an insertion opening is formed in one end, away from the translation groove, of the stop piece, the fastener and the insertion opening form the first connecting portion, a clamping jaw is arranged at one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the locking piece, the clamping jaw forms the second connecting portion, and the locking piece can be turned over when the locking jaw is moved to be separated from the fastener and when the clamping jaw is aligned with the insertion opening.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping jaw, a protrusion is arranged on the buckling piece corresponding to the clamping groove, when the first connecting portion is matched with the second connecting portion, the protrusion is clamped into the clamping groove, or the buckling piece and the clamping jaw are both provided with magnetic pieces, and when the first connecting portion is matched with the second connecting portion, the buckling piece and the clamping jaw are attracted to each other through the magnetic pieces.
Further, coupling assembling still includes the elastic component, when the locking piece removed, the elastic component supported all the time the locking piece is provided with the one end of axis of rotation.
An atomizer, the atomizer includes the notes liquid protector of any preceding clause and subclause.
Further, the atomizer still includes casing, base subassembly and atomising head, coupling assembling locates the one end of casing, the base subassembly is relative coupling assembling locates the other end of casing, be formed with in the casing with annotate the stock solution chamber of liquid mouth intercommunication, the atomising head accept in the stock solution intracavity.
An electronic cigarette comprising the nebulizer of any one of the preceding claims.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the liquid injection protection device provided by the invention, when one end of the locking piece penetrates through the lock hole to be connected with the connecting assembly, the movable stroke of the cover body is limited by the locking piece, so that the liquid injection port is prevented from being opened by the movable cover body. When needs annotate the liquid, need relieve the lock earlier and hold the piece, then just can will annotate the liquid mouth through the activity lid and open, owing to need just can will annotate the liquid mouth through complicated operation and open, avoided children to open easily and annotate the liquid mouth and then contact and even eat the emergence of the tobacco juice condition by mistake, played the child protection effect. The invention also provides an atomizer with the liquid injection protection device and an electronic cigarette with the atomizer.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention (a cover-turned state);
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the liquid injection guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1 (with the mouthpiece omitted);
FIG. 4 is an exploded view from another perspective of the fill guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a liner of the injection guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fill guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3 (with the cover in a locked position);
FIG. 7 is another cross-sectional view of the fill guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 3 (with the cap in an unlocked state);
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1 (with the mouthpiece omitted);
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the atomizer shown in FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention (cover-turned state);
FIG. 11 is a partially exploded view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the liquid injection guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 10 (with the mouthpiece omitted);
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the fill guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 12 (with the cover inverted);
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 10;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention (the cover is in a locked state);
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 15;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of another state of the atomizer shown in fig. 15 (the cover in an unlocked state);
FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing still another state of the atomizer shown in FIG. 15 (the liquid pouring port is in an open state);
fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention (the cover is in a locked state);
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the fill guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 19;
fig. 21 is a schematic view of another state of the atomizer shown in fig. 19 (the cover in an unlocked state);
FIG. 22 is a schematic view showing still another state of the atomizer shown in FIG. 19 (the liquid pouring port being in an open state);
fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention (the cover is in a locked state);
FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid injection guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 23;
fig. 25 is a schematic view of another state of the atomizer shown in fig. 23 (the cover in an unlocked state);
FIG. 26 is a schematic view showing still another state of the atomizer shown in FIG. 23 (the liquid pouring port being in an open state);
fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention (the cover is in a locked state);
FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the fill guard of the atomizer shown in FIG. 27;
fig. 29 is a schematic view of another state of the nebulizer of fig. 27 (cap unlocked);
FIG. 30 is a schematic view showing still another state of the atomizer shown in FIG. 27 (the liquid inlet is opened).
The names and the numbers of the parts in the figure are respectively as follows:
nebulizer 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 housing 10
Locking groove 4163 reservoir 101 atomizing head 20
Atomizing sleeve 21, second electrode 22 and atomizing cavity 201
Liquid inlet hole 202 base assembly 30 base 31
First electrode 32 electrode sheath 33 gas regulating ring 34
Connecting tubes 424, 311 first insulator 35 and second insulator 36
Connecting assembly 40 smoke outlet 401 liquid filling port 402
Stopper 415 of lining member 414 in connecting base 411
Connecting column 4111 with through hole 4142, 4241 with snap groove 4144
The first boss 4145 and the second boss 4146 are provided with grooves 4147
The convex 4181 of the fastener 420 aligns with the groove 4151
Socket 4152 cavity 4153 socket 4154
Limiting groove 4155 translational groove 4156, 4165 resilient member 419
The clamping portion 4191 holding portion 4192 presses the cover 416
The seal 418 notch 4161 connects the walls 4162
Sidewall 4164 groove 4166 cover portion 432
Moveable member 433 seals groove 4143 pin 417
Limiting groove 601 limiting protrusion 5011 of ventilation piece 42
First fixing part 431 and second fixing part 435 cigarette holder 60
Smoke outlet channel 423 slider 46 cover 50
Through hole 501 locking piece 434 plugging part 4331
Alignment hole 4341 gasket 45 first connector 4342
Jack 4343 slot 4344 second connecting portion 421
The first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 4345 abut against the edge 602
The rotating shaft hole 4347 rotates the rotating shafts 436 and 503 movable rings 403
Seal 502 rotor 44 channel 4149
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizer 100 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100. The atomizer 100 includes a housing 10, an atomizing head 20 accommodated in the housing 10, a base assembly 30 connected to one end of the housing 10, a connecting assembly 40 connected to the other end of the housing 10 opposite to the base assembly 30, and a cover 50 covering the connecting assembly 40, wherein a power supply device is detachably mounted on the base assembly 30 and electrically connected to the atomizing head 20, the housing 10 stores smoke liquid and supplies the smoke liquid to the atomizing head 20, and the atomizing head 20 heats the smoke liquid under the electric driving action of the power supply device to generate smoke for a user.
The casing 10 is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, a liquid storage cavity 101 for storing tobacco juice is arranged in the casing 10, and in the embodiment, the inner cavity of the casing 10 is the liquid storage cavity 101. The casing 10 is made by transparent or translucent material for the user can see through casing 10 and observe the surplus of tobacco juice in the stock solution chamber 101, and convenience of customers in time pours into the tobacco juice into, and in this embodiment, casing 10 is made by glass. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, not shown, the housing 10 may be further covered with a protective cover made of a hard material (e.g., stainless steel) for protecting the housing 10.
The base assembly 30 includes a base 31 installed at the lower end of the housing 10, a first electrode 32 and an electrode sheath 33 installed on the base 31, and an air adjusting ring 34 rotatably sleeved outside the base 31.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the base 31 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, the center of the bottom of the base 31 extends downward to form a connection tube 311 communicating with the inner cavity of the base 31, the first electrode 32 is installed in the connection tube 311, and the electrode sleeve 33 is sleeved on the upper end of the first electrode 32 and electrically connected to the atomizing head 20. Specifically, the power supply device is connected to the connection tube 311 of the base 31 by a screw thread, so that the first electrode 32 is electrically connected to the power supply device, and the purpose of supplying electric energy to the atomizing head 20 by the power supply device is achieved. In this embodiment, the first insulating member 35 is interposed between the first electrode 32 and the connection tube 311, and the second insulating member 36 is interposed between the electrode sheath 33 and the connection tube 311, thereby achieving the purpose of electrical isolation. The first and second insulators 35 and 36 are made of an insulating material, and it is understood that the first and second insulators 35 and 36 include, but are not limited to, silicone or rubber.
The air adjusting ring 34 is a cylindrical structure with two ends penetrating, an air inlet (not shown) communicated with the inner cavity of the base 31 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the base 31, and an air adjusting hole (not shown) communicated with the outside is arranged on the peripheral wall of the air adjusting ring 34 corresponding to the air inlet. When the air adjusting ring 34 is rotated, the communication area between the air adjusting hole and the air inlet hole can be adjusted, so that a user can adjust the size of the air inlet amount conveniently according to the requirement.
The atomizing head 20 includes an atomizing sleeve 21 accommodated in the liquid storage chamber 101, a heating element (not shown) accommodated in the atomizing sleeve 21, and a second electrode 22 mounted at the bottom of the atomizing sleeve 21. Wherein, the upper and lower both ends of atomizing sleeve 21 link up, are formed with atomizing chamber 201 in it, are provided with the feed liquor hole 202 that feeds through stock solution chamber 101 and atomizing chamber 201 on the atomizing sleeve 21. The heating component is arranged in the atomizing cavity 201, the heating component comprises a heating part (not shown in the figure) and a liquid guiding part (not shown in the figure) which are in mutual contact, the liquid guiding part is used for sucking the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 101 through the liquid inlet hole 202, and the heating part is used for heating the smoke liquid on the liquid guiding part to generate smoke. Wherein, the heating element can be a heating wire, and the liquid guide element can be liquid guide cotton; the arrangement mode of the liquid guide cotton and the heating wire can be that the liquid guide cotton is wrapped outside the heating wire, or the heating wire is wound outside the liquid guide cotton. In addition, the lower end of the second electrode 22 is in contact with and electrically connected with the electrode sleeve 33, and the upper end of the second electrode 22 is electrically connected with the heating element, so that the power supply device supplies electric energy to the heating element.
Referring again to fig. 1, the connecting assembly 40 is mounted on the upper end of the housing 10, and the cover 50 is movable between a locked position and an unlocked position relative to the connecting assembly 40. The connecting assembly 40 comprises a smoke outlet 401 communicated with the atomizing chamber 201 and a liquid injection port 402 communicated with the liquid storage chamber 101, and the cover 50 is provided with a through hole 501. When the cover 50 is located at the locking position relative to the connecting assembly 40, the cover 50 covers the connecting assembly 40 and cannot be turned over relative to the connecting assembly 40, the through hole 501 is communicated with the smoke outlet 401, and the liquid injection port 402 is closed; when the lid 50 is translated from the locked position to the unlocked position relative to the connecting assembly 40 by an external force, the lid 50 can be flipped over relative to the connecting assembly 40 and opened, and the pour opening 402 is exposed.
Thus, when the electronic cigarette is used, the through hole 501 in the cover body 50 is communicated with the smoke outlet 401, so that the smoke generated by atomization in the atomization cavity 201 flows out of the through hole 501, and is sucked by a user. At this time, the liquid inlet 402 is closed, and the liquid injection operation cannot be performed. When the liquid injection operation is required, the cover 50 is translated from the locking position to the unlocking position by a horizontal pushing manner and then turned over and opened relative to the connecting assembly 40, so that the liquid injection port 402 is exposed, and the user can perform the liquid injection operation.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the connecting assembly 40 includes a connecting seat 411, a lining member 414 received in the connecting seat 411, and a stopper 415 clamped on the lining member 414.
The connecting seat 411 is a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, the connecting seat 411 is disposed at one end of the housing 10 away from the base assembly 30, and a hollow connecting column 4111 penetrating through the bottom surface of the connecting seat 411 is disposed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat. The end of the connecting column 4111 located on the lower side of the bottom surface of the connecting seat 411 is in threaded connection with the atomizing sleeve 21, so as to fix the connecting assembly 40 and the atomizing head 20 and allow the smoke in the atomizing chamber 201 to flow, the end of the connecting column 4111 far away from the atomizing head 20 is accommodated in the connecting seat 411, and the smoke outlet 401 is formed by a port at the end of the connecting column 4111 far away from the atomizing head 20.
The lining member 414 is substantially cylindrical, a through hole 4142 penetrating through two opposite end faces of the lining member 414 is formed in the center of the lining member 414, the lining member 414 is fixedly accommodated in the connecting seat 411, and when the lining member 414 is accommodated in the connecting seat 411, the connecting column 4111 is accommodated in one end of the connecting seat 411 to penetrate through the through hole 4142. A surface of the liner member 414 facing the cover 50 is recessed with a catching groove 4144 in a radial direction of the liner member 414, and the catching groove 4144 is used to catch the stopper 415 to fix the stopper 415. The engaging groove 4144 is substantially elongated, and both ends of the engaging groove 4144 penetrate the peripheral wall of the liner 414, the width of the engaging groove 4144 is larger than the outer diameter of the through hole 4142, and the engaging groove 4144 is communicated with the through hole 4142. Referring to fig. 5, a first boss 4145 is convexly disposed at a bottom of the groove at one end of the engaging groove 4144, a second boss 4146 is convexly disposed on two opposite groove walls of the engaging groove 4144 near the first boss 4145, notches 4147 are concavely disposed below the two second bosses 4146, each notch 4147 penetrates through two side walls of the corresponding second boss 4146 along a length direction of the engaging groove 4144, and a space between a top surface of the first boss 4145 and a top wall of the notch 4147 forms a slot (not shown).
In the present embodiment, two liquid pouring ports 402 are provided on opposite sides of the engaging groove 4144. The pouring port 402 penetrates the opposite end surfaces of the liner 414, but it is to be understood that in other embodiments, not shown, there is at least one pouring port 402, and the position of the pouring port 402 may be not limited, and only the pouring may be performed. In this embodiment, the connecting base 411 is provided with a through hole (not shown) communicating with the liquid inlet 402, and the liquid inlet 402 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 101 through the through hole.
The connecting assembly 40 further includes fasteners 420, and the fasteners 420 are substantially sheet-shaped and are tightly fitted into the slots. When the fastener 420 is installed, the fastener 420 is inserted into the slot along the opening end of the slot. In this embodiment, two protrusions 4181 are protruded from the surface of the fastener 420 facing the cover 50, and the protrusions 4181 are made of an elastic material, and can be deformed when the protrusions 4181 are applied with an external force, and can be restored when the external force is released.
The stopper 415 is substantially long, the surface of the stopper 415 away from the cover 50 is concavely provided with an alignment groove 4151 corresponding to the second boss 4146, the stopper 415 is provided with an insertion hole 4152 corresponding to the connection column 4111, and the insertion hole 4152 penetrates through the upper and lower surfaces of the stopper 415. Referring to fig. 6, when the stop member 415 is engaged in the engaging groove 4144, the connecting post 4111 is inserted into the insertion hole 4152, and the bottom wall of the aligning groove 4151 overlaps the second protrusion 4146, so that a cavity 4153 is formed between the stop member 415 and the fastening member 420, and obviously, the cavity 4153 is a part of the aligning groove 4151. In the present embodiment, a surface of the stopper 415 facing the cover 50 is provided with a socket 4154 communicating with the cavity 4153. It will be appreciated that the socket 4154, the snap 420, and the protrusion 4181 together comprise the first connector 422.
The stopper 415 has a stopper groove 4155 formed at an end thereof opposite to the socket 4154, and the stopper groove 4155 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the stopper 415 and penetrates both upper and lower surfaces of the stopper 415. Two opposite side walls of the limiting groove 4155 are provided with a translation groove 4156 along the length direction of the stop part 415, and the translation groove 4156 is substantially in a kidney-shaped shape.
In this embodiment, the connecting assembly 40 further includes an elastic member 419 interposed between the lining member 414 and the stopper 415. The elastic member 419 includes a clamping portion 4191 and an abutting portion 4192 connected to the clamping portion 4191, the clamping portion 4191 is substantially square, the abutting portion 4192 is substantially long, the clamping portion 4191 is clamped between the liner 414 and the stopper 415, and the abutting portion 4192 is connected to a side of the clamping portion 4191 away from the socket 4152 and is disposed in an inclined manner along a direction away from a bottom wall of the engaging groove 4144. The abutting portion 4192 has elasticity, and presses the abutting portion 4192 downward, and an end of the abutting portion 4192 away from the clamping portion 4191 can move downward, and when the pressure is released, the abutting portion 4192 can be reset. In the present embodiment, the holding portion 4191 and the abutting portion 4192 are integrally formed as a stainless steel spring piece, but it is understood that other elastic members such as a spring are also applicable.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, the cover 50 includes a movable member 433 and a locking member 434 disposed under the movable member 433.
Specifically, the movable member 433 is substantially a disc-shaped structure, the through hole 501 is opened at the center of the movable member 433, and a wall of the through hole 501 extends in a direction away from the connecting assembly 40 to form a plug portion 4331.
The locking member 434 is substantially in a shape of a kidney-round plate, the locking member 434 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable member 433 away from the insertion portion 4331, and when the lid body 50 is in the locking position, the locking member 434 can block the liquid injection port 402, thereby closing the liquid injection port 402. The locking member 434 is provided with a positioning hole 4341 corresponding to the through hole 501, and when the locking member 434 is connected with the movable member 433, the positioning hole 4341 is communicated with the through hole 501. In this embodiment, the locking member 434 is inserted into the movable member 433, and it should be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the locking member 434 may also be connected to the movable member 433 by clamping or gluing, or the locking member 434 and the movable member 433 are integrally formed, which is not limited herein.
Referring again to FIG. 1, to improve the sealing ability of the locking member 434 to close the injection port 402, a gasket 45 is disposed around the injection port 402.
A first connecting piece 4342 is arranged on the surface, away from the movable piece 433, of the locking piece 434, in a downward protruding manner, in a socket 4154 close to the stop piece 415, one end, away from the locking piece 434, of the first connecting piece 4342 extends outwards to form a claw 4343, a clamping groove 4344 matched with the protrusion 4181 is concavely arranged on the surface, away from the locking piece 434, of the claw 4343, the claw 4343 can be inserted into the cavity 4153 through the socket 4154, and when the locking piece 434 translates, the claw 4343 can move in the cavity 4153 under the driving of the locking piece 434, so that the protrusion 4181 is clamped into the clamping groove 4344, or the protrusion 4181 is separated from the clamping groove 4344. It is understood that the first connection part 4342, the jaw 4343 and the catching groove 4344 together constitute the second connection part 421. When the cover 50 is in the locked position, the first connecting portion 422 is engaged with the second connecting portion 421, and at this time, the protrusion 4181 is engaged with the engaging groove 4344, and the periphery of the socket 4154 abuts against the engaging claw 4343, so as to limit the turning motion of the locking member 434 relative to the connecting assembly 40. In this embodiment, the protrusion 4181 is made of an elastic material, and the protrusion 4181 deforms and is engaged with the engaging groove 4344. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, not shown, the pawl 4343 is made of a resilient material and the pawl 4343 is deformed such that the projection 4181 snaps into the catch 4344.
Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, which are not shown, the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421 are both provided with a magnetic member such as a magnet, and the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421 are magnetically connected when the cover 50 is in the locking position. Specifically, the second connection portion 421 includes a claw 4343, the claw 4343 itself is a magnetic member or a magnetic member is disposed thereon, the first connection portion 422 includes a fastening member 420 and a protrusion 4181, the protrusion 4181 is disposed thereon with a magnetic member such as a magnet, and when the claw 4343 moves to a proper position, the magnetic member on the claw 4343 and the magnetic member of the protrusion 4181 attract each other, so as to lock the locking member 434, and the seal between the cover 50 and the connection assembly 40 is firmer. When the cover 50 is in the unlocked position, the first connecting portion 422 is disengaged from the second connecting portion 421, and the peripheral edge of the socket 4154 no longer abuts against the claws 4343, so that the cover 50 can be turned over. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421 may have other shapes, structures and connection manners, for example, the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421 both include claws, the claws of the second connection portion 421 have the same shape as in this embodiment, and the claws of the first connection portion 422 and the claws 3434 have the same shape after being inverted, so that the claws of the two can be engaged with each other.
It is understood that the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421 together form a second locking assembly, and when the cover 50 is moved to the state that the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421 are matched, the cover 50 is locked; when the cover 50 is moved to separate the first connection portion 422 and the second connection portion 421, the cover 50 is unlocked.
The surface of the locking member 434 that deviates from the moving member 433, which is close to the limit groove 4155 of the stop member 415, is convexly provided with a second connecting member 4345, the second connecting member 4345 is in an L-shaped structure, the second connecting member 4345 is matched with the limit groove 4155 and can slide in the limit groove 4155, and a rotating shaft hole 4347 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the second connecting member 4345 extending along the sliding direction. In this embodiment, the cover 50 further includes a rotating shaft 436, the rotating shaft 436 is installed in the rotating shaft hole 4347 and slidably engaged in the translating groove 4156, and when the rotating shaft 436 moves to an end of the translating groove 4156 far from the inserting hole 4154, the cover 50 is turned over, so that the cover 50 can rotate relative to the connecting assembly 40 with the rotating shaft 436 as a rotation center. It should be noted that when the rotating shaft 436 is located at any position in the translating groove 4156, the abutting portion 4191 of the elastic member 419 elastically abuts against the second connecting member 4345.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, when a user needs to inject liquid, the cover 50 is pushed horizontally in a direction away from the insertion hole 4154, so that the locking member 434 is driven by the movable member 433 to move, the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 are unlocked, for example, the locking groove 4344 on the claw 4343 is disengaged from the protrusion 4181, when the claw 4343 is aligned with the insertion hole 4154, the rotating shaft 436 moves to an end of the translation groove 4156 away from the insertion hole 4154, the cover 50 is in an unlocked position, and then the cover 50 is turned over, so that the liquid injection hole 402 is exposed and opened, and the user can perform a liquid injection operation; referring to fig. 6, when the user finishes pouring liquid and needs to close the liquid pouring port 402, the cover 50 is first turned over, so that the claws 4343 are received in the cavity 4153 through the insertion holes 4154, at this time, the cover 50 is in the unlocking position, and then the cover 50 is pushed horizontally toward the protrusions 4181, so that the locking grooves 4344 and the protrusions 4181 are engaged with each other, and the periphery of the insertion holes 4154 abuts against the claws 4343, thereby limiting the turning motion of the locking member 43 relative to the connecting assembly 40, that is, the cover 50 cannot be turned over relative to the connecting assembly 40, at this time, the cover 50 is in the locking position, the first connecting portion 422 and the second connecting portion 421 are locked, the cover 50 covers the connecting assembly 40, the liquid pouring port 402 is closed, and the user can suck.
In the present embodiment, when the cover 50 is in the locked position, on one hand, due to the abutting action of the elastic member 419 on the second connecting member 4345, and on the other hand, due to the engaging action of the engaging groove 4344 and the protrusion 4181, the cover 50 is always kept in the locked position, and the cover 50 is prevented from sliding to the unlocked position due to a small locking force. It is understood that in other embodiments, not shown, only one of the engaging structure of the locking groove 4344 and the protrusion 4181 and the elastic member 419 is required to be retained, and the cover 50 can be prevented from sliding freely.
In this embodiment, the atomizer 100 further includes a first locking component, and it is understood that the connecting component 40, the cover 50, the first locking component and the second locking component together form a liquid injection protection device. The first locking component includes a locking hole disposed on the cover 50 and a locking member capable of passing through the locking hole to be detachably connected to the connecting component 40. When one end of the locking member is inserted through the locking hole and connected to the connecting assembly 40, the moving stroke of the lid 50 is limited by the locking member, so that the pouring outlet 402 can be prevented from being opened by moving the lid 50.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9 again, in the present embodiment, the locking hole is a through hole 501 disposed on the movable member 433 of the cover 50, and the locking member is a cigarette holder 60 connected to the connecting member 40 after passing through the through hole 501. Specifically, the mouthpiece 60 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, and one end of the mouthpiece 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 4152 of the stopper 415 after passing through the through hole 501. In this embodiment, the hole wall of the through hole 501 is convexly provided with the limiting protrusion 5011, the outer peripheral wall of the cigarette holder 60 is concavely provided with the limiting groove 601, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is movably clamped and embedded in the limiting groove 601, so that the situation that the cigarette holder 60 is lost due to separation of the cigarette holder 60 and the cover 50 is avoided. Specifically, when the mouthpiece 60 is pulled out until the limit protrusion 5011 abuts against one end of the limit groove 601, one end of the mouthpiece 60 is separated from the insertion hole 4152 and is accommodated in the through hole 501, at this time, the locking relationship between the connecting assembly 40 and the cover 50 is released, and the cover 50 can be pushed relative to the connecting assembly 40, and then the cover 50 is turned over, so that the liquid injection port 402 is exposed, and the user can perform the liquid injection operation. When the mouthpiece 60 is inserted inward until the limit protrusion 5011 abuts against the other end of the limit groove 601, the mouthpiece 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 4152, so that the connection assembly 40 and the cover 50 are locked, and the user can perform a smoking operation through the mouthpiece 60 but cannot perform a liquid injection operation. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the limiting protrusion 5011 may also be disposed convexly on the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60, and the limiting groove 601 is correspondingly disposed concavely on the hole wall of the through hole 501, which also can prevent the mouthpiece 60 from being lost.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in the present embodiment, the liquid injection protection device further includes a movable ring 403 rotatably sleeved outside the connection assembly 40, and the connection assembly 40 is hidden in the movable ring 403. Specifically, the movable ring 403 is rotatably sleeved outside the connecting seat 411, and the user is difficult to take off the connecting assembly 40 by holding the movable ring 403 so that the connecting assembly 40 rotates relative to the housing 10, thereby preventing the connecting assembly 40 from being detached, and preventing the occurrence of the situation that the children detach the connecting assembly 40 and then contact the tobacco juice in the liquid storage cavity 101. In a specific embodiment, the movable ring 403 completely shields the outer circumferential surface of the coupling seat 411, making it difficult for a user to apply force to the coupling seat 411. Only when the cover 50 is in the flip position relative to the connection assembly 40, the cover 50 can be well forced to remove the connection assembly 40, so as to replace the atomizing head 20.
It can be understood that, when injecting liquid, the user needs to unlock the first locking component between the cover 50 and the connecting assembly 40 first to separate the locking member from the locking hole, and then unlock the second locking component between the cover 50 and the connecting assembly 40 to separate the first connecting portion 422 from the second connecting portion 421, so that the liquid injection port 402 on the connecting assembly 40 can be opened by turning over the cover 50, and then the liquid injection operation can be performed. After the liquid injection operation is completed, the locking process is opposite to the unlocking process, and details are not described here.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, only either of the first and second locking assemblies may be provided.
In the atomizer 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the cover 50 can open the liquid injection port 402 by the operation of combining horizontal pushing and turning over only by releasing the locking relationship between the locking member and the connecting member 40 and the cover 50, so that the liquid injection port 402 is relatively complicated to open, and the liquid injection protection device has a child-proof function.
The electronic cigarette provided by the first embodiment of the present invention has all the technical features of the atomizer 100, and therefore has the same technical effects as the atomizer 100.
Example two
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, a second embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 200 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 200. Compared with the electronic cigarette in the first embodiment, the differences are that: the connecting assembly 40 and the cover 50 of the atomizer 200 have different structures and different matching manners, and the housing 10, the atomizing head 20 and the base assembly 30 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in the present embodiment, the connecting assembly 40 includes a connecting seat 411 and a pressing cover 416 covering the connecting seat 411. The smoke outlet 401 and the liquid injection port 402 are sequentially opened on the connecting seat 411 from the center of the connecting seat 411 to the outside along the radial direction of the connecting seat 411. The connecting seat 411 is disposed at an end of the housing 10 away from the base assembly 30, and a hollow connecting column 4111 is formed by downwardly protruding a surface of the connecting seat 411 away from the pressing cover 416. The connecting column 4111 is inserted into one end of the atomizing sleeve 21 away from the base assembly 30, and is used for fixing the connecting assembly 40 to the atomizing head 20 and allowing the smoke in the atomizing chamber 201 to flow. In addition, the connection assembly 40 further includes a sealing ring 418 disposed between the connection holder 411 and the liquid storage tube 20 for preventing the leakage of the smoke liquid.
The edge of one side of the pressing cover 416 is inwards sunken to form a U-shaped notch 4161 with one end opened, and the smoke outlet 401 and the liquid injection port 402 are both accommodated and exposed in the notch 4161. Specifically, the notch 4161 includes a connecting wall 4162 located on the side of the smoke outlet 401 away from the liquid injection port 403, and two side walls 4164 connected to opposite ends of the connecting wall 4162 and extending in the same direction. The surface of the connecting wall 4162 close to the connecting seat 411 is continuously recessed in a direction away from the smoke outlet 401 to form a groove 4166, so that a receiving gap with a certain height is formed between the pressing cover 416 and the connecting seat 411. Meanwhile, the surfaces of the two side walls 4164, which are close to the connecting wall 4162, at the end connected with the connecting wall 4162 are recessed in the direction away from each other to form a translation groove 4165, and the translation groove 4165 is communicated with the notch 4161 and the groove 4166. At this time, the two translational grooves 4165 and the groove 4166 are communicated to form a U-shaped groove surrounding the notch 4161 and having the same opening direction as the notch 4161.
When one end of the cover 50 is received and retained in the groove 4166, the cover 50 is in the locked position, and the cover 50 cannot be turned over relative to the connecting assembly 40. When the cover 50 is slid along the translating groove 4165 until the end of the cover 50 moves out of the groove 4166, the cover 50 is in the unlocked position and the cover 50 can be flipped over.
Specifically, the cover 50 includes a movable member 433 and a rotating shaft 436 protruding from opposite sides of one end of the movable member 433. The movable member 433 is substantially rectangular plate-shaped, and the shape thereof matches with the shape of the notch 4161. The through hole 501 is disposed on the movable member 433 in a penetrating manner and has a hole wall protruding from the surface of the movable member 433 away from the connecting base 411. When the cover 50 is in the locked position, the rotating shaft 436 is engaged with the groove 4166, and the wall of the through hole 501 abuts against the wall of the groove 4166, thereby preventing the cover 50 from being turned over around the rotating shaft 436. When the cover 50 is moved from the locked position to the unlocked position by an external force, the rotating shaft 436 moves out of the groove 4166 into the translating groove 4165, so that a space for the movable member 433 to turn over relative to the pressing cover 416 around the rotating shaft 436 is formed between the wall of the through hole 501 and the wall of the groove 4166. At this point, the cover 50 may be flipped over and opened relative to the attachment assembly 40 such that the pour spout 402 is exposed for easy operation by the user. And the cover body 50 can be relatively covered on the connecting component 40 after the liquid injection is finished, and then horizontally pushed from the unlocking position to the locking position. The movable part 433 can not be directly turned over when the electronic cigarette is in the locked position, and the interference between the movable part 433 and the pressing cover 416 needs to be relieved by horizontal pushing, so that the turning over of the movable part 433 can be realized, the cover body 50 is prevented from being opened in the using process of the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette has a child protection function.
The cover 50 further includes a covering portion 432 disposed at an end of the movable member 433 opposite to the rotating shaft 436, the covering portion 432 extends to two sides relative to the movable member 433, and a width of the covering portion 432 is greater than a width of the notch 4161. In this embodiment, the covering portion 432 is a sector extending and spreading toward both sides relative to the movable member 433. Meanwhile, the bottom of the end of the pressing cover 416 remote from the connecting wall 4162 is provided with a locking groove 4163 communicating with the notch 4161, and the width of the locking groove 4163 is greater than that of the notch 4161, i.e., the locking groove 4163 and the notch 4161 form a stepped groove which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. Thus, when the cover 50 is pushed into the locking position relative to the connecting assembly 40, the locking portion 432 is received in the locking groove 4163 and abuts against the bottom wall of the locking groove 4163 to prevent the cover 50 from being pushed further, and on the other hand, the upper surface of the locking portion 432 and the upper groove wall of the locking groove 4163 abut against each other to further prevent the cover 50 from being turned over relative to the connecting assembly 40. When the cover 50 is pushed out of the unlocking position relative to the connecting assembly 40, the cover portion 432 is moved out of the locking groove 4163 through the opening of the locking groove 4163, so that the cover 50 can be turned over relative to the connecting assembly 40.
It will be appreciated that the locking groove 4163 forms a first connecting portion, the cover portion 432 forms a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion together form a second locking assembly, such that when the cover body 50 is moved until the cover portion 432 is received in the locking groove 4163, the cover body 50 is locked; when the cover body 50 is moved to the state where the fitting portion 432 is separated from the locking groove 416, the cover body 50 is unlocked.
In a specific embodiment, the liquid inlet 402 is an arc-shaped opening surrounding part of the outer periphery of the smoke outlet 401, and the size of the liquid inlet 402 is increased while matching with the shape of the fan-shaped covering part 432, thereby facilitating the liquid injection operation.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing performance between the pressing cover 416 and the cover body 50, a sealing groove 4143 is formed around the smoke outlet 401 and the liquid injection port 402 on the connecting seat 411, and the connecting assembly 40 further includes a sealing gasket 45, where the sealing gasket 45 is accommodated in the sealing groove 4143 and hermetically surrounds the peripheries of the smoke outlet 401 and the liquid injection port 402.
Referring to fig. 14, in the present embodiment, the connection assembly 40 further includes a pin 417, and the pin 417 passes through the lower portion of the connection seat 411 and is fixed on the pressing cover 416, so as to fix the connection seat 411 and the pressing cover 416. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the fixing manner of the pressing cover 416 and the connecting seat 411 may be determined according to the requirement, or the two are integrally formed, and is not limited herein.
In addition, in order to prevent the liquid injection port 402 from being opened arbitrarily by a child when the child takes the atomizer 200, and then the child contacts the tobacco liquid in the liquid storage chamber 101, the atomizer 200 may further include a first locking component in addition to the second locking component, and the first locking component has the same structure and the same matching relationship as those in the first embodiment, and will not be described again here.
It will be appreciated that the connecting assembly 40, the cover 50, the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly together form a liquid injection protection device, and when one end of the locking member passes through the locking hole and is connected to the connecting assembly 40, the moving stroke of the cover 50 is limited by the locking member, so as to prevent the movable cover 50 from opening the liquid injection port 402.
It can be understood that, when the user injects the liquid, the first locking component between the cover 50 and the connecting component 40 needs to be released first to separate the locking piece from the locking hole, and then the second locking component between the cover 50 and the connecting component 40 needs to be released to separate the covering portion 432 from the locking groove 416, so that the liquid injection operation can be performed.
In the atomizer 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the lid 50 can open the liquid inlet 402 by the operation of combining the horizontal pushing and the turning operation only by releasing the locking relationship between the locking member and the connecting member 40 and the lid 50, and thus the opening process of the liquid inlet 402 is complicated, and therefore, the atomizer has a child-proof function. Meanwhile, compared with the first embodiment, the atomizer 200 of the second embodiment has a simpler structure, thereby facilitating production.
The electronic cigarette provided by the second embodiment of the present invention has all the technical features of the atomizer 200, and therefore has the same technical effects as the atomizer 200.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 15 to 18, a third embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 300 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 300. The atomizer 300 includes a housing 10, an atomizing head 20 accommodated in the housing 10, a base assembly 30 connected to one end of the housing 10, a connecting assembly 40 connected to the other end of the housing 10 opposite to the base assembly 30, and a cover 50 covering the connecting assembly 40, wherein a power supply device is detachably mounted on the base assembly 30 and electrically connected to the atomizing head 20, the housing 10 stores smoke liquid and supplies the smoke liquid to the atomizing head 20, and the atomizing head 20 heats the smoke liquid under the electric driving action of the power supply device to generate smoke for a user.
The structures of the housing 10, the atomizing head 20 and the base assembly 30 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 16, in the present embodiment, the connecting assembly 40 includes a connecting seat 411 connected to an upper end of the housing 10 and a vent 42 located in the housing 10 and connected to a lower end of the connecting seat 411.
The connecting base 411 is inserted into the upper end of the housing 10, the connecting base 411 is a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, and a connecting column 4111 for smoke to flow out is arranged at the center of the bottom of the connecting base 411. The upper end of the connecting column 4111 penetrates the bottom of the connecting seat 411, and the lower end of the connecting column 4111 extends downwards into the housing 10 along the axial direction of the atomizer 300. Two liquid injection ports 402 which are communicated with the liquid storage cavity 101 are formed in two opposite sides of the connecting column 4111 at the bottom of the connecting seat 411, and a user can inject cigarette liquid into the liquid storage cavity 101 through the liquid injection ports 402. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, there may be one or more than two pour ports 402.
The air vent 42 is a hollow tubular structure with openings at two ends, the upper end of the air vent 42 is detachably connected with the connecting seat 411, and the lower end of the air vent 42 is detachably connected with the atomizing head 20. Specifically, the upper end of the ventilation piece 42 is tightly sleeved inside the connection column 4111, the lower end of the ventilation piece 42 is in threaded connection with the atomizing head 20, a smoke outlet channel 423 is formed in an inner cavity of the ventilation piece 42, and during use, smoke generated in the atomizing head 20 enters the mouth of a user through the smoke outlet channel 423.
It is understood that in other embodiments, which are not shown, the upper end of the vent 42 and the connection post 4111 may be connected by a screw connection, a snap connection, or the like, and the lower end of the vent 42 and the atomizing head 20 may be connected by a snap connection, a plug connection, or the like, which is not limited herein.
It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the upper end of the vent piece 42 is closely sleeved outside the connection column 4111, and the connection relationship between the vent piece 42 and the connection column 4111 can also be realized.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the vent 42 may also be omitted, in which case the atomizing head 20 is removably connected directly to the connection post 4111.
Referring to fig. 16 again, the cover 50 is substantially a disc-shaped structure, and the edge of the cover 50 is hinged to the top of the connecting seat 411, so that the cover 50 can be turned over relative to the connecting seat 411, and the cover 50 can cover or open the upper end opening of the connecting seat 411, and further cover or open the liquid filling opening 402.
In order to prevent the liquid injection port 402 from being opened arbitrarily by a child when the child takes the atomizer 300, and then the child contacts the tobacco juice in the liquid storage chamber 101, the atomizer 300 further includes a first locking component, and the first locking component includes a locking hole formed in the cover body 50 and a locking member capable of passing through the locking hole and detachably connected to the connecting component 40. When one end of the locking member is inserted through the locking hole and connected to the connecting assembly 40, the moving stroke of the lid 50 is limited by the locking member, so that the pouring outlet 402 can be prevented from being opened by moving the lid 50.
In the present embodiment, the locking hole is a through hole 501 provided at the center of the cover 50, and the locking member is a mouthpiece 60 connected to the connection assembly 40 after passing through the through hole 501. Specifically, the mouthpiece 60 is substantially in a hollow tubular structure with openings at two ends, and after the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 penetrates through the through hole 501 of the cover 50, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is tightly sleeved inside the ventilation member 42, so as to realize the connection relationship between the mouthpiece 60 and the connection assembly 40. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, when the upper end of the ventilation member 42 is tightly sleeved outside the connection column 4111, or when the ventilation member 42 is omitted, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is tightly sleeved inside the connection column 4111, so as to achieve the connection relationship between the mouthpiece 60 and the connection component 40. It will also be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the mouthpiece 60 may also be connected to the connection assembly 40 by a threaded connection, snap fit, or the like.
In the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the mouthpiece 60 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501 of the cover 50, and specifically, the outer diameter of the portion where the mouthpiece 60 is fitted to the through hole 501 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501. When the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connecting component 40, since the outer diameter of the fitting portion of the mouthpiece 60 and the through hole 501 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501, there is no movable space between the fitting positions of the mouthpiece 60 and the through hole 501, and the cover 50 cannot be turned over relative to the mouthpiece 60, and further, due to the connection relationship between the mouthpiece 60 and the connecting component 40, the cover 50 cannot be turned over together with the mouthpiece 60 relative to the connecting seat 411, and the cover 50 is locked.
In addition, the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60 is provided with a supporting edge 602, when the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connecting component 40, the supporting edge 602 can support the cover 50, so as to limit the cover 50 between the connecting seat 411 and the supporting edge 602, so that the cover 50 cannot be turned over, and the cover 50 is locked. In addition, the holding edge 602 is also used to limit the installation of the mouthpiece 60, and when the holding edge 602 is held against the cover 50, the mouthpiece 60 is shown to be installed in place. In the present embodiment, the abutting edge 602 is formed by necking down the mouthpiece 60, and it is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the abutting edge 602 may also be formed by protruding the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 60 outward in the radial direction of the mouthpiece 60.
It should be understood that, in the two ways of setting the outer diameter of the fitting portion of the mouthpiece 60 and the through hole 501 to be equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501 and setting the abutting edge 602 capable of abutting against the cover 50 on the mouthpiece 60, at least one of the ways is required to be satisfied, so that when the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connecting assembly 40 after passing through the through hole 501, the moving stroke of the cover 50 is limited by the mouthpiece 60, and the movable cover 50 is prevented from opening the liquid filling opening 402. Only when the mouthpiece 60 is removed, the pouring outlet 402 can be further opened by the movable lid 50. It is understood that the two ways of setting the outer diameter of the mouthpiece 60 where it is engaged with the through hole 501 to be equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501 and setting the holding rim 602 capable of holding the cover 50 on the mouthpiece 60 are also applicable to the electronic cigarettes of the first and second embodiments, so that the liquid filling opening 402 can be further opened by the movable cover 50 only when the mouthpiece 60 is removed.
It is noted that the mouthpiece is a conventional part of the atomiser and the user needs to smoke through the mouthpiece. In the present embodiment, the mouthpiece 60 is modified so that the mouthpiece 60 not only has a suction function, but also locks the lid 50 to prevent the pouring outlet 402 from being opened arbitrarily. Therefore, the structure is slightly changed, the function of protecting the child can be realized without adding other parts, and the cost can be saved.
Referring to fig. 16-18 again, in the present embodiment, in order to further increase the reliability of the child-proof function and prevent the cover 50 from being turned over after the child removes the locking member, a second locking assembly is further disposed between the connecting seat 411 and the cover 50. Specifically, the second locking assembly includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is a first fixing member 431 disposed on the connecting seat 411, and the second connecting portion is a second fixing member 435 disposed on the cover 50. In this embodiment, the first fixing member 431 is a slot disposed at the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the connection seat 411, the second fixing member 435 is a fastening member slidably disposed at the edge of the cover 50 corresponding to the slot, and a portion of the fastening member is exposed on the upper end surface of the cover 50 for the user to slide the fastening member, so that one end of the fastening member can be fastened to or separated from the slot. The cover 50 is turned over, so that when the cover 50 covers the connecting seat 411, the cover relationship of the cover 50 to the connecting seat 411 can be locked by the clamping of the clamping piece and the clamping groove, and the cover 50 is prevented from being turned over arbitrarily. Thus, even after the locking member is removed, the cover 50 cannot be turned over arbitrarily, and the second locking member needs to be further unlocked if liquid injection is required.
It is understood that, in other embodiments, not shown, the first fixing member 431 may also be a first magnetic member disposed at the bottom of the connection seat 411, and the second fixing member 435 is a second magnetic member disposed on the lower surface of the cover 50 corresponding to the first magnetic member, and when the cover 50 covers the connection seat 411, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member attract each other, so as to lock the cover relationship of the connection seat 411 by the cover 50.
Referring to fig. 18 again, in order to improve the sealing performance of the lid 50 to the liquid filling port 402 when the lid 50 covers the connecting seat 411, a sealing member 502 is protruded on the lower surface of the lid 50 corresponding to the liquid filling port 402, and when the lid 50 covers the connecting seat 411, the sealing member 502 can be inserted into the liquid filling port 402 to seal the liquid filling port 402, thereby preventing the smoke from leaking. It is understood that the sealing member 502 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber, and is not limited thereto. It is understood that when the sealing member 502 is inserted into the pouring outlet 402, the covering relationship of the cover 50 to the connecting socket 411 can be locked by the engaging action between the sealing member 502 and the pouring outlet 402, and in this case, the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 435 as the second locking member can be omitted.
It will be appreciated that the cover 50, the connecting assembly 40, the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly together form a liquid injection protection device, and when one end of the locking member passes through the locking hole and is connected to the connecting assembly 40, the moving stroke of the cover 50 is limited by the locking member, so as to prevent the movable cover 50 from opening the liquid injection port 402.
In the atomizer 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, when a user needs to fill a liquid, referring to fig. 17, the mouthpiece 60 needs to be detached first, and then the engaging relationship between the first fixing member 431 and the second fixing member 435 is released, at this time, the locking relationship between the cover 50 and the connecting seat 411 is released, and further referring to fig. 18, the cover 50 is turned over, so that the liquid filling opening 402 is opened. The liquid injection port 402 can be opened by complex operation, so that the phenomenon that the liquid injection port 402 is easily opened by children and is contacted or even mistakenly eaten by the children is avoided, and the child protection effect is realized on the children. It can be understood that, with reference to the arrangement in the first embodiment, the limiting groove 601 is provided on one of the mouthpiece 60 and the cover 50, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is correspondingly provided on the other, so that the movement stroke of the mouthpiece 60 can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove 601 and the limiting protrusion 5011, and thus, the loss of the mouthpiece 60 can be prevented. When liquid injection is required, the mouthpiece 60 is pulled out upward until the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is accommodated in the through hole 501.
The electronic cigarette provided by the third embodiment of the present invention has all the technical features of the atomizer 300, and therefore has the same technical effects as the atomizer 300.
Example four
Referring to fig. 19-22, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 400 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 400, and compared with the electronic cigarette in the third embodiment, the difference is that the connection assembly 40 and the cover 50 in the atomizer 400 have different structures and different matching manners, and the structures of the housing 10, the atomizing head 20 and the base assembly 30 are the same, and are not repeated herein.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the connecting assembly 40 includes a connecting socket 411 connected to the upper end of the housing 10 and a lining member 414 received in the connecting socket 411.
Referring to fig. 20 again, in the present embodiment, the connection socket 411 includes a connection pipe 424 connected to the upper end of the housing 10 and a connection post 4111 penetrating the bottom of the connection pipe 424. The connecting tube 424 has a cavity with an open upper end, and a through hole 4241 is disposed at one side of the connecting column 4111 at the bottom of the connecting tube 424. The lower end of the connecting column 4111 extends into the housing 10 to be connected with the atomizing head 20, the inner cavity of the connecting column 4111 forms a smoke outlet channel 423, and smoke generated in the atomizing head 20 enters the mouth of a user through the smoke outlet channel 423.
The lining member 414 is substantially in a tubular structure with two ends penetrating, the lining member 414 is accommodated in the connecting pipe 424, an inner cavity with two ends penetrating of the lining member 414 is communicated with the smoke outlet channel 423, the lining member 414 is provided with a liquid injection port 402 corresponding to the perforation 4241, the liquid injection port 402 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 101 through the perforation 4241, and a user injects smoke liquid into the liquid storage cavity 101 through the liquid injection port 402.
Referring to fig. 20 again, in the present embodiment, the cover 50 includes a cover plate, the cover plate is substantially a disk-shaped structure, a rotating shaft 503 is installed on the cover plate, the cover plate is rotatably installed on the lining element 414 through the rotating shaft 503, and the rotating center of the cover plate and the central axis of the lining element 414 are staggered. During rotation, the lower end surface of the lid plate is attached to the upper end surface of the lining member 414, and the lid plate can open or close the pouring outlet 402.
In this embodiment, the cover 50 further includes a rotating member 44 tightly fitted on the outer portion of the cover plate, and when the rotating member 44 is rotated, the rotating member 44 can drive the cover plate to rotate. The rotor 44 acts as a hidden cover plate making the overall appearance of the atomizer 400 more attractive. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the rotatable member 44 may be omitted and the user need only rotate the cover plate.
Referring to FIG. 22, during filling, the rotating member 44 is rotated, the rotating member 44 drives the cover plate to rotate around the rotating shaft 503, the cover plate and the lining member 414 are gradually staggered until the filling opening 402 is exposed, at this time, the filling opening 402 is opened, and the user can perform the filling operation.
In order to make the cover 50 rotate smoothly, the lining member 414 is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove 4149 centered on the rotation shaft 503, and a guide protrusion (not shown) is protruded on the lower surface of the cover plate corresponding to the guide groove 4149, and the guide protrusion can slide along the guide groove 4149 during the rotation of the cover 50.
In order to make it possible to seal the pouring outlet 402 more tightly with the lid 50, the lid plate is made of a material having elasticity, such as silicone rubber or rubber.
In addition, the atomizer 400 further includes a first locking component, and it is understood that the connecting component 40, the cover 50 and the first locking component together form a liquid injection protection device, and the first locking component includes a locking hole disposed on the cover 50 and a locking member capable of being detachably connected with the connecting component 40 through the locking hole. In this embodiment, the locking hole is a through hole 501 provided in the cover 50, and the locking member is a mouthpiece 60 that is connected to the connection assembly 40 after passing through the through hole 501. It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, since the rotating element 44 is covered outside the cover plate, the through hole 501 is opened on the rotating element 44.
Referring to fig. 20 again, the mouthpiece 60 is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, the mouthpiece 60 is inserted into the lining member 414 through the through hole 501 of the cover 50, and meanwhile, the liquid injection port 402 is sealed by the cover 50, and the mouthpiece 60 is communicated with the smoke outlet channel 423, so that the user can suck smoke through the mouthpiece 60.
After the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connection assembly 40, the rotation stroke of the cover 50 is limited by the mouthpiece 60, the outer diameter of the mouthpiece 60 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501 of the cover 50, specifically, the outer diameter of the part where the mouthpiece 60 is engaged with the through hole 501 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501, and since there is no movable space between the positions where the mouthpiece 60 is engaged with the through hole 501, the cover 50 cannot rotate relative to the mouthpiece 60, and the cover 50 is locked. After the mouthpiece 60 is removed, the cover 50 can be rotated.
In addition, the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60 is provided with a supporting edge 602, when the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connecting component 40, the supporting edge 602 can support the cover 50, so as to limit the installation of the mouthpiece 60, that is, when the supporting edge 602 supports the cover 50, the mouthpiece 60 is installed in place. In the present embodiment, the abutting edge 602 is formed by necking down the mouthpiece 60, and it is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the abutting edge 602 may also be formed by protruding the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 60 outward in the radial direction of the mouthpiece 60.
The liquid injection protection device may further include a second locking component, the second locking component includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, as can be understood, the third embodiment can be referred to, the first connecting portion is a clamping groove disposed on the connecting seat 411, the second connecting portion is a clamping member slidably disposed on the cover 50 corresponding to the clamping groove, the locking member of the first locking component is separated from the locking hole, and then the liquid injection port 402 can be opened by rotating the cover 50.
In the atomizer 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, when a user needs to fill liquid, referring to fig. 21, the mouthpiece 60 needs to be detached first, at this time, the locking relationship between the cover 50 and the connecting assembly 40 is released, and then, referring to fig. 22, the rotating member 44 is rotated, so that the cover plate is rotated by the rotating member 44, and the liquid filling port 402 is opened. The liquid injection port 402 can be opened by complex operation, so that the phenomenon that the liquid injection port 402 is easily opened by children and is contacted or even mistakenly eaten by the children is avoided, and the child protection effect is realized on the children. It can be understood that, with reference to the arrangement in the first embodiment, the limiting groove 601 is provided on one of the mouthpiece 60 and the cover 50, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is correspondingly provided on the other, so that the movement stroke of the mouthpiece 60 can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove 601 and the limiting protrusion 5011, and thus, the loss of the mouthpiece 60 can be prevented. When liquid injection is required, the mouthpiece 60 is pulled out upward until the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is accommodated in the through hole 501.
The electronic cigarette provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention has all the technical features of the atomizer 400, and therefore has the same technical effects as the atomizer 400.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 23 to 26, a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 500 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 500, and compared with the electronic cigarette in the third embodiment, the difference is that the connection assembly 40 and the cover 50 in the atomizer 500 have different structures and different matching manners, and the housing 10, the atomizing head 20, and the base assembly 30 are the same as the first embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the connection assembly 40 includes a connection socket 411 connected to an upper end of the housing 10. The cover 50 is disposed at the upper end of the connecting seat 411 and can slide relative to the connecting seat 411, and the mouthpiece 60 penetrates through the cover 50 and is connected to the connecting seat 411.
The connecting base 411 is inserted into the upper end of the housing 10, the connecting base 411 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end, and a connecting column 4111 for smoke to flow out is arranged at the center of the bottom of the connecting base 411. One side that the top of connecting seat 411 is located spliced pole 4111 is provided with one and annotates liquid mouth 402, annotates liquid mouth 402 and is linked together with liquid storage chamber 101, and the user accessible is annotated liquid mouth 402 and is annotated the tobacco juice into liquid storage chamber 101.
In this embodiment, the cover 50 includes a cover plate, the cover plate is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, the cavity with openings at two ends of the cover plate can be communicated with the connecting column 4111, and in the sliding process of the cover plate, the lower end face of the cover plate fits the upper end face of the connecting seat 411 and can open or close the liquid injection port 402.
Referring to fig. 24, in the present embodiment, the cover 50 further includes a sliding member 46 tightly sleeved outside the cover plate, specifically, the sliding member 46 is substantially a cylindrical structure with a vertical section being a "convex" shape, and the sliding member 46 can drive the cover plate to slide together. The slider 46 acts to conceal the cover plate, making the atomizer 500 more aesthetically pleasing overall.
In order to improve the sealing performance of the lid 50 for closing the pouring outlet 402, a gasket 45 is provided on the connecting base 411 around the pouring outlet 402 to prevent the leakage of the smoke.
In this embodiment, a slide rail (not shown) is disposed on the upper end surface of the connecting seat 411, a slide block (not shown) matched with the slide rail is disposed on the lower end surface of the cover plate, and when the sliding member 46 drives the cover plate to slide, the slide block can slide along the slide rail, so as to ensure the sliding stability of the cover 50. It is understood that in other embodiments, not shown, a slide rail may be disposed on the cover plate, and a slide block may be disposed on the connection seat 411 in cooperation with the slide rail, which may also guide the sliding of the cover 50.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, not shown, the slide 46 may be omitted and the user may open or close the pour spout 402 by sliding the cover.
In addition, the atomizer 500 further includes a first locking component, and it is understood that the connecting component 40, the cover 50 and the first locking component together form a liquid injection protection device, and the first locking component includes a locking hole disposed on the cover 50 and a locking member capable of being detachably connected with the connecting component 40 through the locking hole. In this embodiment, the locking hole is a through hole 501 provided in the cover 50, and the locking member is a mouthpiece 60 that is connected to the connection assembly 40 after passing through the through hole 501.
The cigarette holder 60 is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, the cigarette holder 60 penetrates through the through hole 501 of the cover 50 and then is tightly inserted into the connecting seat 411, meanwhile, the liquid injection port 402 is sealed by the cover 50, the cigarette holder 60 is communicated with the smoke outlet channel 423, and a user sucks smoke through the cigarette holder 60.
In the present embodiment, after the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connection assembly 40, the sliding stroke of the cover 50 is limited by the mouthpiece 60, the outer diameter of the mouthpiece 60 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501 of the cover 50, specifically, the outer diameter of the part where the mouthpiece 60 is matched with the through hole 501 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 501, and since there is no movable space between the positions where the mouthpiece 60 is matched with the through hole 501, the cover 50 cannot slide relative to the mouthpiece 60, and the cover 50 is locked. After the mouthpiece 60 is removed, the cover 50 can be slid.
In addition, the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60 is provided with a supporting edge 602, when the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the connecting component 40, the supporting edge 602 can support the cover 50, so as to limit the installation of the mouthpiece 60, that is, when the supporting edge 602 supports the cover 50, the mouthpiece 60 is installed in place. In the present embodiment, the abutting edge 602 is formed by necking down the mouthpiece 60, and it is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the abutting edge 602 may also be formed by protruding the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 60 outward in the radial direction of the mouthpiece 60.
The injection protection device can further include a second locking assembly. The second locking assembly includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, and it can be understood that, referring to the arrangement manner in the third embodiment, the first connecting portion is a slot disposed on the connecting seat 411, the second connecting portion is a fastener slidably disposed on the cover 50 corresponding to the slot, and after the locking member of the first locking assembly is separated from the locking hole, the fastener and the slot need to be separated, so that the liquid filling port 402 can be opened by sliding the cover 50.
According to the atomizer 500 provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention, when a user needs to perform a liquid injection operation, referring to fig. 25, the mouthpiece 60 needs to be detached first, at this time, the locking relationship between the cover 50 and the connecting seat 411 of the connecting assembly 40 is released, and then, referring to fig. 26, the sliding member 46 is slid, so that the cover plate is driven by the sliding member 46 to slide, and the liquid injection port 402 is opened, so that the liquid injection port 402 can be opened only through a complicated operation, thereby preventing a child from easily opening the liquid injection port 402 and contacting or even eating a liquid cigarette by mistake, and providing a child-protection effect for the child. It can be understood that, with reference to the arrangement in the first embodiment, the limiting groove 601 is provided on one of the mouthpiece 60 and the cover 50, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is correspondingly provided on the other, so that the movement stroke of the mouthpiece 60 can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove 601 and the limiting protrusion 5011, and thus, the loss of the mouthpiece 60 can be prevented. When liquid injection is required, the mouthpiece 60 is pulled out upward until the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is accommodated in the through hole 501.
The electronic cigarette provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention has all the technical features of the atomizer 500, and therefore has the same technical effects as the atomizer 500.
EXAMPLE six
Referring to fig. 27 to 30, a sixth embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 600 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 600, and compared with the electronic cigarette in the third embodiment, the difference lies in that the connection assembly 40 and the cover 50 in the atomizer 600 have different structures and different matching manners, and the housing 10, the atomizing head 20, and the base assembly 30 are the same as the first embodiment, and are not described again here.
In this embodiment, the connection assembly 40 includes a connection holder 411 connected to an upper end of the housing 10 and a vent 42 connected to a lower end of the connection holder 411. The cover 50 is detachably disposed on the connecting seat 411, and the mouthpiece 60 is connected to the ventilation member 42 after penetrating through the cover 50.
Connecting seat 411 pegs graft in the upper end of casing 10, and connecting seat 411 roughly is that the upper end has the open-ended cavity tubular structure, and the center department of connecting seat 411 bottom is provided with the spliced pole 4111 that supplies smog to flow out, and the bottom of connecting seat 411 is located the relative both sides of spliced pole 4111 and has seted up two and annotate liquid mouth 402, annotates liquid mouth 402 and is linked together with stock solution chamber 101, and the user's accessible is annotated liquid mouth 402 and is injected the cigarette liquid into stock solution chamber 101. It is understood that the number of the liquid pouring ports 402 may be one or more than two.
The lid member 50 is formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical structure having an opening at a lower end thereof, the lid member 50 is detachably attached to the attachment seat 411 by screwing, and when the lid member 50 is attached to the attachment seat 411, the lid member 50 can close the pouring port 402. In the present embodiment, a through hole 501 is provided at the center of the cover 50. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the cover 50 may be detachably connected to the connection socket 411 by snapping, inserting, or the like.
The ventilation piece 42 is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, the outer wall of the upper end of the ventilation piece 42 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting column 4111 in an interference fit manner, the lower end of the ventilation piece 42 is connected with the atomization head 20 in a threaded manner, a smoke outlet channel 423 is formed in the inner cavity of the ventilation piece 42, and when the atomization head is used, smoke generated in the atomization head 20 enters the mouth of a user through the smoke outlet channel 423. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the upper end of the vent 42 and the connection post 4111 may be connected by a screw connection, a snap connection, or the like, and the lower end of the vent 42 and the atomizing head 20 may be connected by a snap connection, a plug connection, or the like.
It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the upper end of the vent piece 42 is closely sleeved outside the connection column 4111, and the connection relationship between the vent piece 42 and the connection column 4111 can also be realized.
In addition, the atomizer 600 further includes a first locking component, and it is understood that the connecting component 40, the cover 50 and the first locking component together form a liquid injection protection device, and the first locking component includes a locking hole disposed on the cover 50 and a locking member capable of passing through the locking hole and being detachably connected with the connecting component 40. In this embodiment, the locking hole is a through hole 501 provided in the cover 50, and the locking member is a mouthpiece 60 that is connected to the connection assembly 40 after passing through the through hole 501.
In this embodiment, the mouthpiece 60 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, one end of the mouthpiece 60 penetrates through the cover 50 and is inserted into the upper end of the ventilation member 42, and the mouthpiece 60 is communicated with the smoke outlet channel 423, so that the user can suck smoke through the mouthpiece 60. Specifically, after the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 penetrates the through hole 501 of the lid 50, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is screwed to the ventilation member 42. As can be appreciated, when the upper end of the ventilation member 42 is tightly sleeved outside the connection column 4111, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is in threaded connection with the connection column 4111. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, not shown, the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 may also be connected detachably to the vent 42 or the connecting post 4111 by snapping or plugging.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall of the mouthpiece 60 is provided with the abutting edge 602, and when the lid 50 closes the liquid filling opening 402, the abutting edge 602 can abut against the lid 50, so as to limit the axial movement of the lid 50, that is, the lid 50 is locked, and the lid 50 is prevented from being detached from the connecting seat 411. In the present embodiment, the abutting edge 602 is formed by necking down the mouthpiece 60, and it is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the abutting edge 602 may also be formed by protruding the outer circumferential surface of the mouthpiece 60 outward in the radial direction of the mouthpiece 60. In addition, the abutting edge 602 limits the installation of the mouthpiece 60, i.e. when the abutting edge 602 abuts against the cover 50, the mouthpiece 60 is installed in place.
The liquid injection protection device may further include a second locking component, the second locking component includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, it can be understood that, referring to the setting manner in the third embodiment, the first connecting portion is a clamping groove disposed on the connecting seat 411, the second connecting portion is a clamping member slidably disposed on the cover 50 corresponding to the clamping groove, after the locking member of the first locking component is separated from the locking hole, the clamping member and the clamping groove are required to be separated, and the liquid injection port 402 can be opened by screwing the cover 50.
According to the atomizer 600 provided by the sixth embodiment of the invention, when a user needs to inject liquid, the user needs to detach the mouthpiece 60 first, at this time, the locking relationship between the cover body 50 and the connecting seat 411 of the connecting assembly 40 is released, and then the cover body 50 is detached from the connecting seat 411 to open the liquid injection port 402, so that the liquid injection port 402 can be opened through complicated operations, thereby preventing the occurrence of the situation that a child easily opens the liquid injection port 402 to contact or even eat tobacco liquid by mistake, and playing a role in protecting the child. It can be understood that, with reference to the arrangement in the first embodiment, the limiting groove 601 is provided on one of the mouthpiece 60 and the cover 50, and the limiting protrusion 5011 is correspondingly provided on the other, so that the movement stroke of the mouthpiece 60 can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove 601 and the limiting protrusion 5011, and thus, the loss of the mouthpiece 60 can be prevented. When liquid injection is required, the mouthpiece 60 is pulled out upward until the lower end of the mouthpiece 60 is accommodated in the through hole 501.
The electronic cigarette provided by the sixth embodiment of the present invention has all the technical features of the atomizer 600, and therefore has the same technical effects as the atomizer 600.
It can be understood that, in the liquid injection protection devices described in the second to sixth embodiments, a movable ring is added according to the arrangement manner in the first embodiment, and the movable ring is movably sleeved outside the connecting assembly 40 to prevent the connecting assembly 40 from being detached.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (21)

1. The utility model provides a annotate liquid protector which characterized in that: the liquid injection protection device comprises a cover body, a connecting assembly and a first locking assembly, wherein a liquid injection port is formed in the connecting assembly, the cover body is movably covered on the liquid injection port relative to the connecting assembly, the first locking assembly comprises a lock hole formed in the cover body and a locking piece which can penetrate through the lock hole and is detachably connected with the connecting assembly, when one end of the locking piece penetrates through the lock hole and is connected with the connecting assembly, the moving stroke of the cover body is limited by the locking piece, so that the cover body is prevented from moving to open the liquid injection port; annotate liquid protector still includes the second lock and holds the subassembly, the second lock is held the subassembly and is in including setting up first connecting portion on the coupling assembling and setting are in second connecting portion on the lid removes the lock hold with behind coupling assembling's the relation of connection, still need remove the lid extremely first connecting portion with the phase separation of second connecting portion is in order to remove first connecting portion with the cooperation relation of second connecting portion, it can be opened to annotate the liquid mouth.
2. The priming guard of claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the matched part of the locking piece and the lock hole is equal to the inner diameter of the lock hole, and/or an abutting edge is arranged on the outer wall of the locking piece, and when one end of the locking piece penetrates through the lock hole to be connected with the connecting assembly, the cover body is limited between the abutting edge and the connecting assembly.
3. The priming guard of claim 1, wherein: the lock hole is characterized in that a limiting protrusion is arranged on the hole wall of the lock hole in a protruding mode, a limiting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the locking piece in a protruding mode, or a limiting groove is arranged on the hole wall of the lock hole in a protruding mode, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the locking piece in a protruding mode, and the limiting protrusion is movably clamped and embedded in the limiting groove to prevent the locking piece from being separated from the cover body.
4. The priming guard of claim 1, wherein: annotate liquid protector still includes the activity ring, activity ring movably cover is established outside coupling assembling to prevent coupling assembling is dismantled.
5. The priming guard of claim 1, wherein: the locking piece is a cigarette holder.
6. The injection protection device of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a connecting seat, the cover body is detachably connected with the connecting seat, or the cover body is movably arranged on the connecting seat.
7. The priming guard of claim 6, wherein: one end of the cover body is hinged with the connecting seat, so that the cover body can turn over relative to the connecting seat.
8. The priming guard of claim 7, wherein: correspond on the lower surface of lid the protruding sealing member that is equipped with of notes liquid mouth, work as the lid is located when on the connecting seat, the sealing member card is gone into in the liquid mouth is annotated.
9. The priming guard of claim 6, wherein: the cover body is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat relative to the connecting seat, and the rotating center of the cover body and the central shaft of the connecting seat are staggered.
10. The priming guard of claim 6, wherein: the cover body is arranged on the connecting seat in a sliding mode relative to the connecting seat, a sliding rail is arranged on the connecting seat, a sliding block matched with the sliding rail is arranged on the cover body, or the connecting seat is provided with a sliding block, and a sliding rail matched with the sliding block is arranged on the cover body.
11. The priming guard of claim 10, wherein: the last translation groove that sets up of coupling assembling, be provided with the axis of rotation on the lid, remove during the lid, the axis of rotation is followed the translation groove removes, when removing the lid extremely during first connecting portion with the phase separation of second connecting portion, the lid can wind the axis of rotation is relative coupling assembling overturn and open annotate the liquid mouth.
12. The priming guard of claim 11, wherein: the coupling assembling includes that connecting seat and lid are located the gland of connecting seat top, it sets up to annotate the liquid mouth on the connecting seat, the edge of gland one side inwards caves in and forms one end open-ended breach, it accepts and shows in to annotate the liquid mouth in the breach.
13. The priming guard of claim 12, wherein: the breach is including being located annotate the connecting wall of liquid mouth one side and connect in two lateral walls that the relative both ends of connecting wall and towards same direction extension formed, the connecting wall is close to the surface of connecting seat is towards deviating from the direction of breach is sunken to form the recess, the translation groove is by two the lateral wall with one of connecting wall connection is served and is close to the surface of connecting seat is sunken to the direction that deviates from mutually forms, the translation groove with the breach reaches the recess intercommunication.
14. The priming guard of claim 13, wherein: the lid includes the moving part, the axis of rotation sets up the relative both sides of moving part one end, on the moving part with the both sides of the relative one end of axis of rotation outwards extend and form the lid and close the portion, the gland is kept away from the bottom of connecting wall one end be equipped with the locking groove of breach intercommunication, the lid closes the portion and forms the second connecting portion, the locking groove forms first connecting portion remove the moving part extremely the lid closes the portion card and goes into during the locking inslot, the moving part is close to the one end of axis of rotation spacing in the recess, remove the moving part extremely the lid closes the portion with during the locking groove phase separation, the moving part is close to the one end of axis of rotation is shifted out outside the recess, the moving part can be overturned.
15. The priming guard of claim 11, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a lining member and a stop member, the liquid injection port is arranged on the lining member, a clamping and embedding groove is further formed in the lining member, the stop member is clamped and embedded in the clamping and embedding groove, the translation groove is formed in one end of the stop member along the length direction of the stop member, the cover body comprises a locking member, and the rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the locking member.
16. The priming guard of claim 15, wherein: the connecting assembly further comprises a buckling piece, the buckling piece is arranged in the clamping and embedding groove and located below one end, away from the translation groove, of the stop piece, a socket is formed in one end, away from the translation groove, of the stop piece, the buckling piece and the socket form the first connecting portion, a clamping jaw is arranged at one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the locking piece, the clamping jaw forms the second connecting portion, the locking piece is moved to the position, away from the clamping jaw, of the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw is separated from the buckling piece, the clamping jaw is aligned with the socket, and the locking piece can be turned over.
17. The priming guard of claim 16, wherein: the clamping jaw is provided with a clamping groove, the buckling piece is provided with a bulge corresponding to the clamping groove, when the first connecting portion is matched with the second connecting portion, the bulge is clamped into the clamping groove, or the buckling piece and the clamping jaw are provided with magnetic pieces, and when the first connecting portion is matched with the second connecting portion, the buckling piece and the clamping jaw are attracted with each other through the magnetic pieces.
18. The priming guard of claim 15, wherein: coupling assembling still includes the elastic component, when the locking piece removed, the elastic component supported all the time and held the locking piece is provided with the one end of axis of rotation.
19. An atomizer, characterized by: the atomizer comprises the liquid injection protection device of any one of claims 1-18.
20. The atomizer of claim 19, wherein: the atomizer still includes casing, base subassembly and atomising head, coupling assembling locates the one end of casing, the base subassembly is relative coupling assembling locates the other end of casing, be formed with in the casing with annotate the stock solution chamber of liquid mouth intercommunication, the atomising head accept in the stock solution intracavity.
21. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: the electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of claim 19 or 20.
CN201780016783.4A 2017-08-01 2017-12-05 Liquid injection protection device, atomizer and electronic cigarette Active CN109588040B (en)

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CN201710647438.2A CN109315834B (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 Annotate liquid protector, atomizer and electron cigarette
CN2017106474382 2017-08-01
PCT/CN2017/114549 WO2018113511A1 (en) 2016-12-21 2017-12-05 Liquid injection protection device, atomizer and electronic cigarette

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CN114246378A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 深圳市基克纳科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device
CN112545056A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-26 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Atomization core locking method and device and aerosol generating device
CN114223961A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic cigarette
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