CN109586214A - A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure - Google Patents

A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109586214A
CN109586214A CN201910049374.5A CN201910049374A CN109586214A CN 109586214 A CN109586214 A CN 109586214A CN 201910049374 A CN201910049374 A CN 201910049374A CN 109586214 A CN109586214 A CN 109586214A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
electric wire
correction
conduit
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910049374.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩倩倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910049374.5A priority Critical patent/CN109586214A/en
Publication of CN109586214A publication Critical patent/CN109586214A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1251Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/126Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut

Landscapes

  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedures, including the correction seat for correcting electric wire, electric wire includes metal core and electric wire skin, correcting seat includes correction hole, the right side of seat is corrected equipped with the conduit with the correction concentric setting in hole, conduit is hinged on the middle part of bracket, the left end of bracket is fixed on the right side wall of correction seat, the right end of bracket is fixed with hoe scaler, hoe scaler includes tapering left small and right large and multiple blades, hoe scaler forms first through hole, the right end of correction seat forms the hinged pipe with the correction concentric setting in hole, cutter is inserted at the gap that hinged pipe and conduit are formed, cutter is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder, cylinder is fixed in reduction gearing, reduction gearing is hinged in hinged pipe, reduction gearing is engaged with driving gear.The present invention can be automatically by scrap electrical wires correcting, and is able to achieve being automatically separated for metal core and electric wire skin, reduces cost of labor.

Description

A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cable and wire processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure.
Background technique:
With the universalness of electric equipment products, scrap electrical wires cable is largely generated, big due to having in scrap electrical wires cable The noble metal and plastics of amount utilize noble metal in scrap electrical wires cable and plastics separation, and the height become in the mineral products of city is additional It is worth product, is the key subjects of modern society.
The dismantling of waste fine electric wires cable at present, following several 1, dismantling by hand nothing but, production efficiency is low, labour cost It is at high cost, and the working environment of worker is poor;2, incineration method, welding have been prohibited from using;3, chemical method, chemistry Solvent is very big for environmental disruption;It has been prohibited from using;4, freezing, cost is very high, unsuitable industrialized production, 5, Mechanical Method, Mechanical Method dismantling has two kinds, first is that layer stripping, is only applicable in and coarse cable, it is necessary to which waste and old cable is managed direct join hand Work it is portable the waste and old cable of single, manual cutting dismantling, belongs to the semi-artificial mechanical barking of semi-machine in dismantling mechanical blades Dismantling, but with rambling electric wire manually manage it is straight arrange and it is portable mechanically disassembled in dismantling, need largely Cost of labor, therefore layer stripping is not suitable for the dismantling of waste fine electric wires cable;Second is that comminuting method, by waste fine electric wires Cable thoroughly crushes, and metal becomes copper rice shape, and plastic skin then becomes dust-like, the defect of this separation method, first is that causing powder The pollution of dirt, second is that energy consumption is high, third is that equipment cost is high, general small-scale enterprise is unbearable, large enterprises also because energy consumption is high, At high cost, dust pollution and production efficiency is very beneath.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure, it can be automatic By scrap electrical wires correcting, and it is able to achieve being automatically separated for metal core and electric wire skin, reduces cost of labor.
The solution to the technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure, including the correction seat for correcting electric wire, the electric wire includes metal core and packet The electric wire skin on metal outer core is overlayed on, the correction seat includes the perforative correction hole of left and right directions, and the right side for correcting seat is equipped with With the conduit of the correction concentric setting in hole, the internal diameter of conduit is matched with the outer diameter of electric wire skin, and the conduit is hinged on bracket Middle part, the left end of bracket are fixed on the right side wall of correction seat, and the right end of bracket is fixed with hoe scaler, and hoe scaler includes the left small right side Big tapering reaches outside tapering with the multiple blades being fixed on tapering, the left end of blade, and the hoe scaler forms left and right The perforative first through hole with the concentric setting of conduit, the multiple blade is with the central axis circumference uniform distribution of first through hole, institute The internal diameter for stating first through hole is matched with the outer diameter of metal core;The right end of the correction seat forms and the correction concentric setting in hole Hinged pipe, be inserted with cutter at the gap that hinged pipe and conduit are formed, cutter is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder, and cylinder is fixed On the front side wall of reduction gearing, reduction gearing is hinged in hinged pipe, reduction gearing and is fixed on the motor shaft of motor Drive gear engagement.
The correction hole includes taper hole and the second through-hole left large and right small, the outer diameter phase of the internal diameter and electric wire skin of the second through-hole Cooperation.
The cutter includes vertically disposed first blade and the second blade, and the length of the first blade is greater than the thickness of electric wire skin Degree, the sword side of the second blade and the outer wall of metal core are tangent.
Chamfering is formed at the left end aperture of the conduit.
The aperture of the conduit is equal with the aperture of the second through-hole.
Protrusion effect of the invention is: compared with prior art, it can be automatically by scrap electrical wires correcting, and is able to achieve gold Category core is automatically separated with electric wire skin, reduces cost of labor.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 along B-B.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment is shown in as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure, including the correction for correcting electric wire 9 Seat 1, the electric wire 9 include metal core 91 and the electric wire skin 92 being coated on 91 outer wall of metal core, and the correction seat 1 includes left and right The perforative correction hole 101 in direction, the right side of correction seat 1 are equipped with the conduit 2 with the correction concentric setting in hole 101, the internal diameter of conduit 2 It is matched with the outer diameter of electric wire skin 92, the conduit 2 is hinged on the middle part of bracket 3, and the left end of bracket 3 is fixed on correction seat 1 On right side wall, the right end of bracket 3 is fixed with hoe scaler 4, and hoe scaler 4 includes tapering 41 left small and right large and is fixed on tapering 41 Multiple blades 42, the left end of blade 42 reaches outside tapering 41, and it is perforative same with conduit 2 that the hoe scaler 4 forms left and right The first through hole 401 of axle center setting, the multiple blade 42 is with the central axis circumference uniform distribution of first through hole 401, and described first The internal diameter of through-hole 401 is matched with the outer diameter of metal core 91;The right end of the correction seat 1 forms concentric with correction hole 101 It is inserted with cutter 5 at the gap that the hinged pipe 11 of setting, hinged pipe 11 and conduit 2 are formed, cutter 5 is fixed on the piston of cylinder 6 On bar, cylinder 6 is fixed on the front side wall of reduction gearing 7, and reduction gearing 7 is hinged in hinged pipe 11, reduction gearing 7 and fixation Driving gear 9 on the motor shaft of motor 8 engages.
Further, the correction hole 101 includes taper hole 1011 left large and right small and the second through-hole 1012, and second is logical The internal diameter in hole 1012 is matched with the outer diameter of electric wire skin 92.
Further, the cutter 5 includes vertically disposed first blade 51 and the second blade 52, the first blade 51 Length be greater than electric wire skin 92 thickness, the sword side of the second blade 52 and the outer wall of metal core 91 are tangent.
Further, chamfering is formed at the left end aperture of the conduit 2.
Further, the aperture of the conduit 2 is equal with the aperture of the second through-hole 1012.
Working principle: electric wire 9 moves from left to right under the action of extraneous pulling equipment, through the correction hole for correcting cylinder 1 The electric wire straightening of bending, the setting left large and right small of taper hole 1011 can be corrected gradually to the electric wire of bending, second is logical under the action of 101 Hole 1012 can make electric wire keep certain time in straightened condition, prevent it from restoring deformation;Electric wire 9 is worn from the right end in correction hole 101 Passed through after out from conduit 2, electric wire from conduit 2 pass through after multiple blades 42 in hoe scaler 4 under the action of, blade 42 is by electric wire skin 92 are cut into strip, and the electric wire skin for being cut into strip is flowed out from the gap between two neighboring blade 42, and metal core 91 is then from first Through-hole 401, which passes through, is flowed into subsequent processing, and the projecting end that metal core passes through first through hole 401 is arranged in general pulling equipment; According to extraneous control equipment control motor 8 and cylinder 6, the time of one section of every mistake setting, the piston rod stretching, extension of cylinder 6, cylinder 6 Cutter 5 is pushed to cut in metal skin 92, the sword side of the second blade 52 of cutter 5 is pressed against on the outer wall of metal core 91, then electric Machine 8 is opened, and motor 8 drives driving gear 9 to rotate, and driving gear 9 drives reduction gearing 7 to rotate, and reduction gearing 7 passes through cylinder 6 Cutter 5 is driven to rotate together, cutter 5 rotates one week around metal core 91 and cuts off electric wire skin 92, at regular intervals, such cutter Electric wire skin can be cut into a section, facilitate the removing of electric wire skin.
When electric wire passes through first through hole 102, electrically heated rod 5 is heated, and electrically heated rod drives first through hole 102 and its inner wall Heating, the electric wire skin 92 of electric wire 9 is by heating softening in first through hole 102;After the electric wire 92 of electric wire 9 passes through first through hole, Electric wire skin 92 is cut into the electric wire skin of strip by the blade 42 of hoe scaler 4, and the electric wire piece of strip is from the gap of two 42 diameters of blade Middle outflow, then metal core 91 is then passed through out of second through-hole 401, and general pulling equipment is provided through the second through-hole 401 On metal core 91.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, related technical field Those of ordinary skill can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore All equivalent technical solutions also belong to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure, including the correction seat (1) for correcting electric wire (9), the electric wire (9) includes metal Core (91) and the electric wire skin (92) being coated on metal core (91) outer wall, it is characterised in that: the correction seat (1) includes right and left To perforative correction hole (101), the right side of seat (1) is corrected equipped with the conduit (2) with correction hole (101) concentric setting, conduit (2) internal diameter is matched with the outer diameter of electric wire skin (92), and the conduit (2) is hinged on the middle part of bracket (3), a left side for bracket (3) End is fixed on the right side wall of correction seat (1), and the right end of bracket (3) is fixed with hoe scaler (4), and hoe scaler (4) includes the left small right side Big tapering (41) reaches tapering (41) outside with the multiple blades (42) being fixed on tapering (41), the left end of blade (42), The hoe scaler (4) forms the perforative first through hole (401) with conduit (2) concentric setting in left and right, the multiple blade (42) with the central axis circumference uniform distribution of first through hole (401), the internal diameter of the first through hole (401) and metal core (91) it is outer Diameter matches;The right end of correction seat (1) forms the hinged pipe (11) with correction hole (101) concentric setting, hinged pipe (11) it is inserted with cutter (5) at the gap formed with conduit (2), cutter (5) is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder (6), cylinder (6) Be fixed on the front side wall of reduction gearing (7), reduction gearing (7) is hinged on hinged pipe (11), reduction gearing (7) be fixed on Driving gear (9) engagement on the motor shaft of motor (8).
2. a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the correction hole (101) includes Taper hole (1011) and the second through-hole (1012) left large and right small, the outer diameter phase of the internal diameter and electric wire skin (92) of the second through-hole (1012) Cooperation.
3. a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter (5) includes vertical The first blade (51) and the second blade (52) being arranged, the length of the first blade (51) are greater than the thickness of electric wire skin (92), and second The sword side of blade (52) and the outer wall of metal core (91) are tangent.
4. a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end hole of the conduit (2) Chamfering is formed at mouthful.
5. a kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the aperture of the conduit (2) with The aperture of second through-hole (1012) is equal.
CN201910049374.5A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure Withdrawn CN109586214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910049374.5A CN109586214A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910049374.5A CN109586214A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109586214A true CN109586214A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65916846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910049374.5A Withdrawn CN109586214A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 A kind of scrap electrical wires peeling procedure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109586214A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111299468A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-19 路平 Quick cutting device of cable manufacture
GB2589009A (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-19 Richardson Barry An apparatus for cutting a duct and a method of cutting a duct
CN113161848A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-07-23 国网山东省电力公司费县供电公司 Cable stripping device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2589009A (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-19 Richardson Barry An apparatus for cutting a duct and a method of cutting a duct
GB2589009B (en) * 2019-11-13 2022-07-06 Richardson Barry An apparatus for cutting a duct and a method of cutting a duct
CN111299468A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-19 路平 Quick cutting device of cable manufacture
CN113161848A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-07-23 国网山东省电力公司费县供电公司 Cable stripping device
CN113161848B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-10-18 国网山东省电力公司费县供电公司 Cable stripping device

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190405

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication